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Annotation of src/usr.bin/rsync/ids.c, Revision 1.9

1.9     ! deraadt     1: /*     $Id: ids.c,v 1.8 2019/02/21 22:13:43 benno Exp $ */
1.1       benno       2: /*
                      3:  * Copyright (c) 2019 Kristaps Dzonsons <kristaps@bsd.lv>
                      4:  *
                      5:  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
                      6:  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
                      7:  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
                      8:  *
                      9:  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
                     10:  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
                     11:  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
                     12:  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
                     13:  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
                     14:  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
                     15:  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
                     16:  */
                     17: #include <assert.h>
                     18: #include <grp.h>
                     19: #include <inttypes.h>
1.5       florian    20: #include <pwd.h>
1.1       benno      21: #include <stdio.h>
                     22: #include <stdlib.h>
                     23: #include <string.h>
                     24: #include <unistd.h>
                     25:
                     26: #include "extern.h"
                     27:
                     28: /*
                     29:  * Free a list of struct ident previously allocated with idents_gid_add().
                     30:  * Does nothing if the pointer is NULL.
                     31:  */
                     32: void
                     33: idents_free(struct ident *p, size_t sz)
                     34: {
                     35:        size_t   i;
                     36:
1.3       benno      37:        if (p == NULL)
1.1       benno      38:                return;
                     39:        for (i = 0; i < sz; i++)
                     40:                free(p[i].name);
                     41:        free(p);
                     42: }
                     43:
                     44: /*
1.5       florian    45:  * Given a list of files with the identifiers as set by the sender,
                     46:  * re-assign the identifiers from the list of remapped ones.
                     47:  * Don't ever remap wheel/root.
1.8       benno      48:  * If we can't find the gid in the list (when, e.g., being sent by the
                     49:  * daemon), don't try to map it.
1.3       benno      50:  */
                     51: void
1.5       florian    52: idents_assign_gid(struct sess *sess, struct flist *fl, size_t flsz,
                     53:        const struct ident *ids, size_t idsz)
1.3       benno      54: {
                     55:        size_t   i, j;
                     56:
1.7       benno      57:        assert(!sess->opts->numeric_ids);
                     58:
1.3       benno      59:        for (i = 0; i < flsz; i++) {
1.5       florian    60:                if (fl[i].st.gid == 0)
1.3       benno      61:                        continue;
1.5       florian    62:                for (j = 0; j < idsz; j++)
                     63:                        if ((int32_t)fl[i].st.gid == ids[j].id)
1.3       benno      64:                                break;
1.8       benno      65:                if (j < idsz)
                     66:                        fl[i].st.gid = ids[j].mapped;
1.3       benno      67:        }
                     68: }
                     69:
                     70: /*
1.5       florian    71:  * Like idents_assign_gid().
                     72:  */
                     73: void
                     74: idents_assign_uid(struct sess *sess, struct flist *fl, size_t flsz,
                     75:        const struct ident *ids, size_t idsz)
                     76: {
                     77:        size_t   i, j;
                     78:
1.7       benno      79:        assert(!sess->opts->numeric_ids);
                     80:
1.5       florian    81:        for (i = 0; i < flsz; i++) {
                     82:                if (fl[i].st.uid == 0)
                     83:                        continue;
                     84:                for (j = 0; j < idsz; j++)
                     85:                        if ((int32_t)fl[i].st.uid == ids[j].id)
                     86:                                break;
1.8       benno      87:                if (j < idsz)
                     88:                        fl[i].st.uid = ids[j].mapped;
1.5       florian    89:        }
                     90: }
                     91:
                     92: /*
                     93:  * Given a list of identifiers from the remote host, fill in our local
1.1       benno      94:  * identifiers of the same names.
1.6       benno      95:  * Use the remote numeric identifier if we can't find the identifier OR the
                     96:  * identifier is zero (wheel/root).
                     97:  * FIXME: we should at least warn when we can't find an identifier, use
                     98:  * the numeric id, and that numeric id is assigned to a different user.
1.1       benno      99:  */
                    100: void
1.5       florian   101: idents_remap(struct sess *sess, int isgid, struct ident *ids, size_t idsz)
1.1       benno     102: {
1.4       benno     103:        size_t           i;
1.1       benno     104:        struct group    *grp;
1.5       florian   105:        struct passwd   *usr;
                    106:        int32_t          id;
1.6       benno     107:
1.7       benno     108:        assert(!sess->opts->numeric_ids);
1.1       benno     109:
1.5       florian   110:        for (i = 0; i < idsz; i++) {
                    111:                assert(ids[i].id != 0);
                    112:
                    113:                /* Start by getting our local representation. */
                    114:
                    115:                if (isgid)
                    116:                        id = (grp = getgrnam(ids[i].name)) == NULL ?
                    117:                                -1 : grp->gr_gid;
                    118:                else
                    119:                        id = (usr = getpwnam(ids[i].name)) == NULL ?
                    120:                                -1 : usr->pw_uid;
1.3       benno     121:
1.4       benno     122:                /*
1.3       benno     123:                 * (1) Empty names inherit.
1.5       florian   124:                 * (2) Unknown identifier names inherit.
                    125:                 * (3) Wheel/root inherits.
1.3       benno     126:                 * (4) Otherwise, use the local identifier.
                    127:                 */
                    128:
1.5       florian   129:                if (ids[i].name[0] == '\0')
                    130:                        ids[i].mapped = ids[i].id;
                    131:                else if (id <= 0)
                    132:                        ids[i].mapped = ids[i].id;
1.1       benno     133:                else
1.5       florian   134:                        ids[i].mapped = id;
1.2       benno     135:
1.9     ! deraadt   136:                LOG4(sess, "remapped identifier %s: %d -> %d",
        !           137:                    ids[i].name, ids[i].id, ids[i].mapped);
1.1       benno     138:        }
                    139: }
                    140:
                    141: /*
1.5       florian   142:  * If "id" is not part of the list of known users or groups (depending
                    143:  * upon "isgid", add it.
                    144:  * This also verifies that the name isn't too long.
                    145:  * Does nothing with user/group zero.
1.1       benno     146:  * Return zero on failure, non-zero on success.
                    147:  */
                    148: int
1.5       florian   149: idents_add(struct sess *sess, int isgid,
                    150:        struct ident **ids, size_t *idsz, int32_t id)
1.1       benno     151: {
                    152:        struct group    *grp;
1.5       florian   153:        struct passwd   *usr;
1.1       benno     154:        size_t           i, sz;
                    155:        void            *pp;
1.5       florian   156:        const char      *name;
1.1       benno     157:
1.5       florian   158:        if (id == 0)
1.3       benno     159:                return 1;
                    160:
1.5       florian   161:        for (i = 0; i < *idsz; i++)
                    162:                if ((*ids)[i].id == id)
1.1       benno     163:                        return 1;
                    164:
1.4       benno     165:        /*
1.5       florian   166:         * Look up the reference in a type-specific way.
                    167:         * Make sure that the name length is sane: we transmit it using
                    168:         * a single byte.
1.1       benno     169:         */
                    170:
1.5       florian   171:        assert(i == *idsz);
                    172:        if (isgid) {
                    173:                if ((grp = getgrgid((gid_t)id)) == NULL) {
1.9     ! deraadt   174:                        ERR(sess, "%d: unknown gid", id);
1.5       florian   175:                        return 0;
                    176:                }
                    177:                name = grp->gr_name;
                    178:        } else {
                    179:                if ((usr = getpwuid((uid_t)id)) == NULL) {
1.9     ! deraadt   180:                        ERR(sess, "%d: unknown uid", id);
1.5       florian   181:                        return 0;
                    182:                }
                    183:                name = usr->pw_name;
                    184:        }
                    185:
                    186:        if ((sz = strlen(name)) > UINT8_MAX) {
1.9     ! deraadt   187:                ERRX(sess, "%d: name too long: %s", id, name);
1.1       benno     188:                return 0;
1.3       benno     189:        } else if (sz == 0) {
1.9     ! deraadt   190:                ERRX(sess, "%d: zero-length name", id);
1.1       benno     191:                return 0;
                    192:        }
                    193:
1.5       florian   194:        /* Add the identifier to the array. */
1.1       benno     195:
1.5       florian   196:        pp = reallocarray(*ids, *idsz + 1, sizeof(struct ident));
1.3       benno     197:        if (pp == NULL) {
1.1       benno     198:                ERR(sess, "reallocarray");
                    199:                return 0;
                    200:        }
1.5       florian   201:        *ids = pp;
                    202:        (*ids)[*idsz].id = id;
                    203:        (*ids)[*idsz].name = strdup(name);
                    204:        if ((*ids)[*idsz].name == NULL) {
1.1       benno     205:                ERR(sess, "strdup");
                    206:                return 0;
                    207:        }
                    208:
1.5       florian   209:        LOG4(sess, "adding identifier to list: %s (%u)",
1.9     ! deraadt   210:            (*ids)[*idsz].name, (*ids)[*idsz].id);
1.5       florian   211:        (*idsz)++;
1.1       benno     212:        return 1;
                    213: }
                    214:
                    215: /*
                    216:  * Send a list of struct ident.
                    217:  * See idents_recv().
                    218:  * We should only do this if we're preserving gids/uids.
                    219:  * Return zero on failure, non-zero on success.
                    220:  */
                    221: int
1.4       benno     222: idents_send(struct sess *sess,
1.1       benno     223:        int fd, const struct ident *ids, size_t idsz)
                    224: {
                    225:        size_t   i, sz;
                    226:
                    227:        for (i = 0; i < idsz; i++) {
1.3       benno     228:                assert(ids[i].name != NULL);
                    229:                assert(ids[i].id != 0);
1.1       benno     230:                sz = strlen(ids[i].name);
                    231:                assert(sz > 0 && sz <= UINT8_MAX);
                    232:                if (!io_write_int(sess, fd, ids[i].id)) {
                    233:                        ERRX1(sess, "io_write_int");
                    234:                        return 0;
                    235:                } else if (!io_write_byte(sess, fd, sz)) {
                    236:                        ERRX1(sess, "io_write_byte");
                    237:                        return 0;
                    238:                } else if (!io_write_buf(sess, fd, ids[i].name, sz)) {
                    239:                        ERRX1(sess, "io_write_byte");
                    240:                        return 0;
                    241:                }
                    242:        }
                    243:
                    244:        if (!io_write_int(sess, fd, 0)) {
                    245:                ERRX1(sess, "io_write_int");
                    246:                return 0;
                    247:        }
                    248:
                    249:        return 1;
                    250: }
                    251:
                    252: /*
                    253:  * Receive a list of struct ident.
                    254:  * See idents_send().
                    255:  * We should only do this if we're preserving gids/uids.
                    256:  * Return zero on failure, non-zero on success.
                    257:  */
                    258: int
                    259: idents_recv(struct sess *sess,
                    260:        int fd, struct ident **ids, size_t *idsz)
                    261: {
                    262:        int32_t  id;
                    263:        uint8_t  sz;
                    264:        void    *pp;
                    265:
                    266:        for (;;) {
                    267:                if (!io_read_int(sess, fd, &id)) {
                    268:                        ERRX1(sess, "io_read_int");
                    269:                        return 0;
1.3       benno     270:                } else if (id == 0)
1.1       benno     271:                        break;
1.4       benno     272:
                    273:                pp = reallocarray(*ids,
1.1       benno     274:                        *idsz + 1, sizeof(struct ident));
1.3       benno     275:                if (pp == NULL) {
1.1       benno     276:                        ERR(sess, "reallocarray");
                    277:                        return 0;
                    278:                }
                    279:                *ids = pp;
                    280:                memset(&(*ids)[*idsz], 0, sizeof(struct ident));
1.3       benno     281:
                    282:                /*
1.5       florian   283:                 * When reading the size, warn if we get a size of zero.
1.3       benno     284:                 * The spec doesn't allow this, but we might have a
                    285:                 * noncomformant or adversarial sender.
                    286:                 */
                    287:
1.1       benno     288:                if (!io_read_byte(sess, fd, &sz)) {
                    289:                        ERRX1(sess, "io_read_byte");
                    290:                        return 0;
1.5       florian   291:                } else if (sz == 0)
1.9     ! deraadt   292:                        WARNX(sess, "zero-length name in identifier list");
1.3       benno     293:
1.1       benno     294:                (*ids)[*idsz].id = id;
                    295:                (*ids)[*idsz].name = calloc(sz + 1, 1);
1.3       benno     296:                if ((*ids)[*idsz].name == NULL) {
1.1       benno     297:                        ERR(sess, "calloc");
                    298:                        return 0;
                    299:                }
                    300:                if (!io_read_buf(sess, fd, (*ids)[*idsz].name, sz)) {
                    301:                        ERRX1(sess, "io_read_buf");
                    302:                        return 0;
                    303:                }
                    304:                (*idsz)++;
                    305:        }
                    306:
                    307:        return 1;
                    308: }