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Amend showcpos() to show more information about how mg is operating.
The additions help while developing mg by not having to go into gdb to
see somethings mg believes about itself. The extra data shown could be
removed in future, but it is benign so perhaps it could stay.

Also, do not fake a '\n' on the end of buffer. It is confusing.
However do not change the lie about '\n' being on the end of every
line within the buffer. Hopefully, one day, that will no longer be a
lie.

/*	$OpenBSD: util.c,v 1.41 2019/06/07 07:54:05 lum Exp $	*/

/* This file is in the public domain. */

/*
 *		Assorted commands.
 * This file contains the command processors for a large assortment of
 * unrelated commands.  The only thing they have in common is that they
 * are all command processors.
 */

#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdio.h>

#include "def.h"

/*
 * Display a bunch of useful information about the current location of dot.
 * The character under the cursor (in octal), the current line, row, and
 * column, and approximate position of the cursor in the file (as a
 * percentage) is displayed.
 * Also included at the moment are some values in parenthesis for debugging
 * explicit newline inclusion into the buffer.
 * The column position assumes an infinite
 * position display; it does not truncate just because the screen does.
 * This is normally bound to "C-x =".
 */
/* ARGSUSED */
int
showcpos(int f, int n)
{
	struct line	*clp;
	char		*msg;
	long	 nchar, cchar;
	int	 nline, row;
	int	 cline, cbyte;		/* Current line/char/byte */
	int	 ratio;

	/* collect the data */
	clp = bfirstlp(curbp);
	msg = "Char:";
	cchar = 0;
	cline = 0;
	cbyte = 0;
	nchar = 0;
	nline = 0;
	for (;;) {
		/* count lines and display total as (raw) 'lines' and
		   compare with b_lines */
		++nline;
		if (clp == curwp->w_dotp) {
			/* obtain (raw) dot line # and compare with w_dotline */
			cline = nline;
			cchar = nchar + curwp->w_doto;
			if (curwp->w_doto == llength(clp))
				/* fake a \n at end of line */
				cbyte = '\n';
			else
				cbyte = lgetc(clp, curwp->w_doto);
		}
		/* include # of chars in this line for point-thru-buff ratio */
		nchar += llength(clp);
		clp = lforw(clp);
		if (clp == curbp->b_headp) {
			if (cbyte == '\n' && cline == curbp->b_lines) {
				/* swap faked \n for EOB msg */
				cbyte = EOF;
				msg = "(EOB)";
			}
			break;
		}
		/* count the implied newline */
		nchar++;
	}
	/* determine row # within current window */
	row = curwp->w_toprow + 1;
	clp = curwp->w_linep;
	while (clp != curbp->b_headp && clp != curwp->w_dotp) {
		++row;
		clp = lforw(clp);
	}
	ratio = nchar ? (100L * cchar) / nchar : 100;
	ewprintf("%s %c (0%o)  point=%ld(%d%%)  line=%d  row=%d  col=%d" \
            "  (blines=%d rlines=%d l_size=%d)", msg,
	    cbyte, cbyte, cchar, ratio, cline, row, getcolpos(curwp),
	    curbp->b_lines, nline, clp->l_size);
	return (TRUE);
}

int
getcolpos(struct mgwin *wp)
{
	int	col, i, c;
	char tmp[5];

	/* determine column */
	col = 0;

	for (i = 0; i < wp->w_doto; ++i) {
		c = lgetc(wp->w_dotp, i);
		if (c == '\t'
#ifdef NOTAB
		    && !(wp->w_bufp->b_flag & BFNOTAB)
#endif /* NOTAB */
			) {
			col |= 0x07;
			col++;
		} else if (ISCTRL(c) != FALSE)
			col += 2;
		else if (isprint(c)) {
			col++;
		} else {
			col += snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "\\%o", c);
		}

	}
	return (col);
}

/*
 * Twiddle the two characters in front of and under dot, then move forward
 * one character.  Treat new-line characters the same as any other.
 * Normally bound to "C-t".  This always works within a line, so "WFEDIT"
 * is good enough.
 */
/* ARGSUSED */
int
twiddle(int f, int n)
{
	struct line	*dotp;
	int	 doto, cr;

	if (n == 0)
		return (TRUE);

	dotp = curwp->w_dotp;
	doto = curwp->w_doto;

	/* Don't twiddle if the dot is on the first char of buffer */
	if (doto == 0 && lback(dotp) == curbp->b_headp) {
		dobeep();
		ewprintf("Beginning of buffer");
		return(FALSE);
	}
	/* Don't twiddle if the dot is on the last char of buffer */
	if (doto == llength(dotp) && lforw(dotp) == curbp->b_headp) {
		dobeep();
		return(FALSE);
	}
	undo_boundary_enable(FFRAND, 0);
	if (doto == 0 && doto == llength(dotp)) { /* only '\n' on this line */
		(void)forwline(FFRAND, 1);
		curwp->w_doto = 0;
	} else {
		if (doto == 0) { /* 1st twiddle is on 1st character of a line */
			cr = lgetc(dotp, doto);
			(void)backdel(FFRAND, 1);
			(void)forwchar(FFRAND, 1);
			lnewline();
			linsert(1, cr);
			(void)backdel(FFRAND, 1);
		} else {	/* twiddle is elsewhere in line */
			cr = lgetc(dotp, doto - 1);
			(void)backdel(FFRAND, 1);
			(void)forwchar(FFRAND, 1);
			linsert(1, cr);
		}
	}
	undo_boundary_enable(FFRAND, 1);
	lchange(WFEDIT);
	return (TRUE);
}

/*
 * Open up some blank space.  The basic plan is to insert a bunch of
 * newlines, and then back up over them.  Everything is done by the
 * subcommand processors.  They even handle the looping.  Normally this
 * is bound to "C-O".
 */
/* ARGSUSED */
int
openline(int f, int n)
{
	int	i, s;

	if (n < 0)
		return (FALSE);
	if (n == 0)
		return (TRUE);

	/* insert newlines */
	undo_boundary_enable(FFRAND, 0);
	i = n;
	do {
		s = lnewline();
	} while (s == TRUE && --i);

	/* then go back up overtop of them all */
	if (s == TRUE)
		s = backchar(f | FFRAND, n);
	undo_boundary_enable(FFRAND, 1);
	return (s);
}

/*
 * Insert a newline.
 */
/* ARGSUSED */
int
enewline(int f, int n)
{
	int	 s;

	if (n < 0)
		return (FALSE);

	while (n--) {
		if ((s = lnewline()) != TRUE)
			return (s);
	}
	return (TRUE);
}

/*
 * Delete blank lines around dot. What this command does depends if dot is
 * sitting on a blank line. If dot is sitting on a blank line, this command
 * deletes all the blank lines above and below the current line. If it is
 * sitting on a non blank line then it deletes all of the blank lines after
 * the line. Normally this command is bound to "C-X C-O". Any argument is
 * ignored.
 */
/* ARGSUSED */
int
deblank(int f, int n)
{
	struct line	*lp1, *lp2;
	RSIZE	 nld;

	lp1 = curwp->w_dotp;
	while (llength(lp1) == 0 && (lp2 = lback(lp1)) != curbp->b_headp)
		lp1 = lp2;
	lp2 = lp1;
	nld = (RSIZE)0;
	while ((lp2 = lforw(lp2)) != curbp->b_headp && llength(lp2) == 0)
		++nld;
	if (nld == 0)
		return (TRUE);
	curwp->w_dotp = lforw(lp1);
	curwp->w_doto = 0;
	return (ldelete((RSIZE)nld, KNONE));
}

/*
 * Delete any whitespace around dot, then insert a space.
 */
int
justone(int f, int n)
{
	undo_boundary_enable(FFRAND, 0);
	(void)delwhite(f, n);
	linsert(1, ' ');
	undo_boundary_enable(FFRAND, 1);
	return (TRUE);
}

/*
 * Delete any whitespace around dot.
 */
/* ARGSUSED */
int
delwhite(int f, int n)
{
	int	col, s;

	col = curwp->w_doto;

	while (col < llength(curwp->w_dotp) &&
	    (isspace(lgetc(curwp->w_dotp, col))))
		++col;
	do {
		if (curwp->w_doto == 0) {
			s = FALSE;
			break;
		}
		if ((s = backchar(FFRAND, 1)) != TRUE)
			break;
	} while (isspace(lgetc(curwp->w_dotp, curwp->w_doto)));

	if (s == TRUE)
		(void)forwchar(FFRAND, 1);
	(void)ldelete((RSIZE)(col - curwp->w_doto), KNONE);
	return (TRUE);
}

/*
 * Delete any leading whitespace on the current line
 */
int
delleadwhite(int f, int n)
{
	int soff, ls;
	struct line *slp;

	/* Save current position */
	slp = curwp->w_dotp;
	soff = curwp->w_doto;

	for (ls = 0; ls < llength(slp); ls++)
                 if (!isspace(lgetc(slp, ls)))
                        break;
	gotobol(FFRAND, 1);
	forwdel(FFRAND, ls);
	soff -= ls;
	if (soff < 0)
		soff = 0;
	forwchar(FFRAND, soff);

	return (TRUE);
}

/*
 * Delete any trailing whitespace on the current line
 */
int
deltrailwhite(int f, int n)
{
	int soff;

	/* Save current position */
	soff = curwp->w_doto;

	gotoeol(FFRAND, 1);
	delwhite(FFRAND, 1);

	/* restore original position, if possible */
	if (soff < curwp->w_doto)
		curwp->w_doto = soff;

	return (TRUE);
}



/*
 * Insert a newline, then enough tabs and spaces to duplicate the indentation
 * of the previous line.  Assumes tabs are every eight characters.  Quite
 * simple.  Figure out the indentation of the current line.  Insert a newline
 * by calling the standard routine.  Insert the indentation by inserting the
 * right number of tabs and spaces.  Return TRUE if all ok.  Return FALSE if
 * one of the subcommands failed. Normally bound to "C-M".
 */
/* ARGSUSED */
int
lfindent(int f, int n)
{
	int	c, i, nicol;
	int	s = TRUE;

	if (n < 0)
		return (FALSE);

	undo_boundary_enable(FFRAND, 0);
	while (n--) {
		nicol = 0;
		for (i = 0; i < llength(curwp->w_dotp); ++i) {
			c = lgetc(curwp->w_dotp, i);
			if (c != ' ' && c != '\t')
				break;
			if (c == '\t')
				nicol |= 0x07;
			++nicol;
		}
		if (lnewline() == FALSE || ((
#ifdef	NOTAB
		    curbp->b_flag & BFNOTAB) ? linsert(nicol, ' ') == FALSE : (
#endif /* NOTAB */
		    ((i = nicol / 8) != 0 && linsert(i, '\t') == FALSE) ||
		    ((i = nicol % 8) != 0 && linsert(i, ' ') == FALSE)))) {
			s = FALSE;
			break;
		}
	}
	undo_boundary_enable(FFRAND, 1);
	return (s);
}

/*
 * Indent the current line. Delete existing leading whitespace,
 * and use tabs/spaces to achieve correct indentation. Try
 * to leave dot where it started.
 */
int
indent(int f, int n)
{
	int soff, i;

	if (n < 0)
		return (FALSE);

	delleadwhite(FFRAND, 1);

	/* If not invoked with a numerical argument, done */
	if (!(f & FFARG))
		return (TRUE);

	/* insert appropriate whitespace */
	soff = curwp->w_doto;
	(void)gotobol(FFRAND, 1);
	if (
#ifdef	NOTAB
	    (curbp->b_flag & BFNOTAB) ? linsert(n, ' ') == FALSE :
#endif /* NOTAB */
	    (((i = n / 8) != 0 && linsert(i, '\t') == FALSE) ||
	    ((i = n % 8) != 0 && linsert(i, ' ') == FALSE)))
		return (FALSE);

	forwchar(FFRAND, soff);

	return (TRUE);
}


/*
 * Delete forward.  This is real easy, because the basic delete routine does
 * all of the work.  Watches for negative arguments, and does the right thing.
 * If any argument is present, it kills rather than deletes, to prevent loss
 * of text if typed with a big argument.  Normally bound to "C-D".
 */
/* ARGSUSED */
int
forwdel(int f, int n)
{
	if (n < 0)
		return (backdel(f | FFRAND, -n));

	/* really a kill */
	if (f & FFARG) {
		if ((lastflag & CFKILL) == 0)
			kdelete();
		thisflag |= CFKILL;
	}

	return (ldelete((RSIZE) n, (f & FFARG) ? KFORW : KNONE));
}

/*
 * Delete backwards.  This is quite easy too, because it's all done with
 * other functions.  Just move the cursor back, and delete forwards.  Like
 * delete forward, this actually does a kill if presented with an argument.
 */
/* ARGSUSED */
int
backdel(int f, int n)
{
	int	s;

	if (n < 0)
		return (forwdel(f | FFRAND, -n));

	/* really a kill */
	if (f & FFARG) {
		if ((lastflag & CFKILL) == 0)
			kdelete();
		thisflag |= CFKILL;
	}
	if ((s = backchar(f | FFRAND, n)) == TRUE)
		s = ldelete((RSIZE)n, (f & FFARG) ? KFORW : KNONE);

	return (s);
}

#ifdef	NOTAB
/* ARGSUSED */
int
space_to_tabstop(int f, int n)
{
	if (n < 0)
		return (FALSE);
	if (n == 0)
		return (TRUE);
	return (linsert((n << 3) - (curwp->w_doto & 7), ' '));
}
#endif /* NOTAB */

/*
 * Move the dot to the first non-whitespace character of the current line.
 */
int
backtoindent(int f, int n)
{
	gotobol(FFRAND, 1);
	while (curwp->w_doto < llength(curwp->w_dotp) &&
	    (isspace(lgetc(curwp->w_dotp, curwp->w_doto))))
		++curwp->w_doto;
	return (TRUE);
}

/*
 * Join the current line to the previous, or with arg, the next line
 * to the current one.  If the former line is not empty, leave exactly
 * one space at the joint.  Otherwise, leave no whitespace.
 */
int
joinline(int f, int n)
{
	int doto;

	undo_boundary_enable(FFRAND, 0);
	if (f & FFARG) {
		gotoeol(FFRAND, 1);
		forwdel(FFRAND, 1);
	} else {
		gotobol(FFRAND, 1);
		backdel(FFRAND, 1);
	}

	delwhite(FFRAND, 1);

	if ((doto = curwp->w_doto) > 0) {
		linsert(1, ' ');
		curwp->w_doto = doto;
	}
	undo_boundary_enable(FFRAND, 1);

	return (TRUE);
}