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Annotation of src/usr.bin/sndiod/dsp.h, Revision 1.2

1.2     ! ratchov     1: /*     $OpenBSD: dsp.h,v 1.1 2012/11/23 07:03:28 ratchov Exp $ */
1.1       ratchov     2: /*
                      3:  * Copyright (c) 2012 Alexandre Ratchov <alex@caoua.org>
                      4:  *
                      5:  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
                      6:  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
                      7:  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
                      8:  *
                      9:  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
                     10:  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
                     11:  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
                     12:  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
                     13:  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
                     14:  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
                     15:  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
                     16:  */
                     17: #ifndef DSP_H
                     18: #define DSP_H
                     19:
                     20: #include <sys/types.h>
                     21: #include "defs.h"
                     22:
                     23: /*
                     24:  * Samples are numbers in the interval [-1, 1[, note that 1, the upper
                     25:  * boundary is excluded. We represent them as signed fixed point numbers
                     26:  * of ADATA_BITS. We also assume that 2^(ADATA_BITS - 1) fits in a int.
                     27:  */
                     28: #ifndef ADATA_BITS
                     29: #define ADATA_BITS                     16
                     30: #endif
                     31: #define ADATA_LE                       (BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN)
                     32: #define ADATA_UNIT                     (1 << (ADATA_BITS - 1))
                     33:
                     34: #if ADATA_BITS == 16
                     35:
                     36: #define ADATA_MUL(x,y)         (((int)(x) * (int)(y)) >> (ADATA_BITS - 1))
                     37: #define ADATA_MULDIV(x,y,z)    ((int)(x) * (int)(y) / (int)(z))
                     38:
                     39: typedef short adata_t;
                     40:
                     41: #elif ADATA_BITS == 24
                     42:
                     43: #if defined(__i386__) && defined(__GNUC__)
                     44:
                     45: static inline int
                     46: fp24_mul(int x, int a)
                     47: {
                     48:        int res;
                     49:
                     50:        asm volatile (
                     51:                "imull  %2\n\t"
                     52:                "shrdl $23, %%edx, %%eax\n\t"
                     53:                : "=a" (res)
                     54:                : "a" (x), "r" (a)
                     55:                : "%edx"
                     56:                );
                     57:        return res;
                     58: }
                     59:
                     60: static inline int
                     61: fp24_muldiv(int x, int a, int b)
                     62: {
                     63:        int res;
                     64:
                     65:        asm volatile (
                     66:                "imull %2\n\t"
                     67:                "idivl %3\n\t"
                     68:                : "=a" (res)
                     69:                : "a" (x), "d" (a), "r" (b)
                     70:                );
                     71:        return res;
                     72: }
                     73:
                     74: #define ADATA_MUL(x,y)         fp24_mul(x, y)
                     75: #define ADATA_MULDIV(x,y,z)    fp24_muldiv(x, y, z);
                     76:
                     77: #elif defined(__amd64__) || defined(__sparc64__)
                     78:
                     79: #define ADATA_MUL(x,y)         \
                     80:        ((int)(((long long)(x) * (long long)(y)) >> (ADATA_BITS - 1)))
                     81: #define ADATA_MULDIV(x,y,z)    \
                     82:        ((int)((long long)(x) * (long long)(y) / (long long)(z)))
                     83:
                     84: #else
                     85: #error "no 24-bit code for this architecture"
                     86: #endif
                     87:
                     88: typedef int adata_t;
                     89:
                     90: #else
                     91: #error "only 16-bit and 24-bit precisions are supported"
                     92: #endif
                     93:
                     94: /*
                     95:  * Maximum size of the encording string (the longest possible
                     96:  * encoding is ``s24le3msb'').
                     97:  */
                     98: #define ENCMAX 10
                     99:
                    100: /*
                    101:  * Default bytes per sample for the given bits per sample.
                    102:  */
                    103: #define APARAMS_BPS(bits) (((bits) <= 8) ? 1 : (((bits) <= 16) ? 2 : 4))
                    104:
                    105: struct aparams {
                    106:        unsigned int bps;               /* bytes per sample */
                    107:        unsigned int bits;              /* actually used bits */
                    108:        unsigned int le;                /* 1 if little endian, 0 if big endian */
                    109:        unsigned int sig;               /* 1 if signed, 0 if unsigned */
                    110:        unsigned int msb;               /* 1 if msb justified, 0 if lsb justified */
                    111: };
                    112:
                    113: struct resamp {
                    114: #define RESAMP_NCTX    2
                    115:        unsigned int ctx_start;
                    116:        adata_t ctx[NCHAN_MAX * RESAMP_NCTX];
                    117:        unsigned int iblksz, oblksz;
                    118:        int diff;
                    119:        int idelta, odelta;             /* remainder of ipos/opos */
                    120:        int nch;
                    121: };
                    122:
                    123: struct conv {
                    124:        int bfirst;                     /* bytes to skip at startup */
                    125:        unsigned int bps;               /* bytes per sample */
                    126:        unsigned int shift;             /* shift to get 32bit MSB */
                    127:        int sigbit;                     /* sign bits to XOR */
                    128:        int bnext;                      /* to reach the next byte */
                    129:        int snext;                      /* to reach the next sample */
                    130:        int nch;
                    131: };
                    132:
                    133: struct cmap {
                    134:        int istart;
                    135:        int inext;
                    136:        int onext;
                    137:        int ostart;
                    138:        int nch;
                    139: };
                    140:
                    141: #define MIDI_TO_ADATA(m)       (aparams_ctltovol[m] << (ADATA_BITS - 16))
                    142: extern int aparams_ctltovol[128];
                    143:
                    144: void aparams_init(struct aparams *);
                    145: void aparams_log(struct aparams *);
                    146: int aparams_strtoenc(struct aparams *, char *);
                    147: int aparams_enctostr(struct aparams *, char *);
                    148: int aparams_native(struct aparams *);
                    149:
                    150: int resamp_do(struct resamp *, adata_t *, adata_t *, int);
                    151: void resamp_init(struct resamp *, unsigned int, unsigned int, int);
                    152: void enc_do(struct conv *, unsigned char *, unsigned char *, int);
                    153: void enc_sil_do(struct conv *, unsigned char *, int);
                    154: void enc_init(struct conv *, struct aparams *, int);
                    155: void dec_do(struct conv *, unsigned char *, unsigned char *, int);
                    156: void dec_init(struct conv *, struct aparams *, int);
                    157: void cmap_add(struct cmap *, void *, void *, int, int);
                    158: void cmap_copy(struct cmap *, void *, void *, int, int);
                    159: void cmap_init(struct cmap *, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int);
1.2     ! ratchov   160: int sqrtone(int, adata_t *, int, int, int);
1.1       ratchov   161:
                    162: #endif /* !defined(DSP_H) */