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Annotation of src/usr.bin/rlogin/rlogin.1, Revision 1.5

1.5     ! aaron       1: .\"    $OpenBSD: rlogin.1,v 1.4 1998/09/27 16:57:51 aaron Exp $
1.1       deraadt     2: .\"    $NetBSD: rlogin.1,v 1.4 1995/08/18 15:07:35 pk Exp $
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                      4: .\" Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1993
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                     35: .\"    @(#)rlogin.1    8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
                     36: .\"
                     37: .Dd June 6, 1993
                     38: .Dt RLOGIN 1
1.5     ! aaron      39: .Os
1.1       deraadt    40: .Sh NAME
                     41: .Nm rlogin
                     42: .Nd remote login
                     43: .Sh SYNOPSIS
                     44: .Ar rlogin
                     45: .Op Fl 8EKLdx
                     46: .Op Fl e Ar char
                     47: .Op Fl k Ar realm
                     48: .Op Fl l Ar username
                     49: .Ar host
                     50: .Sh DESCRIPTION
1.4       aaron      51: .Nm rlogin
1.1       deraadt    52: starts a terminal session on a remote host
                     53: .Ar host  .
                     54: .Pp
1.4       aaron      55: .Nm rlogin
1.1       deraadt    56: first attempts to use the Kerberos authorization mechanism, described below.
1.4       aaron      57: If the remote host does not support Kerberos the standard Berkeley
1.1       deraadt    58: .Pa rhosts
                     59: authorization mechanism is used.
                     60: The options are as follows:
                     61: .Bl -tag -width flag
                     62: .It Fl 8
                     63: The
                     64: .Fl 8
                     65: option allows an eight-bit input data path at all times; otherwise
                     66: parity bits are stripped except when the remote side's stop and start
                     67: characters are other than
                     68: ^S/^Q .
                     69: .It Fl E
                     70: The
                     71: .Fl E
                     72: option stops any character from being recognized as an escape character.
                     73: When used with the
                     74: .Fl 8
                     75: option, this provides a completely transparent connection.
                     76: .It Fl K
                     77: The
                     78: .Fl K
                     79: option turns off all Kerberos authentication.
                     80: .It Fl L
                     81: The
                     82: .Fl L
                     83: option allows the rlogin session to be run in ``litout'' (see
                     84: .Xr tty 4 )
                     85: mode.
                     86: .It Fl d
                     87: The
                     88: .Fl d
                     89: option turns on socket debugging (see
                     90: .Xr setsockopt 2 )
                     91: on the TCP sockets used for communication with the remote host.
1.4       aaron      92: .It Fl e Ar char
1.1       deraadt    93: The
                     94: .Fl e
                     95: option allows user specification of the escape character, which is
                     96: ``~'' by default.
                     97: This specification may be as a literal character, or as an octal
                     98: value in the form \ennn.
1.4       aaron      99: .It Fl k Ar realm
1.1       deraadt   100: The
                    101: .Fl k
                    102: option requests rlogin to obtain tickets for the remote host
                    103: in realm
                    104: .Ar realm
                    105: instead of the remote host's realm as determined by
                    106: .Xr krb_realmofhost  3  .
                    107: .It Fl x
                    108: The
                    109: .Fl x
                    110: option turns on
                    111: .Tn DES
                    112: encryption for all data passed via the
                    113: rlogin session.
                    114: This may impact response time and
                    115: .Tn CPU
                    116: utilization, but provides
                    117: increased security.
1.4       aaron     118: .It Fl l Ar username
1.3       deraadt   119: The
                    120: .Fl l
                    121: option specifies a different
                    122: .Ar username
                    123: for the remote login.
                    124: If this option is not specified, your local username will be used.
1.1       deraadt   125: .El
                    126: .Pp
                    127: A line of the form ``<escape char>.'' disconnects from the remote host.
                    128: Similarly, the line ``<escape char>^Z'' will suspend the
                    129: .Nm rlogin
                    130: session, and ``<escape char><delayed-suspend char>'' suspends the
                    131: send portion of the rlogin, but allows output from the remote system.
                    132: By default, the tilde (``~'') character is the escape character, and
                    133: normally control-Y (``^Y'') is the delayed-suspend character.
                    134: .Pp
                    135: All echoing takes place at the remote site, so that (except for delays)
                    136: the
                    137: .Nm rlogin
                    138: is transparent.
                    139: Flow control via ^S/^Q and flushing of input and output on interrupts
                    140: are handled properly.
                    141: .Sh KERBEROS AUTHENTICATION
                    142: Each user may have a private authorization list in the file
                    143: .Pa .klogin
                    144: in their home directory.
                    145: Each line in this file should contain a Kerberos principal name of the
                    146: form
                    147: .Ar principal.instance@realm  .
                    148: If the originating user is authenticated to one of the principals named
                    149: in
                    150: .Pa .klogin ,
                    151: access is granted to the account.
                    152: The principal
                    153: .Ar accountname.@localrealm
                    154: is granted access if
                    155: there is no
                    156: .Pa .klogin
                    157: file.
                    158: Otherwise a login and password will be prompted for on the remote machine
                    159: as in
                    160: .Xr login  1  .
                    161: To avoid certain security problems, the
                    162: .Pa .klogin
                    163: file must be owned by
                    164: the remote user.
                    165: .Pp
                    166: If Kerberos authentication fails, a warning message is printed and the
                    167: standard Berkeley
                    168: .Nm rlogin
                    169: is used instead.
                    170: .Sh ENVIRONMENT
                    171: The following environment variable is utilized by
                    172: .Nm rlogin :
                    173: .Bl -tag -width TERM
                    174: .It Ev TERM
                    175: Determines the user's terminal type.
                    176: .El
                    177: .Sh SEE ALSO
                    178: .Xr rsh 1 ,
                    179: .Xr kerberos 3 ,
1.4       aaron     180: .Xr krb_realmofhost 3 ,
                    181: .Xr krb_sendauth 3
1.1       deraadt   182: .Sh HISTORY
                    183: The
                    184: .Nm rlogin
                    185: command appeared in
                    186: .Bx 4.2 .
                    187: .Sh BUGS
1.4       aaron     188: .Nm rlogin
1.1       deraadt   189: will be replaced by
                    190: .Xr telnet  1
                    191: in the near future.
                    192: .Pp
                    193: More of the environment should be propagated.