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Annotation of src/usr.bin/openssl/ec.c, Revision 1.9

1.9     ! deraadt     1: /* $OpenBSD: ec.c,v 1.8 2015/10/17 15:00:11 doug Exp $ */
1.1       jsing       2: /*
                      3:  * Written by Nils Larsch for the OpenSSL project.
                      4:  */
                      5: /* ====================================================================
                      6:  * Copyright (c) 1998-2005 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
                      7:  *
                      8:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      9:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     10:  * are met:
                     11:  *
                     12:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     13:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     14:  *
                     15:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     16:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
                     17:  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
                     18:  *    distribution.
                     19:  *
                     20:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
                     21:  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
                     22:  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
                     23:  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)"
                     24:  *
                     25:  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
                     26:  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
                     27:  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
                     28:  *    openssl-core@openssl.org.
                     29:  *
                     30:  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
                     31:  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
                     32:  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
                     33:  *
                     34:  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
                     35:  *    acknowledgment:
                     36:  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
                     37:  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)"
                     38:  *
                     39:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
                     40:  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     41:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
                     42:  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
                     43:  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
                     44:  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     45:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
                     46:  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     47:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
                     48:  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
                     49:  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
                     50:  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
                     51:  * ====================================================================
                     52:  *
                     53:  * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
                     54:  * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
                     55:  * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
                     56:  *
                     57:  */
                     58:
                     59: #include <openssl/opensslconf.h>
                     60:
                     61: #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_EC
                     62:
1.3       doug       63: #include <ctype.h>
1.1       jsing      64: #include <stdio.h>
                     65: #include <stdlib.h>
                     66: #include <string.h>
                     67:
                     68: #include "apps.h"
                     69:
                     70: #include <openssl/bio.h>
                     71: #include <openssl/err.h>
                     72: #include <openssl/evp.h>
                     73: #include <openssl/pem.h>
                     74:
1.3       doug       75: static struct {
                     76:        int asn1_flag;
                     77:        const EVP_CIPHER *enc;
                     78:        point_conversion_form_t form;
                     79:        char *infile;
                     80:        int informat;
                     81:        char *outfile;
                     82:        int outformat;
                     83:        int new_asn1_flag;
                     84:        int new_form;
                     85:        int noout;
                     86:        int param_out;
                     87:        char *passargin;
                     88:        char *passargout;
                     89:        int pubin;
                     90:        int pubout;
                     91:        int text;
                     92: } ec_config;
                     93:
                     94: static int
                     95: ec_opt_enc(int argc, char **argv, int *argsused)
                     96: {
                     97:        char *name = argv[0];
                     98:
                     99:        if (*name++ != '-')
                    100:                return (1);
                    101:
                    102:        if ((ec_config.enc = EVP_get_cipherbyname(name)) != NULL) {
                    103:                *argsused = 1;
                    104:                return (0);
                    105:        }
                    106:
                    107:        return (1);
                    108: }
                    109:
                    110: static int
                    111: ec_opt_form(char *arg)
                    112: {
                    113:        if (strcmp(arg, "compressed") == 0)
                    114:                ec_config.form = POINT_CONVERSION_COMPRESSED;
                    115:        else if (strcmp(arg, "uncompressed") == 0)
                    116:                ec_config.form = POINT_CONVERSION_UNCOMPRESSED;
                    117:        else if (strcmp(arg, "hybrid") == 0)
                    118:                ec_config.form = POINT_CONVERSION_HYBRID;
                    119:        else {
                    120:                fprintf(stderr, "Invalid point conversion: %s\n", arg);
                    121:                return (1);
                    122:        }
                    123:
                    124:        ec_config.new_form = 1;
                    125:        return (0);
                    126: }
                    127:
                    128: static int
                    129: ec_opt_named(char *arg)
                    130: {
                    131:        if (strcmp(arg, "named_curve") == 0)
                    132:                ec_config.asn1_flag = OPENSSL_EC_NAMED_CURVE;
                    133:        else if (strcmp(arg, "explicit") == 0)
                    134:                ec_config.asn1_flag = 0;
                    135:        else {
                    136:                fprintf(stderr, "Invalid curve type: %s\n", arg);
                    137:                return (1);
                    138:        }
                    139:
                    140:        ec_config.new_asn1_flag = 1;
                    141:        return (0);
                    142: }
                    143:
                    144: static struct option ec_options[] = {
                    145:        {
                    146:                .name = "conv_form",
                    147:                .argname = "form",
                    148:                .desc = "Specify the point conversion form (default"
                    149:                    " \"named_curve\")",
                    150:                .type = OPTION_ARG_FUNC,
                    151:                .opt.argfunc = ec_opt_form,
                    152:        },
                    153:        {
                    154:                .name = "in",
                    155:                .argname = "file",
                    156:                .desc = "Input file (default stdin)",
                    157:                .type = OPTION_ARG,
                    158:                .opt.arg = &ec_config.infile,
                    159:        },
                    160:        {
                    161:                .name = "inform",
                    162:                .argname = "format",
                    163:                .desc = "Input format (DER or PEM (default))",
                    164:                .type = OPTION_ARG_FORMAT,
                    165:                .opt.value = &ec_config.informat,
                    166:        },
                    167:        {
                    168:                .name = "noout",
                    169:                .desc = "No output",
                    170:                .type = OPTION_FLAG,
                    171:                .opt.flag = &ec_config.noout,
                    172:        },
                    173:        {
                    174:                .name = "out",
                    175:                .argname = "file",
                    176:                .desc = "Output file (default stdout)",
                    177:                .type = OPTION_ARG,
                    178:                .opt.arg = &ec_config.outfile,
                    179:        },
                    180:        {
                    181:                .name = "outform",
                    182:                .argname = "format",
                    183:                .desc = "Output format (DER or PEM (default))",
                    184:                .type = OPTION_ARG_FORMAT,
                    185:                .opt.value = &ec_config.outformat,
                    186:        },
                    187:        {
                    188:                .name = "param_enc",
                    189:                .argname = "type",
                    190:                .desc = "Specify the way the ec parameters are encoded"
                    191:                    " (default \"uncompressed\")",
                    192:                .type = OPTION_ARG_FUNC,
                    193:                .opt.argfunc = ec_opt_named,
                    194:        },
                    195:        {
                    196:                .name = "param_out",
                    197:                .desc = "Print the elliptic curve parameters",
                    198:                .type = OPTION_FLAG,
                    199:                .opt.flag = &ec_config.param_out,
                    200:        },
                    201:        {
                    202:                .name = "passin",
                    203:                .argname = "source",
                    204:                .desc = "Input file passphrase source",
                    205:                .type = OPTION_ARG,
                    206:                .opt.arg = &ec_config.passargin,
                    207:        },
                    208:        {
                    209:                .name = "passout",
                    210:                .argname = "source",
                    211:                .desc = "Output file passphrase source",
                    212:                .type = OPTION_ARG,
                    213:                .opt.arg = &ec_config.passargout,
                    214:        },
                    215:        {
                    216:                .name = "pubin",
                    217:                .desc = "Read public key instead of private key from input",
                    218:                .type = OPTION_FLAG,
                    219:                .opt.flag = &ec_config.pubin,
                    220:        },
                    221:        {
                    222:                .name = "pubout",
                    223:                .desc = "Output public key instead of private key in output",
                    224:                .type = OPTION_FLAG,
                    225:                .opt.flag = &ec_config.pubout,
                    226:        },
                    227:        {
                    228:                .name = "text",
                    229:                .desc = "Print the public/private key components and parameters",
                    230:                .type = OPTION_FLAG,
                    231:                .opt.flag = &ec_config.text,
                    232:        },
                    233:        {
                    234:                .name = NULL,
                    235:                .desc = "Cipher to encrypt the output if using PEM format",
                    236:                .type = OPTION_ARGV_FUNC,
                    237:                .opt.argvfunc = ec_opt_enc,
                    238:        },
                    239:        { NULL },
                    240: };
                    241:
                    242: static void
                    243: show_ciphers(const OBJ_NAME *name, void *arg)
                    244: {
                    245:        static int n;
                    246:
                    247:        if (!islower((unsigned char)*name->name))
                    248:                return;
                    249:
                    250:        fprintf(stderr, " -%-24s%s", name->name, (++n % 3 ? "" : "\n"));
                    251: }
                    252:
                    253: static void
                    254: ec_usage(void)
                    255: {
                    256:        fprintf(stderr,
1.5       bcook     257:            "usage: ec [-conv_form form] [-in file]\n"
1.3       doug      258:            "    [-inform format] [-noout] [-out file] [-outform format]\n"
                    259:            "    [-param_enc type] [-param_out] [-passin file]\n"
                    260:            "    [-passout file] [-pubin] [-pubout] [-text] [-ciphername]\n\n");
                    261:        options_usage(ec_options);
                    262:
                    263:        fprintf(stderr, "\n");
                    264:
                    265:        fprintf(stderr, "Valid ciphername values:\n\n");
                    266:        OBJ_NAME_do_all_sorted(OBJ_NAME_TYPE_CIPHER_METH, show_ciphers, NULL);
                    267:        fprintf(stderr, "\n");
                    268: }
1.1       jsing     269:
                    270: int
                    271: ec_main(int argc, char **argv)
                    272: {
                    273:        int ret = 1;
                    274:        EC_KEY *eckey = NULL;
                    275:        const EC_GROUP *group;
1.3       doug      276:        int i;
1.1       jsing     277:        BIO *in = NULL, *out = NULL;
                    278:        char *passin = NULL, *passout = NULL;
1.6       doug      279:
                    280:        if (single_execution) {
1.9     ! deraadt   281:                if (pledge("stdio cpath wpath rpath tty", NULL) == -1) {
1.6       doug      282:                        perror("pledge");
1.8       doug      283:                        exit(1);
                    284:                }
1.6       doug      285:        }
1.1       jsing     286:
1.3       doug      287:        memset(&ec_config, 0, sizeof(ec_config));
                    288:
                    289:        ec_config.asn1_flag = OPENSSL_EC_NAMED_CURVE;
                    290:        ec_config.form = POINT_CONVERSION_UNCOMPRESSED;
                    291:        ec_config.informat = FORMAT_PEM;
                    292:        ec_config.outformat = FORMAT_PEM;
                    293:
                    294:        if (options_parse(argc, argv, ec_options, NULL, NULL) != 0) {
                    295:                ec_usage();
1.1       jsing     296:                goto end;
                    297:        }
                    298:
1.3       doug      299:        if (!app_passwd(bio_err, ec_config.passargin, ec_config.passargout,
                    300:            &passin, &passout)) {
1.1       jsing     301:                BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting passwords\n");
                    302:                goto end;
                    303:        }
                    304:        in = BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
                    305:        out = BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
1.3       doug      306:        if (in == NULL || out == NULL) {
1.1       jsing     307:                ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
                    308:                goto end;
                    309:        }
1.3       doug      310:        if (ec_config.infile == NULL)
1.1       jsing     311:                BIO_set_fp(in, stdin, BIO_NOCLOSE);
                    312:        else {
1.3       doug      313:                if (BIO_read_filename(in, ec_config.infile) <= 0) {
                    314:                        perror(ec_config.infile);
1.1       jsing     315:                        goto end;
                    316:                }
                    317:        }
                    318:
                    319:        BIO_printf(bio_err, "read EC key\n");
1.3       doug      320:        if (ec_config.informat == FORMAT_ASN1) {
                    321:                if (ec_config.pubin)
1.1       jsing     322:                        eckey = d2i_EC_PUBKEY_bio(in, NULL);
                    323:                else
                    324:                        eckey = d2i_ECPrivateKey_bio(in, NULL);
1.3       doug      325:        } else if (ec_config.informat == FORMAT_PEM) {
                    326:                if (ec_config.pubin)
1.1       jsing     327:                        eckey = PEM_read_bio_EC_PUBKEY(in, NULL, NULL,
                    328:                            NULL);
                    329:                else
                    330:                        eckey = PEM_read_bio_ECPrivateKey(in, NULL, NULL,
                    331:                            passin);
                    332:        } else {
                    333:                BIO_printf(bio_err, "bad input format specified for key\n");
                    334:                goto end;
                    335:        }
                    336:        if (eckey == NULL) {
                    337:                BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to load Key\n");
                    338:                ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
                    339:                goto end;
                    340:        }
1.3       doug      341:        if (ec_config.outfile == NULL) {
1.1       jsing     342:                BIO_set_fp(out, stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE);
                    343:        } else {
1.3       doug      344:                if (BIO_write_filename(out, ec_config.outfile) <= 0) {
                    345:                        perror(ec_config.outfile);
1.1       jsing     346:                        goto end;
                    347:                }
                    348:        }
                    349:
                    350:        group = EC_KEY_get0_group(eckey);
                    351:
1.3       doug      352:        if (ec_config.new_form)
                    353:                EC_KEY_set_conv_form(eckey, ec_config.form);
1.1       jsing     354:
1.3       doug      355:        if (ec_config.new_asn1_flag)
                    356:                EC_KEY_set_asn1_flag(eckey, ec_config.asn1_flag);
1.1       jsing     357:
1.3       doug      358:        if (ec_config.text)
1.1       jsing     359:                if (!EC_KEY_print(out, eckey, 0)) {
1.3       doug      360:                        perror(ec_config.outfile);
1.1       jsing     361:                        ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
                    362:                        goto end;
                    363:                }
1.3       doug      364:        if (ec_config.noout) {
1.1       jsing     365:                ret = 0;
                    366:                goto end;
                    367:        }
                    368:        BIO_printf(bio_err, "writing EC key\n");
1.3       doug      369:        if (ec_config.outformat == FORMAT_ASN1) {
                    370:                if (ec_config.param_out)
1.1       jsing     371:                        i = i2d_ECPKParameters_bio(out, group);
1.3       doug      372:                else if (ec_config.pubin || ec_config.pubout)
1.1       jsing     373:                        i = i2d_EC_PUBKEY_bio(out, eckey);
                    374:                else
                    375:                        i = i2d_ECPrivateKey_bio(out, eckey);
1.3       doug      376:        } else if (ec_config.outformat == FORMAT_PEM) {
                    377:                if (ec_config.param_out)
1.1       jsing     378:                        i = PEM_write_bio_ECPKParameters(out, group);
1.3       doug      379:                else if (ec_config.pubin || ec_config.pubout)
1.1       jsing     380:                        i = PEM_write_bio_EC_PUBKEY(out, eckey);
                    381:                else
1.3       doug      382:                        i = PEM_write_bio_ECPrivateKey(out, eckey,
                    383:                            ec_config.enc, NULL, 0, NULL, passout);
1.1       jsing     384:        } else {
                    385:                BIO_printf(bio_err, "bad output format specified for "
                    386:                    "outfile\n");
                    387:                goto end;
                    388:        }
                    389:
                    390:        if (!i) {
                    391:                BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to write private key\n");
                    392:                ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
                    393:        } else
                    394:                ret = 0;
                    395: end:
                    396:        BIO_free(in);
                    397:        if (out)
                    398:                BIO_free_all(out);
                    399:        if (eckey)
                    400:                EC_KEY_free(eckey);
                    401:        free(passin);
                    402:        free(passout);
                    403:
                    404:        return (ret);
                    405: }
                    406: #endif