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Annotation of src/usr.bin/rcs/buf.c, Revision 1.10

1.10    ! ray         1: /*     $OpenBSD: buf.c,v 1.9 2007/02/02 04:24:09 ray Exp $     */
1.1       joris       2: /*
                      3:  * Copyright (c) 2003 Jean-Francois Brousseau <jfb@openbsd.org>
                      4:  * All rights reserved.
                      5:  *
                      6:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      7:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      8:  * are met:
                      9:  *
                     10:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     11:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     12:  * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
                     13:  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
                     14:  *
                     15:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
                     16:  * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
                     17:  * AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL
                     18:  * THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
                     19:  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL  DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
                     20:  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
                     21:  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
                     22:  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
                     23:  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
                     24:  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
                     25:  */
                     26:
                     27: #include "includes.h"
                     28:
                     29: #include "buf.h"
                     30: #include "xmalloc.h"
                     31: #include "worklist.h"
                     32:
                     33: #define BUF_INCR       128
                     34:
                     35: struct rcs_buf {
                     36:        u_int   cb_flags;
                     37:
1.10    ! ray        38:        /* buffer handle, buffer size, and data length */
1.1       joris      39:        u_char  *cb_buf;
                     40:        size_t   cb_size;
                     41:        size_t   cb_len;
                     42: };
                     43:
1.10    ! ray        44: #define SIZE_LEFT(b)   (b->cb_size - b->cb_len)
1.1       joris      45:
                     46: static void    rcs_buf_grow(BUF *, size_t);
                     47:
                     48: /*
                     49:  * rcs_buf_alloc()
                     50:  *
                     51:  * Create a new buffer structure and return a pointer to it.  This structure
                     52:  * uses dynamically-allocated memory and must be freed with rcs_buf_free(),
                     53:  * once the buffer is no longer needed.
                     54:  */
                     55: BUF *
                     56: rcs_buf_alloc(size_t len, u_int flags)
                     57: {
                     58:        BUF *b;
                     59:
                     60:        b = xmalloc(sizeof(*b));
                     61:        /* Postpone creation of zero-sized buffers */
                     62:        if (len > 0)
                     63:                b->cb_buf = xcalloc(1, len);
                     64:        else
                     65:                b->cb_buf = NULL;
                     66:
                     67:        b->cb_flags = flags;
                     68:        b->cb_size = len;
                     69:        b->cb_len = 0;
                     70:
                     71:        return (b);
                     72: }
                     73:
                     74: /*
                     75:  * rcs_buf_load()
                     76:  *
                     77:  * Open the file specified by <path> and load all of its contents into a
                     78:  * buffer.
1.8       ray        79:  * Returns the loaded buffer on success or NULL on failure.
                     80:  * Sets errno on error.
1.1       joris      81:  */
                     82: BUF *
                     83: rcs_buf_load(const char *path, u_int flags)
                     84: {
                     85:        int fd;
                     86:        ssize_t ret;
                     87:        size_t len;
                     88:        u_char *bp;
                     89:        struct stat st;
                     90:        BUF *buf;
                     91:
1.8       ray        92:        buf = NULL;
                     93:
                     94:        if ((fd = open(path, O_RDONLY, 0600)) == -1)
                     95:                goto out;
1.1       joris      96:
                     97:        if (fstat(fd, &st) == -1)
1.8       ray        98:                goto out;
1.1       joris      99:
1.8       ray       100:        if (st.st_size > SIZE_MAX) {
                    101:                errno = EFBIG;
                    102:                goto out;
                    103:        }
                    104:        buf = rcs_buf_alloc(st.st_size, flags);
1.10    ! ray       105:        for (bp = buf->cb_buf; ; bp += (size_t)ret) {
1.1       joris     106:                len = SIZE_LEFT(buf);
                    107:                ret = read(fd, bp, len);
                    108:                if (ret == -1) {
1.8       ray       109:                        int saved_errno;
                    110:
                    111:                        saved_errno = errno;
1.1       joris     112:                        rcs_buf_free(buf);
1.8       ray       113:                        buf = NULL;
                    114:                        errno = saved_errno;
                    115:                        goto out;
1.1       joris     116:                } else if (ret == 0)
                    117:                        break;
                    118:
                    119:                buf->cb_len += (size_t)ret;
                    120:        }
                    121:
1.8       ray       122: out:
                    123:        if (fd != -1) {
                    124:                int saved_errno;
                    125:
                    126:                /* We may want to preserve errno here. */
                    127:                saved_errno = errno;
                    128:                (void)close(fd);
                    129:                errno = saved_errno;
                    130:        }
1.1       joris     131:
                    132:        return (buf);
                    133: }
                    134:
                    135: /*
                    136:  * rcs_buf_free()
                    137:  *
                    138:  * Free the buffer <b> and all associated data.
                    139:  */
                    140: void
                    141: rcs_buf_free(BUF *b)
                    142: {
                    143:        if (b->cb_buf != NULL)
                    144:                xfree(b->cb_buf);
                    145:        xfree(b);
                    146: }
                    147:
                    148: /*
                    149:  * rcs_buf_release()
                    150:  *
                    151:  * Free the buffer <b>'s structural information but do not free the contents
                    152:  * of the buffer.  Instead, they are returned and should be freed later using
                    153:  * free().
                    154:  */
                    155: void *
                    156: rcs_buf_release(BUF *b)
                    157: {
1.4       niallo    158:        void *tmp;
1.1       joris     159:
                    160:        tmp = b->cb_buf;
                    161:        xfree(b);
                    162:        return (tmp);
1.5       niallo    163: }
                    164:
                    165: /*
                    166:  * rcs_buf_get()
                    167:  */
                    168: void *
                    169: rcs_buf_get(BUF *b)
                    170: {
                    171:        return (b->cb_buf);
1.1       joris     172: }
                    173:
                    174: /*
                    175:  * rcs_buf_empty()
                    176:  *
                    177:  * Empty the contents of the buffer <b> and reset pointers.
                    178:  */
                    179: void
                    180: rcs_buf_empty(BUF *b)
                    181: {
                    182:        memset(b->cb_buf, 0, b->cb_size);
                    183:        b->cb_len = 0;
                    184: }
                    185:
                    186: /*
                    187:  * rcs_buf_putc()
                    188:  *
                    189:  * Append a single character <c> to the end of the buffer <b>.
                    190:  */
                    191: void
                    192: rcs_buf_putc(BUF *b, int c)
                    193: {
                    194:        u_char *bp;
                    195:
1.10    ! ray       196:        bp = b->cb_buf + b->cb_len;
1.1       joris     197:        if (bp == (b->cb_buf + b->cb_size)) {
                    198:                /* extend */
                    199:                if (b->cb_flags & BUF_AUTOEXT)
                    200:                        rcs_buf_grow(b, (size_t)BUF_INCR);
                    201:                else
                    202:                        errx(1, "rcs_buf_putc failed");
                    203:
                    204:                /* the buffer might have been moved */
1.10    ! ray       205:                bp = b->cb_buf + b->cb_len;
1.1       joris     206:        }
                    207:        *bp = (u_char)c;
                    208:        b->cb_len++;
                    209: }
                    210:
                    211: /*
                    212:  * rcs_buf_getc()
                    213:  *
                    214:  * Return u_char at buffer position <pos>.
                    215:  *
                    216:  */
                    217: u_char
                    218: rcs_buf_getc(BUF *b, size_t pos)
                    219: {
1.10    ! ray       220:        return (b->cb_buf[pos]);
1.1       joris     221: }
                    222:
                    223: /*
                    224:  * rcs_buf_append()
                    225:  *
                    226:  * Append <len> bytes of data pointed to by <data> to the buffer <b>.  If the
                    227:  * buffer is too small to accept all data, it will attempt to append as much
                    228:  * data as possible, or if the BUF_AUTOEXT flag is set for the buffer, it
                    229:  * will get resized to an appropriate size to accept all data.
                    230:  * Returns the number of bytes successfully appended to the buffer.
                    231:  */
1.7       ray       232: size_t
1.1       joris     233: rcs_buf_append(BUF *b, const void *data, size_t len)
                    234: {
                    235:        size_t left, rlen;
                    236:        u_char *bp, *bep;
                    237:
1.10    ! ray       238:        bp = b->cb_buf + b->cb_len;
1.1       joris     239:        bep = b->cb_buf + b->cb_size;
                    240:        left = bep - bp;
                    241:        rlen = len;
                    242:
                    243:        if (left < len) {
                    244:                if (b->cb_flags & BUF_AUTOEXT) {
                    245:                        rcs_buf_grow(b, len - left);
1.10    ! ray       246:                        bp = b->cb_buf + b->cb_len;
1.1       joris     247:                } else
                    248:                        rlen = bep - bp;
                    249:        }
                    250:
                    251:        memcpy(bp, data, rlen);
                    252:        b->cb_len += rlen;
                    253:
                    254:        return (rlen);
                    255: }
                    256:
                    257: /*
                    258:  * rcs_buf_fappend()
                    259:  *
                    260:  */
1.7       ray       261: size_t
1.1       joris     262: rcs_buf_fappend(BUF *b, const char *fmt, ...)
                    263: {
1.7       ray       264:        size_t ret;
                    265:        int n;
1.1       joris     266:        char *str;
                    267:        va_list vap;
                    268:
                    269:        va_start(vap, fmt);
1.7       ray       270:        n = vasprintf(&str, fmt, vap);
1.1       joris     271:        va_end(vap);
                    272:
1.7       ray       273:        if (n == -1)
1.1       joris     274:                errx(1, "rcs_buf_fappend: failed to format data");
                    275:
1.7       ray       276:        ret = rcs_buf_append(b, str, n);
1.1       joris     277:        xfree(str);
                    278:        return (ret);
                    279: }
                    280:
                    281: /*
                    282:  * rcs_buf_len()
                    283:  *
                    284:  * Returns the size of the buffer that is being used.
                    285:  */
                    286: size_t
                    287: rcs_buf_len(BUF *b)
                    288: {
                    289:        return (b->cb_len);
                    290: }
                    291:
                    292: /*
                    293:  * rcs_buf_write_fd()
                    294:  *
                    295:  * Write the contents of the buffer <b> to the specified <fd>
                    296:  */
                    297: int
                    298: rcs_buf_write_fd(BUF *b, int fd)
                    299: {
                    300:        u_char *bp;
                    301:        size_t len;
                    302:        ssize_t ret;
                    303:
                    304:        len = b->cb_len;
1.10    ! ray       305:        bp = b->cb_buf;
1.1       joris     306:
                    307:        do {
                    308:                ret = write(fd, bp, len);
                    309:                if (ret == -1) {
                    310:                        if (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)
                    311:                                continue;
                    312:                        return (-1);
                    313:                }
                    314:
                    315:                len -= (size_t)ret;
                    316:                bp += (size_t)ret;
                    317:        } while (len > 0);
                    318:
                    319:        return (0);
                    320: }
                    321:
                    322: /*
                    323:  * rcs_buf_write()
                    324:  *
                    325:  * Write the contents of the buffer <b> to the file whose path is given in
                    326:  * <path>.  If the file does not exist, it is created with mode <mode>.
                    327:  */
                    328: int
                    329: rcs_buf_write(BUF *b, const char *path, mode_t mode)
                    330: {
                    331:        int fd;
                    332:  open:
                    333:        if ((fd = open(path, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC, mode)) == -1) {
                    334:                if (errno == EACCES && unlink(path) != -1)
                    335:                        goto open;
                    336:                else
1.3       xsa       337:                        err(1, "%s", path);
1.1       joris     338:        }
                    339:
                    340:        if (rcs_buf_write_fd(b, fd) == -1) {
                    341:                (void)unlink(path);
                    342:                errx(1, "rcs_buf_write: rcs_buf_write_fd: `%s'", path);
                    343:        }
                    344:
                    345:        if (fchmod(fd, mode) < 0)
                    346:                warn("permissions not set on file %s", path);
                    347:
                    348:        (void)close(fd);
                    349:
                    350:        return (0);
                    351: }
                    352:
                    353: /*
                    354:  * rcs_buf_write_stmp()
                    355:  *
                    356:  * Write the contents of the buffer <b> to a temporary file whose path is
                    357:  * specified using <template> (see mkstemp.3). NB. This function will modify
                    358:  * <template>, as per mkstemp
                    359:  */
                    360: void
1.6       ray       361: rcs_buf_write_stmp(BUF *b, char *template)
1.1       joris     362: {
                    363:        int fd;
                    364:
                    365:        if ((fd = mkstemp(template)) == -1)
1.3       xsa       366:                err(1, "%s", template);
1.1       joris     367:
                    368:        rcs_worklist_add(template, &rcs_temp_files);
                    369:
                    370:        if (rcs_buf_write_fd(b, fd) == -1) {
                    371:                (void)unlink(template);
                    372:                errx(1, "rcs_buf_write_stmp: rcs_buf_write_fd: `%s'", template);
                    373:        }
                    374:
                    375:        (void)close(fd);
                    376: }
                    377:
                    378: /*
                    379:  * rcs_buf_grow()
                    380:  *
                    381:  * Grow the buffer <b> by <len> bytes.  The contents are unchanged by this
                    382:  * operation regardless of the result.
                    383:  */
                    384: static void
                    385: rcs_buf_grow(BUF *b, size_t len)
                    386: {
                    387:        void *tmp;
                    388:
                    389:        tmp = xrealloc(b->cb_buf, 1, b->cb_size + len);
                    390:        b->cb_buf = tmp;
                    391:        b->cb_size += len;
                    392: }