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Annotation of src/usr.bin/rcs/buf.c, Revision 1.7

1.7     ! ray         1: /*     $OpenBSD: buf.c,v 1.6 2006/07/08 09:25:44 ray Exp $     */
1.1       joris       2: /*
                      3:  * Copyright (c) 2003 Jean-Francois Brousseau <jfb@openbsd.org>
                      4:  * All rights reserved.
                      5:  *
                      6:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      7:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      8:  * are met:
                      9:  *
                     10:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     11:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     12:  * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
                     13:  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
                     14:  *
                     15:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
                     16:  * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
                     17:  * AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL
                     18:  * THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
                     19:  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL  DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
                     20:  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
                     21:  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
                     22:  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
                     23:  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
                     24:  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
                     25:  */
                     26:
                     27: #include "includes.h"
                     28:
                     29: #include "buf.h"
                     30: #include "xmalloc.h"
                     31: #include "worklist.h"
                     32:
                     33: #define BUF_INCR       128
                     34:
                     35: struct rcs_buf {
                     36:        u_int   cb_flags;
                     37:
                     38:        /* buffer handle and size */
                     39:        u_char  *cb_buf;
                     40:        size_t   cb_size;
                     41:
                     42:        /* start and length of valid data in buffer */
                     43:        u_char  *cb_cur;
                     44:        size_t   cb_len;
                     45: };
                     46:
                     47: #define SIZE_LEFT(b)   (b->cb_size - (size_t)(b->cb_cur - b->cb_buf) \
                     48:                            - b->cb_len)
                     49:
                     50: static void    rcs_buf_grow(BUF *, size_t);
                     51:
                     52: /*
                     53:  * rcs_buf_alloc()
                     54:  *
                     55:  * Create a new buffer structure and return a pointer to it.  This structure
                     56:  * uses dynamically-allocated memory and must be freed with rcs_buf_free(),
                     57:  * once the buffer is no longer needed.
                     58:  */
                     59: BUF *
                     60: rcs_buf_alloc(size_t len, u_int flags)
                     61: {
                     62:        BUF *b;
                     63:
                     64:        b = xmalloc(sizeof(*b));
                     65:        /* Postpone creation of zero-sized buffers */
                     66:        if (len > 0)
                     67:                b->cb_buf = xcalloc(1, len);
                     68:        else
                     69:                b->cb_buf = NULL;
                     70:
                     71:        b->cb_flags = flags;
                     72:        b->cb_size = len;
                     73:        b->cb_cur = b->cb_buf;
                     74:        b->cb_len = 0;
                     75:
                     76:        return (b);
                     77: }
                     78:
                     79: /*
                     80:  * rcs_buf_load()
                     81:  *
                     82:  * Open the file specified by <path> and load all of its contents into a
                     83:  * buffer.
                     84:  * Returns the loaded buffer on success.
                     85:  */
                     86: BUF *
                     87: rcs_buf_load(const char *path, u_int flags)
                     88: {
                     89:        int fd;
                     90:        ssize_t ret;
                     91:        size_t len;
                     92:        u_char *bp;
                     93:        struct stat st;
                     94:        BUF *buf;
                     95:
                     96:        if ((fd = open(path, O_RDONLY, 0600)) == -1) {
                     97:                warn("%s", path);
                     98:                return (NULL);
                     99:        }
                    100:
                    101:        if (fstat(fd, &st) == -1)
1.3       xsa       102:                err(1, "%s", path);
1.1       joris     103:
                    104:        buf = rcs_buf_alloc((size_t)st.st_size, flags);
                    105:        for (bp = buf->cb_cur; ; bp += (size_t)ret) {
                    106:                len = SIZE_LEFT(buf);
                    107:                ret = read(fd, bp, len);
                    108:                if (ret == -1) {
                    109:                        rcs_buf_free(buf);
1.3       xsa       110:                        err(1, "rcs_buf_load");
1.1       joris     111:                } else if (ret == 0)
                    112:                        break;
                    113:
                    114:                buf->cb_len += (size_t)ret;
                    115:        }
                    116:
                    117:        (void)close(fd);
                    118:
                    119:        return (buf);
                    120: }
                    121:
                    122: /*
                    123:  * rcs_buf_free()
                    124:  *
                    125:  * Free the buffer <b> and all associated data.
                    126:  */
                    127: void
                    128: rcs_buf_free(BUF *b)
                    129: {
                    130:        if (b->cb_buf != NULL)
                    131:                xfree(b->cb_buf);
                    132:        xfree(b);
                    133: }
                    134:
                    135: /*
                    136:  * rcs_buf_release()
                    137:  *
                    138:  * Free the buffer <b>'s structural information but do not free the contents
                    139:  * of the buffer.  Instead, they are returned and should be freed later using
                    140:  * free().
                    141:  */
                    142: void *
                    143: rcs_buf_release(BUF *b)
                    144: {
1.4       niallo    145:        void *tmp;
1.1       joris     146:
                    147:        tmp = b->cb_buf;
                    148:        xfree(b);
                    149:        return (tmp);
1.5       niallo    150: }
                    151:
                    152: /*
                    153:  * rcs_buf_get()
                    154:  */
                    155: void *
                    156: rcs_buf_get(BUF *b)
                    157: {
                    158:        return (b->cb_buf);
1.1       joris     159: }
                    160:
                    161: /*
                    162:  * rcs_buf_empty()
                    163:  *
                    164:  * Empty the contents of the buffer <b> and reset pointers.
                    165:  */
                    166: void
                    167: rcs_buf_empty(BUF *b)
                    168: {
                    169:        memset(b->cb_buf, 0, b->cb_size);
                    170:        b->cb_cur = b->cb_buf;
                    171:        b->cb_len = 0;
                    172: }
                    173:
                    174: /*
                    175:  * rcs_buf_set()
                    176:  *
                    177:  * Set the contents of the buffer <b> at offset <off> to the first <len>
                    178:  * bytes of data found at <src>.  If the buffer was not created with
                    179:  * BUF_AUTOEXT, as many bytes as possible will be copied in the buffer.
                    180:  */
1.7     ! ray       181: size_t
1.1       joris     182: rcs_buf_set(BUF *b, const void *src, size_t len, size_t off)
                    183: {
                    184:        size_t rlen = 0;
                    185:
                    186:        if (b->cb_size < (len + off)) {
                    187:                if ((b->cb_flags & BUF_AUTOEXT)) {
                    188:                        rcs_buf_grow(b, len + off - b->cb_size);
                    189:                        rlen = len + off;
                    190:                } else {
                    191:                        rlen = b->cb_size - off;
                    192:                }
                    193:        } else {
                    194:                rlen = len;
                    195:        }
                    196:
                    197:        b->cb_len = rlen;
                    198:        memcpy((b->cb_buf + off), src, rlen);
                    199:
                    200:        if (b->cb_len == 0) {
                    201:                b->cb_cur = b->cb_buf + off;
                    202:                b->cb_len = rlen;
                    203:        }
                    204:
                    205:        return (rlen);
                    206: }
                    207:
                    208: /*
                    209:  * rcs_buf_putc()
                    210:  *
                    211:  * Append a single character <c> to the end of the buffer <b>.
                    212:  */
                    213: void
                    214: rcs_buf_putc(BUF *b, int c)
                    215: {
                    216:        u_char *bp;
                    217:
                    218:        bp = b->cb_cur + b->cb_len;
                    219:        if (bp == (b->cb_buf + b->cb_size)) {
                    220:                /* extend */
                    221:                if (b->cb_flags & BUF_AUTOEXT)
                    222:                        rcs_buf_grow(b, (size_t)BUF_INCR);
                    223:                else
                    224:                        errx(1, "rcs_buf_putc failed");
                    225:
                    226:                /* the buffer might have been moved */
                    227:                bp = b->cb_cur + b->cb_len;
                    228:        }
                    229:        *bp = (u_char)c;
                    230:        b->cb_len++;
                    231: }
                    232:
                    233: /*
                    234:  * rcs_buf_getc()
                    235:  *
                    236:  * Return u_char at buffer position <pos>.
                    237:  *
                    238:  */
                    239: u_char
                    240: rcs_buf_getc(BUF *b, size_t pos)
                    241: {
                    242:        return (b->cb_cur[pos]);
                    243: }
                    244:
                    245: /*
                    246:  * rcs_buf_append()
                    247:  *
                    248:  * Append <len> bytes of data pointed to by <data> to the buffer <b>.  If the
                    249:  * buffer is too small to accept all data, it will attempt to append as much
                    250:  * data as possible, or if the BUF_AUTOEXT flag is set for the buffer, it
                    251:  * will get resized to an appropriate size to accept all data.
                    252:  * Returns the number of bytes successfully appended to the buffer.
                    253:  */
1.7     ! ray       254: size_t
1.1       joris     255: rcs_buf_append(BUF *b, const void *data, size_t len)
                    256: {
                    257:        size_t left, rlen;
                    258:        u_char *bp, *bep;
                    259:
                    260:        bp = b->cb_cur + b->cb_len;
                    261:        bep = b->cb_buf + b->cb_size;
                    262:        left = bep - bp;
                    263:        rlen = len;
                    264:
                    265:        if (left < len) {
                    266:                if (b->cb_flags & BUF_AUTOEXT) {
                    267:                        rcs_buf_grow(b, len - left);
                    268:                        bp = b->cb_cur + b->cb_len;
                    269:                } else
                    270:                        rlen = bep - bp;
                    271:        }
                    272:
                    273:        memcpy(bp, data, rlen);
                    274:        b->cb_len += rlen;
                    275:
                    276:        return (rlen);
                    277: }
                    278:
                    279: /*
                    280:  * rcs_buf_fappend()
                    281:  *
                    282:  */
1.7     ! ray       283: size_t
1.1       joris     284: rcs_buf_fappend(BUF *b, const char *fmt, ...)
                    285: {
1.7     ! ray       286:        size_t ret;
        !           287:        int n;
1.1       joris     288:        char *str;
                    289:        va_list vap;
                    290:
                    291:        va_start(vap, fmt);
1.7     ! ray       292:        n = vasprintf(&str, fmt, vap);
1.1       joris     293:        va_end(vap);
                    294:
1.7     ! ray       295:        if (n == -1)
1.1       joris     296:                errx(1, "rcs_buf_fappend: failed to format data");
                    297:
1.7     ! ray       298:        ret = rcs_buf_append(b, str, n);
1.1       joris     299:        xfree(str);
                    300:        return (ret);
                    301: }
                    302:
                    303: /*
                    304:  * rcs_buf_len()
                    305:  *
                    306:  * Returns the size of the buffer that is being used.
                    307:  */
                    308: size_t
                    309: rcs_buf_len(BUF *b)
                    310: {
                    311:        return (b->cb_len);
                    312: }
                    313:
                    314: /*
                    315:  * rcs_buf_write_fd()
                    316:  *
                    317:  * Write the contents of the buffer <b> to the specified <fd>
                    318:  */
                    319: int
                    320: rcs_buf_write_fd(BUF *b, int fd)
                    321: {
                    322:        u_char *bp;
                    323:        size_t len;
                    324:        ssize_t ret;
                    325:
                    326:        len = b->cb_len;
                    327:        bp = b->cb_cur;
                    328:
                    329:        do {
                    330:                ret = write(fd, bp, len);
                    331:                if (ret == -1) {
                    332:                        if (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)
                    333:                                continue;
                    334:                        return (-1);
                    335:                }
                    336:
                    337:                len -= (size_t)ret;
                    338:                bp += (size_t)ret;
                    339:        } while (len > 0);
                    340:
                    341:        return (0);
                    342: }
                    343:
                    344: /*
                    345:  * rcs_buf_write()
                    346:  *
                    347:  * Write the contents of the buffer <b> to the file whose path is given in
                    348:  * <path>.  If the file does not exist, it is created with mode <mode>.
                    349:  */
                    350: int
                    351: rcs_buf_write(BUF *b, const char *path, mode_t mode)
                    352: {
                    353:        int fd;
                    354:  open:
                    355:        if ((fd = open(path, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC, mode)) == -1) {
                    356:                if (errno == EACCES && unlink(path) != -1)
                    357:                        goto open;
                    358:                else
1.3       xsa       359:                        err(1, "%s", path);
1.1       joris     360:        }
                    361:
                    362:        if (rcs_buf_write_fd(b, fd) == -1) {
                    363:                (void)unlink(path);
                    364:                errx(1, "rcs_buf_write: rcs_buf_write_fd: `%s'", path);
                    365:        }
                    366:
                    367:        if (fchmod(fd, mode) < 0)
                    368:                warn("permissions not set on file %s", path);
                    369:
                    370:        (void)close(fd);
                    371:
                    372:        return (0);
                    373: }
                    374:
                    375: /*
                    376:  * rcs_buf_write_stmp()
                    377:  *
                    378:  * Write the contents of the buffer <b> to a temporary file whose path is
                    379:  * specified using <template> (see mkstemp.3). NB. This function will modify
                    380:  * <template>, as per mkstemp
                    381:  */
                    382: void
1.6       ray       383: rcs_buf_write_stmp(BUF *b, char *template)
1.1       joris     384: {
                    385:        int fd;
                    386:
                    387:        if ((fd = mkstemp(template)) == -1)
1.3       xsa       388:                err(1, "%s", template);
1.1       joris     389:
                    390:        rcs_worklist_add(template, &rcs_temp_files);
                    391:
                    392:        if (rcs_buf_write_fd(b, fd) == -1) {
                    393:                (void)unlink(template);
                    394:                errx(1, "rcs_buf_write_stmp: rcs_buf_write_fd: `%s'", template);
                    395:        }
                    396:
                    397:        (void)close(fd);
                    398: }
                    399:
                    400: /*
                    401:  * rcs_buf_grow()
                    402:  *
                    403:  * Grow the buffer <b> by <len> bytes.  The contents are unchanged by this
                    404:  * operation regardless of the result.
                    405:  */
                    406: static void
                    407: rcs_buf_grow(BUF *b, size_t len)
                    408: {
                    409:        void *tmp;
                    410:        size_t diff;
                    411:
                    412:        diff = b->cb_cur - b->cb_buf;
                    413:        tmp = xrealloc(b->cb_buf, 1, b->cb_size + len);
                    414:        b->cb_buf = tmp;
                    415:        b->cb_size += len;
                    416:
                    417:        /* readjust pointers in case the buffer moved in memory */
                    418:        b->cb_cur = b->cb_buf + diff;
                    419: }