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Annotation of src/usr.bin/patch/backupfile.c, Revision 1.9

1.9     ! millert     1: /*     $OpenBSD: backupfile.c,v 1.8 2003/04/05 17:17:53 deraadt Exp $  */
1.2       niklas      2:
1.1       deraadt     3: /* backupfile.c -- make Emacs style backup file names
                      4:    Copyright (C) 1990 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
                      5:
                      6:    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
                      7:    it without restriction.
                      8:
                      9:    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
                     10:    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
                     11:    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  */
                     12:
                     13: /* David MacKenzie <djm@ai.mit.edu>.
                     14:    Some algorithms adapted from GNU Emacs. */
                     15:
                     16: #ifndef lint
1.9     ! millert    17: static char rcsid[] = "$OpenBSD: backupfile.c,v 1.8 2003/04/05 17:17:53 deraadt Exp $";
1.1       deraadt    18: #endif /* not lint */
                     19:
                     20: #include <stdio.h>
                     21: #include <stdlib.h>
                     22: #include <string.h>
                     23: #include <ctype.h>
1.6       millert    24: #include <libgen.h>
1.1       deraadt    25: #include <sys/types.h>
                     26: #include "backupfile.h"
                     27: #include "config.h"
                     28:
                     29: #ifdef DIRENT
                     30: #include <dirent.h>
                     31: #ifdef direct
                     32: #undef direct
                     33: #endif
                     34: #define direct dirent
                     35: #define NLENGTH(direct) (strlen((direct)->d_name))
                     36: #else /* !DIRENT */
                     37: #define NLENGTH(direct) ((direct)->d_namlen)
                     38: #ifdef USG
                     39: #ifdef SYSNDIR
                     40: #include <sys/ndir.h>
                     41: #else /* !SYSNDIR */
                     42: #include <ndir.h>
                     43: #endif /* !SYSNDIR */
                     44: #else /* !USG */
                     45: #ifdef SYSDIR
                     46: #include <sys/dir.h>
                     47: #endif /* SYSDIR */
                     48: #endif /* !USG */
                     49: #endif /* !DIRENT */
                     50:
                     51: #ifndef isascii
                     52: #define ISDIGIT(c) (isdigit ((unsigned char) (c)))
                     53: #else
                     54: #define ISDIGIT(c) (isascii (c) && isdigit (c))
                     55: #endif
                     56:
                     57: #if defined (HAVE_UNISTD_H)
                     58: #include <unistd.h>
                     59: #endif
                     60:
                     61: #if defined (_POSIX_VERSION)
                     62: /* POSIX does not require that the d_ino field be present, and some
                     63:    systems do not provide it. */
                     64: #define REAL_DIR_ENTRY(dp) 1
                     65: #else
                     66: #define REAL_DIR_ENTRY(dp) ((dp)->d_ino != 0)
                     67: #endif
                     68:
                     69: /* Which type of backup file names are generated. */
                     70: enum backup_type backup_type = none;
                     71:
                     72: /* The extension added to file names to produce a simple (as opposed
                     73:    to numbered) backup file name. */
                     74: char *simple_backup_suffix = "~";
                     75:
                     76: static char *concat ();
                     77: char *find_backup_file_name ();
                     78: static char *make_version_name ();
                     79: static int max_backup_version ();
                     80: static int version_number ();
                     81:
                     82: #ifndef NODIR
                     83: /* Return the name of the new backup file for file FILE,
                     84:    allocated with malloc.  Return 0 if out of memory.
                     85:    FILE must not end with a '/' unless it is the root directory.
                     86:    Do not call this function if backup_type == none. */
                     87:
                     88: char *
                     89: find_backup_file_name (file)
                     90:      char *file;
                     91: {
                     92:   char *dir;
                     93:   char *base_versions;
                     94:   int highest_backup;
                     95:
                     96:   if (backup_type == simple)
                     97:     return concat (file, simple_backup_suffix);
                     98:   base_versions = concat (basename (file), ".~");
                     99:   if (base_versions == 0)
                    100:     return 0;
                    101:   dir = dirname (file);
                    102:   if (dir == 0)
                    103:     {
                    104:       free (base_versions);
                    105:       return 0;
                    106:     }
                    107:   highest_backup = max_backup_version (base_versions, dir);
                    108:   free (base_versions);
                    109:   if (backup_type == numbered_existing && highest_backup == 0)
                    110:     return concat (file, simple_backup_suffix);
                    111:   return make_version_name (file, highest_backup + 1);
                    112: }
                    113:
                    114: /* Return the number of the highest-numbered backup file for file
                    115:    FILE in directory DIR.  If there are no numbered backups
                    116:    of FILE in DIR, or an error occurs reading DIR, return 0.
                    117:    FILE should already have ".~" appended to it. */
                    118:
                    119: static int
                    120: max_backup_version (file, dir)
                    121:      char *file, *dir;
                    122: {
                    123:   DIR *dirp;
                    124:   struct direct *dp;
                    125:   int highest_version;
                    126:   int this_version;
                    127:   int file_name_length;
                    128:
                    129:   dirp = opendir (dir);
                    130:   if (!dirp)
                    131:     return 0;
                    132:
                    133:   highest_version = 0;
                    134:   file_name_length = strlen (file);
                    135:
                    136:   while ((dp = readdir (dirp)) != 0)
                    137:     {
                    138:       if (!REAL_DIR_ENTRY (dp) || NLENGTH (dp) <= file_name_length)
                    139:        continue;
                    140:
                    141:       this_version = version_number (file, dp->d_name, file_name_length);
                    142:       if (this_version > highest_version)
                    143:        highest_version = this_version;
                    144:     }
                    145:   closedir (dirp);
                    146:   return highest_version;
                    147: }
                    148:
                    149: /* Return a string, allocated with malloc, containing
                    150:    "FILE.~VERSION~".  Return 0 if out of memory. */
                    151:
                    152: static char *
                    153: make_version_name (file, version)
                    154:      char *file;
                    155:      int version;
                    156: {
                    157:   char *backup_name;
                    158:
1.9     ! millert   159:   if (asprintf (&backup_name, "%s.~%d~", file, version) == -1)
1.1       deraadt   160:     return 0;
                    161:   return backup_name;
                    162: }
                    163:
                    164: /* If BACKUP is a numbered backup of BASE, return its version number;
                    165:    otherwise return 0.  BASE_LENGTH is the length of BASE.
                    166:    BASE should already have ".~" appended to it. */
                    167:
                    168: static int
                    169: version_number (base, backup, base_length)
                    170:      char *base;
                    171:      char *backup;
                    172:      int base_length;
                    173: {
                    174:   int version;
                    175:   char *p;
                    176:
                    177:   version = 0;
                    178:   if (!strncmp (base, backup, base_length) && ISDIGIT (backup[base_length]))
                    179:     {
                    180:       for (p = &backup[base_length]; ISDIGIT (*p); ++p)
                    181:        version = version * 10 + *p - '0';
                    182:       if (p[0] != '~' || p[1])
                    183:        version = 0;
                    184:     }
                    185:   return version;
                    186: }
                    187:
                    188: /* Return the newly-allocated concatenation of STR1 and STR2.
                    189:    If out of memory, return 0. */
                    190:
                    191: static char *
                    192: concat (str1, str2)
                    193:      char *str1, *str2;
                    194: {
                    195:   char *newstr;
                    196:
1.8       deraadt   197:   if (asprintf(&newstr, "%s%s", str1, str2) == -1)
1.1       deraadt   198:     return 0;
                    199:   return newstr;
                    200: }
                    201:
                    202: /* If ARG is an unambiguous match for an element of the
                    203:    null-terminated array OPTLIST, return the index in OPTLIST
                    204:    of the matched element, else -1 if it does not match any element
                    205:    or -2 if it is ambiguous (is a prefix of more than one element). */
                    206:
                    207: int
                    208: argmatch (arg, optlist)
                    209:      char *arg;
                    210:      char **optlist;
                    211: {
                    212:   int i;                       /* Temporary index in OPTLIST. */
                    213:   int arglen;                  /* Length of ARG. */
                    214:   int matchind = -1;           /* Index of first nonexact match. */
                    215:   int ambiguous = 0;           /* If nonzero, multiple nonexact match(es). */
                    216:
                    217:   arglen = strlen (arg);
                    218:
                    219:   /* Test all elements for either exact match or abbreviated matches.  */
                    220:   for (i = 0; optlist[i]; i++)
                    221:     {
                    222:       if (!strncmp (optlist[i], arg, arglen))
                    223:        {
                    224:          if (strlen (optlist[i]) == arglen)
                    225:            /* Exact match found.  */
                    226:            return i;
                    227:          else if (matchind == -1)
                    228:            /* First nonexact match found.  */
                    229:            matchind = i;
                    230:          else
                    231:            /* Second nonexact match found.  */
                    232:            ambiguous = 1;
                    233:        }
                    234:     }
                    235:   if (ambiguous)
                    236:     return -2;
                    237:   else
                    238:     return matchind;
                    239: }
                    240:
                    241: /* Error reporting for argmatch.
                    242:    KIND is a description of the type of entity that was being matched.
                    243:    VALUE is the invalid value that was given.
                    244:    PROBLEM is the return value from argmatch. */
                    245:
                    246: void
                    247: invalid_arg (kind, value, problem)
                    248:      char *kind;
                    249:      char *value;
                    250:      int problem;
                    251: {
                    252:   fprintf (stderr, "patch: ");
                    253:   if (problem == -1)
                    254:     fprintf (stderr, "invalid");
                    255:   else                         /* Assume -2. */
                    256:     fprintf (stderr, "ambiguous");
                    257:   fprintf (stderr, " %s `%s'\n", kind, value);
                    258: }
                    259:
                    260: static char *backup_args[] =
                    261: {
                    262:   "never", "simple", "nil", "existing", "t", "numbered", 0
                    263: };
                    264:
                    265: static enum backup_type backup_types[] =
                    266: {
                    267:   simple, simple, numbered_existing, numbered_existing, numbered, numbered
                    268: };
                    269:
                    270: /* Return the type of backup indicated by VERSION.
                    271:    Unique abbreviations are accepted. */
                    272:
                    273: enum backup_type
                    274: get_version (version)
                    275:      char *version;
                    276: {
                    277:   int i;
                    278:
                    279:   if (version == 0 || *version == 0)
                    280:     return numbered_existing;
                    281:   i = argmatch (version, backup_args);
                    282:   if (i >= 0)
                    283:     return backup_types[i];
                    284:   invalid_arg ("version control type", version, i);
                    285:   exit (1);
                    286: }
                    287: #endif /* NODIR */