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Annotation of src/usr.bin/rsync/ids.c, Revision 1.7

1.7     ! benno       1: /*     $Id: ids.c,v 1.6 2019/02/21 22:06:26 benno Exp $ */
1.1       benno       2: /*
                      3:  * Copyright (c) 2019 Kristaps Dzonsons <kristaps@bsd.lv>
                      4:  *
                      5:  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
                      6:  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
                      7:  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
                      8:  *
                      9:  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
                     10:  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
                     11:  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
                     12:  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
                     13:  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
                     14:  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
                     15:  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
                     16:  */
                     17: #include <assert.h>
                     18: #include <grp.h>
                     19: #include <inttypes.h>
1.5       florian    20: #include <pwd.h>
1.1       benno      21: #include <stdio.h>
                     22: #include <stdlib.h>
                     23: #include <string.h>
                     24: #include <unistd.h>
                     25:
                     26: #include "extern.h"
                     27:
                     28: /*
                     29:  * Free a list of struct ident previously allocated with idents_gid_add().
                     30:  * Does nothing if the pointer is NULL.
                     31:  */
                     32: void
                     33: idents_free(struct ident *p, size_t sz)
                     34: {
                     35:        size_t   i;
                     36:
1.3       benno      37:        if (p == NULL)
1.1       benno      38:                return;
                     39:        for (i = 0; i < sz; i++)
                     40:                free(p[i].name);
                     41:        free(p);
                     42: }
                     43:
                     44: /*
1.5       florian    45:  * Given a list of files with the identifiers as set by the sender,
                     46:  * re-assign the identifiers from the list of remapped ones.
                     47:  * Don't ever remap wheel/root.
1.3       benno      48:  */
                     49: void
1.5       florian    50: idents_assign_gid(struct sess *sess, struct flist *fl, size_t flsz,
                     51:        const struct ident *ids, size_t idsz)
1.3       benno      52: {
                     53:        size_t   i, j;
                     54:
1.7     ! benno      55:        assert(!sess->opts->numeric_ids);
        !            56:
1.3       benno      57:        for (i = 0; i < flsz; i++) {
1.5       florian    58:                if (fl[i].st.gid == 0)
1.3       benno      59:                        continue;
1.5       florian    60:                for (j = 0; j < idsz; j++)
                     61:                        if ((int32_t)fl[i].st.gid == ids[j].id)
1.3       benno      62:                                break;
1.5       florian    63:                assert(j < idsz);
                     64:                fl[i].st.gid = ids[j].mapped;
1.3       benno      65:        }
                     66: }
                     67:
                     68: /*
1.5       florian    69:  * Like idents_assign_gid().
                     70:  */
                     71: void
                     72: idents_assign_uid(struct sess *sess, struct flist *fl, size_t flsz,
                     73:        const struct ident *ids, size_t idsz)
                     74: {
                     75:        size_t   i, j;
                     76:
1.7     ! benno      77:        assert(!sess->opts->numeric_ids);
        !            78:
1.5       florian    79:        for (i = 0; i < flsz; i++) {
                     80:                if (fl[i].st.uid == 0)
                     81:                        continue;
                     82:                for (j = 0; j < idsz; j++)
                     83:                        if ((int32_t)fl[i].st.uid == ids[j].id)
                     84:                                break;
                     85:                assert(j < idsz);
                     86:                fl[i].st.uid = ids[j].mapped;
                     87:        }
                     88: }
                     89:
                     90: /*
                     91:  * Given a list of identifiers from the remote host, fill in our local
1.1       benno      92:  * identifiers of the same names.
1.6       benno      93:  * Use the remote numeric identifier if we can't find the identifier OR the
                     94:  * identifier is zero (wheel/root).
                     95:  * FIXME: we should at least warn when we can't find an identifier, use
                     96:  * the numeric id, and that numeric id is assigned to a different user.
1.1       benno      97:  */
                     98: void
1.5       florian    99: idents_remap(struct sess *sess, int isgid, struct ident *ids, size_t idsz)
1.1       benno     100: {
1.4       benno     101:        size_t           i;
1.1       benno     102:        struct group    *grp;
1.5       florian   103:        struct passwd   *usr;
                    104:        int32_t          id;
1.6       benno     105:
1.7     ! benno     106:        assert(!sess->opts->numeric_ids);
1.1       benno     107:
1.5       florian   108:        for (i = 0; i < idsz; i++) {
                    109:                assert(ids[i].id != 0);
                    110:
                    111:                /* Start by getting our local representation. */
                    112:
                    113:                if (isgid)
                    114:                        id = (grp = getgrnam(ids[i].name)) == NULL ?
                    115:                                -1 : grp->gr_gid;
                    116:                else
                    117:                        id = (usr = getpwnam(ids[i].name)) == NULL ?
                    118:                                -1 : usr->pw_uid;
1.3       benno     119:
1.4       benno     120:                /*
1.3       benno     121:                 * (1) Empty names inherit.
1.5       florian   122:                 * (2) Unknown identifier names inherit.
                    123:                 * (3) Wheel/root inherits.
1.3       benno     124:                 * (4) Otherwise, use the local identifier.
                    125:                 */
                    126:
1.5       florian   127:                if (ids[i].name[0] == '\0')
                    128:                        ids[i].mapped = ids[i].id;
                    129:                else if (id <= 0)
                    130:                        ids[i].mapped = ids[i].id;
1.1       benno     131:                else
1.5       florian   132:                        ids[i].mapped = id;
1.2       benno     133:
1.5       florian   134:                LOG4(sess, "remapped identifier %s: %" PRId32 " -> %" PRId32,
                    135:                        ids[i].name, ids[i].id, ids[i].mapped);
1.1       benno     136:        }
                    137: }
                    138:
                    139: /*
1.5       florian   140:  * If "id" is not part of the list of known users or groups (depending
                    141:  * upon "isgid", add it.
                    142:  * This also verifies that the name isn't too long.
                    143:  * Does nothing with user/group zero.
1.1       benno     144:  * Return zero on failure, non-zero on success.
                    145:  */
                    146: int
1.5       florian   147: idents_add(struct sess *sess, int isgid,
                    148:        struct ident **ids, size_t *idsz, int32_t id)
1.1       benno     149: {
                    150:        struct group    *grp;
1.5       florian   151:        struct passwd   *usr;
1.1       benno     152:        size_t           i, sz;
                    153:        void            *pp;
1.5       florian   154:        const char      *name;
1.1       benno     155:
1.5       florian   156:        if (id == 0)
1.3       benno     157:                return 1;
                    158:
1.5       florian   159:        for (i = 0; i < *idsz; i++)
                    160:                if ((*ids)[i].id == id)
1.1       benno     161:                        return 1;
                    162:
1.4       benno     163:        /*
1.5       florian   164:         * Look up the reference in a type-specific way.
                    165:         * Make sure that the name length is sane: we transmit it using
                    166:         * a single byte.
1.1       benno     167:         */
                    168:
1.5       florian   169:        assert(i == *idsz);
                    170:        if (isgid) {
                    171:                if ((grp = getgrgid((gid_t)id)) == NULL) {
                    172:                        ERR(sess, "%" PRId32 ": unknown gid", id);
                    173:                        return 0;
                    174:                }
                    175:                name = grp->gr_name;
                    176:        } else {
                    177:                if ((usr = getpwuid((uid_t)id)) == NULL) {
                    178:                        ERR(sess, "%" PRId32 ": unknown uid", id);
                    179:                        return 0;
                    180:                }
                    181:                name = usr->pw_name;
                    182:        }
                    183:
                    184:        if ((sz = strlen(name)) > UINT8_MAX) {
                    185:                ERRX(sess, "%" PRId32 ": name too long: %s", id, name);
1.1       benno     186:                return 0;
1.3       benno     187:        } else if (sz == 0) {
1.5       florian   188:                ERRX(sess, "%" PRId32 ": zero-length name", id);
1.1       benno     189:                return 0;
                    190:        }
                    191:
1.5       florian   192:        /* Add the identifier to the array. */
1.1       benno     193:
1.5       florian   194:        pp = reallocarray(*ids, *idsz + 1, sizeof(struct ident));
1.3       benno     195:        if (pp == NULL) {
1.1       benno     196:                ERR(sess, "reallocarray");
                    197:                return 0;
                    198:        }
1.5       florian   199:        *ids = pp;
                    200:        (*ids)[*idsz].id = id;
                    201:        (*ids)[*idsz].name = strdup(name);
                    202:        if ((*ids)[*idsz].name == NULL) {
1.1       benno     203:                ERR(sess, "strdup");
                    204:                return 0;
                    205:        }
                    206:
1.5       florian   207:        LOG4(sess, "adding identifier to list: %s (%u)",
                    208:                (*ids)[*idsz].name, (*ids)[*idsz].id);
                    209:        (*idsz)++;
1.1       benno     210:        return 1;
                    211: }
                    212:
                    213: /*
                    214:  * Send a list of struct ident.
                    215:  * See idents_recv().
                    216:  * We should only do this if we're preserving gids/uids.
                    217:  * Return zero on failure, non-zero on success.
                    218:  */
                    219: int
1.4       benno     220: idents_send(struct sess *sess,
1.1       benno     221:        int fd, const struct ident *ids, size_t idsz)
                    222: {
                    223:        size_t   i, sz;
                    224:
                    225:        for (i = 0; i < idsz; i++) {
1.3       benno     226:                assert(ids[i].name != NULL);
                    227:                assert(ids[i].id != 0);
1.1       benno     228:                sz = strlen(ids[i].name);
                    229:                assert(sz > 0 && sz <= UINT8_MAX);
                    230:                if (!io_write_int(sess, fd, ids[i].id)) {
                    231:                        ERRX1(sess, "io_write_int");
                    232:                        return 0;
                    233:                } else if (!io_write_byte(sess, fd, sz)) {
                    234:                        ERRX1(sess, "io_write_byte");
                    235:                        return 0;
                    236:                } else if (!io_write_buf(sess, fd, ids[i].name, sz)) {
                    237:                        ERRX1(sess, "io_write_byte");
                    238:                        return 0;
                    239:                }
                    240:        }
                    241:
                    242:        if (!io_write_int(sess, fd, 0)) {
                    243:                ERRX1(sess, "io_write_int");
                    244:                return 0;
                    245:        }
                    246:
                    247:        return 1;
                    248: }
                    249:
                    250: /*
                    251:  * Receive a list of struct ident.
                    252:  * See idents_send().
                    253:  * We should only do this if we're preserving gids/uids.
                    254:  * Return zero on failure, non-zero on success.
                    255:  */
                    256: int
                    257: idents_recv(struct sess *sess,
                    258:        int fd, struct ident **ids, size_t *idsz)
                    259: {
                    260:        int32_t  id;
                    261:        uint8_t  sz;
                    262:        void    *pp;
                    263:
                    264:        for (;;) {
                    265:                if (!io_read_int(sess, fd, &id)) {
                    266:                        ERRX1(sess, "io_read_int");
                    267:                        return 0;
1.3       benno     268:                } else if (id == 0)
1.1       benno     269:                        break;
1.4       benno     270:
                    271:                pp = reallocarray(*ids,
1.1       benno     272:                        *idsz + 1, sizeof(struct ident));
1.3       benno     273:                if (pp == NULL) {
1.1       benno     274:                        ERR(sess, "reallocarray");
                    275:                        return 0;
                    276:                }
                    277:                *ids = pp;
                    278:                memset(&(*ids)[*idsz], 0, sizeof(struct ident));
1.3       benno     279:
                    280:                /*
1.5       florian   281:                 * When reading the size, warn if we get a size of zero.
1.3       benno     282:                 * The spec doesn't allow this, but we might have a
                    283:                 * noncomformant or adversarial sender.
                    284:                 */
                    285:
1.1       benno     286:                if (!io_read_byte(sess, fd, &sz)) {
                    287:                        ERRX1(sess, "io_read_byte");
                    288:                        return 0;
1.5       florian   289:                } else if (sz == 0)
                    290:                        WARNX(sess, "zero-length name "
                    291:                                "in identifier list");
1.3       benno     292:
1.1       benno     293:                (*ids)[*idsz].id = id;
                    294:                (*ids)[*idsz].name = calloc(sz + 1, 1);
1.3       benno     295:                if ((*ids)[*idsz].name == NULL) {
1.1       benno     296:                        ERR(sess, "calloc");
                    297:                        return 0;
                    298:                }
                    299:                if (!io_read_buf(sess, fd, (*ids)[*idsz].name, sz)) {
                    300:                        ERRX1(sess, "io_read_buf");
                    301:                        return 0;
                    302:                }
                    303:                (*idsz)++;
                    304:        }
                    305:
                    306:        return 1;
                    307: }