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Fixes endianess problems with old a.out tools. This makes building
some cross toolchains possible.

This also changes some utilities's behavior slightly:
- nm, strip, size now handle any a.out format they know about.
- ranlib complains if it detects mixed archives (several object
formats for different boxes).

In the presence of mixed objects, you still have file, ranlib or ld
to prevent you from getting too confused...

/*	$OpenBSD: build.c,v 1.6 1999/05/10 16:14:07 espie Exp $	*/

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
 * Hugh Smith at The University of Guelph.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#ifndef lint
/*static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)build.c	5.3 (Berkeley) 3/12/91";*/
static char rcsid[] = "$OpenBSD: build.c,v 1.6 1999/05/10 16:14:07 espie Exp $";
#endif /* not lint */

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <a.out.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <ar.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <ranlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <archive.h>
#include "byte.c"


extern CHDR chdr;			/* converted header */
extern char *archive;			/* archive name */
extern char *tname;			/* temporary file "name" */

typedef struct _rlib {
	struct _rlib *next;		/* next structure */
	off_t pos;			/* offset of defining archive file */
	char *sym;			/* symbol */
	int symlen;			/* strlen(sym) */
} RLIB;
RLIB *rhead, **pnext;

static FILE	*fp;
static long	symcnt;			/* symbol count */
static long	tsymlen;		/* total string length */

static int rexec();
static void symobj();
extern void	*emalloc();

build()
{
	CF cf;
	int afd, tfd;
	int check_mid;
	int current_mid;
	off_t size;

	check_mid = 0;
	afd = open_archive(O_RDWR);
	fp = fdopen(afd, "r+");
	tfd = tmp();

	SETCF(afd, archive, tfd, tname, RPAD|WPAD);

	/* Read through the archive, creating list of symbols. */
	symcnt = tsymlen = 0;
	pnext = &rhead;
	while(get_arobj(afd)) {
		int new_mid;

		if (!strcmp(chdr.name, RANLIBMAG)) {
			skip_arobj(afd);
			continue;
		}
		new_mid = rexec(afd, tfd);
		if (check_mid && new_mid != current_mid)
			errx(1, "Mixed object format archive: %d / %d", 
				new_mid, current_mid);
		current_mid = new_mid;
		check_mid = 1;
		put_arobj(&cf, (struct stat *)NULL);
	}
	*pnext = NULL;

	/* Create the symbol table.  Endianess the same as last mid seen */
	symobj(current_mid);

	/* Copy the saved objects into the archive. */
	size = lseek(tfd, (off_t)0, SEEK_CUR);
	(void)lseek(tfd, (off_t)0, SEEK_SET);
	SETCF(tfd, tname, afd, archive, NOPAD);
	copy_ar(&cf, size);
	(void)ftruncate(afd, lseek(afd, (off_t)0, SEEK_CUR));
	(void)close(tfd);

	/* Set the time. */
	settime(afd);
	close_archive(afd);
	return(0);
}

/*
 * rexec
 *	Read the exec structure; ignore any files that don't look
 *	exactly right. Return MID.
 */
static int
rexec(rfd, wfd)
	register int rfd;
	int wfd;
{
	register RLIB *rp;
	register long nsyms;
	register int nr, symlen;
	register char *strtab, *sym;
	struct exec ebuf;
	struct nlist nl;
	off_t r_off, w_off;
	long strsize;

	/* Get current offsets for original and tmp files. */
	r_off = lseek(rfd, (off_t)0, SEEK_CUR);
	w_off = lseek(wfd, (off_t)0, SEEK_CUR);

	/* Read in exec structure. */
	nr = read(rfd, (char *)&ebuf, sizeof(struct exec));
	if (nr != sizeof(struct exec))
		goto badread;

	/* Check magic number and symbol count. */
	if (BAD_OBJECT(ebuf) || ebuf.a_syms == 0)
		goto bad1;
	fix_header_order(&ebuf);

	/* Seek to string table. */
	if (lseek(rfd, N_STROFF(ebuf) + r_off, SEEK_SET) == (off_t)-1)
		error(archive);

	/* Read in size of the string table. */
	nr = read(rfd, (char *)&strsize, sizeof(strsize));
	if (nr != sizeof(strsize))
		goto badread;

	strsize = fix_long_order(strsize, N_GETMID(ebuf));
	/* Read in the string table. */
	strsize -= sizeof(strsize);
	strtab = (char *)emalloc(strsize);
	nr = read(rfd, strtab, strsize);
	if (nr != strsize) {
badread:	if (nr < 0)
			error(archive);
		goto bad2;
	}

	/* Seek to symbol table. */
	if (fseek(fp, N_SYMOFF(ebuf) + r_off, SEEK_SET) == (off_t)-1)
		goto bad2;

	/* For each symbol read the nlist entry and save it as necessary. */
	nsyms = ebuf.a_syms / sizeof(struct nlist);
	while (nsyms--) {
		if (!fread((char *)&nl, sizeof(struct nlist), 1, fp)) {
			if (feof(fp))
				badfmt();
			error(archive);
		}
	fix_nlist_order(&nl, N_GETMID(ebuf));

		/* Ignore if no name or local. */
		if (!nl.n_un.n_strx || !(nl.n_type & N_EXT))
			continue;

		/*
		 * If the symbol is an undefined external and the n_value
		 * field is non-zero, keep it.
		 */
		if ((nl.n_type & N_TYPE) == N_UNDF && !nl.n_value)
			continue;

		/* First four bytes are the table size. */
		sym = strtab + nl.n_un.n_strx - sizeof(long);
		symlen = strlen(sym) + 1;

		rp = (RLIB *)emalloc(sizeof(RLIB));
		rp->sym = (char *)emalloc(symlen);
		bcopy(sym, rp->sym, symlen);
		rp->symlen = symlen;
		rp->pos = w_off;

		/* Build in forward order for "ar -m" command. */
		*pnext = rp;
		pnext = &rp->next;

		++symcnt;
		tsymlen += symlen;
	}

bad2:	free(strtab);
bad1:	(void)lseek(rfd, (off_t)r_off, SEEK_SET);
	return N_GETMID(ebuf);
}

/*
 * symobj --
 *	Write the symbol table into the archive, computing offsets as
 *	writing.  Use the right format depending on mid.
 */
static void
symobj(mid)
	int mid;
{
	register RLIB *rp, *rnext;
	struct ranlib rn;
	char hb[sizeof(struct ar_hdr) + 1], pad;
	long ransize, size, stroff;
	uid_t uid;
	gid_t gid;

	/* Rewind the archive, leaving the magic number. */
	if (fseek(fp, (off_t)SARMAG, SEEK_SET) == (off_t)-1)
		error(archive);

	/* Size of the ranlib archive file, pad if necessary. */
	ransize = sizeof(long) +
	    symcnt * sizeof(struct ranlib) + sizeof(long) + tsymlen;
	if (ransize & 01) {
		++ransize;
		pad = '\n';
	} else
		pad = '\0';

	uid = getuid();
	if (uid > USHRT_MAX) {
		warnx("warning: uid %u truncated to %u", uid, USHRT_MAX);
		uid = USHRT_MAX;
	}
	gid = getgid();
	if (gid > USHRT_MAX) {
		warnx("warning: gid %u truncated to %u", gid, USHRT_MAX);
		gid = USHRT_MAX;
	}

	/* Put out the ranlib archive file header. */
#define	DEFMODE	(S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IWGRP|S_IROTH|S_IWOTH)
	(void)sprintf(hb, HDR2, RANLIBMAG, 0L, uid, gid,
	    DEFMODE & ~umask(0), (off_t)ransize, ARFMAG);
	if (!fwrite(hb, sizeof(struct ar_hdr), 1, fp))
		error(tname);

	/* First long is the size of the ranlib structure section. */
	size = fix_long_order(symcnt * sizeof(struct ranlib), mid);
	if (!fwrite((char *)&size, sizeof(size), 1, fp))
		error(tname);

	/* Offset of the first archive file. */
	size = SARMAG + sizeof(struct ar_hdr) + ransize;

	/*
	 * Write out the ranlib structures.  The offset into the string
	 * table is cumulative, the offset into the archive is the value
	 * set in rexec() plus the offset to the first archive file.
	 */
	for (rp = rhead, stroff = 0; rp; rp = rp->next) {
		rn.ran_un.ran_strx = stroff;
		stroff += rp->symlen;
		rn.ran_off = size + rp->pos;
		fix_ranlib_order(&rn, mid);
		if (!fwrite((char *)&rn, sizeof(struct ranlib), 1, fp))
			error(archive);
	}

	/* Second long is the size of the string table. */

	size = fix_long_order(tsymlen, mid);
	if (!fwrite((char *)&size, sizeof(size), 1, fp))
		error(tname);

	/* Write out the string table. */
	for (rp = rhead; rp; rp = rnext) {
		if (!fwrite(rp->sym, rp->symlen, 1, fp))
			error(tname);
		rnext = rp->next;
		free(rp);
	}
	rhead = NULL;

	if (pad && !fwrite(&pad, sizeof(pad), 1, fp))
		error(tname);

	(void)fflush(fp);
}