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Annotation of src/usr.bin/mandoc/man_macro.c, Revision 1.29

1.29    ! schwarze    1: /*     $Id: man_macro.c,v 1.28 2011/04/21 22:59:54 schwarze Exp $ */
1.1       kristaps    2: /*
1.29    ! schwarze    3:  * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 Kristaps Dzonsons <kristaps@bsd.lv>
1.1       kristaps    4:  *
                      5:  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
1.2       schwarze    6:  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
                      7:  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
1.1       kristaps    8:  *
1.2       schwarze    9:  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
                     10:  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
                     11:  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
                     12:  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
                     13:  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
                     14:  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
                     15:  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
1.1       kristaps   16:  */
                     17: #include <assert.h>
                     18: #include <ctype.h>
                     19: #include <stdlib.h>
                     20: #include <string.h>
                     21:
1.29    ! schwarze   22: #include "man.h"
1.19      schwarze   23: #include "mandoc.h"
1.29    ! schwarze   24: #include "libmandoc.h"
1.1       kristaps   25: #include "libman.h"
                     26:
1.12      schwarze   27: enum   rew {
                     28:        REW_REWIND,
                     29:        REW_NOHALT,
1.13      schwarze   30:        REW_HALT
1.12      schwarze   31: };
1.6       schwarze   32:
1.12      schwarze   33: static int              blk_close(MACRO_PROT_ARGS);
                     34: static int              blk_exp(MACRO_PROT_ARGS);
                     35: static int              blk_imp(MACRO_PROT_ARGS);
1.6       schwarze   36: static int              in_line_eoln(MACRO_PROT_ARGS);
1.29    ! schwarze   37: static int              man_args(struct man *, int,
        !            38:                                int *, char *, char **);
1.6       schwarze   39:
1.12      schwarze   40: static int              rew_scope(enum man_type,
                     41:                                struct man *, enum mant);
                     42: static enum rew         rew_dohalt(enum mant, enum man_type,
1.6       schwarze   43:                                const struct man_node *);
1.12      schwarze   44: static enum rew         rew_block(enum mant, enum man_type,
1.7       schwarze   45:                                const struct man_node *);
1.28      schwarze   46: static void             rew_warn(struct man *,
1.19      schwarze   47:                                struct man_node *, enum mandocerr);
1.6       schwarze   48:
                     49: const  struct man_macro __man_macros[MAN_MAX] = {
1.11      schwarze   50:        { in_line_eoln, MAN_NSCOPED }, /* br */
1.6       schwarze   51:        { in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* TH */
1.7       schwarze   52:        { blk_imp, MAN_SCOPED }, /* SH */
                     53:        { blk_imp, MAN_SCOPED }, /* SS */
                     54:        { blk_imp, MAN_SCOPED | MAN_FSCOPED }, /* TP */
1.6       schwarze   55:        { blk_imp, 0 }, /* LP */
                     56:        { blk_imp, 0 }, /* PP */
                     57:        { blk_imp, 0 }, /* P */
                     58:        { blk_imp, 0 }, /* IP */
                     59:        { blk_imp, 0 }, /* HP */
                     60:        { in_line_eoln, MAN_SCOPED }, /* SM */
                     61:        { in_line_eoln, MAN_SCOPED }, /* SB */
                     62:        { in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* BI */
                     63:        { in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* IB */
                     64:        { in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* BR */
                     65:        { in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* RB */
                     66:        { in_line_eoln, MAN_SCOPED }, /* R */
                     67:        { in_line_eoln, MAN_SCOPED }, /* B */
                     68:        { in_line_eoln, MAN_SCOPED }, /* I */
                     69:        { in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* IR */
                     70:        { in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* RI */
1.11      schwarze   71:        { in_line_eoln, MAN_NSCOPED }, /* na */
                     72:        { in_line_eoln, MAN_NSCOPED }, /* sp */
1.6       schwarze   73:        { in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* nf */
                     74:        { in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* fi */
1.7       schwarze   75:        { blk_close, 0 }, /* RE */
1.12      schwarze   76:        { blk_exp, MAN_EXPLICIT }, /* RS */
1.7       schwarze   77:        { in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* DT */
1.8       schwarze   78:        { in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* UC */
1.9       schwarze   79:        { in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* PD */
1.18      schwarze   80:        { in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* AT */
1.20      schwarze   81:        { in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* in */
1.22      schwarze   82:        { in_line_eoln, 0 }, /* ft */
1.6       schwarze   83: };
1.1       kristaps   84:
1.6       schwarze   85: const  struct man_macro * const man_macros = __man_macros;
1.1       kristaps   86:
                     87:
1.13      schwarze   88: /*
                     89:  * Warn when "n" is an explicit non-roff macro.
                     90:  */
1.28      schwarze   91: static void
1.19      schwarze   92: rew_warn(struct man *m, struct man_node *n, enum mandocerr er)
1.13      schwarze   93: {
                     94:
1.19      schwarze   95:        if (er == MANDOCERR_MAX || MAN_BLOCK != n->type)
1.28      schwarze   96:                return;
1.13      schwarze   97:        if (MAN_VALID & n->flags)
1.28      schwarze   98:                return;
1.13      schwarze   99:        if ( ! (MAN_EXPLICIT & man_macros[n->tok].flags))
1.28      schwarze  100:                return;
                    101:
                    102:        assert(er < MANDOCERR_FATAL);
                    103:        man_nmsg(m, n, er);
1.13      schwarze  104: }
                    105:
                    106:
                    107: /*
1.19      schwarze  108:  * Rewind scope.  If a code "er" != MANDOCERR_MAX has been provided, it
                    109:  * will be used if an explicit block scope is being closed out.
1.13      schwarze  110:  */
1.1       kristaps  111: int
1.27      schwarze  112: man_unscope(struct man *m, const struct man_node *to,
1.19      schwarze  113:                enum mandocerr er)
1.1       kristaps  114: {
1.27      schwarze  115:        struct man_node *n;
1.1       kristaps  116:
1.27      schwarze  117:        assert(to);
1.6       schwarze  118:
                    119:        /* LINTED */
1.27      schwarze  120:        while (m->last != to) {
                    121:                /*
                    122:                 * Save the parent here, because we may delete the
                    123:                 * m->last node in the post-validation phase and reset
                    124:                 * it to m->last->parent, causing a step in the closing
                    125:                 * out to be lost.
                    126:                 */
                    127:                n = m->last->parent;
1.28      schwarze  128:                rew_warn(m, m->last, er);
1.6       schwarze  129:                if ( ! man_valid_post(m))
                    130:                        return(0);
1.27      schwarze  131:                m->last = n;
1.6       schwarze  132:                assert(m->last);
                    133:        }
                    134:
1.28      schwarze  135:        rew_warn(m, m->last, er);
1.6       schwarze  136:        if ( ! man_valid_post(m))
1.1       kristaps  137:                return(0);
1.12      schwarze  138:
                    139:        m->next = MAN_ROOT == m->last->type ?
                    140:                MAN_NEXT_CHILD : MAN_NEXT_SIBLING;
                    141:
                    142:        return(1);
1.6       schwarze  143: }
1.1       kristaps  144:
                    145:
1.12      schwarze  146: static enum rew
                    147: rew_block(enum mant ntok, enum man_type type, const struct man_node *n)
1.7       schwarze  148: {
                    149:
                    150:        if (MAN_BLOCK == type && ntok == n->parent->tok &&
                    151:                        MAN_BODY == n->parent->type)
                    152:                return(REW_REWIND);
                    153:        return(ntok == n->tok ? REW_HALT : REW_NOHALT);
                    154: }
                    155:
                    156:
1.6       schwarze  157: /*
                    158:  * There are three scope levels: scoped to the root (all), scoped to the
                    159:  * section (all less sections), and scoped to subsections (all less
                    160:  * sections and subsections).
                    161:  */
1.12      schwarze  162: static enum rew
                    163: rew_dohalt(enum mant tok, enum man_type type, const struct man_node *n)
1.6       schwarze  164: {
1.12      schwarze  165:        enum rew         c;
1.1       kristaps  166:
1.13      schwarze  167:        /* We cannot progress beyond the root ever. */
1.6       schwarze  168:        if (MAN_ROOT == n->type)
                    169:                return(REW_HALT);
1.13      schwarze  170:
1.6       schwarze  171:        assert(n->parent);
1.13      schwarze  172:
                    173:        /* Normal nodes shouldn't go to the level of the root. */
1.6       schwarze  174:        if (MAN_ROOT == n->parent->type)
                    175:                return(REW_REWIND);
1.13      schwarze  176:
                    177:        /* Already-validated nodes should be closed out. */
1.6       schwarze  178:        if (MAN_VALID & n->flags)
                    179:                return(REW_NOHALT);
                    180:
1.13      schwarze  181:        /* First: rewind to ourselves. */
1.7       schwarze  182:        if (type == n->type && tok == n->tok)
                    183:                return(REW_REWIND);
                    184:
1.13      schwarze  185:        /*
                    186:         * Next follow the implicit scope-smashings as defined by man.7:
                    187:         * section, sub-section, etc.
                    188:         */
                    189:
1.6       schwarze  190:        switch (tok) {
                    191:        case (MAN_SH):
                    192:                break;
                    193:        case (MAN_SS):
                    194:                /* Rewind to a section, if a block. */
1.7       schwarze  195:                if (REW_NOHALT != (c = rew_block(MAN_SH, type, n)))
                    196:                        return(c);
                    197:                break;
                    198:        case (MAN_RS):
                    199:                /* Rewind to a subsection, if a block. */
                    200:                if (REW_NOHALT != (c = rew_block(MAN_SS, type, n)))
                    201:                        return(c);
                    202:                /* Rewind to a section, if a block. */
                    203:                if (REW_NOHALT != (c = rew_block(MAN_SH, type, n)))
                    204:                        return(c);
1.6       schwarze  205:                break;
                    206:        default:
1.7       schwarze  207:                /* Rewind to an offsetter, if a block. */
                    208:                if (REW_NOHALT != (c = rew_block(MAN_RS, type, n)))
                    209:                        return(c);
1.6       schwarze  210:                /* Rewind to a subsection, if a block. */
1.7       schwarze  211:                if (REW_NOHALT != (c = rew_block(MAN_SS, type, n)))
                    212:                        return(c);
1.6       schwarze  213:                /* Rewind to a section, if a block. */
1.7       schwarze  214:                if (REW_NOHALT != (c = rew_block(MAN_SH, type, n)))
                    215:                        return(c);
1.6       schwarze  216:                break;
1.1       kristaps  217:        }
                    218:
1.6       schwarze  219:        return(REW_NOHALT);
                    220: }
1.1       kristaps  221:
                    222:
1.6       schwarze  223: /*
                    224:  * Rewinding entails ascending the parse tree until a coherent point,
                    225:  * for example, the `SH' macro will close out any intervening `SS'
                    226:  * scopes.  When a scope is closed, it must be validated and actioned.
                    227:  */
                    228: static int
1.12      schwarze  229: rew_scope(enum man_type type, struct man *m, enum mant tok)
1.6       schwarze  230: {
                    231:        struct man_node *n;
1.12      schwarze  232:        enum rew         c;
1.1       kristaps  233:
1.6       schwarze  234:        /* LINTED */
                    235:        for (n = m->last; n; n = n->parent) {
                    236:                /*
                    237:                 * Whether we should stop immediately (REW_HALT), stop
                    238:                 * and rewind until this point (REW_REWIND), or keep
                    239:                 * rewinding (REW_NOHALT).
                    240:                 */
                    241:                c = rew_dohalt(tok, type, n);
                    242:                if (REW_HALT == c)
                    243:                        return(1);
                    244:                if (REW_REWIND == c)
1.1       kristaps  245:                        break;
                    246:        }
                    247:
1.13      schwarze  248:        /*
                    249:         * Rewind until the current point.  Warn if we're a roff
                    250:         * instruction that's mowing over explicit scopes.
                    251:         */
                    252:        assert(n);
1.6       schwarze  253:
1.19      schwarze  254:        return(man_unscope(m, n, MANDOCERR_MAX));
1.6       schwarze  255: }
                    256:
1.1       kristaps  257:
1.12      schwarze  258: /*
                    259:  * Close out a generic explicit macro.
                    260:  */
1.7       schwarze  261: /* ARGSUSED */
                    262: int
                    263: blk_close(MACRO_PROT_ARGS)
                    264: {
1.12      schwarze  265:        enum mant                ntok;
1.7       schwarze  266:        const struct man_node   *nn;
                    267:
                    268:        switch (tok) {
                    269:        case (MAN_RE):
                    270:                ntok = MAN_RS;
                    271:                break;
                    272:        default:
                    273:                abort();
                    274:                /* NOTREACHED */
                    275:        }
                    276:
                    277:        for (nn = m->last->parent; nn; nn = nn->parent)
                    278:                if (ntok == nn->tok)
                    279:                        break;
                    280:
                    281:        if (NULL == nn)
1.28      schwarze  282:                man_pmsg(m, line, ppos, MANDOCERR_NOSCOPE);
1.7       schwarze  283:
                    284:        if ( ! rew_scope(MAN_BODY, m, ntok))
                    285:                return(0);
                    286:        if ( ! rew_scope(MAN_BLOCK, m, ntok))
                    287:                return(0);
1.12      schwarze  288:
1.7       schwarze  289:        return(1);
                    290: }
                    291:
                    292:
1.20      schwarze  293: /* ARGSUSED */
1.12      schwarze  294: int
                    295: blk_exp(MACRO_PROT_ARGS)
                    296: {
1.29    ! schwarze  297:        int              la;
1.12      schwarze  298:        char            *p;
                    299:
                    300:        /*
                    301:         * Close out prior scopes.  "Regular" explicit macros cannot be
                    302:         * nested, but we allow roff macros to be placed just about
                    303:         * anywhere.
                    304:         */
                    305:
1.16      schwarze  306:        if ( ! rew_scope(MAN_BODY, m, tok))
                    307:                return(0);
                    308:        if ( ! rew_scope(MAN_BLOCK, m, tok))
                    309:                return(0);
1.12      schwarze  310:
                    311:        if ( ! man_block_alloc(m, line, ppos, tok))
                    312:                return(0);
                    313:        if ( ! man_head_alloc(m, line, ppos, tok))
                    314:                return(0);
                    315:
                    316:        for (;;) {
                    317:                la = *pos;
1.29    ! schwarze  318:                if ( ! man_args(m, line, pos, buf, &p))
1.12      schwarze  319:                        break;
                    320:                if ( ! man_word_alloc(m, line, la, p))
                    321:                        return(0);
                    322:        }
                    323:
                    324:        assert(m);
                    325:        assert(tok != MAN_MAX);
                    326:
                    327:        if ( ! rew_scope(MAN_HEAD, m, tok))
                    328:                return(0);
                    329:        return(man_body_alloc(m, line, ppos, tok));
                    330: }
                    331:
                    332:
                    333:
1.6       schwarze  334: /*
                    335:  * Parse an implicit-block macro.  These contain a MAN_HEAD and a
                    336:  * MAN_BODY contained within a MAN_BLOCK.  Rules for closing out other
                    337:  * scopes, such as `SH' closing out an `SS', are defined in the rew
                    338:  * routines.
                    339:  */
1.20      schwarze  340: /* ARGSUSED */
1.6       schwarze  341: int
                    342: blk_imp(MACRO_PROT_ARGS)
                    343: {
1.29    ! schwarze  344:        int              la;
1.6       schwarze  345:        char            *p;
1.7       schwarze  346:        struct man_node *n;
1.6       schwarze  347:
                    348:        /* Close out prior scopes. */
1.1       kristaps  349:
1.6       schwarze  350:        if ( ! rew_scope(MAN_BODY, m, tok))
1.1       kristaps  351:                return(0);
1.6       schwarze  352:        if ( ! rew_scope(MAN_BLOCK, m, tok))
1.1       kristaps  353:                return(0);
                    354:
1.6       schwarze  355:        /* Allocate new block & head scope. */
                    356:
                    357:        if ( ! man_block_alloc(m, line, ppos, tok))
                    358:                return(0);
                    359:        if ( ! man_head_alloc(m, line, ppos, tok))
                    360:                return(0);
1.1       kristaps  361:
1.7       schwarze  362:        n = m->last;
                    363:
1.6       schwarze  364:        /* Add line arguments. */
1.1       kristaps  365:
1.6       schwarze  366:        for (;;) {
                    367:                la = *pos;
1.29    ! schwarze  368:                if ( ! man_args(m, line, pos, buf, &p))
1.6       schwarze  369:                        break;
                    370:                if ( ! man_word_alloc(m, line, la, p))
1.1       kristaps  371:                        return(0);
                    372:        }
                    373:
1.6       schwarze  374:        /* Close out head and open body (unless MAN_SCOPE). */
                    375:
                    376:        if (MAN_SCOPED & man_macros[tok].flags) {
1.7       schwarze  377:                /* If we're forcing scope (`TP'), keep it open. */
                    378:                if (MAN_FSCOPED & man_macros[tok].flags) {
                    379:                        m->flags |= MAN_BLINE;
                    380:                        return(1);
                    381:                } else if (n == m->last) {
                    382:                        m->flags |= MAN_BLINE;
                    383:                        return(1);
                    384:                }
                    385:        }
                    386:
                    387:        if ( ! rew_scope(MAN_HEAD, m, tok))
1.1       kristaps  388:                return(0);
1.6       schwarze  389:        return(man_body_alloc(m, line, ppos, tok));
1.1       kristaps  390: }
                    391:
                    392:
1.20      schwarze  393: /* ARGSUSED */
1.6       schwarze  394: int
                    395: in_line_eoln(MACRO_PROT_ARGS)
1.1       kristaps  396: {
1.29    ! schwarze  397:        int              la;
1.6       schwarze  398:        char            *p;
                    399:        struct man_node *n;
1.1       kristaps  400:
1.6       schwarze  401:        if ( ! man_elem_alloc(m, line, ppos, tok))
1.1       kristaps  402:                return(0);
                    403:
1.6       schwarze  404:        n = m->last;
1.1       kristaps  405:
1.6       schwarze  406:        for (;;) {
                    407:                la = *pos;
1.29    ! schwarze  408:                if ( ! man_args(m, line, pos, buf, &p))
1.6       schwarze  409:                        break;
                    410:                if ( ! man_word_alloc(m, line, la, p))
                    411:                        return(0);
                    412:        }
1.1       kristaps  413:
1.11      schwarze  414:        /*
                    415:         * If no arguments are specified and this is MAN_SCOPED (i.e.,
                    416:         * next-line scoped), then set our mode to indicate that we're
                    417:         * waiting for terms to load into our context.
                    418:         */
                    419:
1.7       schwarze  420:        if (n == m->last && MAN_SCOPED & man_macros[tok].flags) {
1.11      schwarze  421:                assert( ! (MAN_NSCOPED & man_macros[tok].flags));
1.6       schwarze  422:                m->flags |= MAN_ELINE;
                    423:                return(1);
                    424:        }
1.1       kristaps  425:
1.11      schwarze  426:        /* Set ignorable context, if applicable. */
                    427:
                    428:        if (MAN_NSCOPED & man_macros[tok].flags) {
                    429:                assert( ! (MAN_SCOPED & man_macros[tok].flags));
                    430:                m->flags |= MAN_ILINE;
                    431:        }
                    432:
1.6       schwarze  433:        /*
1.11      schwarze  434:         * Rewind our element scope.  Note that when TH is pruned, we'll
                    435:         * be back at the root, so make sure that we don't clobber as
                    436:         * its sibling.
1.6       schwarze  437:         */
1.1       kristaps  438:
1.6       schwarze  439:        for ( ; m->last; m->last = m->last->parent) {
                    440:                if (m->last == n)
                    441:                        break;
                    442:                if (m->last->type == MAN_ROOT)
                    443:                        break;
                    444:                if ( ! man_valid_post(m))
                    445:                        return(0);
                    446:        }
1.1       kristaps  447:
1.6       schwarze  448:        assert(m->last);
1.1       kristaps  449:
                    450:        /*
1.6       schwarze  451:         * Same here regarding whether we're back at the root.
1.1       kristaps  452:         */
                    453:
1.6       schwarze  454:        if (m->last->type != MAN_ROOT && ! man_valid_post(m))
                    455:                return(0);
1.12      schwarze  456:
                    457:        m->next = MAN_ROOT == m->last->type ?
                    458:                MAN_NEXT_CHILD : MAN_NEXT_SIBLING;
1.1       kristaps  459:
1.6       schwarze  460:        return(1);
                    461: }
1.1       kristaps  462:
                    463:
1.6       schwarze  464: int
                    465: man_macroend(struct man *m)
                    466: {
1.1       kristaps  467:
1.19      schwarze  468:        return(man_unscope(m, m->first, MANDOCERR_SCOPEEXIT));
1.6       schwarze  469: }
1.1       kristaps  470:
1.29    ! schwarze  471: static int
        !           472: man_args(struct man *m, int line, int *pos, char *buf, char **v)
        !           473: {
        !           474:        char     *start;
        !           475:
        !           476:        assert(*pos);
        !           477:        *v = start = buf + *pos;
        !           478:        assert(' ' != *start);
        !           479:
        !           480:        if ('\0' == *start)
        !           481:                return(0);
        !           482:
        !           483:        *v = mandoc_getarg(m->parse, v, line, pos);
        !           484:        return(1);
        !           485: }