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Annotation of src/usr.bin/passwd/local_passwd.c, Revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       deraadt     1: /*-
                      2:  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
                      3:  * All rights reserved.
                      4:  *
                      5:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      6:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      7:  * are met:
                      8:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                      9:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     10:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     11:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     12:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     13:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
                     14:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
                     15:  *     This product includes software developed by the University of
                     16:  *     California, Berkeley and its contributors.
                     17:  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
                     18:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     19:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     20:  *
                     21:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     22:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     23:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     24:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     25:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     26:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     27:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     28:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     29:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     30:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     31:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     32:  */
                     33:
                     34: #ifndef lint
                     35: /*static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)local_passwd.c     5.5 (Berkeley) 5/6/91";*/
                     36: static char rcsid[] = "$Id: local_passwd.c,v 1.7 1994/12/24 17:27:42 cgd Exp $";
                     37: #endif /* not lint */
                     38:
                     39: #include <sys/types.h>
                     40: #include <pwd.h>
                     41: #include <errno.h>
                     42: #include <stdio.h>
                     43: #include <string.h>
                     44:
                     45: uid_t uid;
                     46:
                     47: char *progname = "passwd";
                     48: char *tempname;
                     49:
                     50: local_passwd(uname)
                     51:        char *uname;
                     52: {
                     53:        struct passwd *pw;
                     54:        int pfd, tfd;
                     55:        char *getnewpasswd();
                     56:
                     57:        if (!(pw = getpwnam(uname))) {
                     58: #ifdef YP
                     59:                extern int use_yp;
                     60:                if (!use_yp)
                     61: #endif
                     62:                (void)fprintf(stderr, "passwd: unknown user %s.\n", uname);
                     63:                return(1);
                     64:        }
                     65:
                     66:        uid = getuid();
                     67:        if (uid && uid != pw->pw_uid) {
                     68:                (void)fprintf(stderr, "passwd: %s\n", strerror(EACCES));
                     69:                return(1);
                     70:        }
                     71:
                     72:        pw_init();
                     73:        pfd = pw_lock();
                     74:        tfd = pw_tmp();
                     75:
                     76:        /*
                     77:         * Get the new password.  Reset passwd change time to zero; when
                     78:         * classes are implemented, go and get the "offset" value for this
                     79:         * class and reset the timer.
                     80:         */
                     81:        pw->pw_passwd = getnewpasswd(pw);
                     82:        pw->pw_change = 0;
                     83:        pw_copy(pfd, tfd, pw);
                     84:
                     85:        if (!pw_mkdb())
                     86:                pw_error((char *)NULL, 0, 1);
                     87:        return(0);
                     88: }
                     89:
                     90: char *
                     91: getnewpasswd(pw)
                     92:        register struct passwd *pw;
                     93: {
                     94:        register char *p, *t;
                     95:        int tries;
                     96:        char buf[_PASSWORD_LEN+1], salt[9], *crypt(), *getpass();
                     97:
                     98:        (void)printf("Changing local password for %s.\n", pw->pw_name);
                     99:
                    100:        if (uid && pw->pw_passwd[0] &&
                    101:            strcmp(crypt(getpass("Old password:"), pw->pw_passwd),
                    102:            pw->pw_passwd)) {
                    103:                errno = EACCES;
                    104:                pw_error(NULL, 1, 1);
                    105:        }
                    106:
                    107:        for (buf[0] = '\0', tries = 0;;) {
                    108:                p = getpass("New password:");
                    109:                if (!*p) {
                    110:                        (void)printf("Password unchanged.\n");
                    111:                        pw_error(NULL, 0, 0);
                    112:                }
                    113:                if (strlen(p) <= 5 && ++tries < 2) {
                    114:                        (void)printf("Please enter a longer password.\n");
                    115:                        continue;
                    116:                }
                    117:                for (t = p; *t && islower(*t); ++t);
                    118:                if (!*t && ++tries < 2) {
                    119:                        (void)printf("Please don't use an all-lower case password.\nUnusual capitalization, control characters or digits are suggested.\n");
                    120:                        continue;
                    121:                }
                    122:                (void)strcpy(buf, p);
                    123:                if (!strcmp(buf, getpass("Retype new password:")))
                    124:                        break;
                    125:                (void)printf("Mismatch; try again, EOF to quit.\n");
                    126:        }
                    127:        /* grab a random printable character that isn't a colon */
                    128:        (void)srandom((int)time((time_t *)NULL));
                    129: #ifdef NEWSALT
                    130:        salt[0] = _PASSWORD_EFMT1;
                    131:        to64(&salt[1], (long)(29 * 25), 4);
                    132:        to64(&salt[5], random(), 4);
                    133: #else
                    134:        to64(&salt[0], random(), 2);
                    135: #endif
                    136:        return(crypt(buf, salt));
                    137: }
                    138:
                    139: static unsigned char itoa64[] =                /* 0 ... 63 => ascii - 64 */
                    140:        "./0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
                    141:
                    142: to64(s, v, n)
                    143:        register char *s;
                    144:        register long v;
                    145:        register int n;
                    146: {
                    147:        while (--n >= 0) {
                    148:                *s++ = itoa64[v&0x3f];
                    149:                v >>= 6;
                    150:        }
                    151: }