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Annotation of src/usr.bin/openssl/dsa.c, Revision 1.8

1.8     ! doug        1: /* $OpenBSD: dsa.c,v 1.7 2015/10/17 07:51:10 semarie Exp $ */
1.1       jsing       2: /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
                      3:  * All rights reserved.
                      4:  *
                      5:  * This package is an SSL implementation written
                      6:  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
                      7:  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
                      8:  *
                      9:  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
                     10:  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
                     11:  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
                     12:  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
                     13:  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
                     14:  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
                     15:  *
                     16:  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
                     17:  * the code are not to be removed.
                     18:  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
                     19:  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
                     20:  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
                     21:  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
                     22:  *
                     23:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     24:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     25:  * are met:
                     26:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
                     27:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     28:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     29:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     30:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     31:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
                     32:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
                     33:  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
                     34:  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
                     35:  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
                     36:  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
                     37:  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
                     38:  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
                     39:  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
                     40:  *
                     41:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
                     42:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     43:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     44:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     45:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     46:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     47:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     48:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     49:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     50:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     51:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     52:  *
                     53:  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
                     54:  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
                     55:  * copied and put under another distribution licence
                     56:  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
                     57:  */
                     58:
                     59: #include <openssl/opensslconf.h>       /* for OPENSSL_NO_DSA */
                     60:
1.3       doug       61: #include <ctype.h>
1.1       jsing      62: #include <stdio.h>
                     63: #include <stdlib.h>
                     64: #include <time.h>
                     65: #include <string.h>
                     66:
                     67: #include "apps.h"
                     68:
                     69: #include <openssl/bio.h>
                     70: #include <openssl/bn.h>
                     71: #include <openssl/dsa.h>
                     72: #include <openssl/err.h>
                     73: #include <openssl/evp.h>
                     74: #include <openssl/pem.h>
                     75: #include <openssl/x509.h>
                     76:
1.3       doug       77: static struct {
                     78:        const EVP_CIPHER *enc;
                     79:        char *infile;
                     80:        int informat;
                     81:        int modulus;
                     82:        int noout;
                     83:        char *outfile;
                     84:        int outformat;
                     85:        char *passargin;
                     86:        char *passargout;
                     87:        int pubin;
                     88:        int pubout;
                     89:        int pvk_encr;
                     90:        int text;
                     91: } dsa_config;
                     92:
                     93: static int
                     94: dsa_opt_enc(int argc, char **argv, int *argsused)
                     95: {
                     96:        char *name = argv[0];
                     97:
                     98:        if (*name++ != '-')
                     99:                return (1);
                    100:
                    101:        if ((dsa_config.enc = EVP_get_cipherbyname(name)) != NULL) {
                    102:                *argsused = 1;
                    103:                return (0);
                    104:        }
                    105:
                    106:        return (1);
                    107: }
                    108:
                    109: static struct option dsa_options[] = {
                    110:        {
                    111:                .name = "in",
                    112:                .argname = "file",
                    113:                .desc = "Input file (default stdin)",
                    114:                .type = OPTION_ARG,
                    115:                .opt.arg = &dsa_config.infile,
                    116:        },
                    117:        {
                    118:                .name = "inform",
                    119:                .argname = "format",
                    120:                .desc = "Input format (PEM (default) or any other supported"
                    121:                    " format)",
                    122:                .type = OPTION_ARG_FORMAT,
                    123:                .opt.value = &dsa_config.informat,
                    124:        },
                    125:        {
                    126:                .name = "noout",
                    127:                .desc = "No output",
                    128:                .type = OPTION_FLAG,
                    129:                .opt.flag = &dsa_config.noout,
                    130:        },
                    131:        {
                    132:                .name = "out",
                    133:                .argname = "file",
                    134:                .desc = "Output file (default stdout)",
                    135:                .type = OPTION_ARG,
                    136:                .opt.arg = &dsa_config.outfile,
                    137:        },
                    138:        {
                    139:                .name = "outform",
                    140:                .argname = "format",
                    141:                .desc = "Output format (DER, MSBLOB, PEM (default) or PVK)",
                    142:                .type = OPTION_ARG_FORMAT,
                    143:                .opt.value = &dsa_config.outformat,
                    144:        },
                    145:        {
                    146:                .name = "passin",
                    147:                .argname = "source",
                    148:                .desc = "Input file passphrase source",
                    149:                .type = OPTION_ARG,
                    150:                .opt.arg = &dsa_config.passargin,
                    151:        },
                    152:        {
                    153:                .name = "passout",
                    154:                .argname = "source",
                    155:                .desc = "Output file passphrase source",
                    156:                .type = OPTION_ARG,
                    157:                .opt.arg = &dsa_config.passargout,
                    158:        },
                    159:        {
                    160:                .name = "pubin",
                    161:                .desc = "Read a public key from the input file instead of"
                    162:                    " private key",
                    163:                .type = OPTION_FLAG,
                    164:                .opt.flag = &dsa_config.pubin,
                    165:        },
                    166:        {
                    167:                .name = "pubout",
                    168:                .desc = "Output a public key instead of private key",
                    169:                .type = OPTION_FLAG,
                    170:                .opt.flag = &dsa_config.pubout,
                    171:        },
                    172:        {
                    173:                .name = "pvk-none",
                    174:                .desc = "PVK encryption level",
                    175:                .type = OPTION_VALUE,
                    176:                .value = 0,
                    177:                .opt.value = &dsa_config.pvk_encr,
                    178:        },
                    179:        {
                    180:                .name = "pvk-strong",
                    181:                .desc = "PVK encryption level (default)",
                    182:                .type = OPTION_VALUE,
                    183:                .value = 2,
                    184:                .opt.value = &dsa_config.pvk_encr,
                    185:        },
                    186:        {
                    187:                .name = "pvk-weak",
                    188:                .desc = "PVK encryption level",
                    189:                .type = OPTION_VALUE,
                    190:                .value = 1,
                    191:                .opt.value = &dsa_config.pvk_encr,
                    192:        },
                    193:        {
                    194:                .name = "text",
                    195:                .desc = "Print the key in text form",
                    196:                .type = OPTION_FLAG,
                    197:                .opt.flag = &dsa_config.text,
                    198:        },
                    199:        {
                    200:                .name = NULL,
                    201:                .type = OPTION_ARGV_FUNC,
                    202:                .opt.argvfunc = dsa_opt_enc,
                    203:        },
                    204:        { NULL },
                    205: };
                    206:
                    207: static void
                    208: show_ciphers(const OBJ_NAME *name, void *arg)
                    209: {
                    210:        static int n;
                    211:
                    212:        if (!islower((unsigned char)*name->name))
                    213:                return;
                    214:
                    215:        fprintf(stderr, " -%-24s%s", name->name, (++n % 3 ? "" : "\n"));
                    216: }
                    217:
                    218: static void
                    219: dsa_usage(void)
                    220: {
                    221:        fprintf(stderr,
1.5       bcook     222:            "usage: dsa [-in file] [-inform format] [-noout]\n"
1.3       doug      223:            "    [-out file] [-outform format] [-passin src] [-passout src]\n"
                    224:            "    [-pubin] [-pubout] [-pvk-none | -pvk-strong | -pvk-weak]\n"
                    225:            "    [-text] [-ciphername]\n\n");
                    226:        options_usage(dsa_options);
                    227:        fprintf(stderr, "\n");
                    228:
                    229:        fprintf(stderr, "Valid ciphername values:\n\n");
                    230:        OBJ_NAME_do_all_sorted(OBJ_NAME_TYPE_CIPHER_METH, show_ciphers, NULL);
                    231:        fprintf(stderr, "\n");
                    232: }
1.1       jsing     233:
                    234: int
                    235: dsa_main(int argc, char **argv)
                    236: {
                    237:        int ret = 1;
                    238:        DSA *dsa = NULL;
1.3       doug      239:        int i;
1.1       jsing     240:        BIO *in = NULL, *out = NULL;
                    241:        char *passin = NULL, *passout = NULL;
1.6       doug      242:
                    243:        if (single_execution) {
1.8     ! doug      244:                if (pledge("stdio rpath wpath cpath tty", NULL) == -1) {
1.6       doug      245:                        perror("pledge");
1.8     ! doug      246:                        exit(1);
        !           247:                }
1.6       doug      248:        }
1.1       jsing     249:
1.3       doug      250:        memset(&dsa_config, 0, sizeof(dsa_config));
1.1       jsing     251:
1.3       doug      252:        dsa_config.pvk_encr = 2;
                    253:        dsa_config.informat = FORMAT_PEM;
                    254:        dsa_config.outformat = FORMAT_PEM;
1.1       jsing     255:
1.3       doug      256:        if (options_parse(argc, argv, dsa_options, NULL, NULL) != 0) {
                    257:                dsa_usage();
1.1       jsing     258:                goto end;
                    259:        }
                    260:
1.3       doug      261:        if (!app_passwd(bio_err, dsa_config.passargin, dsa_config.passargout,
                    262:            &passin, &passout)) {
1.1       jsing     263:                BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting passwords\n");
                    264:                goto end;
                    265:        }
1.3       doug      266:
1.1       jsing     267:        in = BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
                    268:        out = BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
1.3       doug      269:        if (in == NULL || out == NULL) {
1.1       jsing     270:                ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
                    271:                goto end;
                    272:        }
1.3       doug      273:        if (dsa_config.infile == NULL)
1.1       jsing     274:                BIO_set_fp(in, stdin, BIO_NOCLOSE);
                    275:        else {
1.3       doug      276:                if (BIO_read_filename(in, dsa_config.infile) <= 0) {
                    277:                        perror(dsa_config.infile);
1.1       jsing     278:                        goto end;
                    279:                }
                    280:        }
                    281:
                    282:        BIO_printf(bio_err, "read DSA key\n");
                    283:
                    284:        {
                    285:                EVP_PKEY *pkey;
                    286:
1.3       doug      287:                if (dsa_config.pubin)
                    288:                        pkey = load_pubkey(bio_err, dsa_config.infile,
1.5       bcook     289:                            dsa_config.informat, 1, passin, "Public Key");
1.1       jsing     290:                else
1.3       doug      291:                        pkey = load_key(bio_err, dsa_config.infile,
1.5       bcook     292:                            dsa_config.informat, 1, passin, "Private Key");
1.1       jsing     293:
                    294:                if (pkey) {
                    295:                        dsa = EVP_PKEY_get1_DSA(pkey);
                    296:                        EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
                    297:                }
                    298:        }
                    299:        if (dsa == NULL) {
                    300:                BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to load Key\n");
                    301:                ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
                    302:                goto end;
                    303:        }
1.3       doug      304:        if (dsa_config.outfile == NULL) {
1.1       jsing     305:                BIO_set_fp(out, stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE);
                    306:        } else {
1.3       doug      307:                if (BIO_write_filename(out, dsa_config.outfile) <= 0) {
                    308:                        perror(dsa_config.outfile);
1.1       jsing     309:                        goto end;
                    310:                }
                    311:        }
                    312:
1.3       doug      313:        if (dsa_config.text) {
1.1       jsing     314:                if (!DSA_print(out, dsa, 0)) {
1.3       doug      315:                        perror(dsa_config.outfile);
1.1       jsing     316:                        ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
                    317:                        goto end;
                    318:                }
                    319:        }
1.3       doug      320:        if (dsa_config.modulus) {
1.1       jsing     321:                fprintf(stdout, "Public Key=");
                    322:                BN_print(out, dsa->pub_key);
                    323:                fprintf(stdout, "\n");
                    324:        }
1.3       doug      325:        if (dsa_config.noout)
1.1       jsing     326:                goto end;
                    327:        BIO_printf(bio_err, "writing DSA key\n");
1.3       doug      328:        if (dsa_config.outformat == FORMAT_ASN1) {
                    329:                if (dsa_config.pubin || dsa_config.pubout)
1.1       jsing     330:                        i = i2d_DSA_PUBKEY_bio(out, dsa);
                    331:                else
                    332:                        i = i2d_DSAPrivateKey_bio(out, dsa);
1.3       doug      333:        } else if (dsa_config.outformat == FORMAT_PEM) {
                    334:                if (dsa_config.pubin || dsa_config.pubout)
1.1       jsing     335:                        i = PEM_write_bio_DSA_PUBKEY(out, dsa);
                    336:                else
1.3       doug      337:                        i = PEM_write_bio_DSAPrivateKey(out, dsa, dsa_config.enc,
1.1       jsing     338:                            NULL, 0, NULL, passout);
                    339: #if !defined(OPENSSL_NO_RSA) && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_RC4)
1.3       doug      340:        } else if (dsa_config.outformat == FORMAT_MSBLOB ||
                    341:            dsa_config.outformat == FORMAT_PVK) {
1.1       jsing     342:                EVP_PKEY *pk;
                    343:                pk = EVP_PKEY_new();
                    344:                EVP_PKEY_set1_DSA(pk, dsa);
1.3       doug      345:                if (dsa_config.outformat == FORMAT_PVK)
                    346:                        i = i2b_PVK_bio(out, pk, dsa_config.pvk_encr, 0,
                    347:                            passout);
                    348:                else if (dsa_config.pubin || dsa_config.pubout)
1.1       jsing     349:                        i = i2b_PublicKey_bio(out, pk);
                    350:                else
                    351:                        i = i2b_PrivateKey_bio(out, pk);
                    352:                EVP_PKEY_free(pk);
                    353: #endif
                    354:        } else {
                    355:                BIO_printf(bio_err, "bad output format specified for outfile\n");
                    356:                goto end;
                    357:        }
                    358:        if (i <= 0) {
                    359:                BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to write private key\n");
                    360:                ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
                    361:        } else
                    362:                ret = 0;
                    363: end:
                    364:        BIO_free(in);
                    365:        if (out != NULL)
                    366:                BIO_free_all(out);
                    367:        if (dsa != NULL)
                    368:                DSA_free(dsa);
                    369:        free(passin);
                    370:        free(passout);
                    371:
                    372:        return (ret);
                    373: }