[BACK]Return to fileio.c CVS log [TXT][DIR] Up to [local] / src / usr.bin / mg

Annotation of src/usr.bin/mg/fileio.c, Revision 1.72

1.71      kjell       1: /*     $OpenBSD: fileio.c,v 1.70 2006/04/03 00:40:56 deraadt Exp $     */
1.50      kjell       2:
                      3: /* This file is in the public domain. */
1.10      niklas      4:
1.1       deraadt     5: /*
1.7       millert     6:  *     POSIX fileio.c
1.1       deraadt     7:  */
1.49      db          8: #include "def.h"
1.1       deraadt     9:
1.56      deraadt    10:
1.72    ! kjell      11: #include <sys/dir.h>
        !            12: #include <sys/resource.h>
        !            13: #include <sys/stat.h>
1.56      deraadt    14: #include <sys/types.h>
                     15: #include <sys/time.h>
1.53      kjell      16: #include <sys/wait.h>
1.72    ! kjell      17:
        !            18: #include <fcntl.h>
1.33      vincent    19: #include <limits.h>
1.72    ! kjell      20: #include <pwd.h>
1.21      vincent    21: #include <string.h>
1.9       millert    22: #include <unistd.h>
1.1       deraadt    23:
1.72    ! kjell      24: #include "kbd.h"
        !            25:
1.49      db         26: static FILE    *ffp;
                     27:
1.1       deraadt    28: /*
                     29:  * Open a file for reading.
                     30:  */
1.7       millert    31: int
1.62      deraadt    32: ffropen(const char *fn, struct buffer *bp)
1.7       millert    33: {
1.16      mickey     34:        struct stat     statbuf;
1.7       millert    35:
1.46      jfb        36:        if ((ffp = fopen(fn, "r")) == NULL) {
                     37:                if (errno == ENOENT)
                     38:                        return (FIOFNF);
                     39:                return (FIOERR);
                     40:        }
1.53      kjell      41:
                     42:        /* If 'fn' is a directory open it with dired. */
1.54      kjell      43:        if (fisdir(fn) == TRUE)
1.53      kjell      44:                return (FIODIR);
                     45:
1.1       deraadt    46:        if (bp && fstat(fileno(ffp), &statbuf) == 0) {
1.7       millert    47:                /* set highorder bit to make sure this isn't all zero */
1.1       deraadt    48:                bp->b_fi.fi_mode = statbuf.st_mode | 0x8000;
                     49:                bp->b_fi.fi_uid = statbuf.st_uid;
                     50:                bp->b_fi.fi_gid = statbuf.st_gid;
                     51:        }
1.53      kjell      52:
1.1       deraadt    53:        return (FIOSUC);
                     54: }
                     55:
                     56: /*
                     57:  * Open a file for writing.
                     58:  */
1.7       millert    59: int
1.62      deraadt    60: ffwopen(const char *fn, struct buffer *bp)
1.7       millert    61: {
1.49      db         62:        int     fd;
1.66      kjell      63:        mode_t  fmode = DEFFILEMODE;
1.7       millert    64:
1.24      deraadt    65:        if (bp && bp->b_fi.fi_mode)
1.66      kjell      66:                fmode = bp->b_fi.fi_mode & 07777;
1.24      deraadt    67:
1.66      kjell      68:        fd = open(fn, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, fmode);
1.24      deraadt    69:        if (fd == -1) {
                     70:                ffp = NULL;
1.21      vincent    71:                ewprintf("Cannot open file for writing : %s", strerror(errno));
1.1       deraadt    72:                return (FIOERR);
1.34      deraadt    73:        }
1.24      deraadt    74:
                     75:        if ((ffp = fdopen(fd, "w")) == NULL) {
                     76:                ewprintf("Cannot open file for writing : %s", strerror(errno));
                     77:                close(fd);
1.34      deraadt    78:                return (FIOERR);
1.1       deraadt    79:        }
1.7       millert    80:
                     81:        /*
                     82:         * If we have file information, use it.  We don't bother to check for
                     83:         * errors, because there's no a lot we can do about it.  Certainly
1.24      deraadt    84:         * trying to change ownership will fail if we aren't root.  That's
1.7       millert    85:         * probably OK.  If we don't have info, no need to get it, since any
                     86:         * future writes will do the same thing.
1.1       deraadt    87:         */
                     88:        if (bp && bp->b_fi.fi_mode) {
1.28      deraadt    89:                fchmod(fd, bp->b_fi.fi_mode & 07777);
                     90:                fchown(fd, bp->b_fi.fi_uid, bp->b_fi.fi_gid);
1.1       deraadt    91:        }
                     92:        return (FIOSUC);
                     93: }
                     94:
                     95: /*
                     96:  * Close a file.
1.7       millert    97:  * XXX - Should look at the status.
1.1       deraadt    98:  */
1.7       millert    99: /* ARGSUSED */
                    100: int
1.62      deraadt   101: ffclose(struct buffer *bp)
1.7       millert   102: {
1.13      art       103:        (void) fclose(ffp);
1.1       deraadt   104:        return (FIOSUC);
                    105: }
                    106:
                    107: /*
1.41      vincent   108:  * Write a buffer to the already opened file. bp points to the
1.1       deraadt   109:  * buffer. Return the status.
                    110:  */
1.7       millert   111: int
1.62      deraadt   112: ffputbuf(struct buffer *bp)
1.1       deraadt   113: {
1.62      deraadt   114:        struct line   *lp, *lpend;
1.7       millert   115:
                    116:        lpend = bp->b_linep;
1.41      vincent   117:        for (lp = lforw(lpend); lp != lpend; lp = lforw(lp)) {
                    118:                if (fwrite(ltext(lp), 1, llength(lp), ffp) != llength(lp)) {
                    119:                        ewprintf("Write I/O error");
1.49      db        120:                        return (FIOERR);
1.7       millert   121:                }
1.41      vincent   122:                if (lforw(lp) != lpend)         /* no implied \n on last line */
                    123:                        putc('\n', ffp);
1.48      deraadt   124:        }
1.42      vincent   125:        /*
                    126:         * XXX should be variable controlled (once we have variables)
                    127:         */
                    128:        if (llength(lback(lpend)) != 0) {
                    129:                if (eyorn("No newline at end of file, add one") == TRUE) {
                    130:                        lnewline_at(lback(lpend), llength(lback(lpend)));
                    131:                        putc('\n', ffp);
                    132:                }
                    133:        }
1.7       millert   134:        return (FIOSUC);
1.1       deraadt   135: }
                    136:
                    137: /*
                    138:  * Read a line from a file, and store the bytes
                    139:  * in the supplied buffer. Stop on end of file or end of
                    140:  * line.  When FIOEOF is returned, there is a valid line
                    141:  * of data without the normally implied \n.
                    142:  */
1.7       millert   143: int
1.25      vincent   144: ffgetline(char *buf, int nbuf, int *nbytes)
1.1       deraadt   145: {
1.16      mickey    146:        int     c, i;
1.1       deraadt   147:
                    148:        i = 0;
1.7       millert   149:        while ((c = getc(ffp)) != EOF && c != '\n') {
1.1       deraadt   150:                buf[i++] = c;
1.7       millert   151:                if (i >= nbuf)
1.49      db        152:                        return (FIOLONG);
1.1       deraadt   153:        }
1.7       millert   154:        if (c == EOF && ferror(ffp) != FALSE) {
1.1       deraadt   155:                ewprintf("File read error");
1.49      db        156:                return (FIOERR);
1.1       deraadt   157:        }
                    158:        *nbytes = i;
1.49      db        159:        return (c == EOF ? FIOEOF : FIOSUC);
1.1       deraadt   160: }
                    161:
                    162: /*
1.9       millert   163:  * Make a backup copy of "fname".  On Unix the backup has the same
                    164:  * name as the original file, with a "~" on the end; this seems to
                    165:  * be newest of the new-speak. The error handling is all in "file.c".
                    166:  * We do a copy instead of a rename since otherwise another process
                    167:  * with an open fd will get the backup, not the new file.  This is
                    168:  * a problem when using mg with things like crontab and vipw.
1.1       deraadt   169:  */
1.7       millert   170: int
1.25      vincent   171: fbackupfile(const char *fn)
1.7       millert   172: {
1.49      db        173:        struct stat      sb;
                    174:        int              from, to, serrno;
                    175:        ssize_t          nread;
                    176:        char             buf[BUFSIZ];
1.44      millert   177:        char            *nname, *tname;
1.1       deraadt   178:
1.35      vincent   179:        if (stat(fn, &sb) == -1) {
                    180:                ewprintf("Can't stat %s : %s", fn, strerror(errno));
                    181:                return (FALSE);
                    182:        }
                    183:
1.21      vincent   184:        if (asprintf(&nname, "%s~", fn) == -1) {
1.44      millert   185:                ewprintf("Can't allocate temp file name : %s", strerror(errno));
                    186:                return (ABORT);
                    187:        }
                    188:
                    189:        if (asprintf(&tname, "%s.XXXXXXXXXX", fn) == -1) {
                    190:                ewprintf("Can't allocate temp file name : %s", strerror(errno));
                    191:                free(nname);
1.1       deraadt   192:                return (ABORT);
1.9       millert   193:        }
                    194:
1.21      vincent   195:        if ((from = open(fn, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
                    196:                free(nname);
1.44      millert   197:                free(tname);
1.1       deraadt   198:                return (FALSE);
1.21      vincent   199:        }
1.44      millert   200:        to = mkstemp(tname);
1.9       millert   201:        if (to == -1) {
                    202:                serrno = errno;
                    203:                close(from);
1.21      vincent   204:                free(nname);
1.44      millert   205:                free(tname);
1.9       millert   206:                errno = serrno;
                    207:                return (FALSE);
                    208:        }
                    209:        while ((nread = read(from, buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0) {
1.70      deraadt   210:                if (write(to, buf, (size_t)nread) != nread) {
1.40      vincent   211:                        nread = -1;
                    212:                        break;
1.9       millert   213:                }
1.1       deraadt   214:        }
1.9       millert   215:        serrno = errno;
1.44      millert   216:        (void) fchmod(to, (sb.st_mode & 0777));
1.9       millert   217:        close(from);
                    218:        close(to);
1.21      vincent   219:        if (nread == -1) {
1.44      millert   220:                if (unlink(tname) == -1)
1.21      vincent   221:                        ewprintf("Can't unlink temp : %s", strerror(errno));
1.44      millert   222:        } else {
                    223:                if (rename(tname, nname) == -1) {
                    224:                        ewprintf("Can't rename temp : %s", strerror(errno));
                    225:                        (void) unlink(tname);
1.45      henning   226:                        nread = -1;
1.44      millert   227:                }
1.21      vincent   228:        }
1.1       deraadt   229:        free(nname);
1.44      millert   230:        free(tname);
1.9       millert   231:        errno = serrno;
1.22      deraadt   232:
1.9       millert   233:        return (nread == -1 ? FALSE : TRUE);
1.1       deraadt   234: }
                    235:
                    236: /*
1.65      kjell     237:  * The string "fn" is a file name.  Perform any required appending of directory
                    238:  * name or case adjustments.  The same file should be referred to even if the
1.1       deraadt   239:  * working directory changes.
                    240:  */
1.7       millert   241: char *
1.25      vincent   242: adjustname(const char *fn)
1.1       deraadt   243: {
1.49      db        244:        static char      fnb[MAXPATHLEN];
1.60      kjell     245:        const char      *cp;
1.57      kjell     246:        char             user[LOGIN_NAME_MAX], path[MAXPATHLEN];
                    247:        size_t           ulen, plen;
1.33      vincent   248:
                    249:        path[0] = '\0';
                    250:        /* first handle tilde expansion */
                    251:        if (fn[0] == '~') {
                    252:                struct passwd *pw;
                    253:
                    254:                cp = strchr(fn, '/');
                    255:                if (cp == NULL)
                    256:                        cp = fn + strlen(fn); /* point to the NUL byte */
1.57      kjell     257:                ulen = cp - &fn[1];
                    258:                if (ulen >= sizeof(user)) {
                    259:                        ewprintf("Login name too long");
1.33      vincent   260:                        return (NULL);
                    261:                }
1.57      kjell     262:                if (ulen == 0) /* ~/ or ~ */
                    263:                        (void)strlcpy(user, getlogin(), sizeof(user));
1.59      deraadt   264:                else { /* ~user/ or ~user */
1.57      kjell     265:                        memcpy(user, &fn[1], ulen);
                    266:                        user[ulen] = '\0';
                    267:                }
1.33      vincent   268:                pw = getpwnam(user);
                    269:                if (pw == NULL) {
1.57      kjell     270:                        ewprintf("Unknown user %s", user);
1.33      vincent   271:                        return (NULL);
                    272:                }
1.57      kjell     273:                plen = strlcpy(path, pw->pw_dir, sizeof(path));
                    274:                if (plen == 0 || path[plen - 1] != '/') {
                    275:                        if (strlcat(path, "/", sizeof(path)) >= sizeof(path)) {
                    276:                                ewprintf("Path too long");
                    277:                                return (NULL);
                    278:                        }
1.1       deraadt   279:                }
1.33      vincent   280:                fn = cp;
                    281:                if (*fn == '/')
1.7       millert   282:                        fn++;
                    283:        }
1.57      kjell     284:        if (strlcat(path, fn, sizeof(path)) >= sizeof(path)) {
                    285:                ewprintf("Path too long");
                    286:                return (NULL);
                    287:        }
1.33      vincent   288:
1.47      henning   289:        if (realpath(path, fnb) == NULL)
1.57      kjell     290:                (void)strlcpy(fnb, path, sizeof(fnb));
1.47      henning   291:
                    292:        return (fnb);
1.1       deraadt   293: }
                    294:
                    295: #ifndef NO_STARTUP
                    296: /*
                    297:  * Find a startup file for the user and return its name. As a service
                    298:  * to other pieces of code that may want to find a startup file (like
                    299:  * the terminal driver in particular), accepts a suffix to be appended
                    300:  * to the startup file name.
                    301:  */
                    302: char *
1.27      millert   303: startupfile(char *suffix)
1.1       deraadt   304: {
1.49      db        305:        static char      file[NFILEN];
1.16      mickey    306:        char            *home;
1.61      kjell     307:        int              ret;
1.12      art       308:
                    309:        if ((home = getenv("HOME")) == NULL || *home == '\0')
                    310:                goto nohome;
1.1       deraadt   311:
1.12      art       312:        if (suffix == NULL) {
1.61      kjell     313:                ret = snprintf(file, sizeof(file), "%s/.mg", home);
                    314:                if (ret < 0 || ret >= sizeof(file))
1.32      vincent   315:                        return (NULL);
1.12      art       316:        } else {
1.61      kjell     317:                ret = snprintf(file, sizeof(file), "%s/.mg-%s", home, suffix);
                    318:                if (ret < 0 || ret >= sizeof(file))
1.32      vincent   319:                        return (NULL);
1.1       deraadt   320:        }
1.12      art       321:
                    322:        if (access(file, R_OK) == 0)
1.32      vincent   323:                return (file);
1.12      art       324: nohome:
                    325: #ifdef STARTUPFILE
1.27      millert   326:        if (suffix == NULL) {
1.61      kjell     327:                ret = snprintf(file, sizeof(file), "%s", STARTUPFILE);
                    328:                if (ret < 0 || ret >= sizeof(file))
1.32      vincent   329:                        return (NULL);
1.12      art       330:        } else {
1.61      kjell     331:                ret = snprintf(file, sizeof(file), "%s%s", STARTUPFILE,
                    332:                    suffix);
                    333:                if (ret < 0 || ret >= sizeof(file))
1.32      vincent   334:                        return (NULL);
1.12      art       335:        }
                    336:
                    337:        if (access(file, R_OK) == 0)
1.32      vincent   338:                return (file);
1.61      kjell     339: #endif /* STARTUPFILE */
1.32      vincent   340:        return (NULL);
1.1       deraadt   341: }
1.61      kjell     342: #endif /* !NO_STARTUP */
1.1       deraadt   343:
1.7       millert   344: int
1.27      millert   345: copy(char *frname, char *toname)
1.1       deraadt   346: {
1.70      deraadt   347:        int     ifd, ofd;
1.49      db        348:        char    buf[BUFSIZ];
1.66      kjell     349:        mode_t  fmode = DEFFILEMODE;    /* XXX?? */
1.49      db        350:        struct  stat orig;
1.70      deraadt   351:        ssize_t sr;
1.30      vincent   352:
                    353:        if ((ifd = open(frname, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
                    354:                return (FALSE);
                    355:        if (fstat(ifd, &orig) == -1) {
                    356:                ewprintf("fstat: %s", strerror(errno));
                    357:                close(ifd);
                    358:                return (FALSE);
                    359:        }
                    360:
1.66      kjell     361:        if ((ofd = open(toname, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC, fmode)) == -1) {
1.30      vincent   362:                close(ifd);
                    363:                return (FALSE);
                    364:        }
1.70      deraadt   365:        while ((sr = read(ifd, buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0) {
                    366:                if (write(ofd, buf, (size_t)sr) != sr) {
1.30      vincent   367:                        ewprintf("write error : %s", strerror(errno));
                    368:                        break;
                    369:                }
                    370:        }
                    371:        if (fchmod(ofd, orig.st_mode) == -1)
                    372:                ewprintf("Cannot set original mode : %s", strerror(errno));
1.1       deraadt   373:
1.70      deraadt   374:        if (sr == -1) {
1.30      vincent   375:                ewprintf("Read error : %s", strerror(errno));
                    376:                close(ifd);
                    377:                close(ofd);
                    378:                return (FALSE);
1.7       millert   379:        }
1.30      vincent   380:        /*
1.32      vincent   381:         * It is "normal" for this to fail since we can't guarantee that
1.49      db        382:         * we will be running as root.
1.30      vincent   383:         */
                    384:        if (fchown(ofd, orig.st_uid, orig.st_gid) && errno != EPERM)
                    385:                ewprintf("Cannot set owner : %s", strerror(errno));
                    386:
                    387:        (void) close(ifd);
                    388:        (void) close(ofd);
                    389:
                    390:        return (TRUE);
1.7       millert   391: }
1.1       deraadt   392:
1.7       millert   393: /*
1.1       deraadt   394:  * return list of file names that match the name in buf.
                    395:  */
1.62      deraadt   396: struct list *
1.25      vincent   397: make_file_list(char *buf)
1.7       millert   398: {
1.16      mickey    399:        char            *dir, *file, *cp;
1.71      kjell     400:        size_t           len, preflen;
                    401:        int              ret;
1.16      mickey    402:        DIR             *dirp;
                    403:        struct dirent   *dent;
1.68      kjell     404:        struct list     *last, *current;
                    405:        char             fl_name[NFILEN + 2];
1.49      db        406:        char             prefixx[NFILEN + 1];
1.7       millert   407:
                    408:        /*
1.72    ! kjell     409:         * We need three different strings:
        !           410:
        !           411:         * dir - the name of the directory containing what the user typed.
        !           412:         *  Must be a real unix file name, e.g. no ~user, etc..
        !           413:         *  Must not end in /.
        !           414:         * prefix - the portion of what the user typed that is before the
        !           415:         *  names we are going to find in the directory.  Must have a
        !           416:         * trailing / if the user typed it.
        !           417:         * names from the directory - We open dir, and return prefix
1.7       millert   418:         * concatenated with names.
                    419:         */
                    420:
                    421:        /* first we get a directory name we can look up */
                    422:        /*
                    423:         * Names ending in . are potentially odd, because adjustname will
1.71      kjell     424:         * treat foo/bar/.. as a foo/, whereas we are
1.7       millert   425:         * interested in names starting with ..
                    426:         */
                    427:        len = strlen(buf);
1.71      kjell     428:        if (len && buf[len - 1] == '.') {
1.7       millert   429:                buf[len - 1] = 'x';
                    430:                dir = adjustname(buf);
                    431:                buf[len - 1] = '.';
                    432:        } else
                    433:                dir = adjustname(buf);
1.33      vincent   434:        if (dir == NULL)
1.36      vincent   435:                return (NULL);
1.7       millert   436:        /*
                    437:         * If the user typed a trailing / or the empty string
                    438:         * he wants us to use his file spec as a directory name.
                    439:         */
1.71      kjell     440:        if (len && buf[len - 1] != '/') {
1.7       millert   441:                file = strrchr(dir, '/');
                    442:                if (file) {
1.69      kjell     443:                        *file = '\0';
                    444:                        if (*dir == '\0')
1.7       millert   445:                                dir = "/";
1.49      db        446:                } else
1.7       millert   447:                        return (NULL);
1.1       deraadt   448:        }
1.7       millert   449:        /* Now we get the prefix of the name the user typed. */
1.67      kjell     450:        if (strlcpy(prefixx, buf, sizeof(prefixx)) >= sizeof(prefixx))
                    451:                return (NULL);
1.7       millert   452:        cp = strrchr(prefixx, '/');
                    453:        if (cp == NULL)
1.67      kjell     454:                prefixx[0] = '\0';
1.7       millert   455:        else
1.67      kjell     456:                cp[1] = '\0';
1.7       millert   457:
                    458:        preflen = strlen(prefixx);
1.49      db        459:        /* cp is the tail of buf that really needs to be compared. */
1.7       millert   460:        cp = buf + preflen;
                    461:        len = strlen(cp);
                    462:
                    463:        /*
                    464:         * Now make sure that file names will fit in the buffers allocated.
                    465:         * SV files are fairly short.  For BSD, something more general would
                    466:         * be required.
                    467:         */
1.71      kjell     468:        if (preflen > NFILEN - MAXNAMLEN)
1.7       millert   469:                return (NULL);
                    470:
                    471:        /* loop over the specified directory, making up the list of files */
                    472:
                    473:        /*
                    474:         * Note that it is worth our time to filter out names that don't
                    475:         * match, even though our caller is going to do so again, and to
                    476:         * avoid doing the stat if completion is being done, because stat'ing
                    477:         * every file in the directory is relatively expensive.
                    478:         */
1.1       deraadt   479:
1.11      art       480:        dirp = opendir(dir);
                    481:        if (dirp == NULL)
1.7       millert   482:                return (NULL);
                    483:        last = NULL;
1.11      art       484:
                    485:        while ((dent = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
1.18      art       486:                int isdir;
                    487:
1.11      art       488:                if (dent->d_namlen < len || memcmp(cp, dent->d_name, len) != 0)
                    489:                        continue;
                    490:
1.18      art       491:                isdir = 0;
                    492:                if (dent->d_type == DT_DIR) {
                    493:                        isdir = 1;
                    494:                } else if (dent->d_type == DT_LNK ||
                    495:                            dent->d_type == DT_UNKNOWN) {
                    496:                        struct stat     statbuf;
                    497:                        char            statname[NFILEN + 2];
                    498:
                    499:                        statbuf.st_mode = 0;
1.61      kjell     500:                        ret = snprintf(statname, sizeof(statname), "%s/%s",
                    501:                            dir, dent->d_name);
                    502:                        if (ret < 0 || ret > sizeof(statname) - 1)
1.18      art       503:                                continue;
                    504:                        if (stat(statname, &statbuf) < 0)
                    505:                                continue;
                    506:                        if (statbuf.st_mode & S_IFDIR)
                    507:                                isdir = 1;
                    508:                }
                    509:
1.68      kjell     510:                if ((current = malloc(sizeof(struct list))) == NULL) {
                    511:                        free_file_list(last);
                    512:                        return (NULL);
                    513:                }
                    514:                ret = snprintf(fl_name, sizeof(fl_name),
1.61      kjell     515:                    "%s%s%s", prefixx, dent->d_name, isdir ? "/" : "");
1.68      kjell     516:                if (ret < 0 || ret >= sizeof(fl_name)) {
1.11      art       517:                        free(current);
1.7       millert   518:                        continue;
                    519:                }
1.68      kjell     520:                current->l_next = last;
                    521:                current->l_name = strdup(fl_name);
                    522:                last = current;
1.1       deraadt   523:        }
1.11      art       524:        closedir(dirp);
1.1       deraadt   525:
1.7       millert   526:        return (last);
1.54      kjell     527: }
                    528:
                    529: /*
                    530:  * Test if a supplied filename refers to a directory
                    531:  * Returns ABORT on error, TRUE if directory. FALSE otherwise
                    532:  */
                    533: int
                    534: fisdir(const char *fname)
                    535: {
                    536:        struct stat     statbuf;
                    537:
                    538:        if (stat(fname, &statbuf) != 0)
                    539:                return (ABORT);
                    540:
                    541:        if (S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode))
                    542:                return (TRUE);
                    543:
                    544:        return (FALSE);
1.1       deraadt   545: }