Annotation of src/usr.bin/netstat/route.c, Revision 1.109
1.109 ! bluhm 1: /* $OpenBSD: route.c,v 1.108 2021/12/05 22:36:19 deraadt Exp $ */
1.2 deraadt 2: /* $NetBSD: route.c,v 1.15 1996/05/07 02:55:06 thorpej Exp $ */
1.1 deraadt 3:
4: /*
5: * Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993
6: * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
7: *
8: * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9: * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10: * are met:
11: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12: * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13: * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14: * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15: * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
1.53 millert 16: * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
1.1 deraadt 17: * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18: * without specific prior written permission.
19: *
20: * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21: * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22: * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23: * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24: * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25: * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26: * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27: * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28: * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29: * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30: * SUCH DAMAGE.
31: */
32:
1.95 deraadt 33: #include <sys/types.h>
1.1 deraadt 34: #include <sys/protosw.h>
35: #include <sys/socket.h>
36:
37: #include <net/if.h>
38: #include <net/if_types.h>
1.107 claudio 39: #define _KERNEL
1.1 deraadt 40: #include <net/route.h>
1.107 claudio 41: #undef _KERNEL
1.96 deraadt 42: #include <netinet/ip_ipsp.h>
1.1 deraadt 43: #include <netinet/in.h>
1.13 millert 44: #include <arpa/inet.h>
1.1 deraadt 45:
46: #include <sys/sysctl.h>
47:
1.61 otto 48: #include <err.h>
1.15 millert 49: #include <limits.h>
1.1 deraadt 50: #include <netdb.h>
51: #include <stdio.h>
52: #include <stdlib.h>
53: #include <string.h>
54: #include <unistd.h>
1.105 remi 55: #include <ifaddrs.h>
1.9 angelos 56:
1.1 deraadt 57: #include "netstat.h"
58:
59: static union {
1.6 deraadt 60: struct sockaddr u_sa;
61: u_int32_t u_data[64];
1.29 deraadt 62: int u_dummy; /* force word-alignment */
1.1 deraadt 63: } pt_u;
64:
65: struct rtentry rtentry;
66:
1.45 millert 67: static struct sockaddr *kgetsa(struct sockaddr *);
1.102 mpi 68: static struct sockaddr *plentosa(sa_family_t, int, struct sockaddr *);
69: static struct art_node *getdefault(struct art_table *);
70: static void p_table(struct art_table *);
71: static void p_artnode(struct art_node *);
1.72 claudio 72: static void p_krtentry(struct rtentry *);
1.1 deraadt 73:
74: /*
75: * Print routing tables.
76: */
77: void
1.102 mpi 78: routepr(u_long afmap, u_long af2idx, u_long af2idx_max, u_int tableid)
1.1 deraadt 79: {
1.102 mpi 80: struct art_root ar;
81: struct art_node *node;
82: struct srp *afm_head, *afm;
83: struct {
84: unsigned int limit;
85: void **tbl;
86: } map;
87: void **tbl;
88: int i;
89: uint8_t af2i[AF_MAX+1];
90: uint8_t af2i_max;
1.1 deraadt 91:
92: printf("Routing tables\n");
93:
1.102 mpi 94: if (afmap == 0 || af2idx == 0 || af2idx_max == 0) {
95: printf("symbol not in namelist\n");
1.72 claudio 96: return;
97: }
1.1 deraadt 98:
1.102 mpi 99: kread(afmap, &afm_head, sizeof(afm_head));
100: kread(af2idx, af2i, sizeof(af2i));
101: kread(af2idx_max, &af2i_max, sizeof(af2i_max));
1.73 claudio 102:
1.102 mpi 103: if ((afm = calloc(af2i_max + 1, sizeof(*afm))) == NULL)
1.73 claudio 104: err(1, NULL);
105:
1.102 mpi 106: kread((u_long)afm_head, afm, (af2i_max + 1) * sizeof(*afm));
1.73 claudio 107:
1.102 mpi 108: for (i = 1; i <= AF_MAX; i++) {
109: if (af != AF_UNSPEC && af != i)
110: continue;
111: if (af2i[i] == 0 || afm[af2i[i]].ref == NULL)
1.73 claudio 112: continue;
1.102 mpi 113:
114: kread((u_long)afm[af2i[i]].ref, &map, sizeof(map));
115: if (tableid >= map.limit)
1.73 claudio 116: continue;
1.102 mpi 117:
118: if ((tbl = calloc(map.limit, sizeof(*tbl))) == NULL)
119: err(1, NULL);
120:
121: kread((u_long)map.tbl, tbl, map.limit * sizeof(*tbl));
122: if (tbl[tableid] == NULL)
1.73 claudio 123: continue;
1.102 mpi 124:
125: kread((u_long)tbl[tableid], &ar, sizeof(ar));
126:
127: free(tbl);
128:
129: if (ar.ar_root.ref == NULL)
130: continue;
131:
132: pr_family(i);
133: pr_rthdr(i, Aflag);
134:
135: node = getdefault(ar.ar_root.ref);
136: if (node != NULL)
137: p_artnode(node);
138:
139: p_table(ar.ar_root.ref);
1.1 deraadt 140: }
1.102 mpi 141:
142: free(afm);
1.1 deraadt 143: }
144:
145: static struct sockaddr *
1.50 deraadt 146: kgetsa(struct sockaddr *dst)
1.1 deraadt 147: {
148:
1.83 deraadt 149: kread((u_long)dst, &pt_u.u_sa, sizeof(pt_u.u_sa));
1.1 deraadt 150: if (pt_u.u_sa.sa_len > sizeof (pt_u.u_sa))
1.67 jaredy 151: kread((u_long)dst, pt_u.u_data, pt_u.u_sa.sa_len);
1.1 deraadt 152: return (&pt_u.u_sa);
153: }
154:
1.102 mpi 155: static struct sockaddr *
156: plentosa(sa_family_t af, int plen, struct sockaddr *sa_mask)
1.1 deraadt 157: {
1.102 mpi 158: struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)sa_mask;
159: struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa_mask;
160: uint8_t *p;
161: int i;
162:
163: if (plen < 0)
164: return (NULL);
165:
166: memset(sa_mask, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage));
167:
168: switch (af) {
169: case AF_INET:
170: if (plen > 32)
171: return (NULL);
172: sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
173: sin->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
174: memset(&sin->sin_addr, 0, sizeof(sin->sin_addr));
175: p = (uint8_t *)&sin->sin_addr;
176: break;
177: case AF_INET6:
178: if (plen > 128)
179: return (NULL);
180: sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
181: sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
182: memset(&sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr, 0, sizeof(sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr));
183: p = sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr;
184: break;
185: default:
186: return (NULL);
187: }
1.1 deraadt 188:
1.102 mpi 189: for (i = 0; i < plen / 8; i++)
190: p[i] = 0xff;
191: if (plen % 8)
192: p[i] = (0xff00 >> (plen % 8)) & 0xff;
193:
194: return (sa_mask);
1.1 deraadt 195: }
196:
1.102 mpi 197: static struct art_node *
198: getdefault(struct art_table *at)
1.49 deraadt 199: {
1.102 mpi 200: struct art_node *node;
201: struct art_table table;
202: union {
203: struct srp node;
204: unsigned long count;
205: } *heap;
206:
207: kread((u_long)at, &table, sizeof(table));
208: heap = calloc(1, AT_HEAPSIZE(table.at_bits));
209: kread((u_long)table.at_heap, heap, AT_HEAPSIZE(table.at_bits));
210:
211: node = heap[1].node.ref;
212:
213: free(heap);
214:
215: return (node);
1.49 deraadt 216: }
217:
1.1 deraadt 218: static void
1.102 mpi 219: p_table(struct art_table *at)
1.1 deraadt 220: {
1.102 mpi 221: struct art_node *next, *node;
222: struct art_table *nat, table;
223: union {
224: struct srp node;
225: unsigned long count;
226: } *heap;
227: int i, j;
228:
229: kread((u_long)at, &table, sizeof(table));
230: heap = calloc(1, AT_HEAPSIZE(table.at_bits));
231: kread((u_long)table.at_heap, heap, AT_HEAPSIZE(table.at_bits));
232:
233: for (j = 1; j < table.at_minfringe; j += 2) {
234: for (i = (j > 2) ? j : 2; i < table.at_minfringe; i <<= 1) {
235: next = heap[i >> 1].node.ref;
236: node = heap[i].node.ref;
237: if (node != NULL && node != next)
238: p_artnode(node);
239: }
240: }
241:
242: for (i = table.at_minfringe; i < table.at_minfringe << 1; i++) {
243: next = heap[i >> 1].node.ref;
244: node = heap[i].node.ref;
245: if (!ISLEAF(node)) {
246: nat = SUBTABLE(node);
247: node = getdefault(nat);
248: } else
249: nat = NULL;
250:
251: if (node != NULL && node != next)
252: p_artnode(node);
1.1 deraadt 253:
1.102 mpi 254: if (nat != NULL)
255: p_table(nat);
1.1 deraadt 256: }
1.49 deraadt 257:
1.102 mpi 258: free(heap);
259: }
1.49 deraadt 260:
1.102 mpi 261: static void
262: p_artnode(struct art_node *an)
263: {
264: struct art_node node;
265: struct rtentry *rt;
266:
267: kread((u_long)an, &node, sizeof(node));
268: rt = node.an_rtlist.sl_head.ref;
269:
270: while (rt != NULL) {
271: kread((u_long)rt, &rtentry, sizeof(rtentry));
272: if (Aflag)
273: printf("%-16p ", rt);
274: p_krtentry(&rtentry);
275: rt = rtentry.rt_next.se_next.ref;
1.1 deraadt 276: }
277: }
278:
279: static void
1.72 claudio 280: p_krtentry(struct rtentry *rt)
1.1 deraadt 281: {
1.30 itojun 282: struct sockaddr_storage sock1, sock2;
283: struct sockaddr *sa = (struct sockaddr *)&sock1;
284: struct sockaddr *mask = (struct sockaddr *)&sock2;
1.46 deraadt 285:
1.21 peter 286: bcopy(kgetsa(rt_key(rt)), sa, sizeof(struct sockaddr));
1.30 itojun 287: if (sa->sa_len > sizeof(struct sockaddr))
288: bcopy(kgetsa(rt_key(rt)), sa, sa->sa_len);
1.21 peter 289:
1.26 angelos 290: if (sa->sa_family == PF_KEY) {
1.97 reyk 291: /* Ignore PF_KEY entries */
1.10 deraadt 292: return;
1.9 angelos 293: }
1.21 peter 294:
1.102 mpi 295: mask = plentosa(sa->sa_family, rt_plen(rt), mask);
1.46 deraadt 296:
1.72 claudio 297: p_addr(sa, mask, rt->rt_flags);
298: p_gwaddr(kgetsa(rt->rt_gateway), sa->sa_family);
1.1 deraadt 299: p_flags(rt->rt_flags, "%-6.6s ");
1.109 ! bluhm 300: printf("%5u %8lld ", rt->rt_refcnt.r_refs - 1, rt->rt_use);
1.1 deraadt 301: if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu)
1.79 claudio 302: printf("%5u ", rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu);
1.1 deraadt 303: else
1.79 claudio 304: printf("%5s ", "-");
1.39 provos 305: putchar((rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_MTU) ? 'L' : ' ');
1.102 mpi 306: printf(" %2d", rt->rt_priority & RTP_MASK);
1.72 claudio 307:
1.102 mpi 308: if (rt->rt_ifidx != 0)
309: printf(" if%d", rt->rt_ifidx);
1.1 deraadt 310: putchar('\n');
1.63 claudio 311: if (vflag)
1.91 bluhm 312: printf("\texpire %10lld%c\n",
313: (long long)rt->rt_rmx.rmx_expire,
1.63 claudio 314: (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_EXPIRE) ? 'L' : ' ');
1.1 deraadt 315: }
316:
317: /*
318: * Print routing statistics
319: */
320: void
1.78 claudio 321: rt_stats(void)
1.1 deraadt 322: {
323: struct rtstat rtstat;
1.72 claudio 324: int mib[6];
325: size_t size;
1.76 deraadt 326:
1.78 claudio 327: mib[0] = CTL_NET;
328: mib[1] = PF_ROUTE;
329: mib[2] = 0;
330: mib[3] = 0;
331: mib[4] = NET_RT_STATS;
332: mib[5] = 0;
333: size = sizeof (rtstat);
334:
1.104 deraadt 335: if (sysctl(mib, 6, &rtstat, &size, NULL, 0) == -1) {
1.78 claudio 336: perror("sysctl of routing table statistics");
337: exit(1);
338: }
1.72 claudio 339:
1.1 deraadt 340: printf("routing:\n");
341: printf("\t%u bad routing redirect%s\n",
1.46 deraadt 342: rtstat.rts_badredirect, plural(rtstat.rts_badredirect));
1.1 deraadt 343: printf("\t%u dynamically created route%s\n",
1.46 deraadt 344: rtstat.rts_dynamic, plural(rtstat.rts_dynamic));
1.1 deraadt 345: printf("\t%u new gateway%s due to redirects\n",
1.46 deraadt 346: rtstat.rts_newgateway, plural(rtstat.rts_newgateway));
1.1 deraadt 347: printf("\t%u destination%s found unreachable\n",
1.46 deraadt 348: rtstat.rts_unreach, plural(rtstat.rts_unreach));
1.1 deraadt 349: printf("\t%u use%s of a wildcard route\n",
1.46 deraadt 350: rtstat.rts_wildcard, plural(rtstat.rts_wildcard));
1.105 remi 351: }
352:
353: /*
354: * Print rdomain and rtable summary
355: */
356:
357: void
358: rdomainpr(void)
359: {
360: struct if_data *ifd;
361: struct ifaddrs *ifap, *ifa;
362: struct rt_tableinfo info;
363:
364: int rtt_dom[RT_TABLEID_MAX+1];
365: int rdom_rttcnt[RT_TABLEID_MAX+1] = { };
366: int mib[6], rdom, rtt;
367: size_t len;
368: char *old, *rdom_if[RT_TABLEID_MAX+1] = { };
369:
370: getifaddrs(&ifap);
371: for (ifa = ifap; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
1.106 benno 372: if (ifa->ifa_addr == NULL ||
373: ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
1.105 remi 374: continue;
375: ifd = ifa->ifa_data;
376: if (rdom_if[ifd->ifi_rdomain] == NULL) {
377: if (asprintf(&rdom_if[ifd->ifi_rdomain], "%s",
378: ifa->ifa_name) == -1)
379: exit(1);
380: } else {
381: old = rdom_if[ifd->ifi_rdomain];
382: if (asprintf(&rdom_if[ifd->ifi_rdomain], "%s %s",
383: old, ifa->ifa_name) == -1)
384: exit(1);
385: free(old);
386: }
387: }
388: freeifaddrs(ifap);
389:
390: mib[0] = CTL_NET;
391: mib[1] = PF_ROUTE;
392: mib[2] = 0;
393: mib[3] = 0;
394: mib[4] = NET_RT_TABLE;
395:
396: len = sizeof(info);
397: for (rtt = 0; rtt <= RT_TABLEID_MAX; rtt++) {
398: mib[5] = rtt;
399: if (sysctl(mib, 6, &info, &len, NULL, 0) == -1)
400: rtt_dom[rtt] = -1;
401: else {
402: rtt_dom[rtt] = info.rti_domainid;
403: rdom_rttcnt[info.rti_domainid]++;
404: }
405: }
406:
407: for (rdom = 0; rdom <= RT_TABLEID_MAX; rdom++) {
408: if (rdom_if[rdom] == NULL)
409: continue;
410: printf("Rdomain %i\n", rdom);
411: printf(" Interface%s %s\n",
412: (strchr(rdom_if[rdom], ' ') == NULL) ? ":" : "s:",
413: rdom_if[rdom]);
414: printf(" Routing table%s",
415: (rdom_rttcnt[rdom] == 1) ? ":" : "s:");
416: for (rtt = 0; rtt <= RT_TABLEID_MAX; rtt++) {
417: if (rtt_dom[rtt] == rdom)
418: printf(" %i", rtt);
419: }
420: printf("\n\n");
421: free(rdom_if[rdom]);
422: }
1.1 deraadt 423: }