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Annotation of src/usr.bin/passwd/local_passwd.c, Revision 1.3

1.3     ! deraadt     1: /*     $OpenBSD$       */
        !             2:
1.1       deraadt     3: /*-
                      4:  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
                      5:  * All rights reserved.
                      6:  *
                      7:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      8:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      9:  * are met:
                     10:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     11:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     12:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     13:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     14:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     15:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
                     16:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
                     17:  *     This product includes software developed by the University of
                     18:  *     California, Berkeley and its contributors.
                     19:  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
                     20:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     21:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     22:  *
                     23:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     24:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     25:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     26:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     27:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     28:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     29:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     30:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     31:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     32:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     33:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     34:  */
                     35:
                     36: #ifndef lint
                     37: /*static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)local_passwd.c     5.5 (Berkeley) 5/6/91";*/
1.3     ! deraadt    38: static char rcsid[] = "$OpenBSD: local_passwd.c,v 1.2 1996/05/22 11:35:27 deraadt Exp $";
1.1       deraadt    39: #endif /* not lint */
                     40:
                     41: #include <sys/types.h>
1.2       deraadt    42: #include <sys/stat.h>
1.1       deraadt    43: #include <pwd.h>
                     44: #include <errno.h>
                     45: #include <stdio.h>
                     46: #include <string.h>
1.2       deraadt    47: #include <unistd.h>
                     48: #include <fcntl.h>
                     49: #include <util.h>
1.1       deraadt    50:
                     51: uid_t uid;
                     52:
                     53: char *progname = "passwd";
                     54: char *tempname;
                     55:
                     56: local_passwd(uname)
                     57:        char *uname;
                     58: {
                     59:        struct passwd *pw;
                     60:        int pfd, tfd;
                     61:        char *getnewpasswd();
                     62:
                     63:        if (!(pw = getpwnam(uname))) {
                     64: #ifdef YP
                     65:                extern int use_yp;
                     66:                if (!use_yp)
                     67: #endif
                     68:                (void)fprintf(stderr, "passwd: unknown user %s.\n", uname);
                     69:                return(1);
                     70:        }
                     71:
                     72:        uid = getuid();
                     73:        if (uid && uid != pw->pw_uid) {
                     74:                (void)fprintf(stderr, "passwd: %s\n", strerror(EACCES));
                     75:                return(1);
                     76:        }
                     77:
                     78:        pw_init();
1.2       deraadt    79:        tfd = pw_lock(0);
                     80:        if (tfd < 0)
                     81:                errx(1, "the passwd file is busy.");
                     82:        pfd = open(_PATH_MASTERPASSWD, O_RDONLY, 0);
                     83:        if (pfd < 0)
                     84:                pw_error(_PATH_MASTERPASSWD, 1, 1);
1.1       deraadt    85:
                     86:        /*
                     87:         * Get the new password.  Reset passwd change time to zero; when
                     88:         * classes are implemented, go and get the "offset" value for this
                     89:         * class and reset the timer.
                     90:         */
                     91:        pw->pw_passwd = getnewpasswd(pw);
                     92:        pw->pw_change = 0;
                     93:        pw_copy(pfd, tfd, pw);
                     94:
1.2       deraadt    95:        if (pw_mkdb() < 0)
1.1       deraadt    96:                pw_error((char *)NULL, 0, 1);
                     97:        return(0);
                     98: }
                     99:
                    100: char *
                    101: getnewpasswd(pw)
                    102:        register struct passwd *pw;
                    103: {
                    104:        register char *p, *t;
                    105:        int tries;
                    106:        char buf[_PASSWORD_LEN+1], salt[9], *crypt(), *getpass();
                    107:
                    108:        (void)printf("Changing local password for %s.\n", pw->pw_name);
                    109:
                    110:        if (uid && pw->pw_passwd[0] &&
                    111:            strcmp(crypt(getpass("Old password:"), pw->pw_passwd),
                    112:            pw->pw_passwd)) {
                    113:                errno = EACCES;
                    114:                pw_error(NULL, 1, 1);
                    115:        }
                    116:
                    117:        for (buf[0] = '\0', tries = 0;;) {
                    118:                p = getpass("New password:");
                    119:                if (!*p) {
                    120:                        (void)printf("Password unchanged.\n");
                    121:                        pw_error(NULL, 0, 0);
                    122:                }
                    123:                if (strlen(p) <= 5 && ++tries < 2) {
                    124:                        (void)printf("Please enter a longer password.\n");
                    125:                        continue;
                    126:                }
                    127:                for (t = p; *t && islower(*t); ++t);
                    128:                if (!*t && ++tries < 2) {
                    129:                        (void)printf("Please don't use an all-lower case password.\nUnusual capitalization, control characters or digits are suggested.\n");
                    130:                        continue;
                    131:                }
                    132:                (void)strcpy(buf, p);
                    133:                if (!strcmp(buf, getpass("Retype new password:")))
                    134:                        break;
                    135:                (void)printf("Mismatch; try again, EOF to quit.\n");
                    136:        }
                    137:        /* grab a random printable character that isn't a colon */
                    138:        (void)srandom((int)time((time_t *)NULL));
                    139: #ifdef NEWSALT
                    140:        salt[0] = _PASSWORD_EFMT1;
                    141:        to64(&salt[1], (long)(29 * 25), 4);
                    142:        to64(&salt[5], random(), 4);
                    143: #else
                    144:        to64(&salt[0], random(), 2);
                    145: #endif
                    146:        return(crypt(buf, salt));
                    147: }
                    148:
                    149: static unsigned char itoa64[] =                /* 0 ... 63 => ascii - 64 */
                    150:        "./0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
                    151:
                    152: to64(s, v, n)
                    153:        register char *s;
                    154:        register long v;
                    155:        register int n;
                    156: {
                    157:        while (--n >= 0) {
                    158:                *s++ = itoa64[v&0x3f];
                    159:                v >>= 6;
                    160:        }
                    161: }