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Annotation of src/usr.bin/netstat/ns.c, Revision 1.1

1.1     ! deraadt     1: /*     $NetBSD: ns.c,v 1.8 1995/10/03 21:42:46 thorpej Exp $   */
        !             2:
        !             3: /*
        !             4:  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993
        !             5:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
        !             6:  *
        !             7:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
        !             8:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
        !             9:  * are met:
        !            10:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
        !            11:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
        !            12:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
        !            13:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
        !            14:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
        !            15:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
        !            16:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
        !            17:  *     This product includes software developed by the University of
        !            18:  *     California, Berkeley and its contributors.
        !            19:  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
        !            20:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
        !            21:  *    without specific prior written permission.
        !            22:  *
        !            23:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
        !            24:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
        !            25:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
        !            26:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
        !            27:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
        !            28:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
        !            29:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
        !            30:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
        !            31:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
        !            32:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
        !            33:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
        !            34:  */
        !            35:
        !            36: #ifndef lint
        !            37: #if 0
        !            38: static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)ns.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
        !            39: #else
        !            40: static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: ns.c,v 1.8 1995/10/03 21:42:46 thorpej Exp $";
        !            41: #endif
        !            42: #endif /* not lint */
        !            43:
        !            44: #include <sys/param.h>
        !            45: #include <sys/socket.h>
        !            46: #include <sys/socketvar.h>
        !            47: #include <sys/mbuf.h>
        !            48: #include <sys/protosw.h>
        !            49:
        !            50: #include <net/route.h>
        !            51: #include <net/if.h>
        !            52:
        !            53: #include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
        !            54:
        !            55: #include <netns/ns.h>
        !            56: #include <netns/ns_pcb.h>
        !            57: #include <netns/idp.h>
        !            58: #include <netns/idp_var.h>
        !            59: #include <netns/ns_error.h>
        !            60: #include <netns/sp.h>
        !            61: #include <netns/spidp.h>
        !            62: #include <netns/spp_timer.h>
        !            63: #include <netns/spp_var.h>
        !            64: #define SANAMES
        !            65: #include <netns/spp_debug.h>
        !            66:
        !            67: #include <nlist.h>
        !            68: #include <errno.h>
        !            69: #include <stdio.h>
        !            70: #include <string.h>
        !            71: #include "netstat.h"
        !            72:
        !            73: struct nspcb nspcb;
        !            74: struct sppcb sppcb;
        !            75: struct socket sockb;
        !            76:
        !            77: static char *ns_prpr __P((struct ns_addr *));
        !            78: static void ns_erputil __P((int, int));
        !            79:
        !            80: static int first = 1;
        !            81:
        !            82: /*
        !            83:  * Print a summary of connections related to a Network Systems
        !            84:  * protocol.  For SPP, also give state of connection.
        !            85:  * Listening processes (aflag) are suppressed unless the
        !            86:  * -a (all) flag is specified.
        !            87:  */
        !            88:
        !            89: void
        !            90: nsprotopr(off, name)
        !            91:        u_long off;
        !            92:        char *name;
        !            93: {
        !            94:        struct nspcb cb;
        !            95:        register struct nspcb *prev, *next;
        !            96:        int isspp;
        !            97:
        !            98:        if (off == 0)
        !            99:                return;
        !           100:        isspp = strcmp(name, "spp") == 0;
        !           101:        kread(off, (char *)&cb, sizeof (struct nspcb));
        !           102:        nspcb = cb;
        !           103:        prev = (struct nspcb *)off;
        !           104:        if (nspcb.nsp_next == (struct nspcb *)off)
        !           105:                return;
        !           106:        for (;nspcb.nsp_next != (struct nspcb *)off; prev = next) {
        !           107:                u_long ppcb;
        !           108:
        !           109:                next = nspcb.nsp_next;
        !           110:                kread((u_long)next, (char *)&nspcb, sizeof (nspcb));
        !           111:                if (nspcb.nsp_prev != prev) {
        !           112:                        printf("???\n");
        !           113:                        break;
        !           114:                }
        !           115:                if (!aflag && ns_nullhost(nspcb.nsp_faddr) ) {
        !           116:                        continue;
        !           117:                }
        !           118:                kread((u_long)nspcb.nsp_socket,
        !           119:                                (char *)&sockb, sizeof (sockb));
        !           120:                ppcb = (u_long) nspcb.nsp_pcb;
        !           121:                if (ppcb) {
        !           122:                        if (isspp) {
        !           123:                                kread(ppcb, (char *)&sppcb, sizeof (sppcb));
        !           124:                        } else continue;
        !           125:                } else
        !           126:                        if (isspp) continue;
        !           127:                if (first) {
        !           128:                        printf("Active NS connections");
        !           129:                        if (aflag)
        !           130:                                printf(" (including servers)");
        !           131:                        putchar('\n');
        !           132:                        if (Aflag)
        !           133:                                printf("%-8.8s ", "PCB");
        !           134:                        printf(Aflag ?
        !           135:                                "%-5.5s %-6.6s %-6.6s  %-18.18s %-18.18s %s\n" :
        !           136:                                "%-5.5s %-6.6s %-6.6s  %-22.22s %-22.22s %s\n",
        !           137:                                "Proto", "Recv-Q", "Send-Q",
        !           138:                                "Local Address", "Foreign Address", "(state)");
        !           139:                        first = 0;
        !           140:                }
        !           141:                if (Aflag)
        !           142:                        printf("%8x ", ppcb);
        !           143:                printf("%-5.5s %6d %6d ", name, sockb.so_rcv.sb_cc,
        !           144:                        sockb.so_snd.sb_cc);
        !           145:                printf("  %-22.22s", ns_prpr(&nspcb.nsp_laddr));
        !           146:                printf(" %-22.22s", ns_prpr(&nspcb.nsp_faddr));
        !           147:                if (isspp) {
        !           148:                        extern char *tcpstates[];
        !           149:                        if (sppcb.s_state >= TCP_NSTATES)
        !           150:                                printf(" %d", sppcb.s_state);
        !           151:                        else
        !           152:                                printf(" %s", tcpstates[sppcb.s_state]);
        !           153:                }
        !           154:                putchar('\n');
        !           155:                prev = next;
        !           156:        }
        !           157: }
        !           158: #define ANY(x,y,z) \
        !           159:        ((x) ? printf("\t%d %s%s%s -- %s\n",x,y,plural(x),z,"x") : 0)
        !           160:
        !           161: /*
        !           162:  * Dump SPP statistics structure.
        !           163:  */
        !           164: void
        !           165: spp_stats(off, name)
        !           166:        u_long off;
        !           167:        char *name;
        !           168: {
        !           169:        struct spp_istat spp_istat;
        !           170: #define sppstat spp_istat.newstats
        !           171:
        !           172:        if (off == 0)
        !           173:                return;
        !           174:        kread(off, (char *)&spp_istat, sizeof (spp_istat));
        !           175:        printf("%s:\n", name);
        !           176:        ANY(spp_istat.nonucn, "connection", " dropped due to no new sockets ");
        !           177:        ANY(spp_istat.gonawy, "connection", " terminated due to our end dying");
        !           178:        ANY(spp_istat.nonucn, "connection",
        !           179:            " dropped due to inability to connect");
        !           180:        ANY(spp_istat.noconn, "connection",
        !           181:            " dropped due to inability to connect");
        !           182:        ANY(spp_istat.notme, "connection",
        !           183:            " incompleted due to mismatched id's");
        !           184:        ANY(spp_istat.wrncon, "connection", " dropped due to mismatched id's");
        !           185:        ANY(spp_istat.bdreas, "packet", " dropped out of sequence");
        !           186:        ANY(spp_istat.lstdup, "packet", " duplicating the highest packet");
        !           187:        ANY(spp_istat.notyet, "packet", " refused as exceeding allocation");
        !           188:        ANY(sppstat.spps_connattempt, "connection", " initiated");
        !           189:        ANY(sppstat.spps_accepts, "connection", " accepted");
        !           190:        ANY(sppstat.spps_connects, "connection", " established");
        !           191:        ANY(sppstat.spps_drops, "connection", " dropped");
        !           192:        ANY(sppstat.spps_conndrops, "embryonic connection", " dropped");
        !           193:        ANY(sppstat.spps_closed, "connection", " closed (includes drops)");
        !           194:        ANY(sppstat.spps_segstimed, "packet", " where we tried to get rtt");
        !           195:        ANY(sppstat.spps_rttupdated, "time", " we got rtt");
        !           196:        ANY(sppstat.spps_delack, "delayed ack", " sent");
        !           197:        ANY(sppstat.spps_timeoutdrop, "connection", " dropped in rxmt timeout");
        !           198:        ANY(sppstat.spps_rexmttimeo, "retransmit timeout", "");
        !           199:        ANY(sppstat.spps_persisttimeo, "persist timeout", "");
        !           200:        ANY(sppstat.spps_keeptimeo, "keepalive timeout", "");
        !           201:        ANY(sppstat.spps_keepprobe, "keepalive probe", " sent");
        !           202:        ANY(sppstat.spps_keepdrops, "connection", " dropped in keepalive");
        !           203:        ANY(sppstat.spps_sndtotal, "total packet", " sent");
        !           204:        ANY(sppstat.spps_sndpack, "data packet", " sent");
        !           205:        ANY(sppstat.spps_sndbyte, "data byte", " sent");
        !           206:        ANY(sppstat.spps_sndrexmitpack, "data packet", " retransmitted");
        !           207:        ANY(sppstat.spps_sndrexmitbyte, "data byte", " retransmitted");
        !           208:        ANY(sppstat.spps_sndacks, "ack-only packet", " sent");
        !           209:        ANY(sppstat.spps_sndprobe, "window probe", " sent");
        !           210:        ANY(sppstat.spps_sndurg, "packet", " sent with URG only");
        !           211:        ANY(sppstat.spps_sndwinup, "window update-only packet", " sent");
        !           212:        ANY(sppstat.spps_sndctrl, "control (SYN|FIN|RST) packet", " sent");
        !           213:        ANY(sppstat.spps_sndvoid, "request", " to send a non-existant packet");
        !           214:        ANY(sppstat.spps_rcvtotal, "total packet", " received");
        !           215:        ANY(sppstat.spps_rcvpack, "packet", " received in sequence");
        !           216:        ANY(sppstat.spps_rcvbyte, "byte", " received in sequence");
        !           217:        ANY(sppstat.spps_rcvbadsum, "packet", " received with ccksum errs");
        !           218:        ANY(sppstat.spps_rcvbadoff, "packet", " received with bad offset");
        !           219:        ANY(sppstat.spps_rcvshort, "packet", " received too short");
        !           220:        ANY(sppstat.spps_rcvduppack, "duplicate-only packet", " received");
        !           221:        ANY(sppstat.spps_rcvdupbyte, "duplicate-only byte", " received");
        !           222:        ANY(sppstat.spps_rcvpartduppack, "packet", " with some duplicate data");
        !           223:        ANY(sppstat.spps_rcvpartdupbyte, "dup. byte", " in part-dup. packet");
        !           224:        ANY(sppstat.spps_rcvoopack, "out-of-order packet", " received");
        !           225:        ANY(sppstat.spps_rcvoobyte, "out-of-order byte", " received");
        !           226:        ANY(sppstat.spps_rcvpackafterwin, "packet", " with data after window");
        !           227:        ANY(sppstat.spps_rcvbyteafterwin, "byte", " rcvd after window");
        !           228:        ANY(sppstat.spps_rcvafterclose, "packet", " rcvd after 'close'");
        !           229:        ANY(sppstat.spps_rcvwinprobe, "rcvd window probe packet", "");
        !           230:        ANY(sppstat.spps_rcvdupack, "rcvd duplicate ack", "");
        !           231:        ANY(sppstat.spps_rcvacktoomuch, "rcvd ack", " for unsent data");
        !           232:        ANY(sppstat.spps_rcvackpack, "rcvd ack packet", "");
        !           233:        ANY(sppstat.spps_rcvackbyte, "byte", " acked by rcvd acks");
        !           234:        ANY(sppstat.spps_rcvwinupd, "rcvd window update packet", "");
        !           235: }
        !           236: #undef ANY
        !           237: #define ANY(x,y,z)  ((x) ? printf("\t%d %s%s%s\n",x,y,plural(x),z) : 0)
        !           238:
        !           239: /*
        !           240:  * Dump IDP statistics structure.
        !           241:  */
        !           242: void
        !           243: idp_stats(off, name)
        !           244:        u_long off;
        !           245:        char *name;
        !           246: {
        !           247:        struct idpstat idpstat;
        !           248:
        !           249:        if (off == 0)
        !           250:                return;
        !           251:        kread(off, (char *)&idpstat, sizeof (idpstat));
        !           252:        printf("%s:\n", name);
        !           253:        ANY(idpstat.idps_toosmall, "packet", " smaller than a header");
        !           254:        ANY(idpstat.idps_tooshort, "packet", " smaller than advertised");
        !           255:        ANY(idpstat.idps_badsum, "packet", " with bad checksums");
        !           256: }
        !           257:
        !           258: static struct {
        !           259:        u_short code;
        !           260:        char *name;
        !           261:        char *where;
        !           262: } ns_errnames[] = {
        !           263:        {0, "Unspecified Error", " at Destination"},
        !           264:        {1, "Bad Checksum", " at Destination"},
        !           265:        {2, "No Listener", " at Socket"},
        !           266:        {3, "Packet", " Refused due to lack of space at Destination"},
        !           267:        {01000, "Unspecified Error", " while gatewayed"},
        !           268:        {01001, "Bad Checksum", " while gatewayed"},
        !           269:        {01002, "Packet", " forwarded too many times"},
        !           270:        {01003, "Packet", " too large to be forwarded"},
        !           271:        {-1, 0, 0},
        !           272: };
        !           273:
        !           274: /*
        !           275:  * Dump NS Error statistics structure.
        !           276:  */
        !           277: /*ARGSUSED*/
        !           278: void
        !           279: nserr_stats(off, name)
        !           280:        u_long off;
        !           281:        char *name;
        !           282: {
        !           283:        struct ns_errstat ns_errstat;
        !           284:        register int j;
        !           285:        register int histoprint = 1;
        !           286:        int z;
        !           287:
        !           288:        if (off == 0)
        !           289:                return;
        !           290:        kread(off, (char *)&ns_errstat, sizeof (ns_errstat));
        !           291:        printf("NS error statistics:\n");
        !           292:        ANY(ns_errstat.ns_es_error, "call", " to ns_error");
        !           293:        ANY(ns_errstat.ns_es_oldshort, "error",
        !           294:                " ignored due to insufficient addressing");
        !           295:        ANY(ns_errstat.ns_es_oldns_err, "error request",
        !           296:                " in response to error packets");
        !           297:        ANY(ns_errstat.ns_es_tooshort, "error packet",
        !           298:                " received incomplete");
        !           299:        ANY(ns_errstat.ns_es_badcode, "error packet",
        !           300:                " received of unknown type");
        !           301:        for(j = 0; j < NS_ERR_MAX; j ++) {
        !           302:                z = ns_errstat.ns_es_outhist[j];
        !           303:                if (z && histoprint) {
        !           304:                        printf("Output Error Histogram:\n");
        !           305:                        histoprint = 0;
        !           306:                }
        !           307:                ns_erputil(z, ns_errstat.ns_es_codes[j]);
        !           308:
        !           309:        }
        !           310:        histoprint = 1;
        !           311:        for(j = 0; j < NS_ERR_MAX; j ++) {
        !           312:                z = ns_errstat.ns_es_inhist[j];
        !           313:                if (z && histoprint) {
        !           314:                        printf("Input Error Histogram:\n");
        !           315:                        histoprint = 0;
        !           316:                }
        !           317:                ns_erputil(z, ns_errstat.ns_es_codes[j]);
        !           318:        }
        !           319: }
        !           320:
        !           321: static void
        !           322: ns_erputil(z, c)
        !           323:        int z, c;
        !           324: {
        !           325:        int j;
        !           326:        char codebuf[30];
        !           327:        char *name, *where;
        !           328:
        !           329:        for(j = 0;; j ++) {
        !           330:                if ((name = ns_errnames[j].name) == 0)
        !           331:                        break;
        !           332:                if (ns_errnames[j].code == c)
        !           333:                        break;
        !           334:        }
        !           335:        if (name == 0)  {
        !           336:                if (c > 01000)
        !           337:                        where = "in transit";
        !           338:                else
        !           339:                        where = "at destination";
        !           340:                sprintf(codebuf, "Unknown XNS error code 0%o", c);
        !           341:                name = codebuf;
        !           342:        } else
        !           343:                where =  ns_errnames[j].where;
        !           344:        ANY(z, name, where);
        !           345: }
        !           346:
        !           347: static struct sockaddr_ns ssns = {AF_NS};
        !           348:
        !           349: static
        !           350: char *ns_prpr(x)
        !           351:        struct ns_addr *x;
        !           352: {
        !           353:        struct sockaddr_ns *sns = &ssns;
        !           354:
        !           355:        sns->sns_addr = *x;
        !           356:        return(ns_print((struct sockaddr *)sns));
        !           357: }