File: [local] / src / usr.bin / openssl / enc.c (download)
Revision 1.23, Thu Jul 25 11:42:12 2019 UTC (4 years, 10 months ago) by bcook
Branch: MAIN
CVS Tags: OPENBSD_7_0_BASE, OPENBSD_7_0, OPENBSD_6_9_BASE, OPENBSD_6_9, OPENBSD_6_8_BASE, OPENBSD_6_8, OPENBSD_6_7_BASE, OPENBSD_6_7, OPENBSD_6_6_BASE, OPENBSD_6_6 Changes since 1.22: +1 -2 lines
remove superfluous comment
|
/* $OpenBSD: enc.c,v 1.23 2019/07/25 11:42:12 bcook Exp $ */
/* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
* All rights reserved.
*
* This package is an SSL implementation written
* by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
* The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
*
* This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
* the following conditions are aheared to. The following conditions
* apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
* lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code. The SSL documentation
* included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
* except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
*
* Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
* the code are not to be removed.
* If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
* as the author of the parts of the library used.
* This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
* in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* "This product includes cryptographic software written by
* Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
* The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
* being used are not cryptographic related :-).
* 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
* the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
* "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
* derivative of this code cannot be changed. i.e. this code cannot simply be
* copied and put under another distribution licence
* [including the GNU Public Licence.]
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "apps.h"
#include <openssl/bio.h>
#include <openssl/comp.h>
#include <openssl/err.h>
#include <openssl/evp.h>
#include <openssl/objects.h>
#include <openssl/pem.h>
#include <openssl/x509.h>
int set_hex(char *in, unsigned char *out, int size);
#define SIZE (512)
#define BSIZE (8*1024)
static struct {
int base64;
char *bufsize;
const EVP_CIPHER *cipher;
int debug;
#ifdef ZLIB
int do_zlib;
#endif
int enc;
char *hiv;
char *hkey;
char *hsalt;
char *inf;
int iter;
char *keyfile;
char *keystr;
char *md;
int nopad;
int nosalt;
int olb64;
char *outf;
char *passarg;
int pbkdf2;
int printkey;
int verbose;
} enc_config;
static int
enc_opt_cipher(int argc, char **argv, int *argsused)
{
char *name = argv[0];
if (*name++ != '-')
return (1);
if (strcmp(name, "none") == 0) {
enc_config.cipher = NULL;
*argsused = 1;
return (0);
}
if ((enc_config.cipher = EVP_get_cipherbyname(name)) != NULL) {
*argsused = 1;
return (0);
}
return (1);
}
static const struct option enc_options[] = {
{
.name = "A",
.desc = "Process base64 data on one line (requires -a)",
.type = OPTION_FLAG,
.opt.flag = &enc_config.olb64,
},
{
.name = "a",
.desc = "Perform base64 encoding/decoding (alias -base64)",
.type = OPTION_FLAG,
.opt.flag = &enc_config.base64,
},
{
.name = "base64",
.type = OPTION_FLAG,
.opt.flag = &enc_config.base64,
},
{
.name = "bufsize",
.argname = "size",
.desc = "Specify the buffer size to use for I/O",
.type = OPTION_ARG,
.opt.arg = &enc_config.bufsize,
},
{
.name = "d",
.desc = "Decrypt the input data",
.type = OPTION_VALUE,
.opt.value = &enc_config.enc,
.value = 0,
},
{
.name = "debug",
.desc = "Print debugging information",
.type = OPTION_FLAG,
.opt.flag = &enc_config.debug,
},
{
.name = "e",
.desc = "Encrypt the input data (default)",
.type = OPTION_VALUE,
.opt.value = &enc_config.enc,
.value = 1,
},
{
.name = "in",
.argname = "file",
.desc = "Input file to read from (default stdin)",
.type = OPTION_ARG,
.opt.arg = &enc_config.inf,
},
{
.name = "iter",
.argname = "iterations",
.desc = "Specify iteration count and force use of PBKDF2",
.type = OPTION_ARG_INT,
.opt.value = &enc_config.iter,
},
{
.name = "iv",
.argname = "IV",
.desc = "IV to use, specified as a hexadecimal string",
.type = OPTION_ARG,
.opt.arg = &enc_config.hiv,
},
{
.name = "K",
.argname = "key",
.desc = "Key to use, specified as a hexadecimal string",
.type = OPTION_ARG,
.opt.arg = &enc_config.hkey,
},
{
.name = "k", /* Superseded by -pass. */
.type = OPTION_ARG,
.opt.arg = &enc_config.keystr,
},
{
.name = "kfile", /* Superseded by -pass. */
.type = OPTION_ARG,
.opt.arg = &enc_config.keyfile,
},
{
.name = "md",
.argname = "digest",
.desc = "Digest to use to create a key from the passphrase",
.type = OPTION_ARG,
.opt.arg = &enc_config.md,
},
{
.name = "none",
.desc = "Use NULL cipher (no encryption or decryption)",
.type = OPTION_ARGV_FUNC,
.opt.argvfunc = enc_opt_cipher,
},
{
.name = "nopad",
.desc = "Disable standard block padding",
.type = OPTION_FLAG,
.opt.flag = &enc_config.nopad,
},
{
.name = "nosalt",
.type = OPTION_VALUE,
.opt.value = &enc_config.nosalt,
.value = 1,
},
{
.name = "out",
.argname = "file",
.desc = "Output file to write to (default stdout)",
.type = OPTION_ARG,
.opt.arg = &enc_config.outf,
},
{
.name = "P",
.desc = "Print out the salt, key and IV used, then exit\n"
" (no encryption or decryption is performed)",
.type = OPTION_VALUE,
.opt.value = &enc_config.printkey,
.value = 2,
},
{
.name = "p",
.desc = "Print out the salt, key and IV used",
.type = OPTION_VALUE,
.opt.value = &enc_config.printkey,
.value = 1,
},
{
.name = "pass",
.argname = "source",
.desc = "Password source",
.type = OPTION_ARG,
.opt.arg = &enc_config.passarg,
},
{
.name = "pbkdf2",
.desc = "Use the pbkdf2 key derivation function",
.type = OPTION_FLAG,
.opt.flag = &enc_config.pbkdf2,
},
{
.name = "S",
.argname = "salt",
.desc = "Salt to use, specified as a hexadecimal string",
.type = OPTION_ARG,
.opt.arg = &enc_config.hsalt,
},
{
.name = "salt",
.desc = "Use a salt in the key derivation routines (default)",
.type = OPTION_VALUE,
.opt.value = &enc_config.nosalt,
.value = 0,
},
{
.name = "v",
.desc = "Verbose",
.type = OPTION_FLAG,
.opt.flag = &enc_config.verbose,
},
#ifdef ZLIB
{
.name = "z",
.desc = "Perform zlib compression/decompression",
.type = OPTION_FLAG,
.opt.flag = &enc_config.do_zlib,
},
#endif
{
.name = NULL,
.type = OPTION_ARGV_FUNC,
.opt.argvfunc = enc_opt_cipher,
},
{ NULL },
};
static void
enc_usage(void)
{
int n = 0;
fprintf(stderr, "usage: enc -ciphername [-AadePp] [-base64] "
"[-bufsize number] [-debug]\n"
" [-in file] [-iter iterations] [-iv IV] [-K key] "
"[-k password]\n"
" [-kfile file] [-md digest] [-none] [-nopad] [-nosalt]\n"
" [-out file] [-pass source] [-pbkdf2] [-S salt] [-salt]\n\n");
options_usage(enc_options);
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
fprintf(stderr, "Valid ciphername values:\n\n");
OBJ_NAME_do_all_sorted(OBJ_NAME_TYPE_CIPHER_METH, show_cipher, &n);
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
}
int
enc_main(int argc, char **argv)
{
static const char magic[] = "Salted__";
char mbuf[sizeof magic - 1];
char *strbuf = NULL, *pass = NULL;
unsigned char *buff = NULL;
int bsize = BSIZE;
int ret = 1, inl;
unsigned char key[EVP_MAX_KEY_LENGTH], iv[EVP_MAX_IV_LENGTH];
unsigned char salt[PKCS5_SALT_LEN];
#ifdef ZLIB
BIO *bzl = NULL;
#endif
EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx = NULL;
const EVP_MD *dgst = NULL;
BIO *in = NULL, *out = NULL, *b64 = NULL, *benc = NULL;
BIO *rbio = NULL, *wbio = NULL;
#define PROG_NAME_SIZE 39
char pname[PROG_NAME_SIZE + 1];
int i;
if (single_execution) {
if (pledge("stdio cpath wpath rpath tty", NULL) == -1) {
perror("pledge");
exit(1);
}
}
memset(&enc_config, 0, sizeof(enc_config));
enc_config.enc = 1;
/* first check the program name */
program_name(argv[0], pname, sizeof(pname));
if (strcmp(pname, "base64") == 0)
enc_config.base64 = 1;
#ifdef ZLIB
if (strcmp(pname, "zlib") == 0)
enc_config.do_zlib = 1;
#endif
enc_config.cipher = EVP_get_cipherbyname(pname);
#ifdef ZLIB
if (!enc_config.do_zlib && !enc_config.base64 &&
enc_config.cipher == NULL && strcmp(pname, "enc") != 0)
#else
if (!enc_config.base64 && enc_config.cipher == NULL &&
strcmp(pname, "enc") != 0)
#endif
{
BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s is an unknown cipher\n", pname);
goto end;
}
if (options_parse(argc, argv, enc_options, NULL, NULL) != 0) {
enc_usage();
goto end;
}
if (enc_config.keyfile != NULL) {
static char buf[128];
FILE *infile;
infile = fopen(enc_config.keyfile, "r");
if (infile == NULL) {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to read key from '%s'\n",
enc_config.keyfile);
goto end;
}
buf[0] = '\0';
if (!fgets(buf, sizeof buf, infile)) {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to read key from '%s'\n",
enc_config.keyfile);
fclose(infile);
goto end;
}
fclose(infile);
i = strlen(buf);
if ((i > 0) && ((buf[i - 1] == '\n') || (buf[i - 1] == '\r')))
buf[--i] = '\0';
if ((i > 0) && ((buf[i - 1] == '\n') || (buf[i - 1] == '\r')))
buf[--i] = '\0';
if (i < 1) {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "zero length password\n");
goto end;
}
enc_config.keystr = buf;
}
if (enc_config.md != NULL &&
(dgst = EVP_get_digestbyname(enc_config.md)) == NULL) {
BIO_printf(bio_err,
"%s is an unsupported message digest type\n",
enc_config.md);
goto end;
}
if (dgst == NULL) {
dgst = EVP_sha256();
}
if (enc_config.bufsize != NULL) {
char *p = enc_config.bufsize;
unsigned long n;
/* XXX - provide an OPTION_ARG_DISKUNIT. */
for (n = 0; *p != '\0'; p++) {
i = *p;
if ((i <= '9') && (i >= '0'))
n = n * 10 + i - '0';
else if (i == 'k') {
n *= 1024;
p++;
break;
}
}
if (*p != '\0') {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "invalid 'bufsize' specified.\n");
goto end;
}
/* It must be large enough for a base64 encoded line. */
if (enc_config.base64 && n < 80)
n = 80;
bsize = (int)n;
if (enc_config.verbose)
BIO_printf(bio_err, "bufsize=%d\n", bsize);
}
strbuf = malloc(SIZE);
buff = malloc(EVP_ENCODE_LENGTH(bsize));
if ((buff == NULL) || (strbuf == NULL)) {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "malloc failure %ld\n", (long) EVP_ENCODE_LENGTH(bsize));
goto end;
}
in = BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
out = BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
if ((in == NULL) || (out == NULL)) {
ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
goto end;
}
if (enc_config.debug) {
BIO_set_callback(in, BIO_debug_callback);
BIO_set_callback(out, BIO_debug_callback);
BIO_set_callback_arg(in, (char *) bio_err);
BIO_set_callback_arg(out, (char *) bio_err);
}
if (enc_config.inf == NULL) {
if (enc_config.bufsize != NULL)
setvbuf(stdin, (char *) NULL, _IONBF, 0);
BIO_set_fp(in, stdin, BIO_NOCLOSE);
} else {
if (BIO_read_filename(in, enc_config.inf) <= 0) {
perror(enc_config.inf);
goto end;
}
}
if (!enc_config.keystr && enc_config.passarg) {
if (!app_passwd(bio_err, enc_config.passarg, NULL,
&pass, NULL)) {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting password\n");
goto end;
}
enc_config.keystr = pass;
}
if (enc_config.keystr == NULL && enc_config.cipher != NULL &&
enc_config.hkey == NULL) {
for (;;) {
char buf[200];
int retval;
retval = snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
"enter %s %s password:",
OBJ_nid2ln(EVP_CIPHER_nid(enc_config.cipher)),
enc_config.enc ? "encryption" : "decryption");
if ((size_t)retval >= sizeof buf) {
BIO_printf(bio_err,
"Password prompt too long\n");
goto end;
}
strbuf[0] = '\0';
i = EVP_read_pw_string((char *)strbuf, SIZE, buf,
enc_config.enc);
if (i == 0) {
if (strbuf[0] == '\0') {
ret = 1;
goto end;
}
enc_config.keystr = strbuf;
break;
}
if (i < 0) {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "bad password read\n");
goto end;
}
}
}
if (enc_config.outf == NULL) {
BIO_set_fp(out, stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE);
if (enc_config.bufsize != NULL)
setvbuf(stdout, (char *)NULL, _IONBF, 0);
} else {
if (BIO_write_filename(out, enc_config.outf) <= 0) {
perror(enc_config.outf);
goto end;
}
}
rbio = in;
wbio = out;
#ifdef ZLIB
if (do_zlib) {
if ((bzl = BIO_new(BIO_f_zlib())) == NULL)
goto end;
if (enc)
wbio = BIO_push(bzl, wbio);
else
rbio = BIO_push(bzl, rbio);
}
#endif
if (enc_config.base64) {
if ((b64 = BIO_new(BIO_f_base64())) == NULL)
goto end;
if (enc_config.debug) {
BIO_set_callback(b64, BIO_debug_callback);
BIO_set_callback_arg(b64, (char *) bio_err);
}
if (enc_config.olb64)
BIO_set_flags(b64, BIO_FLAGS_BASE64_NO_NL);
if (enc_config.enc)
wbio = BIO_push(b64, wbio);
else
rbio = BIO_push(b64, rbio);
}
if (enc_config.cipher != NULL) {
/*
* Note that keystr is NULL if a key was passed on the command
* line, so we get no salt in that case. Is this a bug?
*/
if (enc_config.keystr != NULL) {
/*
* Salt handling: if encrypting generate a salt and
* write to output BIO. If decrypting read salt from
* input BIO.
*/
unsigned char *sptr;
if (enc_config.nosalt)
sptr = NULL;
else {
if (enc_config.enc) {
if (enc_config.hsalt) {
if (!set_hex(enc_config.hsalt, salt, sizeof salt)) {
BIO_printf(bio_err,
"invalid hex salt value\n");
goto end;
}
} else
arc4random_buf(salt,
sizeof(salt));
/*
* If -P option then don't bother
* writing
*/
if ((enc_config.printkey != 2)
&& (BIO_write(wbio, magic,
sizeof magic - 1) != sizeof magic - 1
|| BIO_write(wbio,
(char *) salt,
sizeof salt) != sizeof salt)) {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "error writing output file\n");
goto end;
}
} else if (BIO_read(rbio, mbuf, sizeof mbuf) != sizeof mbuf
|| BIO_read(rbio,
(unsigned char *) salt,
sizeof salt) != sizeof salt) {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "error reading input file\n");
goto end;
} else if (memcmp(mbuf, magic, sizeof magic - 1)) {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "bad magic number\n");
goto end;
}
sptr = salt;
}
if (enc_config.pbkdf2 == 1 || enc_config.iter > 0) {
/*
* derive key and default iv
* concatenated into a temporary buffer
*/
unsigned char tmpkeyiv[EVP_MAX_KEY_LENGTH + EVP_MAX_IV_LENGTH];
int iklen = EVP_CIPHER_key_length(enc_config.cipher);
int ivlen = EVP_CIPHER_iv_length(enc_config.cipher);
/* not needed if HASH_UPDATE() is fixed : */
int islen = (sptr != NULL ? sizeof(salt) : 0);
if (enc_config.iter == 0)
enc_config.iter = 10000;
if (!PKCS5_PBKDF2_HMAC(enc_config.keystr,
strlen(enc_config.keystr), sptr, islen,
enc_config.iter, dgst, iklen+ivlen, tmpkeyiv)) {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "PKCS5_PBKDF2_HMAC failed\n");
goto end;
}
/* split and move data back to global buffer */
memcpy(key, tmpkeyiv, iklen);
memcpy(iv, tmpkeyiv + iklen, ivlen);
explicit_bzero(tmpkeyiv, sizeof tmpkeyiv);
} else {
EVP_BytesToKey(enc_config.cipher, dgst, sptr,
(unsigned char *)enc_config.keystr,
strlen(enc_config.keystr), 1, key, iv);
}
/*
* zero the complete buffer or the string passed from
* the command line bug picked up by Larry J. Hughes
* Jr. <hughes@indiana.edu>
*/
if (enc_config.keystr == strbuf)
explicit_bzero(enc_config.keystr, SIZE);
else
explicit_bzero(enc_config.keystr,
strlen(enc_config.keystr));
}
if (enc_config.hiv != NULL &&
!set_hex(enc_config.hiv, iv, sizeof iv)) {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "invalid hex iv value\n");
goto end;
}
if (enc_config.hiv == NULL && enc_config.keystr == NULL &&
EVP_CIPHER_iv_length(enc_config.cipher) != 0) {
/*
* No IV was explicitly set and no IV was generated
* during EVP_BytesToKey. Hence the IV is undefined,
* making correct decryption impossible.
*/
BIO_printf(bio_err, "iv undefined\n");
goto end;
}
if (enc_config.hkey != NULL &&
!set_hex(enc_config.hkey, key, sizeof key)) {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "invalid hex key value\n");
goto end;
}
if ((benc = BIO_new(BIO_f_cipher())) == NULL)
goto end;
/*
* Since we may be changing parameters work on the encryption
* context rather than calling BIO_set_cipher().
*/
BIO_get_cipher_ctx(benc, &ctx);
if (!EVP_CipherInit_ex(ctx, enc_config.cipher, NULL, NULL,
NULL, enc_config.enc)) {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error setting cipher %s\n",
EVP_CIPHER_name(enc_config.cipher));
ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
goto end;
}
if (enc_config.nopad)
EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_padding(ctx, 0);
if (!EVP_CipherInit_ex(ctx, NULL, NULL, key, iv,
enc_config.enc)) {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error setting cipher %s\n",
EVP_CIPHER_name(enc_config.cipher));
ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
goto end;
}
if (enc_config.debug) {
BIO_set_callback(benc, BIO_debug_callback);
BIO_set_callback_arg(benc, (char *) bio_err);
}
if (enc_config.printkey) {
if (!enc_config.nosalt) {
printf("salt=");
for (i = 0; i < (int) sizeof(salt); i++)
printf("%02X", salt[i]);
printf("\n");
}
if (enc_config.cipher->key_len > 0) {
printf("key=");
for (i = 0; i < enc_config.cipher->key_len; i++)
printf("%02X", key[i]);
printf("\n");
}
if (enc_config.cipher->iv_len > 0) {
printf("iv =");
for (i = 0; i < enc_config.cipher->iv_len; i++)
printf("%02X", iv[i]);
printf("\n");
}
if (enc_config.printkey == 2) {
ret = 0;
goto end;
}
}
}
/* Only encrypt/decrypt as we write the file */
if (benc != NULL)
wbio = BIO_push(benc, wbio);
for (;;) {
inl = BIO_read(rbio, (char *) buff, bsize);
if (inl <= 0)
break;
if (BIO_write(wbio, (char *) buff, inl) != inl) {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "error writing output file\n");
goto end;
}
}
if (!BIO_flush(wbio)) {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "bad decrypt\n");
goto end;
}
ret = 0;
if (enc_config.verbose) {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "bytes read :%8ld\n", BIO_number_read(in));
BIO_printf(bio_err, "bytes written:%8ld\n", BIO_number_written(out));
}
end:
ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
free(strbuf);
free(buff);
BIO_free(in);
BIO_free_all(out);
BIO_free(benc);
BIO_free(b64);
#ifdef ZLIB
BIO_free(bzl);
#endif
free(pass);
return (ret);
}
int
set_hex(char *in, unsigned char *out, int size)
{
int i, n;
unsigned char j;
n = strlen(in);
if (n > (size * 2)) {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "hex string is too long\n");
return (0);
}
memset(out, 0, size);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
j = (unsigned char) *in;
*(in++) = '\0';
if (j == 0)
break;
if ((j >= '0') && (j <= '9'))
j -= '0';
else if ((j >= 'A') && (j <= 'F'))
j = j - 'A' + 10;
else if ((j >= 'a') && (j <= 'f'))
j = j - 'a' + 10;
else {
BIO_printf(bio_err, "non-hex digit\n");
return (0);
}
if (i & 1)
out[i / 2] |= j;
else
out[i / 2] = (j << 4);
}
return (1);
}