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Annotation of src/usr.bin/sdiff/sdiff.c, Revision 1.10

1.10    ! deraadt     1: /*     $OpenBSD: sdiff.c,v 1.9 2005/12/27 04:46:32 tedu Exp $ */
1.1       tedu        2:
                      3: /*
                      4:  * Written by Raymond Lai <ray@cyth.net>.
                      5:  * Public domain.
                      6:  */
                      7:
                      8: #include <sys/param.h>
                      9: #include <sys/queue.h>
                     10: #include <sys/types.h>
                     11: #include <sys/wait.h>
                     12:
                     13: #include <ctype.h>
                     14: #include <err.h>
                     15: #include <getopt.h>
                     16: #include <limits.h>
                     17: #include <stdio.h>
                     18: #include <stdlib.h>
                     19: #include <string.h>
                     20: #include <unistd.h>
                     21: #include <util.h>
                     22:
                     23: #include "extern.h"
                     24:
                     25: #define WIDTH 130
                     26: /*
                     27:  * Each column must be at least one character wide, plus three
                     28:  * characters between the columns (space, [<|>], space).
                     29:  */
                     30: #define WIDTH_MIN 5
                     31:
                     32: /* A single diff line. */
                     33: struct diffline {
                     34:        SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(diffline) diffentries;
                     35:        const char      *left;
                     36:        char             div;
                     37:        const char      *right;
                     38: };
                     39:
                     40: static void astrcat(char **, const char *);
                     41: static void enqueue(const char *, const char, const char *);
                     42: static void freediff(const struct diffline *);
                     43: static void int_usage(void);
                     44: static int parsecmd(FILE *, FILE *);
                     45: static void printa(FILE *, size_t);
                     46: static void printc(FILE *, size_t, FILE *, size_t);
                     47: static void printcol(const char *, size_t *, const size_t);
                     48: static void printd(FILE *, FILE *, size_t);
                     49: static void println(const char *, const char, const char *);
                     50: static void processq(void);
                     51: static void prompt(const char *, const char *);
                     52: static void undiff(char *);
                     53: __dead static void usage(void);
                     54: static char *xfgets(FILE *);
                     55: static size_t xstrtonum(const char *);
                     56:
                     57: SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, diffline) diffhead = SIMPLEQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(diffhead);
                     58: size_t  line_width;    /* width of a line (two columns and divider) */
                     59: size_t  width;         /* width of each column */
                     60: size_t  file1ln, file2ln;      /* line number of file1 and file2 */
                     61: int     lflag;         /* print only left column for identical lines */
                     62: int     sflag;         /* skip identical lines */
1.3       tedu       63: FILE   *outfile;       /* file to save changes to */
1.1       tedu       64:
                     65: static struct option longopts[] = {
                     66:        { "text",                       no_argument,            NULL,   'a' },
                     67:        { "ignore-blank-lines",         no_argument,            NULL,   'B' },
                     68:        { "ignore-space-change",        no_argument,            NULL,   'b' },
                     69:        { "minimal",                    no_argument,            NULL,   'd' },
                     70:        { "ignore-tab-expansion",       no_argument,            NULL,   'E' },
                     71:        { "diff-program",               required_argument,      NULL,   'F' },
                     72:        { "speed-large-files",          no_argument,            NULL,   'H' },
                     73:        { "ignore-matching-lines",      required_argument,      NULL,   'I' },
                     74:        { "left-column",                no_argument,            NULL,   'l' },
                     75:        { "output",                     required_argument,      NULL,   'o' },
                     76:        { "strip-trailing-cr",          no_argument,            NULL,   'S' },
                     77:        { "suppress-common-lines",      no_argument,            NULL,   's' },
                     78:        { "expand-tabs",                no_argument,            NULL,   't' },
                     79:        { "ignore-all-space",           no_argument,            NULL,   'W' },
                     80:        { "width",                      required_argument,      NULL,   'w' },
                     81:        { NULL,                         0,                      NULL,    0  }
                     82: };
                     83:
                     84: int
                     85: main(int argc, char **argv)
                     86: {
                     87:        FILE *difffile, *origfile;
1.10    ! deraadt    88:        size_t diffargc = 0, wflag = WIDTH;
1.1       tedu       89:        int ch, fd[2], status;
                     90:        pid_t pid;
1.10    ! deraadt    91:        const char *cmd, **diffargv, *diffprog = "diff";
1.1       tedu       92:
                     93:        /*
                     94:         * Process diff flags.
                     95:         */
                     96:        /*
                     97:         * Allocate memory for diff arguments and NULL.
                     98:         * Each flag has at most one argument, so doubling argc gives an
                     99:         * upper limit of how many diff args can be passed.  argv[0],
                    100:         * file1, and file2 won't have arguments so doubling them will
                    101:         * waste some memory; however we need an extra space for the
                    102:         * NULL at the end, so it sort of works out.
                    103:         */
1.10    ! deraadt   104:        if (!(diffargv = malloc(sizeof(char **) * argc * 2)))
1.6       tedu      105:                err(2, "main");
1.1       tedu      106:
                    107:        /* Add first argument, the program name. */
                    108:        diffargv[diffargc++] = diffprog;
                    109:
1.8       tedu      110:        while ((ch = getopt_long(argc, argv, "aBbdEHI:ilo:stWw:",
1.1       tedu      111:            longopts, NULL)) != -1) {
                    112:                const char *errstr;
                    113:
                    114:                switch (ch) {
                    115:                case 'a':
                    116:                        diffargv[diffargc++] = "-a";
                    117:                        break;
                    118:                case 'B':
                    119:                        diffargv[diffargc++] = "-B";
                    120:                        break;
                    121:                case 'b':
                    122:                        diffargv[diffargc++] = "-b";
                    123:                        break;
                    124:                case 'd':
                    125:                        diffargv[diffargc++] = "-d";
                    126:                        break;
                    127:                case 'E':
                    128:                        diffargv[diffargc++] = "-E";
                    129:                        break;
                    130:                case 'F':
1.4       tedu      131:                        diffargv[0] = diffprog = optarg;
1.1       tedu      132:                        break;
                    133:                case 'H':
                    134:                        diffargv[diffargc++] = "-H";
                    135:                        break;
                    136:                case 'I':
                    137:                        diffargv[diffargc++] = "-I";
                    138:                        diffargv[diffargc++] = optarg;
                    139:                        break;
                    140:                case 'i':
                    141:                        diffargv[diffargc++] = "-i";
                    142:                        break;
                    143:                case 'l':
                    144:                        lflag = 1;
                    145:                        break;
                    146:                case 'o':
                    147:                        if ((outfile = fopen(optarg, "w")) == NULL)
                    148:                                err(2, "could not open: %s", optarg);
                    149:                        break;
                    150:                case 'S':
                    151:                        diffargv[diffargc++] = "--strip-trailing-cr";
                    152:                        break;
                    153:                case 's':
                    154:                        sflag = 1;
                    155:                        break;
                    156:                case 't':
                    157:                        diffargv[diffargc++] = "-t";
                    158:                        break;
                    159:                case 'W':
                    160:                        diffargv[diffargc++] = "-w";
                    161:                        break;
                    162:                case 'w':
                    163:                        wflag = strtonum(optarg, WIDTH_MIN,
1.9       tedu      164:                            INT_MAX, &errstr);
1.1       tedu      165:                        if (errstr)
                    166:                                errx(2, "width is %s: %s", errstr, optarg);
                    167:                        break;
                    168:                default:
                    169:                        usage();
                    170:                        /* NOTREACHED */
                    171:                }
                    172:
                    173:        }
                    174:        argc -= optind;
                    175:        argv += optind;
                    176:
1.4       tedu      177:        if (argc != 2) {
                    178:                usage();
                    179:                /* NOTREACHED */
                    180:        }
                    181:
1.1       tedu      182:        /* file1 */
                    183:        diffargv[diffargc++] = argv[0];
                    184:        /* file2 */
                    185:        diffargv[diffargc++] = argv[1];
                    186:        /* Add NULL to end of array to indicate end of array. */
                    187:        diffargv[diffargc++] = NULL;
                    188:
                    189:        /* Subtract column divider and divide by two. */
                    190:        width = (wflag - 3) / 2;
                    191:        /* Make sure line_width can fit in size_t. */
                    192:        if (width > (SIZE_T_MAX - 3) / 2)
                    193:                errx(2, "width is too large: %zu", width);
                    194:        line_width = width * 2 + 3;
                    195:
                    196:        if (pipe(fd))
                    197:                err(2, "pipe");
                    198:
                    199:        switch(pid = fork()) {
                    200:        case 0:
                    201:                /* child */
                    202:                /* We don't read from the pipe. */
1.5       tedu      203:                close(fd[0]);
1.1       tedu      204:                if (dup2(fd[1], STDOUT_FILENO) == -1)
                    205:                        err(2, "child could not duplicate descriptor");
                    206:                /* Free unused descriptor. */
1.5       tedu      207:                close(fd[1]);
1.1       tedu      208:
                    209:                execvp(diffprog, (char *const *)diffargv);
                    210:                err(2, "could not execute diff: %s", diffprog);
                    211:        case -1:
                    212:                err(2, "could not fork");
                    213:        }
                    214:
                    215:        /* parent */
                    216:        /* We don't write to the pipe. */
1.5       tedu      217:        close(fd[1]);
1.1       tedu      218:
                    219:        /* Open pipe to diff command. */
                    220:        if ((difffile = fdopen(fd[0], "r")) == NULL)
                    221:                err(2, "could not open diff pipe");
                    222:        /* If file1 was given as `-', open stdin. */
                    223:        /* XXX - Does not work. */
                    224:        if (strcmp(argv[0], "-") == 0)
                    225:                origfile = stdin;
                    226:        /* Otherwise, open as normal file. */
                    227:        else if ((origfile = fopen(argv[0], "r")) == NULL)
                    228:                err(2, "could not open file1: %s", argv[0]);
                    229:        /* Line numbers start at one. */
                    230:        file1ln = file2ln = 1;
                    231:
                    232:        /* Read and parse diff output. */
                    233:        while (parsecmd(difffile, origfile) != EOF)
                    234:                ;
1.5       tedu      235:        fclose(difffile);
1.1       tedu      236:
                    237:        /* Wait for diff to exit. */
                    238:        if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) == -1 || !WIFEXITED(status) ||
                    239:            WEXITSTATUS(status) >= 2)
                    240:                err(2, "diff exited abnormally");
                    241:
                    242:        /* No more diffs, so print common lines. */
                    243:        while ((cmd = xfgets(origfile)))
                    244:                enqueue(cmd, ' ', lflag ? NULL : cmd);
1.5       tedu      245:        fclose(origfile);
1.1       tedu      246:        /* Process unmodified lines. */
                    247:        processq();
                    248:
                    249:        /* Return diff exit status. */
                    250:        return (WEXITSTATUS(status));
                    251: }
                    252:
                    253: /*
                    254:  * Takes a string nptr and returns a numeric value.  The first character
                    255:  * must be a digit.  Parsing ends when a non-numerical character is
                    256:  * reached.
                    257:  */
                    258: static size_t
                    259: xstrtonum(const char *nptr)
                    260: {
                    261:        size_t n;
                    262:        const char *errstr;
                    263:        char *copy, *ptr;
                    264:
                    265:        /* Make copy of numeric string. */
                    266:        if ((copy = strdup(nptr)) == NULL)
                    267:                err(2, "out of memory");
                    268:
                    269:        /* Look for first non-digit. */
                    270:        for (ptr = copy; isdigit(*ptr); ++ptr)
                    271:                ;
                    272:
                    273:        /* End string at first non-digit. */
                    274:        if (*ptr != '\0')
                    275:                *ptr = '\0';
                    276:
                    277:        /* Parse number. */
1.9       tedu      278:        n = strtonum(copy, 0, INT_MAX, &errstr);
1.1       tedu      279:        if (errstr)
                    280:                errx(2, "line number in diff is %s: %s", errstr, nptr);
                    281:
                    282:        /* Free copy of numeric string. */
                    283:        free(copy);
                    284:
                    285:        return (n);
                    286: }
                    287:
                    288: /*
                    289:  * Prints an individual column (left or right), taking into account
                    290:  * that tabs are variable-width.  Takes a string, the current column
                    291:  * the cursor is on the screen, and the maximum value of the column.
                    292:  * The column value is updated as we go along.
                    293:  */
                    294: static void
                    295: printcol(const char *s, size_t *col, const size_t col_max)
                    296: {
                    297:
                    298:        for (; *s && *col < col_max; ++s) {
                    299:                size_t new_col;
                    300:
                    301:                switch (*s) {
                    302:                case '\t':
                    303:                        /*
                    304:                         * If rounding to next multiple of eight causes
                    305:                         * an integer overflow, just return.
                    306:                         */
                    307:                        if (*col > SIZE_T_MAX - 8)
                    308:                                return;
                    309:
                    310:                        /* Round to next multiple of eight. */
                    311:                        new_col = (*col / 8 + 1) * 8;
                    312:
                    313:                        /*
                    314:                         * If printing the tab goes past the column
                    315:                         * width, don't print it and just quit.
                    316:                         */
                    317:                        if (new_col > col_max)
                    318:                                return;
                    319:                        *col = new_col;
                    320:                        break;
                    321:
                    322:                default:
                    323:                        ++(*col);
                    324:                }
                    325:
                    326:                putchar(*s);
                    327:        }
                    328: }
                    329:
                    330: /*
                    331:  * Prompts user to either choose between two strings or edit one, both,
                    332:  * or neither.
                    333:  */
                    334: static void
                    335: prompt(const char *s1, const char *s2)
                    336: {
                    337:        const char *cmd;
                    338:
                    339:        /* Print command prompt. */
                    340:        putchar('%');
                    341:
                    342:        /* Get user input. */
1.3       tedu      343:        for (; (cmd = xfgets(stdin)); free((void *)cmd)) {
1.1       tedu      344:                const char *p;
                    345:
                    346:                /* Skip leading whitespace. */
                    347:                for (p = cmd; isspace(*p); ++p)
                    348:                        ;
                    349:
                    350:                switch (*p) {
                    351:                case 'e':
                    352:                        /* Skip `e'. */
                    353:                        ++p;
                    354:
                    355:                        if (eparse(p, s1, s2) == -1)
                    356:                                goto USAGE;
                    357:                        break;
                    358:
                    359:                case 'l':
                    360:                        /* Choose left column as-is. */
                    361:                        if (s1 != NULL)
                    362:                                fprintf(outfile, "%s\n", s1);
                    363:
                    364:                        /* End of command parsing. */
                    365:                        break;
                    366:
                    367:                case 'q':
                    368:                        goto QUIT;
                    369:
                    370:                case 'r':
                    371:                        /* Choose right column as-is. */
                    372:                        if (s2 != NULL)
                    373:                                fprintf(outfile, "%s\n", s2);
                    374:
                    375:                        /* End of command parsing. */
                    376:                        break;
                    377:
                    378:                case 's':
                    379:                        sflag = 1;
                    380:                        goto PROMPT;
                    381:
                    382:                case 'v':
                    383:                        sflag = 0;
                    384:                        /* FALLTHROUGH */
                    385:
                    386:                default:
                    387:                        /* Interactive usage help. */
                    388: USAGE:
                    389:                        int_usage();
                    390: PROMPT:
                    391:                        putchar('%');
                    392:
                    393:                        /* Prompt user again. */
                    394:                        continue;
                    395:                }
                    396:
1.3       tedu      397:                free((void *)cmd);
1.1       tedu      398:                return;
                    399:        }
                    400:
                    401:        /*
                    402:         * If there was no error, we received an EOF from stdin, so we
                    403:         * should quit.
                    404:         */
                    405: QUIT:
1.5       tedu      406:        fclose(outfile);
1.1       tedu      407:        exit(0);
                    408: }
                    409:
                    410: /*
                    411:  * Takes two strings, separated by a column divider.  NULL strings are
                    412:  * treated as empty columns.  If the divider is the ` ' character, the
                    413:  * second column is not printed (-l flag).  In this case, the second
                    414:  * string must be NULL.  When the second column is NULL, the divider
                    415:  * does not print the trailing space following the divider character.
                    416:  *
                    417:  * Takes into account that tabs can take multiple columns.
                    418:  */
                    419: static void
                    420: println(const char *s1, const char div, const char *s2)
                    421: {
                    422:        size_t col;
                    423:
                    424:        /* Print first column.  Skips if s1 == NULL. */
                    425:        col = 0;
                    426:        if (s1) {
                    427:                /* Skip angle bracket and space. */
                    428:                printcol(s1, &col, width);
                    429:
                    430:        }
                    431:
                    432:        /* Only print left column. */
                    433:        if (div == ' ' && !s2) {
                    434:                putchar('\n');
                    435:                return;
                    436:        }
                    437:
                    438:        /* Otherwise, we pad this column up to width. */
                    439:        for (; col < width; ++col)
                    440:                putchar(' ');
                    441:
                    442:        /*
                    443:         * Print column divider.  If there is no second column, we don't
                    444:         * need to add the space for padding.
                    445:         */
                    446:        if (!s2) {
                    447:                printf(" %c\n", div);
                    448:                return;
                    449:        }
                    450:        printf(" %c ", div);
                    451:        col += 3;
                    452:
                    453:        /* Skip angle bracket and space. */
                    454:        printcol(s2, &col, line_width);
                    455:
                    456:        putchar('\n');
                    457: }
                    458:
                    459: /*
                    460:  * Reads a line from file and returns as a string.  If EOF is reached,
                    461:  * NULL is returned.  The returned string must be freed afterwards.
                    462:  */
                    463: static char *
                    464: xfgets(FILE *file)
                    465: {
                    466:        const char delim[3] = {'\0', '\0', '\0'};
                    467:        char *s;
                    468:
                    469:        /* XXX - Is this necessary? */
                    470:        clearerr(file);
                    471:
                    472:        if (!(s = fparseln(file, NULL, NULL, delim, 0)) &&
                    473:            ferror(file))
                    474:                err(2, "error reading file");
                    475:
                    476:        if (!s) {
                    477:                return (NULL);
                    478:        }
                    479:
                    480:        return (s);
                    481: }
                    482:
                    483: /*
                    484:  * Parse ed commands from diff and print lines from difffile
                    485:  * (lines to add or change) or origfile (lines to change or delete).
                    486:  * Returns EOF or not.
                    487:  */
                    488: static int
                    489: parsecmd(FILE *difffile, FILE *origfile)
                    490: {
                    491:        size_t file1start, file1end, file2start, file2end;
                    492:        /* ed command line and pointer to characters in line */
                    493:        const char *line, *p;
                    494:        char cmd;
                    495:
                    496:        /* Read ed command. */
                    497:        if (!(line = xfgets(difffile)))
                    498:                return (EOF);
                    499:
                    500:        file1start = xstrtonum(line);
                    501:        p = line;
                    502:        /* Go to character after line number. */
                    503:        while (isdigit(*p))
                    504:                ++p;
                    505:
                    506:        /* A range is specified for file1. */
                    507:        if (*p == ',') {
                    508:                /* Go to range end. */
                    509:                ++p;
                    510:
                    511:                file1end = xstrtonum(p);
                    512:                if (file1start > file1end)
                    513:                        errx(2, "invalid line range in file1: %s", line);
                    514:
                    515:                /* Go to character after file2end. */
                    516:                while (isdigit(*p))
                    517:                        ++p;
                    518:        } else
                    519:                file1end = file1start;
                    520:
                    521:        /* This character should be the ed command now. */
                    522:        cmd = *p;
                    523:
                    524:        /* Check that cmd is valid. */
                    525:        if (!(cmd == 'a' || cmd == 'c' || cmd == 'd'))
                    526:                errx(2, "ed command not recognized: %c: %s", cmd, line);
                    527:
                    528:        /* Go to file2 line range. */
                    529:        ++p;
                    530:
                    531:        file2start = xstrtonum(p);
                    532:        /* Go to character after line number. */
                    533:        while (isdigit(*p))
                    534:                ++p;
                    535:
                    536:        /*
                    537:         * There should either be a comma signifying a second line
                    538:         * number or the line should just end here.
                    539:         */
                    540:        if (!(*p == ',' || *p == '\0'))
                    541:                errx(2, "invalid line range in file2: %c: %s", *p, line);
                    542:
                    543:        if (*p == ',') {
                    544:                ++p;
                    545:
                    546:                file2end = xstrtonum(p);
                    547:                if (file2start >= file2end)
                    548:                        errx(2, "invalid line range in file2: %s", line);
                    549:        } else
                    550:                file2end = file2start;
                    551:
                    552:        /* Appends happen _after_ stated line. */
                    553:        if (cmd == 'a') {
                    554:                if (file1start != file1end)
                    555:                        errx(2, "append cannot have a file1 range: %s",
                    556:                            line);
                    557:                if (file1start == SIZE_T_MAX)
                    558:                        errx(2, "file1 line range too high: %s", line);
                    559:                file1start = ++file1end;
                    560:        }
                    561:        /*
                    562:         * I'm not sure what the deal is with the line numbers for
                    563:         * deletes, though.
                    564:         */
                    565:        else if (cmd == 'd') {
                    566:                if (file2start != file2end)
                    567:                        errx(2, "delete cannot have a file2 range: %s",
                    568:                            line);
                    569:                if (file2start == SIZE_T_MAX)
                    570:                        errx(2, "file2 line range too high: %s", line);
                    571:                file2start = ++file2end;
                    572:        }
                    573:
                    574:        /* Skip unmodified lines. */
                    575:        for (; file1ln < file1start; ++file1ln, ++file2ln) {
                    576:                const char *line;
                    577:
                    578:                if (!(line = xfgets(origfile)))
                    579:                        errx(2, "file1 shorter than expected");
                    580:
                    581:                /* If the -l flag was specified, print only left column. */
                    582:                enqueue(line, ' ', lflag ? NULL : line);
                    583:        }
                    584:        /* Process unmodified lines. */
                    585:        processq();
                    586:
                    587:        switch (cmd) {
                    588:        case 'a':
                    589:                printa(difffile, file2end);
                    590:                break;
                    591:
                    592:        case 'c':
                    593:                printc(origfile, file1end, difffile, file2end);
                    594:                break;
                    595:
                    596:        case 'd':
                    597:                printd(origfile, difffile, file1end);
                    598:                break;
                    599:
                    600:        default:
                    601:                errx(2, "invalid diff command: %c: %s", cmd, line);
                    602:        }
                    603:
1.3       tedu      604:        return (0);
1.1       tedu      605: }
                    606:
                    607: /*
                    608:  * Queues up a diff line.
                    609:  */
                    610: static void
                    611: enqueue(const char *left, const char div, const char *right)
                    612: {
                    613:        struct diffline *diffp;
                    614:
                    615:        if (!(diffp = malloc(sizeof(struct diffline))))
1.6       tedu      616:                err(2, "enqueue");
1.1       tedu      617:        diffp->left = left;
                    618:        diffp->div = div;
                    619:        diffp->right = right;
                    620:        SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&diffhead, diffp, diffentries);
                    621: }
                    622:
                    623: /*
                    624:  * Free a diffline structure and its elements.
                    625:  */
                    626: static void
                    627: freediff(const struct diffline *diffp)
                    628: {
                    629:
                    630:        if (diffp->left)
1.3       tedu      631:                free((void *)diffp->left);
1.1       tedu      632:        /*
                    633:         * Free right string only if it is different than left.
                    634:         * The strings are the same when the lines are identical.
                    635:         */
                    636:        if (diffp->right && diffp->right != diffp->left)
1.3       tedu      637:                free((void *)diffp->right);
1.1       tedu      638: }
                    639:
                    640: /*
                    641:  * Append second string into first.  Repeated appends to the same string
                    642:  * are cached, making this an O(n) function, where n = strlen(append).
                    643:  */
                    644: static void
                    645: astrcat(char **s, const char *append)
                    646: {
                    647:        /* Length of string in previous run. */
                    648:        static size_t offset = 0;
                    649:        size_t copied, newlen;
                    650:        /*
                    651:         * String from previous run.  Compared to *s to see if we are
                    652:         * dealing with the same string.  If so, we can use offset.
                    653:         */
                    654:        const static char *oldstr = NULL;
                    655:        char *newstr;
                    656:
                    657:
                    658:        /*
                    659:         * First string is NULL, so just copy append.
                    660:         */
                    661:        if (!*s) {
                    662:                if (!(*s = strdup(append)))
1.6       tedu      663:                        err(2, "astrcat");
1.1       tedu      664:
                    665:                /* Keep track of string. */
                    666:                offset = strlen(*s);
                    667:                oldstr = *s;
                    668:
                    669:                return;
                    670:        }
                    671:
                    672:        /*
                    673:         * *s is a string so concatenate.
                    674:         */
                    675:
                    676:        /* Did we process the same string in the last run? */
                    677:        /*
                    678:         * If this is a different string from the one we just processed
                    679:         * cache new string.
                    680:         */
                    681:        if (oldstr != *s) {
                    682:                offset = strlen(*s);
                    683:                oldstr = *s;
                    684:        }
                    685:
                    686:        /* Length = strlen(*s) + \n + strlen(append) + '\0'. */
                    687:        newlen = offset + 1 + strlen(append) + 1;
                    688:
                    689:        /* Resize *s to fit new string. */
                    690:        newstr = realloc(*s, newlen);
                    691:        if (newstr == NULL)
1.6       tedu      692:                err(2, "astrcat");
1.1       tedu      693:        *s = newstr;
                    694:
                    695:        /* Concatenate. */
                    696:        strlcpy(*s + offset, "\n", newlen - offset);
                    697:        copied = strlcat(*s + offset, append, newlen - offset);
                    698:
                    699:        /* Store generated string's values. */
1.7       tedu      700:        offset = newlen - 1;
1.1       tedu      701:        oldstr = *s;
                    702: }
                    703:
                    704: /*
                    705:  * Process diff set queue, printing, prompting, and saving each diff
                    706:  * line stored in queue.
                    707:  */
                    708: static void
                    709: processq(void)
                    710: {
                    711:        struct diffline *diffp;
                    712:        char div, *left, *right;
                    713:
                    714:        /* Don't process empty queue. */
                    715:        if (SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&diffhead))
                    716:                return;
                    717:
                    718:        div = '\0';
                    719:        left = NULL;
                    720:        right = NULL;
                    721:        /*
                    722:         * Go through set of diffs, concatenating each line in left or
                    723:         * right column into two long strings, `left' and `right'.
                    724:         */
                    725:        SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(diffp, &diffhead, diffentries) {
                    726:                /*
                    727:                 * Make sure that div is consistent throughout set.
                    728:                 * If div is set, compare to next entry's div.  They
                    729:                 * should be the same.  If div is not set, then store
                    730:                 * this as this set's div.
                    731:                 */
                    732:                if (!div)
                    733:                        div = diffp->div;
                    734:
                    735:                /*
                    736:                 * If the -s flag was not given or the lines are not
                    737:                 * identical then print columns.
                    738:                 */
                    739:                if (!sflag || diffp->div != ' ')
                    740:                        println(diffp->left, diffp->div, diffp->right);
                    741:
                    742:                /* Append new lines to diff set. */
                    743:                if (diffp->left)
                    744:                        astrcat(&left, diffp->left);
                    745:                if (diffp->right)
                    746:                        astrcat(&right, diffp->right);
                    747:        }
                    748:
                    749:        /* Empty queue and free each diff line and its elements. */
                    750:        while (!SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&diffhead)) {
                    751:                diffp = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&diffhead);
                    752:                freediff(diffp);
                    753:                SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&diffhead, diffentries);
                    754:                free(diffp);
                    755:        }
                    756:
                    757:        /* Write to outfile, prompting user if lines are different. */
                    758:        if (outfile) {
                    759:                if (div == ' ')
                    760:                        fprintf(outfile, "%s\n", left);
                    761:                else
                    762:                        prompt(left, right);
                    763:        }
                    764:
                    765:        /* Free left and right. */
                    766:        if (left)
                    767:                free(left);
                    768:        if (right)
                    769:                free(right);
                    770: }
                    771:
                    772: /*
                    773:  * Remove angle bracket in front of diff line.
                    774:  */
                    775: static void
                    776: undiff(char *s)
                    777: {
                    778:        size_t len;
                    779:
                    780:        /* Remove angle bracket and space but keep the NUL. */
                    781:        len = strlen(s) - 2 + 1;
                    782:        /* Move everything two characters over. */
                    783:        memmove(s, s + 2, len);
                    784: }
                    785:
                    786: /*
                    787:  * Print lines following an (a)ppend command.
                    788:  */
                    789: static void
                    790: printa(FILE *file, size_t line2)
                    791: {
                    792:        char *line;
                    793:
                    794:        for (; file2ln <= line2; ++file2ln) {
                    795:                if (!(line = xfgets(file)))
                    796:                        errx(2, "append ended early");
                    797:                undiff(line);
                    798:                enqueue(NULL, '>', line);
                    799:        }
                    800:
                    801:        processq();
                    802: }
                    803:
                    804: /*
                    805:  * Print lines following a (c)hange command, from file1ln to file1end
                    806:  * and from file2ln to file2end.
                    807:  */
                    808: static void
                    809: printc(FILE *file1, size_t file1end, FILE *file2, size_t file2end)
                    810: {
                    811:        struct fileline {
                    812:                SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(fileline) fileentries;
                    813:                const char      *line;
                    814:        };
                    815:        SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, fileline) delqhead = SIMPLEQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(delqhead);
                    816:        char *line;
                    817:
                    818:        /* Read lines to be deleted. */
                    819:        for (; file1ln <= file1end; ++file1ln) {
                    820:                struct fileline *linep;
                    821:                const char *line1, *line2;
                    822:
                    823:                /* Read lines from both. */
                    824:                if (!(line1 = xfgets(file1)))
                    825:                        errx(2, "error reading file1 in delete in change");
                    826:                if (!(line2 = xfgets(file2)))
                    827:                        errx(2, "error reading diff in delete in change");
                    828:
                    829:                /* Unused now. */
1.3       tedu      830:                free((void *)line2);
1.1       tedu      831:
                    832:                /* Add to delete queue. */
                    833:                if (!(linep = malloc(sizeof(struct fileline))))
1.6       tedu      834:                        err(2, "printc");
1.1       tedu      835:                linep->line = line1;
                    836:                SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&delqhead, linep, fileentries);
                    837:        }
                    838:
                    839:        /* There should be a divider here. */
                    840:        if (!(line = xfgets(file2)))
                    841:                errx(2, "error reading diff in change: expected divider");
                    842:        free(line);
                    843:
                    844: #define getaddln(add) do {                                     \
                    845:        /* Read diff for line. */                               \
                    846:        if (!((add) = xfgets(file2)))                           \
                    847:                errx(2, "error reading add in change");         \
                    848:        /* Remove ``> ''. */                                    \
                    849:        undiff(add);                                            \
                    850: } while (0)
                    851:        /* Process changed lines.. */
                    852:        for (; !SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&delqhead) && file2ln <= file2end;
                    853:            ++file2ln) {
                    854:                struct fileline *del;
                    855:                char *add;
                    856:
                    857:                /* Get add line. */
                    858:                getaddln(add);
                    859:
                    860:                del = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&delqhead);
                    861:                enqueue(del->line, '|', add);
                    862:                SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&delqhead, fileentries);
                    863:                /*
                    864:                 * Free fileline structure but not its elements since
                    865:                 * they are queued up.
                    866:                 */
                    867:                free(del);
                    868:        }
                    869:        processq();
                    870:
                    871:        /* Process remaining lines to add. */
                    872:        for (; file2ln <= file2end; ++file2ln) {
                    873:                char *add;
                    874:
                    875:                /* Get add line. */
                    876:                getaddln(add);
                    877:
                    878:                enqueue(NULL, '>', add);
                    879:        }
                    880:        processq();
                    881: #undef getaddln
                    882:
                    883:        /* Process remaining lines to delete. */
                    884:        while (!SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&delqhead)) {
                    885:                struct fileline *filep;
                    886:
                    887:                filep = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&delqhead);
                    888:                enqueue(filep->line, '<', NULL);
                    889:                SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&delqhead, fileentries);
                    890:                free(filep);
                    891:        }
                    892:        processq();
                    893: }
                    894:
                    895: /*
                    896:  * Print deleted lines from file, from file1ln to file1end.
                    897:  */
                    898: static void
                    899: printd(FILE *file1, FILE *file2, size_t file1end)
                    900: {
                    901:        const char *line1, *line2;
                    902:
                    903:        /* Print out lines file1ln to line2. */
                    904:        for (; file1ln <= file1end; ++file1ln) {
                    905:                /* XXX - Why can't this handle stdin? */
                    906:                if (!(line1 = xfgets(file1)))
                    907:                        errx(2, "file1 ended early in delete");
                    908:                if (!(line2 = xfgets(file2)))
                    909:                        errx(2, "diff ended early in delete");
1.3       tedu      910:                free((void *)line2);
1.1       tedu      911:                enqueue(line1, '<', NULL);
                    912:        }
                    913:        processq();
                    914: }
                    915:
                    916: /*
                    917:  * Interactive mode usage.
                    918:  */
                    919: static void
                    920: int_usage(void)
                    921: {
                    922:        puts("e:\tedit blank diff\n"
                    923:            "eb:\tedit both diffs concatenated\n"
                    924:            "el:\tedit left diff\n"
                    925:            "er:\tedit right diff\n"
                    926:            "l:\tchoose left diff\n"
                    927:            "r:\tchoose right diff\n"
                    928:            "s:\tsilent mode--don't print identical lines\n"
                    929:            "v:\tverbose mode--print identical lines\n"
                    930:            "q:\tquit");
                    931: }
                    932:
                    933: static void
                    934: usage(void)
                    935: {
                    936:        extern char *__progname;
                    937:
                    938:        fprintf(stderr,
1.8       tedu      939:            "usage: %s [-abdilstW] [-I regexp] [-o outfile] [-w width] file1 file2\n",
1.1       tedu      940:            __progname);
                    941:        exit(2);
                    942: }