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Annotation of src/usr.bin/mandoc/mandoc.h, Revision 1.49

1.49    ! schwarze    1: /*     $Id: mandoc.h,v 1.48 2012/07/18 11:09:30 schwarze Exp $ */
1.1       schwarze    2: /*
1.27      schwarze    3:  * Copyright (c) 2010, 2011 Kristaps Dzonsons <kristaps@bsd.lv>
1.1       schwarze    4:  *
                      5:  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
                      6:  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
                      7:  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
                      8:  *
                      9:  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
                     10:  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
                     11:  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
                     12:  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
                     13:  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
                     14:  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
                     15:  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
                     16:  */
                     17: #ifndef MANDOC_H
                     18: #define MANDOC_H
1.5       schwarze   19:
                     20: #define ASCII_NBRSP     31  /* non-breaking space */
                     21: #define        ASCII_HYPH       30  /* breakable hyphen */
                     22:
1.16      schwarze   23: /*
                     24:  * Status level.  This refers to both internal status (i.e., whilst
                     25:  * running, when warnings/errors are reported) and an indicator of a
                     26:  * threshold of when to halt (when said internal state exceeds the
                     27:  * threshold).
                     28:  */
1.12      schwarze   29: enum   mandoclevel {
                     30:        MANDOCLEVEL_OK = 0,
                     31:        MANDOCLEVEL_RESERVED,
1.16      schwarze   32:        MANDOCLEVEL_WARNING, /* warnings: syntax, whitespace, etc. */
                     33:        MANDOCLEVEL_ERROR, /* input has been thrown away */
                     34:        MANDOCLEVEL_FATAL, /* input is borked */
                     35:        MANDOCLEVEL_BADARG, /* bad argument in invocation */
                     36:        MANDOCLEVEL_SYSERR, /* system error */
1.12      schwarze   37:        MANDOCLEVEL_MAX
                     38: };
                     39:
1.16      schwarze   40: /*
                     41:  * All possible things that can go wrong within a parse, be it libroff,
                     42:  * libmdoc, or libman.
                     43:  */
1.1       schwarze   44: enum   mandocerr {
                     45:        MANDOCERR_OK,
1.8       schwarze   46:
1.16      schwarze   47:        MANDOCERR_WARNING, /* ===== start of warnings ===== */
1.19      schwarze   48:
                     49:        /* related to the prologue */
                     50:        MANDOCERR_NOTITLE, /* no title in document */
                     51:        MANDOCERR_UPPERCASE, /* document title should be all caps */
                     52:        MANDOCERR_BADMSEC, /* unknown manual section */
1.49    ! schwarze   53:        MANDOCERR_BADVOLARCH, /* unknown manual volume or arch */
1.34      schwarze   54:        MANDOCERR_NODATE, /* date missing, using today's date */
                     55:        MANDOCERR_BADDATE, /* cannot parse date, using it verbatim */
1.19      schwarze   56:        MANDOCERR_PROLOGOOO, /* prologue macros out of order */
                     57:        MANDOCERR_PROLOGREP, /* duplicate prologue macro */
                     58:        MANDOCERR_BADPROLOG, /* macro not allowed in prologue */
                     59:        MANDOCERR_BADBODY, /* macro not allowed in body */
                     60:
                     61:        /* related to document structure */
1.20      schwarze   62:        MANDOCERR_SO, /* .so is fragile, better use ln(1) */
1.19      schwarze   63:        MANDOCERR_NAMESECFIRST, /* NAME section must come first */
                     64:        MANDOCERR_BADNAMESEC, /* bad NAME section contents */
1.6       schwarze   65:        MANDOCERR_SECOOO, /* sections out of conventional order */
1.19      schwarze   66:        MANDOCERR_SECREP, /* duplicate section name */
                     67:        MANDOCERR_SECMSEC, /* section not in conventional manual section */
                     68:
                     69:        /* related to macros and nesting */
                     70:        MANDOCERR_MACROOBS, /* skipping obsolete macro */
                     71:        MANDOCERR_IGNPAR, /* skipping paragraph macro */
1.48      schwarze   72:        MANDOCERR_MOVEPAR, /* moving paragraph macro out of list */
1.32      schwarze   73:        MANDOCERR_IGNNS, /* skipping no-space macro */
1.19      schwarze   74:        MANDOCERR_SCOPENEST, /* blocks badly nested */
                     75:        MANDOCERR_CHILD, /* child violates parent syntax */
                     76:        MANDOCERR_NESTEDDISP, /* nested displays are not portable */
                     77:        MANDOCERR_SCOPEREP, /* already in literal mode */
1.37      schwarze   78:        MANDOCERR_LINESCOPE, /* line scope broken */
1.19      schwarze   79:
                     80:        /* related to missing macro arguments */
                     81:        MANDOCERR_MACROEMPTY, /* skipping empty macro */
1.26      schwarze   82:        MANDOCERR_ARGCWARN, /* argument count wrong */
1.19      schwarze   83:        MANDOCERR_DISPTYPE, /* missing display type */
1.3       schwarze   84:        MANDOCERR_LISTFIRST, /* list type must come first */
1.19      schwarze   85:        MANDOCERR_NOWIDTHARG, /* tag lists require a width argument */
                     86:        MANDOCERR_FONTTYPE, /* missing font type */
1.31      schwarze   87:        MANDOCERR_WNOSCOPE, /* skipping end of block that is not open */
1.19      schwarze   88:
                     89:        /* related to bad macro arguments */
                     90:        MANDOCERR_IGNARGV, /* skipping argument */
                     91:        MANDOCERR_ARGVREP, /* duplicate argument */
                     92:        MANDOCERR_DISPREP, /* duplicate display type */
                     93:        MANDOCERR_LISTREP, /* duplicate list type */
                     94:        MANDOCERR_BADATT, /* unknown AT&T UNIX version */
                     95:        MANDOCERR_BADBOOL, /* bad Boolean value */
1.22      schwarze   96:        MANDOCERR_BADFONT, /* unknown font */
1.19      schwarze   97:        MANDOCERR_BADSTANDARD, /* unknown standard specifier */
                     98:        MANDOCERR_BADWIDTH, /* bad width argument */
                     99:
                    100:        /* related to plain text */
                    101:        MANDOCERR_NOBLANKLN, /* blank line in non-literal context */
1.11      schwarze  102:        MANDOCERR_BADTAB, /* tab in non-literal context */
1.19      schwarze  103:        MANDOCERR_EOLNSPACE, /* end of line whitespace */
                    104:        MANDOCERR_BADCOMMENT, /* bad comment style */
                    105:        MANDOCERR_BADESCAPE, /* unknown escape sequence */
1.3       schwarze  106:        MANDOCERR_BADQUOTE, /* unterminated quoted string */
1.8       schwarze  107:
1.40      schwarze  108:        /* related to equations */
                    109:        MANDOCERR_EQNQUOTE, /* unexpected literal in equation */
                    110:
1.16      schwarze  111:        MANDOCERR_ERROR, /* ===== start of errors ===== */
1.24      schwarze  112:
1.40      schwarze  113:        /* related to equations */
                    114:        MANDOCERR_EQNNSCOPE, /* unexpected equation scope closure*/
                    115:        MANDOCERR_EQNSCOPE, /* equation scope open on exit */
                    116:        MANDOCERR_EQNBADSCOPE, /* overlapping equation scopes */
                    117:        MANDOCERR_EQNEOF, /* unexpected end of equation */
                    118:        MANDOCERR_EQNSYNT, /* equation syntax error */
                    119:
1.27      schwarze  120:        /* related to tables */
                    121:        MANDOCERR_TBL, /* bad table syntax */
                    122:        MANDOCERR_TBLOPT, /* bad table option */
                    123:        MANDOCERR_TBLLAYOUT, /* bad table layout */
                    124:        MANDOCERR_TBLNOLAYOUT, /* no table layout cells specified */
                    125:        MANDOCERR_TBLNODATA, /* no table data cells specified */
                    126:        MANDOCERR_TBLIGNDATA, /* ignore data in cell */
                    127:        MANDOCERR_TBLBLOCK, /* data block still open */
1.30      schwarze  128:        MANDOCERR_TBLEXTRADAT, /* ignoring extra data cells */
1.27      schwarze  129:
1.25      schwarze  130:        MANDOCERR_ROFFLOOP, /* input stack limit exceeded, infinite loop? */
1.19      schwarze  131:        MANDOCERR_BADCHAR, /* skipping bad character */
1.29      schwarze  132:        MANDOCERR_NAMESC, /* escaped character not allowed in a name */
1.47      schwarze  133:        MANDOCERR_NONAME, /* manual name not yet set */
1.19      schwarze  134:        MANDOCERR_NOTEXT, /* skipping text before the first section header */
                    135:        MANDOCERR_MACRO, /* skipping unknown macro */
1.21      schwarze  136:        MANDOCERR_REQUEST, /* NOT IMPLEMENTED: skipping request */
1.3       schwarze  137:        MANDOCERR_ARGCOUNT, /* argument count wrong */
1.19      schwarze  138:        MANDOCERR_NOSCOPE, /* skipping end of block that is not open */
1.17      schwarze  139:        MANDOCERR_SCOPEBROKEN, /* missing end of block */
1.13      schwarze  140:        MANDOCERR_SCOPEEXIT, /* scope open on exit */
1.17      schwarze  141:        MANDOCERR_UNAME, /* uname(3) system call failed */
1.3       schwarze  142:        /* FIXME: merge following with MANDOCERR_ARGCOUNT */
                    143:        MANDOCERR_NOARGS, /* macro requires line argument(s) */
                    144:        MANDOCERR_NOBODY, /* macro requires body argument(s) */
                    145:        MANDOCERR_NOARGV, /* macro requires argument(s) */
1.6       schwarze  146:        MANDOCERR_LISTTYPE, /* missing list type */
1.3       schwarze  147:        MANDOCERR_ARGSLOST, /* line argument(s) will be lost */
                    148:        MANDOCERR_BODYLOST, /* body argument(s) will be lost */
1.8       schwarze  149:
1.16      schwarze  150:        MANDOCERR_FATAL, /* ===== start of fatal errors ===== */
1.24      schwarze  151:
1.37      schwarze  152:        MANDOCERR_NOTMANUAL, /* manual isn't really a manual */
1.6       schwarze  153:        MANDOCERR_COLUMNS, /* column syntax is inconsistent */
1.21      schwarze  154:        MANDOCERR_BADDISP, /* NOT IMPLEMENTED: .Bd -file */
1.3       schwarze  155:        MANDOCERR_SYNTARGVCOUNT, /* argument count wrong, violates syntax */
                    156:        MANDOCERR_SYNTCHILD, /* child violates parent syntax */
                    157:        MANDOCERR_SYNTARGCOUNT, /* argument count wrong, violates syntax */
1.21      schwarze  158:        MANDOCERR_SOPATH, /* NOT IMPLEMENTED: .so with absolute path or ".." */
1.3       schwarze  159:        MANDOCERR_NODOCBODY, /* no document body */
                    160:        MANDOCERR_NODOCPROLOG, /* no document prologue */
1.12      schwarze  161:        MANDOCERR_MEM, /* static buffer exhausted */
1.1       schwarze  162:        MANDOCERR_MAX
1.27      schwarze  163: };
                    164:
                    165: struct tbl {
                    166:        char              tab; /* cell-separator */
                    167:        char              decimal; /* decimal point */
                    168:        int               linesize;
                    169:        int               opts;
                    170: #define        TBL_OPT_CENTRE   (1 << 0)
                    171: #define        TBL_OPT_EXPAND   (1 << 1)
                    172: #define        TBL_OPT_BOX      (1 << 2)
                    173: #define        TBL_OPT_DBOX     (1 << 3)
                    174: #define        TBL_OPT_ALLBOX   (1 << 4)
                    175: #define        TBL_OPT_NOKEEP   (1 << 5)
                    176: #define        TBL_OPT_NOSPACE  (1 << 6)
                    177:        int               cols; /* number of columns */
                    178: };
                    179:
                    180: /*
                    181:  * The head of a table specifies all of its columns.  When formatting a
                    182:  * tbl_span, iterate over these and plug in data from the tbl_span when
                    183:  * appropriate, using tbl_cell as a guide to placement.
                    184:  */
                    185: struct tbl_head {
                    186:        int               ident; /* 0 <= unique id < cols */
1.45      schwarze  187:        int               vert; /* width of preceding vertical line */
1.27      schwarze  188:        struct tbl_head  *next;
                    189:        struct tbl_head  *prev;
                    190: };
                    191:
                    192: enum   tbl_cellt {
                    193:        TBL_CELL_CENTRE, /* c, C */
                    194:        TBL_CELL_RIGHT, /* r, R */
                    195:        TBL_CELL_LEFT, /* l, L */
                    196:        TBL_CELL_NUMBER, /* n, N */
                    197:        TBL_CELL_SPAN, /* s, S */
                    198:        TBL_CELL_LONG, /* a, A */
                    199:        TBL_CELL_DOWN, /* ^ */
                    200:        TBL_CELL_HORIZ, /* _, - */
                    201:        TBL_CELL_DHORIZ, /* = */
                    202:        TBL_CELL_MAX
                    203: };
                    204:
                    205: /*
                    206:  * A cell in a layout row.
                    207:  */
                    208: struct tbl_cell {
                    209:        struct tbl_cell  *next;
1.45      schwarze  210:        int               vert; /* width of preceding vertical line */
1.27      schwarze  211:        enum tbl_cellt    pos;
1.30      schwarze  212:        size_t            spacing;
1.27      schwarze  213:        int               flags;
                    214: #define        TBL_CELL_TALIGN  (1 << 0) /* t, T */
                    215: #define        TBL_CELL_BALIGN  (1 << 1) /* d, D */
                    216: #define        TBL_CELL_BOLD    (1 << 2) /* fB, B, b */
                    217: #define        TBL_CELL_ITALIC  (1 << 3) /* fI, I, i */
                    218: #define        TBL_CELL_EQUAL   (1 << 4) /* e, E */
                    219: #define        TBL_CELL_UP      (1 << 5) /* u, U */
                    220: #define        TBL_CELL_WIGN    (1 << 6) /* z, Z */
                    221:        struct tbl_head  *head;
                    222: };
                    223:
                    224: /*
                    225:  * A layout row.
                    226:  */
                    227: struct tbl_row {
                    228:        struct tbl_row   *next;
                    229:        struct tbl_cell  *first;
                    230:        struct tbl_cell  *last;
                    231: };
                    232:
                    233: enum   tbl_datt {
1.30      schwarze  234:        TBL_DATA_NONE, /* has no data */
                    235:        TBL_DATA_DATA, /* consists of data/string */
                    236:        TBL_DATA_HORIZ, /* horizontal line */
                    237:        TBL_DATA_DHORIZ, /* double-horizontal line */
                    238:        TBL_DATA_NHORIZ, /* squeezed horizontal line */
                    239:        TBL_DATA_NDHORIZ /* squeezed double-horizontal line */
1.27      schwarze  240: };
                    241:
                    242: /*
                    243:  * A cell within a row of data.  The "string" field contains the actual
                    244:  * string value that's in the cell.  The rest is layout.
                    245:  */
                    246: struct tbl_dat {
1.30      schwarze  247:        struct tbl_cell  *layout; /* layout cell */
                    248:        int               spans; /* how many spans follow */
1.27      schwarze  249:        struct tbl_dat   *next;
1.30      schwarze  250:        char             *string; /* data (NULL if not TBL_DATA_DATA) */
1.27      schwarze  251:        enum tbl_datt     pos;
                    252: };
                    253:
                    254: enum   tbl_spant {
                    255:        TBL_SPAN_DATA, /* span consists of data */
                    256:        TBL_SPAN_HORIZ, /* span is horizontal line */
                    257:        TBL_SPAN_DHORIZ /* span is double horizontal line */
                    258: };
                    259:
                    260: /*
                    261:  * A row of data in a table.
                    262:  */
                    263: struct tbl_span {
                    264:        struct tbl       *tbl;
                    265:        struct tbl_head  *head;
1.30      schwarze  266:        struct tbl_row   *layout; /* layout row */
1.27      schwarze  267:        struct tbl_dat   *first;
                    268:        struct tbl_dat   *last;
1.33      schwarze  269:        int               line; /* parse line */
1.27      schwarze  270:        int               flags;
                    271: #define        TBL_SPAN_FIRST   (1 << 0)
                    272: #define        TBL_SPAN_LAST    (1 << 1)
                    273:        enum tbl_spant    pos;
                    274:        struct tbl_span  *next;
1.35      schwarze  275: };
                    276:
1.40      schwarze  277: enum   eqn_boxt {
                    278:        EQN_ROOT, /* root of parse tree */
                    279:        EQN_TEXT, /* text (number, variable, whatever) */
                    280:        EQN_SUBEXPR, /* nested `eqn' subexpression */
                    281:        EQN_LIST, /* subexpressions list */
                    282:        EQN_MATRIX /* matrix subexpression */
                    283: };
                    284:
                    285: enum   eqn_markt {
                    286:        EQNMARK_NONE = 0,
                    287:        EQNMARK_DOT,
                    288:        EQNMARK_DOTDOT,
                    289:        EQNMARK_HAT,
                    290:        EQNMARK_TILDE,
                    291:        EQNMARK_VEC,
                    292:        EQNMARK_DYAD,
                    293:        EQNMARK_BAR,
                    294:        EQNMARK_UNDER,
                    295:        EQNMARK__MAX
                    296: };
                    297:
                    298: enum   eqn_fontt {
                    299:        EQNFONT_NONE = 0,
                    300:        EQNFONT_ROMAN,
                    301:        EQNFONT_BOLD,
                    302:        EQNFONT_FAT,
                    303:        EQNFONT_ITALIC,
                    304:        EQNFONT__MAX
                    305: };
                    306:
                    307: enum   eqn_post {
                    308:        EQNPOS_NONE = 0,
                    309:        EQNPOS_OVER,
                    310:        EQNPOS_SUP,
                    311:        EQNPOS_SUB,
                    312:        EQNPOS_TO,
                    313:        EQNPOS_FROM,
                    314:        EQNPOS__MAX
                    315: };
                    316:
                    317: enum   eqn_pilet {
                    318:        EQNPILE_NONE = 0,
                    319:        EQNPILE_PILE,
                    320:        EQNPILE_CPILE,
                    321:        EQNPILE_RPILE,
                    322:        EQNPILE_LPILE,
                    323:        EQNPILE_COL,
                    324:        EQNPILE_CCOL,
                    325:        EQNPILE_RCOL,
                    326:        EQNPILE_LCOL,
                    327:        EQNPILE__MAX
                    328: };
                    329:
                    330:  /*
                    331:  * A "box" is a parsed mathematical expression as defined by the eqn.7
                    332:  * grammar.
                    333:  */
                    334: struct eqn_box {
                    335:        int               size; /* font size of expression */
                    336: #define        EQN_DEFSIZE       INT_MIN
                    337:        enum eqn_boxt     type; /* type of node */
                    338:        struct eqn_box   *first; /* first child node */
                    339:        struct eqn_box   *last; /* last child node */
                    340:        struct eqn_box   *next; /* node sibling */
                    341:        struct eqn_box   *parent; /* node sibling */
                    342:        char             *text; /* text (or NULL) */
                    343:        char             *left;
                    344:        char             *right;
                    345:        enum eqn_post     pos; /* position of next box */
                    346:        enum eqn_markt    mark; /* a mark about the box */
                    347:        enum eqn_fontt    font; /* font of box */
                    348:        enum eqn_pilet    pile; /* equation piling */
                    349: };
                    350:
                    351: /*
                    352:  * An equation consists of a tree of expressions starting at a given
                    353:  * line and position.
                    354:  */
1.35      schwarze  355: struct eqn {
1.40      schwarze  356:        char             *name; /* identifier (or NULL) */
                    357:        struct eqn_box   *root; /* root mathematical expression */
                    358:        int               ln; /* invocation line */
1.35      schwarze  359:        int               pos; /* invocation position */
1.1       schwarze  360: };
                    361:
1.16      schwarze  362: /*
1.37      schwarze  363:  * The type of parse sequence.  This value is usually passed via the
                    364:  * mandoc(1) command line of -man and -mdoc.  It's almost exclusively
                    365:  * -mandoc but the others have been retained for compatibility.
                    366:  */
                    367: enum   mparset {
                    368:        MPARSE_AUTO, /* magically determine the document type */
                    369:        MPARSE_MDOC, /* assume -mdoc */
                    370:        MPARSE_MAN /* assume -man */
                    371: };
                    372:
1.38      schwarze  373: enum   mandoc_esc {
                    374:        ESCAPE_ERROR = 0, /* bail! unparsable escape */
                    375:        ESCAPE_IGNORE, /* escape to be ignored */
                    376:        ESCAPE_SPECIAL, /* a regular special character */
                    377:        ESCAPE_FONT, /* a generic font mode */
                    378:        ESCAPE_FONTBOLD, /* bold font mode */
                    379:        ESCAPE_FONTITALIC, /* italic font mode */
                    380:        ESCAPE_FONTROMAN, /* roman font mode */
                    381:        ESCAPE_FONTPREV, /* previous font mode */
                    382:        ESCAPE_NUMBERED, /* a numbered glyph */
                    383:        ESCAPE_UNICODE, /* a unicode codepoint */
1.46      schwarze  384:        ESCAPE_NOSPACE, /* suppress space if the last on a line */
                    385:        ESCAPE_SKIPCHAR /* skip the next character */
1.38      schwarze  386: };
                    387:
1.37      schwarze  388: typedef        void    (*mandocmsg)(enum mandocerr, enum mandoclevel,
                    389:                        const char *, int, int, const char *);
                    390:
                    391: struct mparse;
1.38      schwarze  392: struct mchars;
1.37      schwarze  393: struct mdoc;
                    394: struct man;
1.10      schwarze  395:
1.37      schwarze  396: __BEGIN_DECLS
1.16      schwarze  397:
1.36      schwarze  398: void            *mandoc_calloc(size_t, size_t);
1.41      schwarze  399: enum mandoc_esc          mandoc_escape(const char **, const char **, int *);
1.36      schwarze  400: void            *mandoc_malloc(size_t);
                    401: void            *mandoc_realloc(void *, size_t);
1.39      schwarze  402: char            *mandoc_strdup(const char *);
1.40      schwarze  403: char            *mandoc_strndup(const char *, size_t);
1.38      schwarze  404: struct mchars   *mchars_alloc(void);
1.41      schwarze  405: void             mchars_free(struct mchars *);
1.38      schwarze  406: char             mchars_num2char(const char *, size_t);
                    407: int              mchars_num2uc(const char *, size_t);
1.43      schwarze  408: int              mchars_spec2cp(const struct mchars *,
1.41      schwarze  409:                        const char *, size_t);
1.43      schwarze  410: const char      *mchars_spec2str(const struct mchars *,
1.41      schwarze  411:                        const char *, size_t, size_t *);
1.44      schwarze  412: struct mparse   *mparse_alloc(enum mparset, enum mandoclevel,
                    413:                        mandocmsg, void *, char *);
1.41      schwarze  414: void             mparse_free(struct mparse *);
                    415: void             mparse_keep(struct mparse *);
                    416: enum mandoclevel  mparse_readfd(struct mparse *, int, const char *);
                    417: void             mparse_reset(struct mparse *);
                    418: void             mparse_result(struct mparse *,
                    419:                        struct mdoc **, struct man **);
                    420: const char      *mparse_getkeep(const struct mparse *);
                    421: const char      *mparse_strerror(enum mandocerr);
                    422: const char      *mparse_strlevel(enum mandoclevel);
1.1       schwarze  423:
                    424: __END_DECLS
                    425:
                    426: #endif /*!MANDOC_H*/