[BACK]Return to shell.c CVS log [TXT][DIR] Up to [local] / src / usr.bin / sqlite3

Annotation of src/usr.bin/sqlite3/shell.c, Revision 1.1.1.11

1.1       espie       1: /*
                      2: ** 2001 September 15
                      3: **
                      4: ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
                      5: ** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
                      6: **
                      7: **    May you do good and not evil.
                      8: **    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
                      9: **    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
                     10: **
                     11: *************************************************************************
                     12: ** This file contains code to implement the "sqlite" command line
                     13: ** utility for accessing SQLite databases.
                     14: */
                     15: #if (defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN32)) && !defined(_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS)
                     16: /* This needs to come before any includes for MSVC compiler */
                     17: #define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
                     18: #endif
                     19:
                     20: /*
1.1.1.11! jturner    21: ** If requested, include the SQLite compiler options file for MSVC.
        !            22: */
        !            23: #if defined(INCLUDE_MSVC_H)
        !            24: #include "msvc.h"
        !            25: #endif
        !            26:
        !            27: /*
1.1       espie      28: ** Enable large-file support for fopen() and friends on unix.
                     29: */
                     30: #ifndef SQLITE_DISABLE_LFS
                     31: # define _LARGE_FILE       1
                     32: # ifndef _FILE_OFFSET_BITS
                     33: #   define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
                     34: # endif
                     35: # define _LARGEFILE_SOURCE 1
                     36: #endif
                     37:
                     38: #include <stdlib.h>
                     39: #include <string.h>
                     40: #include <stdio.h>
                     41: #include <assert.h>
                     42: #include "sqlite3.h"
1.1.1.10  jturner    43: #if SQLITE_USER_AUTHENTICATION
                     44: # include "sqlite3userauth.h"
                     45: #endif
1.1       espie      46: #include <ctype.h>
                     47: #include <stdarg.h>
                     48:
1.1.1.4   espie      49: #if !defined(_WIN32) && !defined(WIN32)
1.1       espie      50: # include <signal.h>
                     51: # if !defined(__RTP__) && !defined(_WRS_KERNEL)
                     52: #  include <pwd.h>
                     53: # endif
                     54: # include <unistd.h>
                     55: # include <sys/types.h>
                     56: #endif
                     57:
1.1.1.11! jturner    58: #if HAVE_READLINE
1.1       espie      59: # include <readline/readline.h>
                     60: # include <readline/history.h>
                     61: #endif
1.1.1.11! jturner    62:
        !            63: #if HAVE_EDITLINE
1.1.1.8   jturner    64: # include <editline/readline.h>
                     65: #endif
1.1.1.11! jturner    66:
        !            67: #if HAVE_EDITLINE || HAVE_READLINE
        !            68:
        !            69: # define shell_add_history(X) add_history(X)
        !            70: # define shell_read_history(X) read_history(X)
        !            71: # define shell_write_history(X) write_history(X)
        !            72: # define shell_stifle_history(X) stifle_history(X)
        !            73: # define shell_readline(X) readline(X)
        !            74:
        !            75: #elif HAVE_LINENOISE
        !            76:
        !            77: # include "linenoise.h"
        !            78: # define shell_add_history(X) linenoiseHistoryAdd(X)
        !            79: # define shell_read_history(X) linenoiseHistoryLoad(X)
        !            80: # define shell_write_history(X) linenoiseHistorySave(X)
        !            81: # define shell_stifle_history(X) linenoiseHistorySetMaxLen(X)
        !            82: # define shell_readline(X) linenoise(X)
        !            83:
        !            84: #else
        !            85:
        !            86: # define shell_read_history(X)
        !            87: # define shell_write_history(X)
        !            88: # define shell_stifle_history(X)
        !            89:
        !            90: # define SHELL_USE_LOCAL_GETLINE 1
1.1       espie      91: #endif
                     92:
1.1.1.11! jturner    93:
1.1       espie      94: #if defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN32)
                     95: # include <io.h>
1.1.1.9   jturner    96: # include <fcntl.h>
1.1       espie      97: #define isatty(h) _isatty(h)
1.1.1.8   jturner    98: #ifndef access
                     99: # define access(f,m) _access((f),(m))
                    100: #endif
1.1.1.4   espie     101: #undef popen
1.1.1.7   jturner   102: #define popen _popen
1.1.1.4   espie     103: #undef pclose
1.1.1.7   jturner   104: #define pclose _pclose
1.1       espie     105: #else
                    106: /* Make sure isatty() has a prototype.
                    107: */
                    108: extern int isatty(int);
                    109:
1.1.1.7   jturner   110: /* popen and pclose are not C89 functions and so are sometimes omitted from
                    111: ** the <stdio.h> header */
1.1.1.8   jturner   112: extern FILE *popen(const char*,const char*);
                    113: extern int pclose(FILE*);
                    114: #endif
1.1.1.7   jturner   115:
1.1       espie     116: #if defined(_WIN32_WCE)
                    117: /* Windows CE (arm-wince-mingw32ce-gcc) does not provide isatty()
                    118:  * thus we always assume that we have a console. That can be
                    119:  * overridden with the -batch command line option.
                    120:  */
                    121: #define isatty(x) 1
                    122: #endif
                    123:
                    124: /* ctype macros that work with signed characters */
                    125: #define IsSpace(X)  isspace((unsigned char)X)
                    126: #define IsDigit(X)  isdigit((unsigned char)X)
                    127: #define ToLower(X)  (char)tolower((unsigned char)X)
                    128:
1.1.1.8   jturner   129:
                    130: /* True if the timer is enabled */
                    131: static int enableTimer = 0;
                    132:
                    133: /* Return the current wall-clock time */
                    134: static sqlite3_int64 timeOfDay(void){
                    135:   static sqlite3_vfs *clockVfs = 0;
                    136:   sqlite3_int64 t;
                    137:   if( clockVfs==0 ) clockVfs = sqlite3_vfs_find(0);
                    138:   if( clockVfs->iVersion>=1 && clockVfs->xCurrentTimeInt64!=0 ){
                    139:     clockVfs->xCurrentTimeInt64(clockVfs, &t);
                    140:   }else{
                    141:     double r;
                    142:     clockVfs->xCurrentTime(clockVfs, &r);
                    143:     t = (sqlite3_int64)(r*86400000.0);
                    144:   }
                    145:   return t;
                    146: }
                    147:
1.1.1.6   landry    148: #if !defined(_WIN32) && !defined(WIN32) && !defined(_WRS_KERNEL) \
                    149:  && !defined(__minux)
1.1       espie     150: #include <sys/time.h>
                    151: #include <sys/resource.h>
                    152:
                    153: /* Saved resource information for the beginning of an operation */
1.1.1.8   jturner   154: static struct rusage sBegin;  /* CPU time at start */
                    155: static sqlite3_int64 iBegin;  /* Wall-clock time at start */
1.1       espie     156:
                    157: /*
                    158: ** Begin timing an operation
                    159: */
                    160: static void beginTimer(void){
                    161:   if( enableTimer ){
                    162:     getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &sBegin);
1.1.1.8   jturner   163:     iBegin = timeOfDay();
1.1       espie     164:   }
                    165: }
                    166:
                    167: /* Return the difference of two time_structs in seconds */
                    168: static double timeDiff(struct timeval *pStart, struct timeval *pEnd){
                    169:   return (pEnd->tv_usec - pStart->tv_usec)*0.000001 +
                    170:          (double)(pEnd->tv_sec - pStart->tv_sec);
                    171: }
                    172:
                    173: /*
                    174: ** Print the timing results.
                    175: */
                    176: static void endTimer(void){
                    177:   if( enableTimer ){
                    178:     struct rusage sEnd;
1.1.1.8   jturner   179:     sqlite3_int64 iEnd = timeOfDay();
1.1       espie     180:     getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &sEnd);
1.1.1.8   jturner   181:     printf("Run Time: real %.3f user %f sys %f\n",
                    182:        (iEnd - iBegin)*0.001,
1.1       espie     183:        timeDiff(&sBegin.ru_utime, &sEnd.ru_utime),
                    184:        timeDiff(&sBegin.ru_stime, &sEnd.ru_stime));
                    185:   }
                    186: }
                    187:
                    188: #define BEGIN_TIMER beginTimer()
                    189: #define END_TIMER endTimer()
                    190: #define HAS_TIMER 1
                    191:
                    192: #elif (defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN32))
                    193:
                    194: #include <windows.h>
                    195:
                    196: /* Saved resource information for the beginning of an operation */
                    197: static HANDLE hProcess;
                    198: static FILETIME ftKernelBegin;
                    199: static FILETIME ftUserBegin;
1.1.1.8   jturner   200: static sqlite3_int64 ftWallBegin;
1.1.1.11! jturner   201: typedef BOOL (WINAPI *GETPROCTIMES)(HANDLE, LPFILETIME, LPFILETIME,
        !           202:                                     LPFILETIME, LPFILETIME);
1.1       espie     203: static GETPROCTIMES getProcessTimesAddr = NULL;
                    204:
                    205: /*
                    206: ** Check to see if we have timer support.  Return 1 if necessary
                    207: ** support found (or found previously).
                    208: */
                    209: static int hasTimer(void){
                    210:   if( getProcessTimesAddr ){
                    211:     return 1;
                    212:   } else {
1.1.1.11! jturner   213:     /* GetProcessTimes() isn't supported in WIN95 and some other Windows
        !           214:     ** versions. See if the version we are running on has it, and if it
        !           215:     ** does, save off a pointer to it and the current process handle.
1.1       espie     216:     */
                    217:     hProcess = GetCurrentProcess();
                    218:     if( hProcess ){
                    219:       HINSTANCE hinstLib = LoadLibrary(TEXT("Kernel32.dll"));
                    220:       if( NULL != hinstLib ){
1.1.1.11! jturner   221:         getProcessTimesAddr =
        !           222:             (GETPROCTIMES) GetProcAddress(hinstLib, "GetProcessTimes");
1.1       espie     223:         if( NULL != getProcessTimesAddr ){
                    224:           return 1;
                    225:         }
                    226:         FreeLibrary(hinstLib);
                    227:       }
                    228:     }
                    229:   }
                    230:   return 0;
                    231: }
                    232:
                    233: /*
                    234: ** Begin timing an operation
                    235: */
                    236: static void beginTimer(void){
                    237:   if( enableTimer && getProcessTimesAddr ){
                    238:     FILETIME ftCreation, ftExit;
1.1.1.11! jturner   239:     getProcessTimesAddr(hProcess,&ftCreation,&ftExit,
        !           240:                         &ftKernelBegin,&ftUserBegin);
1.1.1.8   jturner   241:     ftWallBegin = timeOfDay();
1.1       espie     242:   }
                    243: }
                    244:
                    245: /* Return the difference of two FILETIME structs in seconds */
                    246: static double timeDiff(FILETIME *pStart, FILETIME *pEnd){
                    247:   sqlite_int64 i64Start = *((sqlite_int64 *) pStart);
                    248:   sqlite_int64 i64End = *((sqlite_int64 *) pEnd);
                    249:   return (double) ((i64End - i64Start) / 10000000.0);
                    250: }
                    251:
                    252: /*
                    253: ** Print the timing results.
                    254: */
                    255: static void endTimer(void){
                    256:   if( enableTimer && getProcessTimesAddr){
                    257:     FILETIME ftCreation, ftExit, ftKernelEnd, ftUserEnd;
1.1.1.8   jturner   258:     sqlite3_int64 ftWallEnd = timeOfDay();
1.1.1.11! jturner   259:     getProcessTimesAddr(hProcess,&ftCreation,&ftExit,&ftKernelEnd,&ftUserEnd);
1.1.1.8   jturner   260:     printf("Run Time: real %.3f user %f sys %f\n",
                    261:        (ftWallEnd - ftWallBegin)*0.001,
1.1       espie     262:        timeDiff(&ftUserBegin, &ftUserEnd),
                    263:        timeDiff(&ftKernelBegin, &ftKernelEnd));
                    264:   }
                    265: }
                    266:
                    267: #define BEGIN_TIMER beginTimer()
                    268: #define END_TIMER endTimer()
                    269: #define HAS_TIMER hasTimer()
                    270:
                    271: #else
                    272: #define BEGIN_TIMER
                    273: #define END_TIMER
                    274: #define HAS_TIMER 0
                    275: #endif
                    276:
                    277: /*
                    278: ** Used to prevent warnings about unused parameters
                    279: */
                    280: #define UNUSED_PARAMETER(x) (void)(x)
                    281:
                    282: /*
                    283: ** If the following flag is set, then command execution stops
                    284: ** at an error if we are not interactive.
                    285: */
                    286: static int bail_on_error = 0;
                    287:
                    288: /*
                    289: ** Threat stdin as an interactive input if the following variable
                    290: ** is true.  Otherwise, assume stdin is connected to a file or pipe.
                    291: */
                    292: static int stdin_is_interactive = 1;
                    293:
                    294: /*
                    295: ** The following is the open SQLite database.  We make a pointer
                    296: ** to this database a static variable so that it can be accessed
                    297: ** by the SIGINT handler to interrupt database processing.
                    298: */
                    299: static sqlite3 *db = 0;
                    300:
                    301: /*
                    302: ** True if an interrupt (Control-C) has been received.
                    303: */
                    304: static volatile int seenInterrupt = 0;
                    305:
                    306: /*
                    307: ** This is the name of our program. It is set in main(), used
                    308: ** in a number of other places, mostly for error messages.
                    309: */
                    310: static char *Argv0;
                    311:
                    312: /*
                    313: ** Prompt strings. Initialized in main. Settable with
                    314: **   .prompt main continue
                    315: */
                    316: static char mainPrompt[20];     /* First line prompt. default: "sqlite> "*/
                    317: static char continuePrompt[20]; /* Continuation prompt. default: "   ...> " */
                    318:
                    319: /*
                    320: ** Write I/O traces to the following stream.
                    321: */
                    322: #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_IOTRACE
                    323: static FILE *iotrace = 0;
                    324: #endif
                    325:
                    326: /*
                    327: ** This routine works like printf in that its first argument is a
                    328: ** format string and subsequent arguments are values to be substituted
                    329: ** in place of % fields.  The result of formatting this string
                    330: ** is written to iotrace.
                    331: */
                    332: #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_IOTRACE
                    333: static void iotracePrintf(const char *zFormat, ...){
                    334:   va_list ap;
                    335:   char *z;
                    336:   if( iotrace==0 ) return;
                    337:   va_start(ap, zFormat);
                    338:   z = sqlite3_vmprintf(zFormat, ap);
                    339:   va_end(ap);
                    340:   fprintf(iotrace, "%s", z);
                    341:   sqlite3_free(z);
                    342: }
                    343: #endif
                    344:
                    345:
                    346: /*
                    347: ** Determines if a string is a number of not.
                    348: */
                    349: static int isNumber(const char *z, int *realnum){
                    350:   if( *z=='-' || *z=='+' ) z++;
                    351:   if( !IsDigit(*z) ){
                    352:     return 0;
                    353:   }
                    354:   z++;
                    355:   if( realnum ) *realnum = 0;
                    356:   while( IsDigit(*z) ){ z++; }
                    357:   if( *z=='.' ){
                    358:     z++;
                    359:     if( !IsDigit(*z) ) return 0;
                    360:     while( IsDigit(*z) ){ z++; }
                    361:     if( realnum ) *realnum = 1;
                    362:   }
                    363:   if( *z=='e' || *z=='E' ){
                    364:     z++;
                    365:     if( *z=='+' || *z=='-' ) z++;
                    366:     if( !IsDigit(*z) ) return 0;
                    367:     while( IsDigit(*z) ){ z++; }
                    368:     if( realnum ) *realnum = 1;
                    369:   }
                    370:   return *z==0;
                    371: }
                    372:
                    373: /*
                    374: ** A global char* and an SQL function to access its current value
                    375: ** from within an SQL statement. This program used to use the
                    376: ** sqlite_exec_printf() API to substitue a string into an SQL statement.
                    377: ** The correct way to do this with sqlite3 is to use the bind API, but
                    378: ** since the shell is built around the callback paradigm it would be a lot
                    379: ** of work. Instead just use this hack, which is quite harmless.
                    380: */
                    381: static const char *zShellStatic = 0;
                    382: static void shellstaticFunc(
                    383:   sqlite3_context *context,
                    384:   int argc,
                    385:   sqlite3_value **argv
                    386: ){
                    387:   assert( 0==argc );
                    388:   assert( zShellStatic );
                    389:   UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc);
                    390:   UNUSED_PARAMETER(argv);
                    391:   sqlite3_result_text(context, zShellStatic, -1, SQLITE_STATIC);
                    392: }
                    393:
                    394:
                    395: /*
                    396: ** This routine reads a line of text from FILE in, stores
                    397: ** the text in memory obtained from malloc() and returns a pointer
                    398: ** to the text.  NULL is returned at end of file, or if malloc()
                    399: ** fails.
                    400: **
1.1.1.7   jturner   401: ** If zLine is not NULL then it is a malloced buffer returned from
                    402: ** a previous call to this routine that may be reused.
1.1       espie     403: */
1.1.1.7   jturner   404: static char *local_getline(char *zLine, FILE *in){
                    405:   int nLine = zLine==0 ? 0 : 100;
                    406:   int n = 0;
1.1       espie     407:
                    408:   while( 1 ){
                    409:     if( n+100>nLine ){
                    410:       nLine = nLine*2 + 100;
                    411:       zLine = realloc(zLine, nLine);
                    412:       if( zLine==0 ) return 0;
                    413:     }
                    414:     if( fgets(&zLine[n], nLine - n, in)==0 ){
                    415:       if( n==0 ){
                    416:         free(zLine);
                    417:         return 0;
                    418:       }
                    419:       zLine[n] = 0;
                    420:       break;
                    421:     }
1.1.1.7   jturner   422:     while( zLine[n] ) n++;
                    423:     if( n>0 && zLine[n-1]=='\n' ){
1.1       espie     424:       n--;
                    425:       if( n>0 && zLine[n-1]=='\r' ) n--;
                    426:       zLine[n] = 0;
                    427:       break;
                    428:     }
                    429:   }
                    430:   return zLine;
                    431: }
                    432:
                    433: /*
                    434: ** Retrieve a single line of input text.
                    435: **
1.1.1.7   jturner   436: ** If in==0 then read from standard input and prompt before each line.
                    437: ** If isContinuation is true, then a continuation prompt is appropriate.
                    438: ** If isContinuation is zero, then the main prompt should be used.
                    439: **
                    440: ** If zPrior is not NULL then it is a buffer from a prior call to this
                    441: ** routine that can be reused.
                    442: **
                    443: ** The result is stored in space obtained from malloc() and must either
                    444: ** be freed by the caller or else passed back into this routine via the
                    445: ** zPrior argument for reuse.
1.1       espie     446: */
1.1.1.7   jturner   447: static char *one_input_line(FILE *in, char *zPrior, int isContinuation){
1.1       espie     448:   char *zPrompt;
                    449:   char *zResult;
                    450:   if( in!=0 ){
1.1.1.7   jturner   451:     zResult = local_getline(zPrior, in);
1.1       espie     452:   }else{
1.1.1.7   jturner   453:     zPrompt = isContinuation ? continuePrompt : mainPrompt;
1.1.1.11! jturner   454: #if SHELL_USE_LOCAL_GETLINE
1.1.1.7   jturner   455:     printf("%s", zPrompt);
                    456:     fflush(stdout);
                    457:     zResult = local_getline(zPrior, stdin);
1.1.1.11! jturner   458: #else
        !           459:     free(zPrior);
        !           460:     zResult = shell_readline(zPrompt);
        !           461:     if( zResult && *zResult ) shell_add_history(zResult);
1.1       espie     462: #endif
1.1.1.7   jturner   463:   }
1.1       espie     464:   return zResult;
                    465: }
                    466:
1.1.1.10  jturner   467: /*
                    468: ** Shell output mode information from before ".explain on",
                    469: ** saved so that it can be restored by ".explain off"
                    470: */
                    471: typedef struct SavedModeInfo SavedModeInfo;
                    472: struct SavedModeInfo {
                    473:   int valid;          /* Is there legit data in here? */
                    474:   int mode;           /* Mode prior to ".explain on" */
                    475:   int showHeader;     /* The ".header" setting prior to ".explain on" */
                    476:   int colWidth[100];  /* Column widths prior to ".explain on" */
1.1       espie     477: };
                    478:
                    479: /*
1.1.1.10  jturner   480: ** State information about the database connection is contained in an
                    481: ** instance of the following structure.
1.1       espie     482: */
1.1.1.10  jturner   483: typedef struct ShellState ShellState;
                    484: struct ShellState {
1.1       espie     485:   sqlite3 *db;           /* The database */
                    486:   int echoOn;            /* True to echo input commands */
1.1.1.9   jturner   487:   int autoEQP;           /* Run EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN prior to seach SQL stmt */
1.1       espie     488:   int statsOn;           /* True to display memory stats before each finalize */
1.1.1.11! jturner   489:   int scanstatsOn;       /* True to display scan stats before each finalize */
1.1.1.9   jturner   490:   int outCount;          /* Revert to stdout when reaching zero */
1.1       espie     491:   int cnt;               /* Number of records displayed so far */
                    492:   FILE *out;             /* Write results here */
1.1.1.2   espie     493:   FILE *traceOut;        /* Output for sqlite3_trace() */
1.1       espie     494:   int nErr;              /* Number of errors seen */
                    495:   int mode;              /* An output mode setting */
                    496:   int writableSchema;    /* True if PRAGMA writable_schema=ON */
                    497:   int showHeader;        /* True to show column names in List or Column mode */
1.1.1.10  jturner   498:   unsigned shellFlgs;    /* Various flags */
1.1       espie     499:   char *zDestTable;      /* Name of destination table when MODE_Insert */
1.1.1.11! jturner   500:   char colSeparator[20]; /* Column separator character for several modes */
        !           501:   char rowSeparator[20]; /* Row separator character for MODE_Ascii */
1.1       espie     502:   int colWidth[100];     /* Requested width of each column when in column mode*/
                    503:   int actualWidth[100];  /* Actual width of each column */
1.1.1.11! jturner   504:   char nullValue[20];    /* The text to print when a NULL comes back from
1.1       espie     505:                          ** the database */
1.1.1.10  jturner   506:   SavedModeInfo normalMode;/* Holds the mode just before .explain ON */
1.1       espie     507:   char outfile[FILENAME_MAX]; /* Filename for *out */
                    508:   const char *zDbFilename;    /* name of the database file */
1.1.1.8   jturner   509:   char *zFreeOnClose;         /* Filename to free when closing */
1.1       espie     510:   const char *zVfs;           /* Name of VFS to use */
                    511:   sqlite3_stmt *pStmt;   /* Current statement if any. */
                    512:   FILE *pLog;            /* Write log output here */
1.1.1.8   jturner   513:   int *aiIndent;         /* Array of indents used in MODE_Explain */
                    514:   int nIndent;           /* Size of array aiIndent[] */
                    515:   int iIndent;           /* Index of current op in aiIndent[] */
1.1       espie     516: };
                    517:
                    518: /*
1.1.1.10  jturner   519: ** These are the allowed shellFlgs values
                    520: */
                    521: #define SHFLG_Scratch     0x00001     /* The --scratch option is used */
                    522: #define SHFLG_Pagecache   0x00002     /* The --pagecache option is used */
                    523: #define SHFLG_Lookaside   0x00004     /* Lookaside memory is used */
                    524:
                    525: /*
1.1       espie     526: ** These are the allowed modes.
                    527: */
                    528: #define MODE_Line     0  /* One column per line.  Blank line between records */
                    529: #define MODE_Column   1  /* One record per line in neat columns */
                    530: #define MODE_List     2  /* One record per line with a separator */
                    531: #define MODE_Semi     3  /* Same as MODE_List but append ";" to each line */
                    532: #define MODE_Html     4  /* Generate an XHTML table */
                    533: #define MODE_Insert   5  /* Generate SQL "insert" statements */
                    534: #define MODE_Tcl      6  /* Generate ANSI-C or TCL quoted elements */
                    535: #define MODE_Csv      7  /* Quote strings, numbers are plain */
                    536: #define MODE_Explain  8  /* Like MODE_Column, but do not truncate data */
1.1.1.11! jturner   537: #define MODE_Ascii    9  /* Use ASCII unit and record separators (0x1F/0x1E) */
1.1       espie     538:
                    539: static const char *modeDescr[] = {
                    540:   "line",
                    541:   "column",
                    542:   "list",
                    543:   "semi",
                    544:   "html",
                    545:   "insert",
                    546:   "tcl",
                    547:   "csv",
                    548:   "explain",
1.1.1.11! jturner   549:   "ascii",
1.1       espie     550: };
                    551:
                    552: /*
1.1.1.11! jturner   553: ** These are the column/row/line separators used by the various
        !           554: ** import/export modes.
        !           555: */
        !           556: #define SEP_Column    "|"
        !           557: #define SEP_Row       "\n"
        !           558: #define SEP_Tab       "\t"
        !           559: #define SEP_Space     " "
        !           560: #define SEP_Comma     ","
        !           561: #define SEP_CrLf      "\r\n"
        !           562: #define SEP_Unit      "\x1F"
        !           563: #define SEP_Record    "\x1E"
        !           564:
        !           565: /*
1.1       espie     566: ** Number of elements in an array
                    567: */
                    568: #define ArraySize(X)  (int)(sizeof(X)/sizeof(X[0]))
                    569:
                    570: /*
                    571: ** Compute a string length that is limited to what can be stored in
                    572: ** lower 30 bits of a 32-bit signed integer.
                    573: */
                    574: static int strlen30(const char *z){
                    575:   const char *z2 = z;
                    576:   while( *z2 ){ z2++; }
                    577:   return 0x3fffffff & (int)(z2 - z);
                    578: }
                    579:
                    580: /*
                    581: ** A callback for the sqlite3_log() interface.
                    582: */
                    583: static void shellLog(void *pArg, int iErrCode, const char *zMsg){
1.1.1.10  jturner   584:   ShellState *p = (ShellState*)pArg;
1.1       espie     585:   if( p->pLog==0 ) return;
                    586:   fprintf(p->pLog, "(%d) %s\n", iErrCode, zMsg);
                    587:   fflush(p->pLog);
                    588: }
                    589:
                    590: /*
                    591: ** Output the given string as a hex-encoded blob (eg. X'1234' )
                    592: */
                    593: static void output_hex_blob(FILE *out, const void *pBlob, int nBlob){
                    594:   int i;
                    595:   char *zBlob = (char *)pBlob;
                    596:   fprintf(out,"X'");
1.1.1.2   espie     597:   for(i=0; i<nBlob; i++){ fprintf(out,"%02x",zBlob[i]&0xff); }
1.1       espie     598:   fprintf(out,"'");
                    599: }
                    600:
                    601: /*
                    602: ** Output the given string as a quoted string using SQL quoting conventions.
                    603: */
                    604: static void output_quoted_string(FILE *out, const char *z){
                    605:   int i;
                    606:   int nSingle = 0;
                    607:   for(i=0; z[i]; i++){
                    608:     if( z[i]=='\'' ) nSingle++;
                    609:   }
                    610:   if( nSingle==0 ){
                    611:     fprintf(out,"'%s'",z);
                    612:   }else{
                    613:     fprintf(out,"'");
                    614:     while( *z ){
                    615:       for(i=0; z[i] && z[i]!='\''; i++){}
                    616:       if( i==0 ){
                    617:         fprintf(out,"''");
                    618:         z++;
                    619:       }else if( z[i]=='\'' ){
                    620:         fprintf(out,"%.*s''",i,z);
                    621:         z += i+1;
                    622:       }else{
                    623:         fprintf(out,"%s",z);
                    624:         break;
                    625:       }
                    626:     }
                    627:     fprintf(out,"'");
                    628:   }
                    629: }
                    630:
                    631: /*
                    632: ** Output the given string as a quoted according to C or TCL quoting rules.
                    633: */
                    634: static void output_c_string(FILE *out, const char *z){
                    635:   unsigned int c;
                    636:   fputc('"', out);
                    637:   while( (c = *(z++))!=0 ){
                    638:     if( c=='\\' ){
                    639:       fputc(c, out);
                    640:       fputc(c, out);
1.1.1.5   espie     641:     }else if( c=='"' ){
                    642:       fputc('\\', out);
                    643:       fputc('"', out);
1.1       espie     644:     }else if( c=='\t' ){
                    645:       fputc('\\', out);
                    646:       fputc('t', out);
                    647:     }else if( c=='\n' ){
                    648:       fputc('\\', out);
                    649:       fputc('n', out);
                    650:     }else if( c=='\r' ){
                    651:       fputc('\\', out);
                    652:       fputc('r', out);
1.1.1.8   jturner   653:     }else if( !isprint(c&0xff) ){
1.1       espie     654:       fprintf(out, "\\%03o", c&0xff);
                    655:     }else{
                    656:       fputc(c, out);
                    657:     }
                    658:   }
                    659:   fputc('"', out);
                    660: }
                    661:
                    662: /*
                    663: ** Output the given string with characters that are special to
                    664: ** HTML escaped.
                    665: */
                    666: static void output_html_string(FILE *out, const char *z){
                    667:   int i;
1.1.1.8   jturner   668:   if( z==0 ) z = "";
1.1       espie     669:   while( *z ){
                    670:     for(i=0;   z[i]
                    671:             && z[i]!='<'
                    672:             && z[i]!='&'
                    673:             && z[i]!='>'
                    674:             && z[i]!='\"'
                    675:             && z[i]!='\'';
                    676:         i++){}
                    677:     if( i>0 ){
                    678:       fprintf(out,"%.*s",i,z);
                    679:     }
                    680:     if( z[i]=='<' ){
                    681:       fprintf(out,"&lt;");
                    682:     }else if( z[i]=='&' ){
                    683:       fprintf(out,"&amp;");
                    684:     }else if( z[i]=='>' ){
                    685:       fprintf(out,"&gt;");
                    686:     }else if( z[i]=='\"' ){
                    687:       fprintf(out,"&quot;");
                    688:     }else if( z[i]=='\'' ){
                    689:       fprintf(out,"&#39;");
                    690:     }else{
                    691:       break;
                    692:     }
                    693:     z += i + 1;
                    694:   }
                    695: }
                    696:
                    697: /*
                    698: ** If a field contains any character identified by a 1 in the following
                    699: ** array, then the string must be quoted for CSV.
                    700: */
                    701: static const char needCsvQuote[] = {
                    702:   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
                    703:   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
                    704:   1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1,   0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
                    705:   0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,   0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
                    706:   0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,   0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
                    707:   0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,   0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
                    708:   0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,   0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
                    709:   0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,   0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1,
                    710:   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
                    711:   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
                    712:   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
                    713:   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
                    714:   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
                    715:   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
                    716:   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
                    717:   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
                    718: };
                    719:
                    720: /*
1.1.1.11! jturner   721: ** Output a single term of CSV.  Actually, p->colSeparator is used for
        !           722: ** the separator, which may or may not be a comma.  p->nullValue is
1.1.1.9   jturner   723: ** the null value.  Strings are quoted if necessary.  The separator
                    724: ** is only issued if bSep is true.
1.1       espie     725: */
1.1.1.10  jturner   726: static void output_csv(ShellState *p, const char *z, int bSep){
1.1       espie     727:   FILE *out = p->out;
                    728:   if( z==0 ){
1.1.1.11! jturner   729:     fprintf(out,"%s",p->nullValue);
1.1       espie     730:   }else{
                    731:     int i;
1.1.1.11! jturner   732:     int nSep = strlen30(p->colSeparator);
1.1       espie     733:     for(i=0; z[i]; i++){
                    734:       if( needCsvQuote[((unsigned char*)z)[i]]
1.1.1.11! jturner   735:          || (z[i]==p->colSeparator[0] &&
        !           736:              (nSep==1 || memcmp(z, p->colSeparator, nSep)==0)) ){
1.1       espie     737:         i = 0;
                    738:         break;
                    739:       }
                    740:     }
                    741:     if( i==0 ){
                    742:       putc('"', out);
                    743:       for(i=0; z[i]; i++){
                    744:         if( z[i]=='"' ) putc('"', out);
                    745:         putc(z[i], out);
                    746:       }
                    747:       putc('"', out);
                    748:     }else{
                    749:       fprintf(out, "%s", z);
                    750:     }
                    751:   }
                    752:   if( bSep ){
1.1.1.11! jturner   753:     fprintf(p->out, "%s", p->colSeparator);
1.1       espie     754:   }
                    755: }
                    756:
                    757: #ifdef SIGINT
                    758: /*
                    759: ** This routine runs when the user presses Ctrl-C
                    760: */
                    761: static void interrupt_handler(int NotUsed){
                    762:   UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);
1.1.1.9   jturner   763:   seenInterrupt++;
                    764:   if( seenInterrupt>2 ) exit(1);
1.1       espie     765:   if( db ) sqlite3_interrupt(db);
                    766: }
                    767: #endif
                    768:
                    769: /*
                    770: ** This is the callback routine that the shell
                    771: ** invokes for each row of a query result.
                    772: */
1.1.1.11! jturner   773: static int shell_callback(
        !           774:   void *pArg,
        !           775:   int nArg,        /* Number of result columns */
        !           776:   char **azArg,    /* Text of each result column */
        !           777:   char **azCol,    /* Column names */
        !           778:   int *aiType      /* Column types */
        !           779: ){
1.1       espie     780:   int i;
1.1.1.10  jturner   781:   ShellState *p = (ShellState*)pArg;
1.1       espie     782:
                    783:   switch( p->mode ){
                    784:     case MODE_Line: {
                    785:       int w = 5;
                    786:       if( azArg==0 ) break;
                    787:       for(i=0; i<nArg; i++){
                    788:         int len = strlen30(azCol[i] ? azCol[i] : "");
                    789:         if( len>w ) w = len;
                    790:       }
1.1.1.11! jturner   791:       if( p->cnt++>0 ) fprintf(p->out, "%s", p->rowSeparator);
1.1       espie     792:       for(i=0; i<nArg; i++){
1.1.1.11! jturner   793:         fprintf(p->out,"%*s = %s%s", w, azCol[i],
        !           794:                 azArg[i] ? azArg[i] : p->nullValue, p->rowSeparator);
1.1       espie     795:       }
                    796:       break;
                    797:     }
                    798:     case MODE_Explain:
                    799:     case MODE_Column: {
                    800:       if( p->cnt++==0 ){
                    801:         for(i=0; i<nArg; i++){
                    802:           int w, n;
                    803:           if( i<ArraySize(p->colWidth) ){
                    804:             w = p->colWidth[i];
                    805:           }else{
                    806:             w = 0;
                    807:           }
1.1.1.5   espie     808:           if( w==0 ){
1.1       espie     809:             w = strlen30(azCol[i] ? azCol[i] : "");
                    810:             if( w<10 ) w = 10;
1.1.1.11! jturner   811:             n = strlen30(azArg && azArg[i] ? azArg[i] : p->nullValue);
1.1       espie     812:             if( w<n ) w = n;
                    813:           }
                    814:           if( i<ArraySize(p->actualWidth) ){
                    815:             p->actualWidth[i] = w;
                    816:           }
                    817:           if( p->showHeader ){
1.1.1.5   espie     818:             if( w<0 ){
1.1.1.11! jturner   819:               fprintf(p->out,"%*.*s%s",-w,-w,azCol[i],
        !           820:                       i==nArg-1 ? p->rowSeparator : "  ");
1.1.1.5   espie     821:             }else{
1.1.1.11! jturner   822:               fprintf(p->out,"%-*.*s%s",w,w,azCol[i],
        !           823:                       i==nArg-1 ? p->rowSeparator : "  ");
1.1.1.5   espie     824:             }
1.1       espie     825:           }
                    826:         }
                    827:         if( p->showHeader ){
                    828:           for(i=0; i<nArg; i++){
                    829:             int w;
                    830:             if( i<ArraySize(p->actualWidth) ){
                    831:                w = p->actualWidth[i];
1.1.1.5   espie     832:                if( w<0 ) w = -w;
1.1       espie     833:             }else{
                    834:                w = 10;
                    835:             }
                    836:             fprintf(p->out,"%-*.*s%s",w,w,"-----------------------------------"
                    837:                    "----------------------------------------------------------",
1.1.1.11! jturner   838:                     i==nArg-1 ? p->rowSeparator : "  ");
1.1       espie     839:           }
                    840:         }
                    841:       }
                    842:       if( azArg==0 ) break;
                    843:       for(i=0; i<nArg; i++){
                    844:         int w;
                    845:         if( i<ArraySize(p->actualWidth) ){
                    846:            w = p->actualWidth[i];
                    847:         }else{
                    848:            w = 10;
                    849:         }
1.1.1.8   jturner   850:         if( p->mode==MODE_Explain && azArg[i] && strlen30(azArg[i])>w ){
1.1       espie     851:           w = strlen30(azArg[i]);
                    852:         }
1.1.1.8   jturner   853:         if( i==1 && p->aiIndent && p->pStmt ){
                    854:           if( p->iIndent<p->nIndent ){
                    855:             fprintf(p->out, "%*.s", p->aiIndent[p->iIndent], "");
                    856:           }
                    857:           p->iIndent++;
                    858:         }
1.1.1.5   espie     859:         if( w<0 ){
                    860:           fprintf(p->out,"%*.*s%s",-w,-w,
1.1.1.11! jturner   861:               azArg[i] ? azArg[i] : p->nullValue,
        !           862:               i==nArg-1 ? p->rowSeparator : "  ");
1.1.1.5   espie     863:         }else{
                    864:           fprintf(p->out,"%-*.*s%s",w,w,
1.1.1.11! jturner   865:               azArg[i] ? azArg[i] : p->nullValue,
        !           866:               i==nArg-1 ? p->rowSeparator : "  ");
1.1.1.5   espie     867:         }
1.1       espie     868:       }
                    869:       break;
                    870:     }
                    871:     case MODE_Semi:
                    872:     case MODE_List: {
                    873:       if( p->cnt++==0 && p->showHeader ){
                    874:         for(i=0; i<nArg; i++){
1.1.1.11! jturner   875:           fprintf(p->out,"%s%s",azCol[i],
        !           876:                   i==nArg-1 ? p->rowSeparator : p->colSeparator);
1.1       espie     877:         }
                    878:       }
                    879:       if( azArg==0 ) break;
                    880:       for(i=0; i<nArg; i++){
                    881:         char *z = azArg[i];
1.1.1.11! jturner   882:         if( z==0 ) z = p->nullValue;
1.1       espie     883:         fprintf(p->out, "%s", z);
                    884:         if( i<nArg-1 ){
1.1.1.11! jturner   885:           fprintf(p->out, "%s", p->colSeparator);
1.1       espie     886:         }else if( p->mode==MODE_Semi ){
1.1.1.11! jturner   887:           fprintf(p->out, ";%s", p->rowSeparator);
1.1       espie     888:         }else{
1.1.1.11! jturner   889:           fprintf(p->out, "%s", p->rowSeparator);
1.1       espie     890:         }
                    891:       }
                    892:       break;
                    893:     }
                    894:     case MODE_Html: {
                    895:       if( p->cnt++==0 && p->showHeader ){
                    896:         fprintf(p->out,"<TR>");
                    897:         for(i=0; i<nArg; i++){
                    898:           fprintf(p->out,"<TH>");
                    899:           output_html_string(p->out, azCol[i]);
                    900:           fprintf(p->out,"</TH>\n");
                    901:         }
                    902:         fprintf(p->out,"</TR>\n");
                    903:       }
                    904:       if( azArg==0 ) break;
                    905:       fprintf(p->out,"<TR>");
                    906:       for(i=0; i<nArg; i++){
                    907:         fprintf(p->out,"<TD>");
1.1.1.11! jturner   908:         output_html_string(p->out, azArg[i] ? azArg[i] : p->nullValue);
1.1       espie     909:         fprintf(p->out,"</TD>\n");
                    910:       }
                    911:       fprintf(p->out,"</TR>\n");
                    912:       break;
                    913:     }
                    914:     case MODE_Tcl: {
                    915:       if( p->cnt++==0 && p->showHeader ){
                    916:         for(i=0; i<nArg; i++){
                    917:           output_c_string(p->out,azCol[i] ? azCol[i] : "");
1.1.1.11! jturner   918:           if(i<nArg-1) fprintf(p->out, "%s", p->colSeparator);
1.1       espie     919:         }
1.1.1.11! jturner   920:         fprintf(p->out, "%s", p->rowSeparator);
1.1       espie     921:       }
                    922:       if( azArg==0 ) break;
                    923:       for(i=0; i<nArg; i++){
1.1.1.11! jturner   924:         output_c_string(p->out, azArg[i] ? azArg[i] : p->nullValue);
        !           925:         if(i<nArg-1) fprintf(p->out, "%s", p->colSeparator);
1.1       espie     926:       }
1.1.1.11! jturner   927:       fprintf(p->out, "%s", p->rowSeparator);
1.1       espie     928:       break;
                    929:     }
                    930:     case MODE_Csv: {
1.1.1.9   jturner   931: #if defined(WIN32) || defined(_WIN32)
                    932:       fflush(p->out);
                    933:       _setmode(_fileno(p->out), _O_BINARY);
                    934: #endif
1.1       espie     935:       if( p->cnt++==0 && p->showHeader ){
                    936:         for(i=0; i<nArg; i++){
                    937:           output_csv(p, azCol[i] ? azCol[i] : "", i<nArg-1);
                    938:         }
1.1.1.11! jturner   939:         fprintf(p->out, "%s", p->rowSeparator);
1.1       espie     940:       }
1.1.1.11! jturner   941:       if( nArg>0 ){
1.1.1.9   jturner   942:         for(i=0; i<nArg; i++){
                    943:           output_csv(p, azArg[i], i<nArg-1);
                    944:         }
1.1.1.11! jturner   945:         fprintf(p->out, "%s", p->rowSeparator);
1.1       espie     946:       }
1.1.1.9   jturner   947: #if defined(WIN32) || defined(_WIN32)
                    948:       fflush(p->out);
                    949:       _setmode(_fileno(p->out), _O_TEXT);
                    950: #endif
1.1       espie     951:       break;
                    952:     }
                    953:     case MODE_Insert: {
                    954:       p->cnt++;
                    955:       if( azArg==0 ) break;
                    956:       fprintf(p->out,"INSERT INTO %s VALUES(",p->zDestTable);
                    957:       for(i=0; i<nArg; i++){
                    958:         char *zSep = i>0 ? ",": "";
                    959:         if( (azArg[i]==0) || (aiType && aiType[i]==SQLITE_NULL) ){
                    960:           fprintf(p->out,"%sNULL",zSep);
                    961:         }else if( aiType && aiType[i]==SQLITE_TEXT ){
                    962:           if( zSep[0] ) fprintf(p->out,"%s",zSep);
                    963:           output_quoted_string(p->out, azArg[i]);
1.1.1.9   jturner   964:         }else if( aiType && (aiType[i]==SQLITE_INTEGER
                    965:                              || aiType[i]==SQLITE_FLOAT) ){
1.1       espie     966:           fprintf(p->out,"%s%s",zSep, azArg[i]);
                    967:         }else if( aiType && aiType[i]==SQLITE_BLOB && p->pStmt ){
                    968:           const void *pBlob = sqlite3_column_blob(p->pStmt, i);
                    969:           int nBlob = sqlite3_column_bytes(p->pStmt, i);
                    970:           if( zSep[0] ) fprintf(p->out,"%s",zSep);
                    971:           output_hex_blob(p->out, pBlob, nBlob);
                    972:         }else if( isNumber(azArg[i], 0) ){
                    973:           fprintf(p->out,"%s%s",zSep, azArg[i]);
                    974:         }else{
                    975:           if( zSep[0] ) fprintf(p->out,"%s",zSep);
                    976:           output_quoted_string(p->out, azArg[i]);
                    977:         }
                    978:       }
                    979:       fprintf(p->out,");\n");
                    980:       break;
                    981:     }
1.1.1.11! jturner   982:     case MODE_Ascii: {
        !           983:       if( p->cnt++==0 && p->showHeader ){
        !           984:         for(i=0; i<nArg; i++){
        !           985:           if( i>0 ) fprintf(p->out, "%s", p->colSeparator);
        !           986:           fprintf(p->out,"%s",azCol[i] ? azCol[i] : "");
        !           987:         }
        !           988:         fprintf(p->out, "%s", p->rowSeparator);
        !           989:       }
        !           990:       if( azArg==0 ) break;
        !           991:       for(i=0; i<nArg; i++){
        !           992:         if( i>0 ) fprintf(p->out, "%s", p->colSeparator);
        !           993:         fprintf(p->out,"%s",azArg[i] ? azArg[i] : p->nullValue);
        !           994:       }
        !           995:       fprintf(p->out, "%s", p->rowSeparator);
        !           996:       break;
        !           997:     }
1.1       espie     998:   }
                    999:   return 0;
                   1000: }
                   1001:
                   1002: /*
                   1003: ** This is the callback routine that the SQLite library
                   1004: ** invokes for each row of a query result.
                   1005: */
                   1006: static int callback(void *pArg, int nArg, char **azArg, char **azCol){
                   1007:   /* since we don't have type info, call the shell_callback with a NULL value */
                   1008:   return shell_callback(pArg, nArg, azArg, azCol, NULL);
                   1009: }
                   1010:
                   1011: /*
1.1.1.10  jturner  1012: ** Set the destination table field of the ShellState structure to
1.1       espie    1013: ** the name of the table given.  Escape any quote characters in the
                   1014: ** table name.
                   1015: */
1.1.1.10  jturner  1016: static void set_table_name(ShellState *p, const char *zName){
1.1       espie    1017:   int i, n;
                   1018:   int needQuote;
                   1019:   char *z;
                   1020:
                   1021:   if( p->zDestTable ){
                   1022:     free(p->zDestTable);
                   1023:     p->zDestTable = 0;
                   1024:   }
                   1025:   if( zName==0 ) return;
                   1026:   needQuote = !isalpha((unsigned char)*zName) && *zName!='_';
                   1027:   for(i=n=0; zName[i]; i++, n++){
                   1028:     if( !isalnum((unsigned char)zName[i]) && zName[i]!='_' ){
                   1029:       needQuote = 1;
                   1030:       if( zName[i]=='\'' ) n++;
                   1031:     }
                   1032:   }
                   1033:   if( needQuote ) n += 2;
                   1034:   z = p->zDestTable = malloc( n+1 );
                   1035:   if( z==0 ){
                   1036:     fprintf(stderr,"Error: out of memory\n");
                   1037:     exit(1);
                   1038:   }
                   1039:   n = 0;
                   1040:   if( needQuote ) z[n++] = '\'';
                   1041:   for(i=0; zName[i]; i++){
                   1042:     z[n++] = zName[i];
                   1043:     if( zName[i]=='\'' ) z[n++] = '\'';
                   1044:   }
                   1045:   if( needQuote ) z[n++] = '\'';
                   1046:   z[n] = 0;
                   1047: }
                   1048:
                   1049: /* zIn is either a pointer to a NULL-terminated string in memory obtained
                   1050: ** from malloc(), or a NULL pointer. The string pointed to by zAppend is
                   1051: ** added to zIn, and the result returned in memory obtained from malloc().
                   1052: ** zIn, if it was not NULL, is freed.
                   1053: **
                   1054: ** If the third argument, quote, is not '\0', then it is used as a
                   1055: ** quote character for zAppend.
                   1056: */
                   1057: static char *appendText(char *zIn, char const *zAppend, char quote){
                   1058:   int len;
                   1059:   int i;
                   1060:   int nAppend = strlen30(zAppend);
                   1061:   int nIn = (zIn?strlen30(zIn):0);
                   1062:
                   1063:   len = nAppend+nIn+1;
                   1064:   if( quote ){
                   1065:     len += 2;
                   1066:     for(i=0; i<nAppend; i++){
                   1067:       if( zAppend[i]==quote ) len++;
                   1068:     }
                   1069:   }
                   1070:
                   1071:   zIn = (char *)realloc(zIn, len);
                   1072:   if( !zIn ){
                   1073:     return 0;
                   1074:   }
                   1075:
                   1076:   if( quote ){
                   1077:     char *zCsr = &zIn[nIn];
                   1078:     *zCsr++ = quote;
                   1079:     for(i=0; i<nAppend; i++){
                   1080:       *zCsr++ = zAppend[i];
                   1081:       if( zAppend[i]==quote ) *zCsr++ = quote;
                   1082:     }
                   1083:     *zCsr++ = quote;
                   1084:     *zCsr++ = '\0';
                   1085:     assert( (zCsr-zIn)==len );
                   1086:   }else{
                   1087:     memcpy(&zIn[nIn], zAppend, nAppend);
                   1088:     zIn[len-1] = '\0';
                   1089:   }
                   1090:
                   1091:   return zIn;
                   1092: }
                   1093:
                   1094:
                   1095: /*
                   1096: ** Execute a query statement that will generate SQL output.  Print
                   1097: ** the result columns, comma-separated, on a line and then add a
                   1098: ** semicolon terminator to the end of that line.
                   1099: **
                   1100: ** If the number of columns is 1 and that column contains text "--"
                   1101: ** then write the semicolon on a separate line.  That way, if a
                   1102: ** "--" comment occurs at the end of the statement, the comment
                   1103: ** won't consume the semicolon terminator.
                   1104: */
                   1105: static int run_table_dump_query(
1.1.1.10  jturner  1106:   ShellState *p,           /* Query context */
1.1       espie    1107:   const char *zSelect,     /* SELECT statement to extract content */
                   1108:   const char *zFirstRow    /* Print before first row, if not NULL */
                   1109: ){
                   1110:   sqlite3_stmt *pSelect;
                   1111:   int rc;
                   1112:   int nResult;
                   1113:   int i;
                   1114:   const char *z;
1.1.1.8   jturner  1115:   rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, zSelect, -1, &pSelect, 0);
1.1       espie    1116:   if( rc!=SQLITE_OK || !pSelect ){
                   1117:     fprintf(p->out, "/**** ERROR: (%d) %s *****/\n", rc, sqlite3_errmsg(p->db));
1.1.1.8   jturner  1118:     if( (rc&0xff)!=SQLITE_CORRUPT ) p->nErr++;
1.1       espie    1119:     return rc;
                   1120:   }
                   1121:   rc = sqlite3_step(pSelect);
                   1122:   nResult = sqlite3_column_count(pSelect);
                   1123:   while( rc==SQLITE_ROW ){
                   1124:     if( zFirstRow ){
                   1125:       fprintf(p->out, "%s", zFirstRow);
                   1126:       zFirstRow = 0;
                   1127:     }
                   1128:     z = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pSelect, 0);
                   1129:     fprintf(p->out, "%s", z);
                   1130:     for(i=1; i<nResult; i++){
                   1131:       fprintf(p->out, ",%s", sqlite3_column_text(pSelect, i));
                   1132:     }
                   1133:     if( z==0 ) z = "";
                   1134:     while( z[0] && (z[0]!='-' || z[1]!='-') ) z++;
                   1135:     if( z[0] ){
                   1136:       fprintf(p->out, "\n;\n");
                   1137:     }else{
                   1138:       fprintf(p->out, ";\n");
                   1139:     }
                   1140:     rc = sqlite3_step(pSelect);
                   1141:   }
                   1142:   rc = sqlite3_finalize(pSelect);
                   1143:   if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
                   1144:     fprintf(p->out, "/**** ERROR: (%d) %s *****/\n", rc, sqlite3_errmsg(p->db));
1.1.1.8   jturner  1145:     if( (rc&0xff)!=SQLITE_CORRUPT ) p->nErr++;
1.1       espie    1146:   }
                   1147:   return rc;
                   1148: }
                   1149:
                   1150: /*
                   1151: ** Allocate space and save off current error string.
                   1152: */
                   1153: static char *save_err_msg(
                   1154:   sqlite3 *db            /* Database to query */
                   1155: ){
                   1156:   int nErrMsg = 1+strlen30(sqlite3_errmsg(db));
                   1157:   char *zErrMsg = sqlite3_malloc(nErrMsg);
                   1158:   if( zErrMsg ){
                   1159:     memcpy(zErrMsg, sqlite3_errmsg(db), nErrMsg);
                   1160:   }
                   1161:   return zErrMsg;
                   1162: }
                   1163:
                   1164: /*
                   1165: ** Display memory stats.
                   1166: */
                   1167: static int display_stats(
                   1168:   sqlite3 *db,                /* Database to query */
1.1.1.10  jturner  1169:   ShellState *pArg,           /* Pointer to ShellState */
1.1       espie    1170:   int bReset                  /* True to reset the stats */
                   1171: ){
                   1172:   int iCur;
                   1173:   int iHiwtr;
                   1174:
                   1175:   if( pArg && pArg->out ){
                   1176:
                   1177:     iHiwtr = iCur = -1;
                   1178:     sqlite3_status(SQLITE_STATUS_MEMORY_USED, &iCur, &iHiwtr, bReset);
1.1.1.11! jturner  1179:     fprintf(pArg->out,
        !          1180:             "Memory Used:                         %d (max %d) bytes\n",
        !          1181:             iCur, iHiwtr);
1.1       espie    1182:     iHiwtr = iCur = -1;
                   1183:     sqlite3_status(SQLITE_STATUS_MALLOC_COUNT, &iCur, &iHiwtr, bReset);
1.1.1.11! jturner  1184:     fprintf(pArg->out, "Number of Outstanding Allocations:   %d (max %d)\n",
        !          1185:             iCur, iHiwtr);
1.1.1.10  jturner  1186:     if( pArg->shellFlgs & SHFLG_Pagecache ){
                   1187:       iHiwtr = iCur = -1;
                   1188:       sqlite3_status(SQLITE_STATUS_PAGECACHE_USED, &iCur, &iHiwtr, bReset);
1.1.1.11! jturner  1189:       fprintf(pArg->out,
        !          1190:               "Number of Pcache Pages Used:         %d (max %d) pages\n",
        !          1191:               iCur, iHiwtr);
1.1.1.10  jturner  1192:     }
1.1       espie    1193:     iHiwtr = iCur = -1;
                   1194:     sqlite3_status(SQLITE_STATUS_PAGECACHE_OVERFLOW, &iCur, &iHiwtr, bReset);
1.1.1.11! jturner  1195:     fprintf(pArg->out,
        !          1196:             "Number of Pcache Overflow Bytes:     %d (max %d) bytes\n",
        !          1197:             iCur, iHiwtr);
1.1.1.10  jturner  1198:     if( pArg->shellFlgs & SHFLG_Scratch ){
                   1199:       iHiwtr = iCur = -1;
                   1200:       sqlite3_status(SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_USED, &iCur, &iHiwtr, bReset);
1.1.1.11! jturner  1201:       fprintf(pArg->out, "Number of Scratch Allocations Used:  %d (max %d)\n",
        !          1202:               iCur, iHiwtr);
1.1.1.10  jturner  1203:     }
1.1       espie    1204:     iHiwtr = iCur = -1;
                   1205:     sqlite3_status(SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_OVERFLOW, &iCur, &iHiwtr, bReset);
1.1.1.11! jturner  1206:     fprintf(pArg->out,
        !          1207:             "Number of Scratch Overflow Bytes:    %d (max %d) bytes\n",
        !          1208:             iCur, iHiwtr);
1.1       espie    1209:     iHiwtr = iCur = -1;
                   1210:     sqlite3_status(SQLITE_STATUS_MALLOC_SIZE, &iCur, &iHiwtr, bReset);
1.1.1.11! jturner  1211:     fprintf(pArg->out, "Largest Allocation:                  %d bytes\n",
        !          1212:             iHiwtr);
1.1       espie    1213:     iHiwtr = iCur = -1;
                   1214:     sqlite3_status(SQLITE_STATUS_PAGECACHE_SIZE, &iCur, &iHiwtr, bReset);
1.1.1.11! jturner  1215:     fprintf(pArg->out, "Largest Pcache Allocation:           %d bytes\n",
        !          1216:             iHiwtr);
1.1       espie    1217:     iHiwtr = iCur = -1;
                   1218:     sqlite3_status(SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_SIZE, &iCur, &iHiwtr, bReset);
1.1.1.11! jturner  1219:     fprintf(pArg->out, "Largest Scratch Allocation:          %d bytes\n",
        !          1220:             iHiwtr);
1.1       espie    1221: #ifdef YYTRACKMAXSTACKDEPTH
                   1222:     iHiwtr = iCur = -1;
                   1223:     sqlite3_status(SQLITE_STATUS_PARSER_STACK, &iCur, &iHiwtr, bReset);
1.1.1.11! jturner  1224:     fprintf(pArg->out, "Deepest Parser Stack:                %d (max %d)\n",
        !          1225:             iCur, iHiwtr);
1.1       espie    1226: #endif
                   1227:   }
                   1228:
                   1229:   if( pArg && pArg->out && db ){
1.1.1.10  jturner  1230:     if( pArg->shellFlgs & SHFLG_Lookaside ){
                   1231:       iHiwtr = iCur = -1;
1.1.1.11! jturner  1232:       sqlite3_db_status(db, SQLITE_DBSTATUS_LOOKASIDE_USED,
        !          1233:                         &iCur, &iHiwtr, bReset);
        !          1234:       fprintf(pArg->out, "Lookaside Slots Used:                %d (max %d)\n",
        !          1235:               iCur, iHiwtr);
        !          1236:       sqlite3_db_status(db, SQLITE_DBSTATUS_LOOKASIDE_HIT,
        !          1237:                         &iCur, &iHiwtr, bReset);
1.1.1.10  jturner  1238:       fprintf(pArg->out, "Successful lookaside attempts:       %d\n", iHiwtr);
1.1.1.11! jturner  1239:       sqlite3_db_status(db, SQLITE_DBSTATUS_LOOKASIDE_MISS_SIZE,
        !          1240:                         &iCur, &iHiwtr, bReset);
1.1.1.10  jturner  1241:       fprintf(pArg->out, "Lookaside failures due to size:      %d\n", iHiwtr);
1.1.1.11! jturner  1242:       sqlite3_db_status(db, SQLITE_DBSTATUS_LOOKASIDE_MISS_FULL,
        !          1243:                         &iCur, &iHiwtr, bReset);
1.1.1.10  jturner  1244:       fprintf(pArg->out, "Lookaside failures due to OOM:       %d\n", iHiwtr);
                   1245:     }
1.1       espie    1246:     iHiwtr = iCur = -1;
                   1247:     sqlite3_db_status(db, SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_USED, &iCur, &iHiwtr, bReset);
1.1.1.11! jturner  1248:     fprintf(pArg->out, "Pager Heap Usage:                    %d bytes\n",iCur);
        !          1249:     iHiwtr = iCur = -1;
1.1       espie    1250:     sqlite3_db_status(db, SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_HIT, &iCur, &iHiwtr, 1);
                   1251:     fprintf(pArg->out, "Page cache hits:                     %d\n", iCur);
                   1252:     iHiwtr = iCur = -1;
                   1253:     sqlite3_db_status(db, SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_MISS, &iCur, &iHiwtr, 1);
                   1254:     fprintf(pArg->out, "Page cache misses:                   %d\n", iCur);
                   1255:     iHiwtr = iCur = -1;
1.1.1.2   espie    1256:     sqlite3_db_status(db, SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_WRITE, &iCur, &iHiwtr, 1);
                   1257:     fprintf(pArg->out, "Page cache writes:                   %d\n", iCur);
                   1258:     iHiwtr = iCur = -1;
1.1       espie    1259:     sqlite3_db_status(db, SQLITE_DBSTATUS_SCHEMA_USED, &iCur, &iHiwtr, bReset);
1.1.1.11! jturner  1260:     fprintf(pArg->out, "Schema Heap Usage:                   %d bytes\n",iCur);
1.1       espie    1261:     iHiwtr = iCur = -1;
                   1262:     sqlite3_db_status(db, SQLITE_DBSTATUS_STMT_USED, &iCur, &iHiwtr, bReset);
1.1.1.11! jturner  1263:     fprintf(pArg->out, "Statement Heap/Lookaside Usage:      %d bytes\n",iCur);
1.1       espie    1264:   }
                   1265:
                   1266:   if( pArg && pArg->out && db && pArg->pStmt ){
1.1.1.11! jturner  1267:     iCur = sqlite3_stmt_status(pArg->pStmt, SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_FULLSCAN_STEP,
        !          1268:                                bReset);
1.1       espie    1269:     fprintf(pArg->out, "Fullscan Steps:                      %d\n", iCur);
                   1270:     iCur = sqlite3_stmt_status(pArg->pStmt, SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_SORT, bReset);
                   1271:     fprintf(pArg->out, "Sort Operations:                     %d\n", iCur);
1.1.1.11! jturner  1272:     iCur = sqlite3_stmt_status(pArg->pStmt, SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_AUTOINDEX,bReset);
1.1       espie    1273:     fprintf(pArg->out, "Autoindex Inserts:                   %d\n", iCur);
1.1.1.7   jturner  1274:     iCur = sqlite3_stmt_status(pArg->pStmt, SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_VM_STEP, bReset);
                   1275:     fprintf(pArg->out, "Virtual Machine Steps:               %d\n", iCur);
1.1       espie    1276:   }
                   1277:
                   1278:   return 0;
                   1279: }
                   1280:
                   1281: /*
1.1.1.11! jturner  1282: ** Display scan stats.
        !          1283: */
        !          1284: static void display_scanstats(
        !          1285:   sqlite3 *db,                    /* Database to query */
        !          1286:   ShellState *pArg                /* Pointer to ShellState */
        !          1287: ){
        !          1288: #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS
        !          1289:   int i, k, n, mx;
        !          1290:   fprintf(pArg->out, "-------- scanstats --------\n");
        !          1291:   mx = 0;
        !          1292:   for(k=0; k<=mx; k++){
        !          1293:     double rEstLoop = 1.0;
        !          1294:     for(i=n=0; 1; i++){
        !          1295:       sqlite3_stmt *p = pArg->pStmt;
        !          1296:       sqlite3_int64 nLoop, nVisit;
        !          1297:       double rEst;
        !          1298:       int iSid;
        !          1299:       const char *zExplain;
        !          1300:       if( sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus(p, i, SQLITE_SCANSTAT_NLOOP, (void*)&nLoop) ){
        !          1301:         break;
        !          1302:       }
        !          1303:       sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus(p, i, SQLITE_SCANSTAT_SELECTID, (void*)&iSid);
        !          1304:       if( iSid>mx ) mx = iSid;
        !          1305:       if( iSid!=k ) continue;
        !          1306:       if( n==0 ){
        !          1307:         rEstLoop = (double)nLoop;
        !          1308:         if( k>0 ) fprintf(pArg->out, "-------- subquery %d -------\n", k);
        !          1309:       }
        !          1310:       n++;
        !          1311:       sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus(p, i, SQLITE_SCANSTAT_NVISIT, (void*)&nVisit);
        !          1312:       sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus(p, i, SQLITE_SCANSTAT_EST, (void*)&rEst);
        !          1313:       sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus(p, i, SQLITE_SCANSTAT_EXPLAIN, (void*)&zExplain);
        !          1314:       fprintf(pArg->out, "Loop %2d: %s\n", n, zExplain);
        !          1315:       rEstLoop *= rEst;
        !          1316:       fprintf(pArg->out,
        !          1317:           "         nLoop=%-8lld nRow=%-8lld estRow=%-8lld estRow/Loop=%-8g\n",
        !          1318:           nLoop, nVisit, (sqlite3_int64)(rEstLoop+0.5), rEst
        !          1319:       );
        !          1320:     }
        !          1321:   }
        !          1322:   fprintf(pArg->out, "---------------------------\n");
        !          1323: #endif
        !          1324: }
        !          1325:
        !          1326: /*
1.1.1.8   jturner  1327: ** Parameter azArray points to a zero-terminated array of strings. zStr
                   1328: ** points to a single nul-terminated string. Return non-zero if zStr
                   1329: ** is equal, according to strcmp(), to any of the strings in the array.
                   1330: ** Otherwise, return zero.
                   1331: */
                   1332: static int str_in_array(const char *zStr, const char **azArray){
                   1333:   int i;
                   1334:   for(i=0; azArray[i]; i++){
                   1335:     if( 0==strcmp(zStr, azArray[i]) ) return 1;
                   1336:   }
                   1337:   return 0;
                   1338: }
                   1339:
                   1340: /*
                   1341: ** If compiled statement pSql appears to be an EXPLAIN statement, allocate
1.1.1.10  jturner  1342: ** and populate the ShellState.aiIndent[] array with the number of
1.1.1.8   jturner  1343: ** spaces each opcode should be indented before it is output.
                   1344: **
                   1345: ** The indenting rules are:
                   1346: **
                   1347: **     * For each "Next", "Prev", "VNext" or "VPrev" instruction, indent
                   1348: **       all opcodes that occur between the p2 jump destination and the opcode
                   1349: **       itself by 2 spaces.
                   1350: **
                   1351: **     * For each "Goto", if the jump destination is earlier in the program
                   1352: **       and ends on one of:
                   1353: **          Yield  SeekGt  SeekLt  RowSetRead  Rewind
                   1354: **       or if the P1 parameter is one instead of zero,
                   1355: **       then indent all opcodes between the earlier instruction
                   1356: **       and "Goto" by 2 spaces.
                   1357: */
1.1.1.10  jturner  1358: static void explain_data_prepare(ShellState *p, sqlite3_stmt *pSql){
1.1.1.8   jturner  1359:   const char *zSql;               /* The text of the SQL statement */
                   1360:   const char *z;                  /* Used to check if this is an EXPLAIN */
                   1361:   int *abYield = 0;               /* True if op is an OP_Yield */
                   1362:   int nAlloc = 0;                 /* Allocated size of p->aiIndent[], abYield */
                   1363:   int iOp;                        /* Index of operation in p->aiIndent[] */
                   1364:
1.1.1.9   jturner  1365:   const char *azNext[] = { "Next", "Prev", "VPrev", "VNext", "SorterNext",
                   1366:                            "NextIfOpen", "PrevIfOpen", 0 };
1.1.1.11! jturner  1367:   const char *azYield[] = { "Yield", "SeekLT", "SeekGT", "RowSetRead",
        !          1368:                             "Rewind", 0 };
1.1.1.8   jturner  1369:   const char *azGoto[] = { "Goto", 0 };
                   1370:
                   1371:   /* Try to figure out if this is really an EXPLAIN statement. If this
                   1372:   ** cannot be verified, return early.  */
                   1373:   zSql = sqlite3_sql(pSql);
                   1374:   if( zSql==0 ) return;
                   1375:   for(z=zSql; *z==' ' || *z=='\t' || *z=='\n' || *z=='\f' || *z=='\r'; z++);
                   1376:   if( sqlite3_strnicmp(z, "explain", 7) ) return;
                   1377:
                   1378:   for(iOp=0; SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pSql); iOp++){
                   1379:     int i;
                   1380:     int iAddr = sqlite3_column_int(pSql, 0);
                   1381:     const char *zOp = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pSql, 1);
                   1382:
                   1383:     /* Set p2 to the P2 field of the current opcode. Then, assuming that
                   1384:     ** p2 is an instruction address, set variable p2op to the index of that
                   1385:     ** instruction in the aiIndent[] array. p2 and p2op may be different if
                   1386:     ** the current instruction is part of a sub-program generated by an
                   1387:     ** SQL trigger or foreign key.  */
                   1388:     int p2 = sqlite3_column_int(pSql, 3);
                   1389:     int p2op = (p2 + (iOp-iAddr));
                   1390:
                   1391:     /* Grow the p->aiIndent array as required */
                   1392:     if( iOp>=nAlloc ){
                   1393:       nAlloc += 100;
                   1394:       p->aiIndent = (int*)sqlite3_realloc(p->aiIndent, nAlloc*sizeof(int));
                   1395:       abYield = (int*)sqlite3_realloc(abYield, nAlloc*sizeof(int));
                   1396:     }
                   1397:     abYield[iOp] = str_in_array(zOp, azYield);
                   1398:     p->aiIndent[iOp] = 0;
                   1399:     p->nIndent = iOp+1;
                   1400:
                   1401:     if( str_in_array(zOp, azNext) ){
                   1402:       for(i=p2op; i<iOp; i++) p->aiIndent[i] += 2;
                   1403:     }
                   1404:     if( str_in_array(zOp, azGoto) && p2op<p->nIndent
                   1405:      && (abYield[p2op] || sqlite3_column_int(pSql, 2))
                   1406:     ){
                   1407:       for(i=p2op+1; i<iOp; i++) p->aiIndent[i] += 2;
                   1408:     }
                   1409:   }
                   1410:
                   1411:   p->iIndent = 0;
                   1412:   sqlite3_free(abYield);
                   1413:   sqlite3_reset(pSql);
                   1414: }
                   1415:
                   1416: /*
                   1417: ** Free the array allocated by explain_data_prepare().
                   1418: */
1.1.1.10  jturner  1419: static void explain_data_delete(ShellState *p){
1.1.1.8   jturner  1420:   sqlite3_free(p->aiIndent);
                   1421:   p->aiIndent = 0;
                   1422:   p->nIndent = 0;
                   1423:   p->iIndent = 0;
                   1424: }
                   1425:
                   1426: /*
1.1       espie    1427: ** Execute a statement or set of statements.  Print
                   1428: ** any result rows/columns depending on the current mode
                   1429: ** set via the supplied callback.
                   1430: **
                   1431: ** This is very similar to SQLite's built-in sqlite3_exec()
                   1432: ** function except it takes a slightly different callback
                   1433: ** and callback data argument.
                   1434: */
                   1435: static int shell_exec(
1.1.1.10  jturner  1436:   sqlite3 *db,                              /* An open database */
                   1437:   const char *zSql,                         /* SQL to be evaluated */
1.1       espie    1438:   int (*xCallback)(void*,int,char**,char**,int*),   /* Callback function */
1.1.1.10  jturner  1439:                                             /* (not the same as sqlite3_exec) */
                   1440:   ShellState *pArg,                         /* Pointer to ShellState */
                   1441:   char **pzErrMsg                           /* Error msg written here */
1.1       espie    1442: ){
                   1443:   sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = NULL;     /* Statement to execute. */
                   1444:   int rc = SQLITE_OK;             /* Return Code */
                   1445:   int rc2;
                   1446:   const char *zLeftover;          /* Tail of unprocessed SQL */
                   1447:
                   1448:   if( pzErrMsg ){
                   1449:     *pzErrMsg = NULL;
                   1450:   }
                   1451:
                   1452:   while( zSql[0] && (SQLITE_OK == rc) ){
                   1453:     rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, &zLeftover);
                   1454:     if( SQLITE_OK != rc ){
                   1455:       if( pzErrMsg ){
                   1456:         *pzErrMsg = save_err_msg(db);
                   1457:       }
                   1458:     }else{
                   1459:       if( !pStmt ){
                   1460:         /* this happens for a comment or white-space */
                   1461:         zSql = zLeftover;
                   1462:         while( IsSpace(zSql[0]) ) zSql++;
                   1463:         continue;
                   1464:       }
                   1465:
                   1466:       /* save off the prepared statment handle and reset row count */
                   1467:       if( pArg ){
                   1468:         pArg->pStmt = pStmt;
                   1469:         pArg->cnt = 0;
                   1470:       }
                   1471:
                   1472:       /* echo the sql statement if echo on */
                   1473:       if( pArg && pArg->echoOn ){
                   1474:         const char *zStmtSql = sqlite3_sql(pStmt);
                   1475:         fprintf(pArg->out, "%s\n", zStmtSql ? zStmtSql : zSql);
                   1476:       }
                   1477:
1.1.1.8   jturner  1478:       /* Show the EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN if .eqp is on */
                   1479:       if( pArg && pArg->autoEQP ){
                   1480:         sqlite3_stmt *pExplain;
1.1.1.11! jturner  1481:         char *zEQP = sqlite3_mprintf("EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN %s",
        !          1482:                                      sqlite3_sql(pStmt));
1.1.1.8   jturner  1483:         rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, zEQP, -1, &pExplain, 0);
                   1484:         if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
                   1485:           while( sqlite3_step(pExplain)==SQLITE_ROW ){
                   1486:             fprintf(pArg->out,"--EQP-- %d,", sqlite3_column_int(pExplain, 0));
                   1487:             fprintf(pArg->out,"%d,", sqlite3_column_int(pExplain, 1));
                   1488:             fprintf(pArg->out,"%d,", sqlite3_column_int(pExplain, 2));
                   1489:             fprintf(pArg->out,"%s\n", sqlite3_column_text(pExplain, 3));
                   1490:           }
                   1491:         }
                   1492:         sqlite3_finalize(pExplain);
                   1493:         sqlite3_free(zEQP);
                   1494:       }
                   1495:
                   1496:       /* If the shell is currently in ".explain" mode, gather the extra
                   1497:       ** data required to add indents to the output.*/
                   1498:       if( pArg && pArg->mode==MODE_Explain ){
                   1499:         explain_data_prepare(pArg, pStmt);
                   1500:       }
                   1501:
1.1       espie    1502:       /* perform the first step.  this will tell us if we
                   1503:       ** have a result set or not and how wide it is.
                   1504:       */
                   1505:       rc = sqlite3_step(pStmt);
                   1506:       /* if we have a result set... */
                   1507:       if( SQLITE_ROW == rc ){
                   1508:         /* if we have a callback... */
                   1509:         if( xCallback ){
                   1510:           /* allocate space for col name ptr, value ptr, and type */
                   1511:           int nCol = sqlite3_column_count(pStmt);
                   1512:           void *pData = sqlite3_malloc(3*nCol*sizeof(const char*) + 1);
                   1513:           if( !pData ){
                   1514:             rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
                   1515:           }else{
                   1516:             char **azCols = (char **)pData;      /* Names of result columns */
                   1517:             char **azVals = &azCols[nCol];       /* Results */
                   1518:             int *aiTypes = (int *)&azVals[nCol]; /* Result types */
1.1.1.8   jturner  1519:             int i, x;
1.1       espie    1520:             assert(sizeof(int) <= sizeof(char *));
                   1521:             /* save off ptrs to column names */
                   1522:             for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){
                   1523:               azCols[i] = (char *)sqlite3_column_name(pStmt, i);
                   1524:             }
                   1525:             do{
                   1526:               /* extract the data and data types */
                   1527:               for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){
1.1.1.8   jturner  1528:                 aiTypes[i] = x = sqlite3_column_type(pStmt, i);
                   1529:                 if( x==SQLITE_BLOB && pArg && pArg->mode==MODE_Insert ){
                   1530:                   azVals[i] = "";
                   1531:                 }else{
                   1532:                   azVals[i] = (char*)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, i);
                   1533:                 }
1.1       espie    1534:                 if( !azVals[i] && (aiTypes[i]!=SQLITE_NULL) ){
                   1535:                   rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
                   1536:                   break; /* from for */
                   1537:                 }
                   1538:               } /* end for */
                   1539:
                   1540:               /* if data and types extracted successfully... */
                   1541:               if( SQLITE_ROW == rc ){
                   1542:                 /* call the supplied callback with the result row data */
                   1543:                 if( xCallback(pArg, nCol, azVals, azCols, aiTypes) ){
                   1544:                   rc = SQLITE_ABORT;
                   1545:                 }else{
                   1546:                   rc = sqlite3_step(pStmt);
                   1547:                 }
                   1548:               }
                   1549:             } while( SQLITE_ROW == rc );
                   1550:             sqlite3_free(pData);
                   1551:           }
                   1552:         }else{
                   1553:           do{
                   1554:             rc = sqlite3_step(pStmt);
                   1555:           } while( rc == SQLITE_ROW );
                   1556:         }
                   1557:       }
                   1558:
1.1.1.8   jturner  1559:       explain_data_delete(pArg);
                   1560:
1.1       espie    1561:       /* print usage stats if stats on */
                   1562:       if( pArg && pArg->statsOn ){
                   1563:         display_stats(db, pArg, 0);
                   1564:       }
                   1565:
1.1.1.11! jturner  1566:       /* print loop-counters if required */
        !          1567:       if( pArg && pArg->scanstatsOn ){
        !          1568:         display_scanstats(db, pArg);
        !          1569:       }
        !          1570:
1.1       espie    1571:       /* Finalize the statement just executed. If this fails, save a
                   1572:       ** copy of the error message. Otherwise, set zSql to point to the
                   1573:       ** next statement to execute. */
                   1574:       rc2 = sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
                   1575:       if( rc!=SQLITE_NOMEM ) rc = rc2;
                   1576:       if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
                   1577:         zSql = zLeftover;
                   1578:         while( IsSpace(zSql[0]) ) zSql++;
                   1579:       }else if( pzErrMsg ){
                   1580:         *pzErrMsg = save_err_msg(db);
                   1581:       }
                   1582:
                   1583:       /* clear saved stmt handle */
                   1584:       if( pArg ){
                   1585:         pArg->pStmt = NULL;
                   1586:       }
                   1587:     }
                   1588:   } /* end while */
                   1589:
                   1590:   return rc;
                   1591: }
                   1592:
                   1593:
                   1594: /*
                   1595: ** This is a different callback routine used for dumping the database.
                   1596: ** Each row received by this callback consists of a table name,
                   1597: ** the table type ("index" or "table") and SQL to create the table.
                   1598: ** This routine should print text sufficient to recreate the table.
                   1599: */
                   1600: static int dump_callback(void *pArg, int nArg, char **azArg, char **azCol){
                   1601:   int rc;
                   1602:   const char *zTable;
                   1603:   const char *zType;
                   1604:   const char *zSql;
                   1605:   const char *zPrepStmt = 0;
1.1.1.10  jturner  1606:   ShellState *p = (ShellState *)pArg;
1.1       espie    1607:
                   1608:   UNUSED_PARAMETER(azCol);
                   1609:   if( nArg!=3 ) return 1;
                   1610:   zTable = azArg[0];
                   1611:   zType = azArg[1];
                   1612:   zSql = azArg[2];
                   1613:
                   1614:   if( strcmp(zTable, "sqlite_sequence")==0 ){
                   1615:     zPrepStmt = "DELETE FROM sqlite_sequence;\n";
1.1.1.8   jturner  1616:   }else if( sqlite3_strglob("sqlite_stat?", zTable)==0 ){
1.1       espie    1617:     fprintf(p->out, "ANALYZE sqlite_master;\n");
                   1618:   }else if( strncmp(zTable, "sqlite_", 7)==0 ){
                   1619:     return 0;
                   1620:   }else if( strncmp(zSql, "CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE", 20)==0 ){
                   1621:     char *zIns;
                   1622:     if( !p->writableSchema ){
                   1623:       fprintf(p->out, "PRAGMA writable_schema=ON;\n");
                   1624:       p->writableSchema = 1;
                   1625:     }
                   1626:     zIns = sqlite3_mprintf(
                   1627:        "INSERT INTO sqlite_master(type,name,tbl_name,rootpage,sql)"
                   1628:        "VALUES('table','%q','%q',0,'%q');",
                   1629:        zTable, zTable, zSql);
                   1630:     fprintf(p->out, "%s\n", zIns);
                   1631:     sqlite3_free(zIns);
                   1632:     return 0;
                   1633:   }else{
                   1634:     fprintf(p->out, "%s;\n", zSql);
                   1635:   }
                   1636:
                   1637:   if( strcmp(zType, "table")==0 ){
                   1638:     sqlite3_stmt *pTableInfo = 0;
                   1639:     char *zSelect = 0;
                   1640:     char *zTableInfo = 0;
                   1641:     char *zTmp = 0;
                   1642:     int nRow = 0;
                   1643:
                   1644:     zTableInfo = appendText(zTableInfo, "PRAGMA table_info(", 0);
                   1645:     zTableInfo = appendText(zTableInfo, zTable, '"');
                   1646:     zTableInfo = appendText(zTableInfo, ");", 0);
                   1647:
1.1.1.8   jturner  1648:     rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, zTableInfo, -1, &pTableInfo, 0);
1.1       espie    1649:     free(zTableInfo);
                   1650:     if( rc!=SQLITE_OK || !pTableInfo ){
                   1651:       return 1;
                   1652:     }
                   1653:
                   1654:     zSelect = appendText(zSelect, "SELECT 'INSERT INTO ' || ", 0);
1.1.1.2   espie    1655:     /* Always quote the table name, even if it appears to be pure ascii,
                   1656:     ** in case it is a keyword. Ex:  INSERT INTO "table" ... */
                   1657:     zTmp = appendText(zTmp, zTable, '"');
1.1       espie    1658:     if( zTmp ){
                   1659:       zSelect = appendText(zSelect, zTmp, '\'');
1.1.1.2   espie    1660:       free(zTmp);
1.1       espie    1661:     }
                   1662:     zSelect = appendText(zSelect, " || ' VALUES(' || ", 0);
                   1663:     rc = sqlite3_step(pTableInfo);
                   1664:     while( rc==SQLITE_ROW ){
                   1665:       const char *zText = (const char *)sqlite3_column_text(pTableInfo, 1);
                   1666:       zSelect = appendText(zSelect, "quote(", 0);
                   1667:       zSelect = appendText(zSelect, zText, '"');
                   1668:       rc = sqlite3_step(pTableInfo);
                   1669:       if( rc==SQLITE_ROW ){
                   1670:         zSelect = appendText(zSelect, "), ", 0);
                   1671:       }else{
                   1672:         zSelect = appendText(zSelect, ") ", 0);
                   1673:       }
                   1674:       nRow++;
                   1675:     }
                   1676:     rc = sqlite3_finalize(pTableInfo);
                   1677:     if( rc!=SQLITE_OK || nRow==0 ){
                   1678:       free(zSelect);
                   1679:       return 1;
                   1680:     }
                   1681:     zSelect = appendText(zSelect, "|| ')' FROM  ", 0);
                   1682:     zSelect = appendText(zSelect, zTable, '"');
                   1683:
                   1684:     rc = run_table_dump_query(p, zSelect, zPrepStmt);
                   1685:     if( rc==SQLITE_CORRUPT ){
                   1686:       zSelect = appendText(zSelect, " ORDER BY rowid DESC", 0);
                   1687:       run_table_dump_query(p, zSelect, 0);
                   1688:     }
1.1.1.2   espie    1689:     free(zSelect);
1.1       espie    1690:   }
                   1691:   return 0;
                   1692: }
                   1693:
                   1694: /*
                   1695: ** Run zQuery.  Use dump_callback() as the callback routine so that
                   1696: ** the contents of the query are output as SQL statements.
                   1697: **
                   1698: ** If we get a SQLITE_CORRUPT error, rerun the query after appending
                   1699: ** "ORDER BY rowid DESC" to the end.
                   1700: */
                   1701: static int run_schema_dump_query(
1.1.1.10  jturner  1702:   ShellState *p,
1.1       espie    1703:   const char *zQuery
                   1704: ){
                   1705:   int rc;
                   1706:   char *zErr = 0;
                   1707:   rc = sqlite3_exec(p->db, zQuery, dump_callback, p, &zErr);
                   1708:   if( rc==SQLITE_CORRUPT ){
                   1709:     char *zQ2;
                   1710:     int len = strlen30(zQuery);
                   1711:     fprintf(p->out, "/****** CORRUPTION ERROR *******/\n");
                   1712:     if( zErr ){
                   1713:       fprintf(p->out, "/****** %s ******/\n", zErr);
                   1714:       sqlite3_free(zErr);
                   1715:       zErr = 0;
                   1716:     }
                   1717:     zQ2 = malloc( len+100 );
                   1718:     if( zQ2==0 ) return rc;
1.1.1.2   espie    1719:     sqlite3_snprintf(len+100, zQ2, "%s ORDER BY rowid DESC", zQuery);
1.1       espie    1720:     rc = sqlite3_exec(p->db, zQ2, dump_callback, p, &zErr);
                   1721:     if( rc ){
                   1722:       fprintf(p->out, "/****** ERROR: %s ******/\n", zErr);
                   1723:     }else{
                   1724:       rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT;
                   1725:     }
                   1726:     sqlite3_free(zErr);
                   1727:     free(zQ2);
                   1728:   }
                   1729:   return rc;
                   1730: }
                   1731:
                   1732: /*
                   1733: ** Text of a help message
                   1734: */
                   1735: static char zHelp[] =
                   1736:   ".backup ?DB? FILE      Backup DB (default \"main\") to FILE\n"
1.1.1.9   jturner  1737:   ".bail on|off           Stop after hitting an error.  Default OFF\n"
1.1.1.8   jturner  1738:   ".clone NEWDB           Clone data into NEWDB from the existing database\n"
1.1       espie    1739:   ".databases             List names and files of attached databases\n"
                   1740:   ".dump ?TABLE? ...      Dump the database in an SQL text format\n"
                   1741:   "                         If TABLE specified, only dump tables matching\n"
                   1742:   "                         LIKE pattern TABLE.\n"
1.1.1.9   jturner  1743:   ".echo on|off           Turn command echo on or off\n"
                   1744:   ".eqp on|off            Enable or disable automatic EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN\n"
1.1       espie    1745:   ".exit                  Exit this program\n"
1.1.1.9   jturner  1746:   ".explain ?on|off?      Turn output mode suitable for EXPLAIN on or off.\n"
1.1       espie    1747:   "                         With no args, it turns EXPLAIN on.\n"
1.1.1.9   jturner  1748:   ".fullschema            Show schema and the content of sqlite_stat tables\n"
                   1749:   ".headers on|off        Turn display of headers on or off\n"
1.1       espie    1750:   ".help                  Show this message\n"
                   1751:   ".import FILE TABLE     Import data from FILE into TABLE\n"
                   1752:   ".indices ?TABLE?       Show names of all indices\n"
                   1753:   "                         If TABLE specified, only show indices for tables\n"
                   1754:   "                         matching LIKE pattern TABLE.\n"
                   1755: #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_IOTRACE
                   1756:   ".iotrace FILE          Enable I/O diagnostic logging to FILE\n"
                   1757: #endif
                   1758: #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION
                   1759:   ".load FILE ?ENTRY?     Load an extension library\n"
                   1760: #endif
                   1761:   ".log FILE|off          Turn logging on or off.  FILE can be stderr/stdout\n"
                   1762:   ".mode MODE ?TABLE?     Set output mode where MODE is one of:\n"
1.1.1.11! jturner  1763:   "                         ascii    Columns/rows delimited by 0x1F and 0x1E\n"
1.1       espie    1764:   "                         csv      Comma-separated values\n"
                   1765:   "                         column   Left-aligned columns.  (See .width)\n"
                   1766:   "                         html     HTML <table> code\n"
                   1767:   "                         insert   SQL insert statements for TABLE\n"
                   1768:   "                         line     One value per line\n"
1.1.1.11! jturner  1769:   "                         list     Values delimited by .separator strings\n"
1.1       espie    1770:   "                         tabs     Tab-separated values\n"
                   1771:   "                         tcl      TCL list elements\n"
1.1.1.5   espie    1772:   ".nullvalue STRING      Use STRING in place of NULL values\n"
1.1.1.9   jturner  1773:   ".once FILENAME         Output for the next SQL command only to FILENAME\n"
1.1.1.8   jturner  1774:   ".open ?FILENAME?       Close existing database and reopen FILENAME\n"
1.1.1.9   jturner  1775:   ".output ?FILENAME?     Send output to FILENAME or stdout\n"
1.1.1.5   espie    1776:   ".print STRING...       Print literal STRING\n"
1.1       espie    1777:   ".prompt MAIN CONTINUE  Replace the standard prompts\n"
                   1778:   ".quit                  Exit this program\n"
                   1779:   ".read FILENAME         Execute SQL in FILENAME\n"
                   1780:   ".restore ?DB? FILE     Restore content of DB (default \"main\") from FILE\n"
1.1.1.8   jturner  1781:   ".save FILE             Write in-memory database into FILE\n"
1.1.1.11! jturner  1782:   ".scanstats on|off      Turn sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus() metrics on or off\n"
1.1       espie    1783:   ".schema ?TABLE?        Show the CREATE statements\n"
                   1784:   "                         If TABLE specified, only show tables matching\n"
                   1785:   "                         LIKE pattern TABLE.\n"
1.1.1.11! jturner  1786:   ".separator COL ?ROW?   Change the column separator and optionally the row\n"
        !          1787:   "                         separator for both the output mode and .import\n"
1.1.1.9   jturner  1788:   ".shell CMD ARGS...     Run CMD ARGS... in a system shell\n"
1.1       espie    1789:   ".show                  Show the current values for various settings\n"
1.1.1.9   jturner  1790:   ".stats on|off          Turn stats on or off\n"
                   1791:   ".system CMD ARGS...    Run CMD ARGS... in a system shell\n"
1.1       espie    1792:   ".tables ?TABLE?        List names of tables\n"
                   1793:   "                         If TABLE specified, only list tables matching\n"
                   1794:   "                         LIKE pattern TABLE.\n"
                   1795:   ".timeout MS            Try opening locked tables for MS milliseconds\n"
1.1.1.9   jturner  1796:   ".timer on|off          Turn SQL timer on or off\n"
1.1.1.2   espie    1797:   ".trace FILE|off        Output each SQL statement as it is run\n"
1.1       espie    1798:   ".vfsname ?AUX?         Print the name of the VFS stack\n"
                   1799:   ".width NUM1 NUM2 ...   Set column widths for \"column\" mode\n"
1.1.1.9   jturner  1800:   "                         Negative values right-justify\n"
1.1       espie    1801: ;
                   1802:
                   1803: /* Forward reference */
1.1.1.10  jturner  1804: static int process_input(ShellState *p, FILE *in);
1.1.1.9   jturner  1805: /*
                   1806: ** Implementation of the "readfile(X)" SQL function.  The entire content
                   1807: ** of the file named X is read and returned as a BLOB.  NULL is returned
                   1808: ** if the file does not exist or is unreadable.
                   1809: */
                   1810: static void readfileFunc(
                   1811:   sqlite3_context *context,
                   1812:   int argc,
                   1813:   sqlite3_value **argv
                   1814: ){
                   1815:   const char *zName;
                   1816:   FILE *in;
                   1817:   long nIn;
                   1818:   void *pBuf;
                   1819:
                   1820:   zName = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
                   1821:   if( zName==0 ) return;
                   1822:   in = fopen(zName, "rb");
                   1823:   if( in==0 ) return;
                   1824:   fseek(in, 0, SEEK_END);
                   1825:   nIn = ftell(in);
                   1826:   rewind(in);
                   1827:   pBuf = sqlite3_malloc( nIn );
                   1828:   if( pBuf && 1==fread(pBuf, nIn, 1, in) ){
                   1829:     sqlite3_result_blob(context, pBuf, nIn, sqlite3_free);
                   1830:   }else{
                   1831:     sqlite3_free(pBuf);
                   1832:   }
                   1833:   fclose(in);
                   1834: }
                   1835:
                   1836: /*
                   1837: ** Implementation of the "writefile(X,Y)" SQL function.  The argument Y
                   1838: ** is written into file X.  The number of bytes written is returned.  Or
                   1839: ** NULL is returned if something goes wrong, such as being unable to open
                   1840: ** file X for writing.
                   1841: */
                   1842: static void writefileFunc(
                   1843:   sqlite3_context *context,
                   1844:   int argc,
                   1845:   sqlite3_value **argv
                   1846: ){
                   1847:   FILE *out;
                   1848:   const char *z;
                   1849:   sqlite3_int64 rc;
                   1850:   const char *zFile;
                   1851:
                   1852:   zFile = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
                   1853:   if( zFile==0 ) return;
                   1854:   out = fopen(zFile, "wb");
                   1855:   if( out==0 ) return;
                   1856:   z = (const char*)sqlite3_value_blob(argv[1]);
                   1857:   if( z==0 ){
                   1858:     rc = 0;
                   1859:   }else{
                   1860:     rc = fwrite(z, 1, sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[1]), out);
                   1861:   }
                   1862:   fclose(out);
                   1863:   sqlite3_result_int64(context, rc);
                   1864: }
1.1       espie    1865:
                   1866: /*
                   1867: ** Make sure the database is open.  If it is not, then open it.  If
                   1868: ** the database fails to open, print an error message and exit.
                   1869: */
1.1.1.10  jturner  1870: static void open_db(ShellState *p, int keepAlive){
1.1       espie    1871:   if( p->db==0 ){
1.1.1.4   espie    1872:     sqlite3_initialize();
1.1       espie    1873:     sqlite3_open(p->zDbFilename, &p->db);
                   1874:     db = p->db;
                   1875:     if( db && sqlite3_errcode(db)==SQLITE_OK ){
                   1876:       sqlite3_create_function(db, "shellstatic", 0, SQLITE_UTF8, 0,
                   1877:           shellstaticFunc, 0, 0);
                   1878:     }
                   1879:     if( db==0 || SQLITE_OK!=sqlite3_errcode(db) ){
                   1880:       fprintf(stderr,"Error: unable to open database \"%s\": %s\n",
                   1881:           p->zDbFilename, sqlite3_errmsg(db));
1.1.1.8   jturner  1882:       if( keepAlive ) return;
1.1       espie    1883:       exit(1);
                   1884:     }
                   1885: #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION
                   1886:     sqlite3_enable_load_extension(p->db, 1);
                   1887: #endif
1.1.1.9   jturner  1888:     sqlite3_create_function(db, "readfile", 1, SQLITE_UTF8, 0,
                   1889:                             readfileFunc, 0, 0);
                   1890:     sqlite3_create_function(db, "writefile", 2, SQLITE_UTF8, 0,
                   1891:                             writefileFunc, 0, 0);
1.1       espie    1892:   }
                   1893: }
                   1894:
                   1895: /*
                   1896: ** Do C-language style dequoting.
                   1897: **
                   1898: **    \t    -> tab
                   1899: **    \n    -> newline
                   1900: **    \r    -> carriage return
1.1.1.7   jturner  1901: **    \"    -> "
1.1       espie    1902: **    \NNN  -> ascii character NNN in octal
                   1903: **    \\    -> backslash
                   1904: */
                   1905: static void resolve_backslashes(char *z){
                   1906:   int i, j;
                   1907:   char c;
1.1.1.9   jturner  1908:   while( *z && *z!='\\' ) z++;
1.1       espie    1909:   for(i=j=0; (c = z[i])!=0; i++, j++){
                   1910:     if( c=='\\' ){
                   1911:       c = z[++i];
                   1912:       if( c=='n' ){
                   1913:         c = '\n';
                   1914:       }else if( c=='t' ){
                   1915:         c = '\t';
                   1916:       }else if( c=='r' ){
                   1917:         c = '\r';
1.1.1.7   jturner  1918:       }else if( c=='\\' ){
                   1919:         c = '\\';
1.1       espie    1920:       }else if( c>='0' && c<='7' ){
                   1921:         c -= '0';
                   1922:         if( z[i+1]>='0' && z[i+1]<='7' ){
                   1923:           i++;
                   1924:           c = (c<<3) + z[i] - '0';
                   1925:           if( z[i+1]>='0' && z[i+1]<='7' ){
                   1926:             i++;
                   1927:             c = (c<<3) + z[i] - '0';
                   1928:           }
                   1929:         }
                   1930:       }
                   1931:     }
                   1932:     z[j] = c;
                   1933:   }
1.1.1.9   jturner  1934:   if( j<i ) z[j] = 0;
1.1       espie    1935: }
                   1936:
                   1937: /*
1.1.1.7   jturner  1938: ** Return the value of a hexadecimal digit.  Return -1 if the input
                   1939: ** is not a hex digit.
1.1       espie    1940: */
1.1.1.7   jturner  1941: static int hexDigitValue(char c){
                   1942:   if( c>='0' && c<='9' ) return c - '0';
                   1943:   if( c>='a' && c<='f' ) return c - 'a' + 10;
                   1944:   if( c>='A' && c<='F' ) return c - 'A' + 10;
                   1945:   return -1;
1.1.1.6   landry   1946: }
                   1947:
                   1948: /*
                   1949: ** Interpret zArg as an integer value, possibly with suffixes.
                   1950: */
                   1951: static sqlite3_int64 integerValue(const char *zArg){
                   1952:   sqlite3_int64 v = 0;
                   1953:   static const struct { char *zSuffix; int iMult; } aMult[] = {
                   1954:     { "KiB", 1024 },
                   1955:     { "MiB", 1024*1024 },
                   1956:     { "GiB", 1024*1024*1024 },
                   1957:     { "KB",  1000 },
                   1958:     { "MB",  1000000 },
                   1959:     { "GB",  1000000000 },
                   1960:     { "K",   1000 },
                   1961:     { "M",   1000000 },
                   1962:     { "G",   1000000000 },
                   1963:   };
                   1964:   int i;
                   1965:   int isNeg = 0;
                   1966:   if( zArg[0]=='-' ){
                   1967:     isNeg = 1;
                   1968:     zArg++;
                   1969:   }else if( zArg[0]=='+' ){
                   1970:     zArg++;
                   1971:   }
1.1.1.7   jturner  1972:   if( zArg[0]=='0' && zArg[1]=='x' ){
                   1973:     int x;
                   1974:     zArg += 2;
                   1975:     while( (x = hexDigitValue(zArg[0]))>=0 ){
                   1976:       v = (v<<4) + x;
                   1977:       zArg++;
                   1978:     }
                   1979:   }else{
                   1980:     while( IsDigit(zArg[0]) ){
                   1981:       v = v*10 + zArg[0] - '0';
                   1982:       zArg++;
                   1983:     }
1.1.1.6   landry   1984:   }
1.1.1.7   jturner  1985:   for(i=0; i<ArraySize(aMult); i++){
1.1.1.6   landry   1986:     if( sqlite3_stricmp(aMult[i].zSuffix, zArg)==0 ){
                   1987:       v *= aMult[i].iMult;
                   1988:       break;
                   1989:     }
1.1       espie    1990:   }
1.1.1.6   landry   1991:   return isNeg? -v : v;
1.1       espie    1992: }
                   1993:
                   1994: /*
1.1.1.7   jturner  1995: ** Interpret zArg as either an integer or a boolean value.  Return 1 or 0
                   1996: ** for TRUE and FALSE.  Return the integer value if appropriate.
                   1997: */
                   1998: static int booleanValue(char *zArg){
                   1999:   int i;
                   2000:   if( zArg[0]=='0' && zArg[1]=='x' ){
                   2001:     for(i=2; hexDigitValue(zArg[i])>=0; i++){}
                   2002:   }else{
                   2003:     for(i=0; zArg[i]>='0' && zArg[i]<='9'; i++){}
                   2004:   }
                   2005:   if( i>0 && zArg[i]==0 ) return (int)(integerValue(zArg) & 0xffffffff);
                   2006:   if( sqlite3_stricmp(zArg, "on")==0 || sqlite3_stricmp(zArg,"yes")==0 ){
                   2007:     return 1;
                   2008:   }
                   2009:   if( sqlite3_stricmp(zArg, "off")==0 || sqlite3_stricmp(zArg,"no")==0 ){
                   2010:     return 0;
                   2011:   }
                   2012:   fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Not a boolean value: \"%s\". Assuming \"no\".\n",
                   2013:           zArg);
                   2014:   return 0;
                   2015: }
                   2016:
                   2017: /*
1.1.1.2   espie    2018: ** Close an output file, assuming it is not stderr or stdout
                   2019: */
                   2020: static void output_file_close(FILE *f){
                   2021:   if( f && f!=stdout && f!=stderr ) fclose(f);
                   2022: }
                   2023:
                   2024: /*
                   2025: ** Try to open an output file.   The names "stdout" and "stderr" are
                   2026: ** recognized and do the right thing.  NULL is returned if the output
                   2027: ** filename is "off".
                   2028: */
                   2029: static FILE *output_file_open(const char *zFile){
                   2030:   FILE *f;
                   2031:   if( strcmp(zFile,"stdout")==0 ){
                   2032:     f = stdout;
                   2033:   }else if( strcmp(zFile, "stderr")==0 ){
                   2034:     f = stderr;
                   2035:   }else if( strcmp(zFile, "off")==0 ){
                   2036:     f = 0;
                   2037:   }else{
                   2038:     f = fopen(zFile, "wb");
                   2039:     if( f==0 ){
                   2040:       fprintf(stderr, "Error: cannot open \"%s\"\n", zFile);
                   2041:     }
                   2042:   }
                   2043:   return f;
                   2044: }
                   2045:
                   2046: /*
                   2047: ** A routine for handling output from sqlite3_trace().
                   2048: */
                   2049: static void sql_trace_callback(void *pArg, const char *z){
                   2050:   FILE *f = (FILE*)pArg;
1.1.1.10  jturner  2051:   if( f ){
                   2052:     int i = (int)strlen(z);
                   2053:     while( i>0 && z[i-1]==';' ){ i--; }
                   2054:     fprintf(f, "%.*s;\n", i, z);
                   2055:   }
1.1.1.2   espie    2056: }
                   2057:
                   2058: /*
                   2059: ** A no-op routine that runs with the ".breakpoint" doc-command.  This is
                   2060: ** a useful spot to set a debugger breakpoint.
                   2061: */
                   2062: static void test_breakpoint(void){
                   2063:   static int nCall = 0;
                   2064:   nCall++;
                   2065: }
                   2066:
                   2067: /*
1.1.1.11! jturner  2068: ** An object used to read a CSV and other files for import.
1.1.1.7   jturner  2069: */
1.1.1.11! jturner  2070: typedef struct ImportCtx ImportCtx;
        !          2071: struct ImportCtx {
1.1.1.7   jturner  2072:   const char *zFile;  /* Name of the input file */
                   2073:   FILE *in;           /* Read the CSV text from this input stream */
                   2074:   char *z;            /* Accumulated text for a field */
                   2075:   int n;              /* Number of bytes in z */
                   2076:   int nAlloc;         /* Space allocated for z[] */
                   2077:   int nLine;          /* Current line number */
                   2078:   int cTerm;          /* Character that terminated the most recent field */
1.1.1.11! jturner  2079:   int cColSep;        /* The column separator character.  (Usually ",") */
        !          2080:   int cRowSep;        /* The row separator character.  (Usually "\n") */
1.1.1.7   jturner  2081: };
                   2082:
                   2083: /* Append a single byte to z[] */
1.1.1.11! jturner  2084: static void import_append_char(ImportCtx *p, int c){
1.1.1.7   jturner  2085:   if( p->n+1>=p->nAlloc ){
                   2086:     p->nAlloc += p->nAlloc + 100;
                   2087:     p->z = sqlite3_realloc(p->z, p->nAlloc);
                   2088:     if( p->z==0 ){
                   2089:       fprintf(stderr, "out of memory\n");
                   2090:       exit(1);
                   2091:     }
                   2092:   }
                   2093:   p->z[p->n++] = (char)c;
                   2094: }
                   2095:
                   2096: /* Read a single field of CSV text.  Compatible with rfc4180 and extended
                   2097: ** with the option of having a separator other than ",".
                   2098: **
                   2099: **   +  Input comes from p->in.
                   2100: **   +  Store results in p->z of length p->n.  Space to hold p->z comes
                   2101: **      from sqlite3_malloc().
1.1.1.11! jturner  2102: **   +  Use p->cSep as the column separator.  The default is ",".
        !          2103: **   +  Use p->rSep as the row separator.  The default is "\n".
1.1.1.7   jturner  2104: **   +  Keep track of the line number in p->nLine.
                   2105: **   +  Store the character that terminates the field in p->cTerm.  Store
                   2106: **      EOF on end-of-file.
                   2107: **   +  Report syntax errors on stderr
                   2108: */
1.1.1.11! jturner  2109: static char *csv_read_one_field(ImportCtx *p){
        !          2110:   int c;
        !          2111:   int cSep = p->cColSep;
        !          2112:   int rSep = p->cRowSep;
1.1.1.7   jturner  2113:   p->n = 0;
                   2114:   c = fgetc(p->in);
                   2115:   if( c==EOF || seenInterrupt ){
                   2116:     p->cTerm = EOF;
                   2117:     return 0;
                   2118:   }
                   2119:   if( c=='"' ){
1.1.1.11! jturner  2120:     int pc, ppc;
1.1.1.7   jturner  2121:     int startLine = p->nLine;
                   2122:     int cQuote = c;
1.1.1.8   jturner  2123:     pc = ppc = 0;
1.1.1.7   jturner  2124:     while( 1 ){
                   2125:       c = fgetc(p->in);
1.1.1.11! jturner  2126:       if( c==rSep ) p->nLine++;
1.1.1.7   jturner  2127:       if( c==cQuote ){
                   2128:         if( pc==cQuote ){
                   2129:           pc = 0;
                   2130:           continue;
                   2131:         }
                   2132:       }
                   2133:       if( (c==cSep && pc==cQuote)
1.1.1.11! jturner  2134:        || (c==rSep && pc==cQuote)
        !          2135:        || (c==rSep && pc=='\r' && ppc==cQuote)
1.1.1.7   jturner  2136:        || (c==EOF && pc==cQuote)
                   2137:       ){
                   2138:         do{ p->n--; }while( p->z[p->n]!=cQuote );
                   2139:         p->cTerm = c;
                   2140:         break;
                   2141:       }
                   2142:       if( pc==cQuote && c!='\r' ){
                   2143:         fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: unescaped %c character\n",
                   2144:                 p->zFile, p->nLine, cQuote);
                   2145:       }
                   2146:       if( c==EOF ){
                   2147:         fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: unterminated %c-quoted field\n",
                   2148:                 p->zFile, startLine, cQuote);
1.1.1.11! jturner  2149:         p->cTerm = c;
1.1.1.7   jturner  2150:         break;
                   2151:       }
1.1.1.11! jturner  2152:       import_append_char(p, c);
1.1.1.8   jturner  2153:       ppc = pc;
1.1.1.7   jturner  2154:       pc = c;
                   2155:     }
                   2156:   }else{
1.1.1.11! jturner  2157:     while( c!=EOF && c!=cSep && c!=rSep ){
        !          2158:       import_append_char(p, c);
1.1.1.7   jturner  2159:       c = fgetc(p->in);
                   2160:     }
1.1.1.11! jturner  2161:     if( c==rSep ){
1.1.1.7   jturner  2162:       p->nLine++;
1.1.1.8   jturner  2163:       if( p->n>0 && p->z[p->n-1]=='\r' ) p->n--;
1.1.1.7   jturner  2164:     }
                   2165:     p->cTerm = c;
                   2166:   }
                   2167:   if( p->z ) p->z[p->n] = 0;
                   2168:   return p->z;
                   2169: }
                   2170:
1.1.1.11! jturner  2171: /* Read a single field of ASCII delimited text.
        !          2172: **
        !          2173: **   +  Input comes from p->in.
        !          2174: **   +  Store results in p->z of length p->n.  Space to hold p->z comes
        !          2175: **      from sqlite3_malloc().
        !          2176: **   +  Use p->cSep as the column separator.  The default is "\x1F".
        !          2177: **   +  Use p->rSep as the row separator.  The default is "\x1E".
        !          2178: **   +  Keep track of the row number in p->nLine.
        !          2179: **   +  Store the character that terminates the field in p->cTerm.  Store
        !          2180: **      EOF on end-of-file.
        !          2181: **   +  Report syntax errors on stderr
        !          2182: */
        !          2183: static char *ascii_read_one_field(ImportCtx *p){
        !          2184:   int c;
        !          2185:   int cSep = p->cColSep;
        !          2186:   int rSep = p->cRowSep;
        !          2187:   p->n = 0;
        !          2188:   c = fgetc(p->in);
        !          2189:   if( c==EOF || seenInterrupt ){
        !          2190:     p->cTerm = EOF;
        !          2191:     return 0;
        !          2192:   }
        !          2193:   while( c!=EOF && c!=cSep && c!=rSep ){
        !          2194:     import_append_char(p, c);
        !          2195:     c = fgetc(p->in);
        !          2196:   }
        !          2197:   if( c==rSep ){
        !          2198:     p->nLine++;
        !          2199:   }
        !          2200:   p->cTerm = c;
        !          2201:   if( p->z ) p->z[p->n] = 0;
        !          2202:   return p->z;
        !          2203: }
        !          2204:
1.1.1.7   jturner  2205: /*
1.1.1.8   jturner  2206: ** Try to transfer data for table zTable.  If an error is seen while
                   2207: ** moving forward, try to go backwards.  The backwards movement won't
                   2208: ** work for WITHOUT ROWID tables.
                   2209: */
                   2210: static void tryToCloneData(
1.1.1.10  jturner  2211:   ShellState *p,
1.1.1.8   jturner  2212:   sqlite3 *newDb,
                   2213:   const char *zTable
                   2214: ){
                   2215:   sqlite3_stmt *pQuery = 0;
                   2216:   sqlite3_stmt *pInsert = 0;
                   2217:   char *zQuery = 0;
                   2218:   char *zInsert = 0;
                   2219:   int rc;
                   2220:   int i, j, n;
                   2221:   int nTable = (int)strlen(zTable);
                   2222:   int k = 0;
                   2223:   int cnt = 0;
                   2224:   const int spinRate = 10000;
                   2225:
                   2226:   zQuery = sqlite3_mprintf("SELECT * FROM \"%w\"", zTable);
                   2227:   rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, zQuery, -1, &pQuery, 0);
                   2228:   if( rc ){
                   2229:     fprintf(stderr, "Error %d: %s on [%s]\n",
                   2230:             sqlite3_extended_errcode(p->db), sqlite3_errmsg(p->db),
                   2231:             zQuery);
                   2232:     goto end_data_xfer;
                   2233:   }
                   2234:   n = sqlite3_column_count(pQuery);
                   2235:   zInsert = sqlite3_malloc(200 + nTable + n*3);
                   2236:   if( zInsert==0 ){
                   2237:     fprintf(stderr, "out of memory\n");
                   2238:     goto end_data_xfer;
                   2239:   }
                   2240:   sqlite3_snprintf(200+nTable,zInsert,
                   2241:                    "INSERT OR IGNORE INTO \"%s\" VALUES(?", zTable);
                   2242:   i = (int)strlen(zInsert);
                   2243:   for(j=1; j<n; j++){
                   2244:     memcpy(zInsert+i, ",?", 2);
                   2245:     i += 2;
                   2246:   }
                   2247:   memcpy(zInsert+i, ");", 3);
                   2248:   rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(newDb, zInsert, -1, &pInsert, 0);
                   2249:   if( rc ){
                   2250:     fprintf(stderr, "Error %d: %s on [%s]\n",
                   2251:             sqlite3_extended_errcode(newDb), sqlite3_errmsg(newDb),
                   2252:             zQuery);
                   2253:     goto end_data_xfer;
                   2254:   }
                   2255:   for(k=0; k<2; k++){
                   2256:     while( (rc = sqlite3_step(pQuery))==SQLITE_ROW ){
                   2257:       for(i=0; i<n; i++){
                   2258:         switch( sqlite3_column_type(pQuery, i) ){
                   2259:           case SQLITE_NULL: {
                   2260:             sqlite3_bind_null(pInsert, i+1);
                   2261:             break;
                   2262:           }
                   2263:           case SQLITE_INTEGER: {
                   2264:             sqlite3_bind_int64(pInsert, i+1, sqlite3_column_int64(pQuery,i));
                   2265:             break;
                   2266:           }
                   2267:           case SQLITE_FLOAT: {
                   2268:             sqlite3_bind_double(pInsert, i+1, sqlite3_column_double(pQuery,i));
                   2269:             break;
                   2270:           }
                   2271:           case SQLITE_TEXT: {
                   2272:             sqlite3_bind_text(pInsert, i+1,
                   2273:                              (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pQuery,i),
                   2274:                              -1, SQLITE_STATIC);
                   2275:             break;
                   2276:           }
                   2277:           case SQLITE_BLOB: {
                   2278:             sqlite3_bind_blob(pInsert, i+1, sqlite3_column_blob(pQuery,i),
                   2279:                                             sqlite3_column_bytes(pQuery,i),
                   2280:                                             SQLITE_STATIC);
                   2281:             break;
                   2282:           }
                   2283:         }
                   2284:       } /* End for */
                   2285:       rc = sqlite3_step(pInsert);
                   2286:       if( rc!=SQLITE_OK && rc!=SQLITE_ROW && rc!=SQLITE_DONE ){
                   2287:         fprintf(stderr, "Error %d: %s\n", sqlite3_extended_errcode(newDb),
                   2288:                         sqlite3_errmsg(newDb));
                   2289:       }
                   2290:       sqlite3_reset(pInsert);
                   2291:       cnt++;
                   2292:       if( (cnt%spinRate)==0 ){
                   2293:         printf("%c\b", "|/-\\"[(cnt/spinRate)%4]);
                   2294:         fflush(stdout);
                   2295:       }
                   2296:     } /* End while */
                   2297:     if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ) break;
                   2298:     sqlite3_finalize(pQuery);
                   2299:     sqlite3_free(zQuery);
                   2300:     zQuery = sqlite3_mprintf("SELECT * FROM \"%w\" ORDER BY rowid DESC;",
                   2301:                              zTable);
                   2302:     rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, zQuery, -1, &pQuery, 0);
                   2303:     if( rc ){
                   2304:       fprintf(stderr, "Warning: cannot step \"%s\" backwards", zTable);
                   2305:       break;
                   2306:     }
                   2307:   } /* End for(k=0...) */
                   2308:
                   2309: end_data_xfer:
                   2310:   sqlite3_finalize(pQuery);
                   2311:   sqlite3_finalize(pInsert);
                   2312:   sqlite3_free(zQuery);
                   2313:   sqlite3_free(zInsert);
                   2314: }
                   2315:
                   2316:
                   2317: /*
                   2318: ** Try to transfer all rows of the schema that match zWhere.  For
                   2319: ** each row, invoke xForEach() on the object defined by that row.
                   2320: ** If an error is encountered while moving forward through the
                   2321: ** sqlite_master table, try again moving backwards.
                   2322: */
                   2323: static void tryToCloneSchema(
1.1.1.10  jturner  2324:   ShellState *p,
1.1.1.8   jturner  2325:   sqlite3 *newDb,
                   2326:   const char *zWhere,
1.1.1.10  jturner  2327:   void (*xForEach)(ShellState*,sqlite3*,const char*)
1.1.1.8   jturner  2328: ){
                   2329:   sqlite3_stmt *pQuery = 0;
                   2330:   char *zQuery = 0;
                   2331:   int rc;
                   2332:   const unsigned char *zName;
                   2333:   const unsigned char *zSql;
                   2334:   char *zErrMsg = 0;
                   2335:
                   2336:   zQuery = sqlite3_mprintf("SELECT name, sql FROM sqlite_master"
                   2337:                            " WHERE %s", zWhere);
                   2338:   rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, zQuery, -1, &pQuery, 0);
                   2339:   if( rc ){
                   2340:     fprintf(stderr, "Error: (%d) %s on [%s]\n",
                   2341:                     sqlite3_extended_errcode(p->db), sqlite3_errmsg(p->db),
                   2342:                     zQuery);
                   2343:     goto end_schema_xfer;
                   2344:   }
                   2345:   while( (rc = sqlite3_step(pQuery))==SQLITE_ROW ){
                   2346:     zName = sqlite3_column_text(pQuery, 0);
                   2347:     zSql = sqlite3_column_text(pQuery, 1);
                   2348:     printf("%s... ", zName); fflush(stdout);
                   2349:     sqlite3_exec(newDb, (const char*)zSql, 0, 0, &zErrMsg);
                   2350:     if( zErrMsg ){
                   2351:       fprintf(stderr, "Error: %s\nSQL: [%s]\n", zErrMsg, zSql);
                   2352:       sqlite3_free(zErrMsg);
                   2353:       zErrMsg = 0;
                   2354:     }
                   2355:     if( xForEach ){
                   2356:       xForEach(p, newDb, (const char*)zName);
                   2357:     }
                   2358:     printf("done\n");
                   2359:   }
                   2360:   if( rc!=SQLITE_DONE ){
                   2361:     sqlite3_finalize(pQuery);
                   2362:     sqlite3_free(zQuery);
                   2363:     zQuery = sqlite3_mprintf("SELECT name, sql FROM sqlite_master"
                   2364:                              " WHERE %s ORDER BY rowid DESC", zWhere);
                   2365:     rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, zQuery, -1, &pQuery, 0);
                   2366:     if( rc ){
                   2367:       fprintf(stderr, "Error: (%d) %s on [%s]\n",
                   2368:                       sqlite3_extended_errcode(p->db), sqlite3_errmsg(p->db),
                   2369:                       zQuery);
                   2370:       goto end_schema_xfer;
                   2371:     }
                   2372:     while( (rc = sqlite3_step(pQuery))==SQLITE_ROW ){
                   2373:       zName = sqlite3_column_text(pQuery, 0);
                   2374:       zSql = sqlite3_column_text(pQuery, 1);
                   2375:       printf("%s... ", zName); fflush(stdout);
                   2376:       sqlite3_exec(newDb, (const char*)zSql, 0, 0, &zErrMsg);
                   2377:       if( zErrMsg ){
                   2378:         fprintf(stderr, "Error: %s\nSQL: [%s]\n", zErrMsg, zSql);
                   2379:         sqlite3_free(zErrMsg);
                   2380:         zErrMsg = 0;
                   2381:       }
                   2382:       if( xForEach ){
                   2383:         xForEach(p, newDb, (const char*)zName);
                   2384:       }
                   2385:       printf("done\n");
                   2386:     }
                   2387:   }
                   2388: end_schema_xfer:
                   2389:   sqlite3_finalize(pQuery);
                   2390:   sqlite3_free(zQuery);
                   2391: }
                   2392:
                   2393: /*
                   2394: ** Open a new database file named "zNewDb".  Try to recover as much information
                   2395: ** as possible out of the main database (which might be corrupt) and write it
                   2396: ** into zNewDb.
                   2397: */
1.1.1.10  jturner  2398: static void tryToClone(ShellState *p, const char *zNewDb){
1.1.1.8   jturner  2399:   int rc;
                   2400:   sqlite3 *newDb = 0;
                   2401:   if( access(zNewDb,0)==0 ){
                   2402:     fprintf(stderr, "File \"%s\" already exists.\n", zNewDb);
                   2403:     return;
                   2404:   }
                   2405:   rc = sqlite3_open(zNewDb, &newDb);
                   2406:   if( rc ){
                   2407:     fprintf(stderr, "Cannot create output database: %s\n",
                   2408:             sqlite3_errmsg(newDb));
                   2409:   }else{
1.1.1.9   jturner  2410:     sqlite3_exec(p->db, "PRAGMA writable_schema=ON;", 0, 0, 0);
1.1.1.8   jturner  2411:     sqlite3_exec(newDb, "BEGIN EXCLUSIVE;", 0, 0, 0);
                   2412:     tryToCloneSchema(p, newDb, "type='table'", tryToCloneData);
                   2413:     tryToCloneSchema(p, newDb, "type!='table'", 0);
                   2414:     sqlite3_exec(newDb, "COMMIT;", 0, 0, 0);
1.1.1.9   jturner  2415:     sqlite3_exec(p->db, "PRAGMA writable_schema=OFF;", 0, 0, 0);
1.1.1.8   jturner  2416:   }
                   2417:   sqlite3_close(newDb);
                   2418: }
                   2419:
                   2420: /*
1.1.1.9   jturner  2421: ** Change the output file back to stdout
                   2422: */
1.1.1.10  jturner  2423: static void output_reset(ShellState *p){
1.1.1.9   jturner  2424:   if( p->outfile[0]=='|' ){
                   2425:     pclose(p->out);
                   2426:   }else{
                   2427:     output_file_close(p->out);
                   2428:   }
                   2429:   p->outfile[0] = 0;
                   2430:   p->out = stdout;
                   2431: }
                   2432:
                   2433: /*
1.1       espie    2434: ** If an input line begins with "." then invoke this routine to
                   2435: ** process that line.
                   2436: **
                   2437: ** Return 1 on error, 2 to exit, and 0 otherwise.
                   2438: */
1.1.1.10  jturner  2439: static int do_meta_command(char *zLine, ShellState *p){
1.1       espie    2440:   int i = 1;
                   2441:   int nArg = 0;
                   2442:   int n, c;
                   2443:   int rc = 0;
                   2444:   char *azArg[50];
                   2445:
                   2446:   /* Parse the input line into tokens.
                   2447:   */
                   2448:   while( zLine[i] && nArg<ArraySize(azArg) ){
                   2449:     while( IsSpace(zLine[i]) ){ i++; }
                   2450:     if( zLine[i]==0 ) break;
                   2451:     if( zLine[i]=='\'' || zLine[i]=='"' ){
                   2452:       int delim = zLine[i++];
                   2453:       azArg[nArg++] = &zLine[i];
1.1.1.7   jturner  2454:       while( zLine[i] && zLine[i]!=delim ){
                   2455:         if( zLine[i]=='\\' && delim=='"' && zLine[i+1]!=0 ) i++;
                   2456:         i++;
                   2457:       }
1.1       espie    2458:       if( zLine[i]==delim ){
                   2459:         zLine[i++] = 0;
                   2460:       }
                   2461:       if( delim=='"' ) resolve_backslashes(azArg[nArg-1]);
                   2462:     }else{
                   2463:       azArg[nArg++] = &zLine[i];
                   2464:       while( zLine[i] && !IsSpace(zLine[i]) ){ i++; }
                   2465:       if( zLine[i] ) zLine[i++] = 0;
                   2466:       resolve_backslashes(azArg[nArg-1]);
                   2467:     }
                   2468:   }
                   2469:
                   2470:   /* Process the input line.
                   2471:   */
                   2472:   if( nArg==0 ) return 0; /* no tokens, no error */
                   2473:   n = strlen30(azArg[0]);
                   2474:   c = azArg[0][0];
1.1.1.8   jturner  2475:   if( (c=='b' && n>=3 && strncmp(azArg[0], "backup", n)==0)
                   2476:    || (c=='s' && n>=3 && strncmp(azArg[0], "save", n)==0)
                   2477:   ){
1.1.1.6   landry   2478:     const char *zDestFile = 0;
                   2479:     const char *zDb = 0;
1.1       espie    2480:     sqlite3 *pDest;
                   2481:     sqlite3_backup *pBackup;
1.1.1.6   landry   2482:     int j;
                   2483:     for(j=1; j<nArg; j++){
                   2484:       const char *z = azArg[j];
                   2485:       if( z[0]=='-' ){
                   2486:         while( z[0]=='-' ) z++;
1.1.1.7   jturner  2487:         /* No options to process at this time */
1.1.1.6   landry   2488:         {
                   2489:           fprintf(stderr, "unknown option: %s\n", azArg[j]);
                   2490:           return 1;
                   2491:         }
                   2492:       }else if( zDestFile==0 ){
                   2493:         zDestFile = azArg[j];
                   2494:       }else if( zDb==0 ){
                   2495:         zDb = zDestFile;
                   2496:         zDestFile = azArg[j];
                   2497:       }else{
                   2498:         fprintf(stderr, "too many arguments to .backup\n");
                   2499:         return 1;
                   2500:       }
                   2501:     }
                   2502:     if( zDestFile==0 ){
                   2503:       fprintf(stderr, "missing FILENAME argument on .backup\n");
                   2504:       return 1;
1.1       espie    2505:     }
1.1.1.6   landry   2506:     if( zDb==0 ) zDb = "main";
1.1       espie    2507:     rc = sqlite3_open(zDestFile, &pDest);
                   2508:     if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
                   2509:       fprintf(stderr, "Error: cannot open \"%s\"\n", zDestFile);
                   2510:       sqlite3_close(pDest);
                   2511:       return 1;
                   2512:     }
1.1.1.8   jturner  2513:     open_db(p, 0);
1.1       espie    2514:     pBackup = sqlite3_backup_init(pDest, "main", p->db, zDb);
                   2515:     if( pBackup==0 ){
                   2516:       fprintf(stderr, "Error: %s\n", sqlite3_errmsg(pDest));
                   2517:       sqlite3_close(pDest);
                   2518:       return 1;
                   2519:     }
                   2520:     while(  (rc = sqlite3_backup_step(pBackup,100))==SQLITE_OK ){}
                   2521:     sqlite3_backup_finish(pBackup);
                   2522:     if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ){
                   2523:       rc = 0;
                   2524:     }else{
                   2525:       fprintf(stderr, "Error: %s\n", sqlite3_errmsg(pDest));
                   2526:       rc = 1;
                   2527:     }
                   2528:     sqlite3_close(pDest);
                   2529:   }else
                   2530:
1.1.1.9   jturner  2531:   if( c=='b' && n>=3 && strncmp(azArg[0], "bail", n)==0 ){
                   2532:     if( nArg==2 ){
                   2533:       bail_on_error = booleanValue(azArg[1]);
                   2534:     }else{
                   2535:       fprintf(stderr, "Usage: .bail on|off\n");
                   2536:       rc = 1;
                   2537:     }
1.1       espie    2538:   }else
                   2539:
1.1.1.2   espie    2540:   /* The undocumented ".breakpoint" command causes a call to the no-op
                   2541:   ** routine named test_breakpoint().
                   2542:   */
                   2543:   if( c=='b' && n>=3 && strncmp(azArg[0], "breakpoint", n)==0 ){
                   2544:     test_breakpoint();
                   2545:   }else
                   2546:
1.1.1.9   jturner  2547:   if( c=='c' && strncmp(azArg[0], "clone", n)==0 ){
                   2548:     if( nArg==2 ){
                   2549:       tryToClone(p, azArg[1]);
                   2550:     }else{
                   2551:       fprintf(stderr, "Usage: .clone FILENAME\n");
                   2552:       rc = 1;
                   2553:     }
1.1.1.8   jturner  2554:   }else
                   2555:
1.1.1.9   jturner  2556:   if( c=='d' && n>1 && strncmp(azArg[0], "databases", n)==0 ){
1.1.1.10  jturner  2557:     ShellState data;
1.1       espie    2558:     char *zErrMsg = 0;
1.1.1.8   jturner  2559:     open_db(p, 0);
1.1       espie    2560:     memcpy(&data, p, sizeof(data));
                   2561:     data.showHeader = 1;
                   2562:     data.mode = MODE_Column;
                   2563:     data.colWidth[0] = 3;
                   2564:     data.colWidth[1] = 15;
                   2565:     data.colWidth[2] = 58;
                   2566:     data.cnt = 0;
                   2567:     sqlite3_exec(p->db, "PRAGMA database_list; ", callback, &data, &zErrMsg);
                   2568:     if( zErrMsg ){
                   2569:       fprintf(stderr,"Error: %s\n", zErrMsg);
                   2570:       sqlite3_free(zErrMsg);
                   2571:       rc = 1;
                   2572:     }
                   2573:   }else
                   2574:
1.1.1.9   jturner  2575:   if( c=='d' && strncmp(azArg[0], "dump", n)==0 ){
1.1.1.8   jturner  2576:     open_db(p, 0);
1.1       espie    2577:     /* When playing back a "dump", the content might appear in an order
                   2578:     ** which causes immediate foreign key constraints to be violated.
                   2579:     ** So disable foreign-key constraint enforcement to prevent problems. */
1.1.1.9   jturner  2580:     if( nArg!=1 && nArg!=2 ){
                   2581:       fprintf(stderr, "Usage: .dump ?LIKE-PATTERN?\n");
                   2582:       rc = 1;
                   2583:       goto meta_command_exit;
                   2584:     }
1.1       espie    2585:     fprintf(p->out, "PRAGMA foreign_keys=OFF;\n");
                   2586:     fprintf(p->out, "BEGIN TRANSACTION;\n");
                   2587:     p->writableSchema = 0;
                   2588:     sqlite3_exec(p->db, "SAVEPOINT dump; PRAGMA writable_schema=ON", 0, 0, 0);
                   2589:     p->nErr = 0;
                   2590:     if( nArg==1 ){
                   2591:       run_schema_dump_query(p,
                   2592:         "SELECT name, type, sql FROM sqlite_master "
                   2593:         "WHERE sql NOT NULL AND type=='table' AND name!='sqlite_sequence'"
                   2594:       );
                   2595:       run_schema_dump_query(p,
                   2596:         "SELECT name, type, sql FROM sqlite_master "
                   2597:         "WHERE name=='sqlite_sequence'"
                   2598:       );
                   2599:       run_table_dump_query(p,
                   2600:         "SELECT sql FROM sqlite_master "
                   2601:         "WHERE sql NOT NULL AND type IN ('index','trigger','view')", 0
                   2602:       );
                   2603:     }else{
                   2604:       int i;
                   2605:       for(i=1; i<nArg; i++){
                   2606:         zShellStatic = azArg[i];
                   2607:         run_schema_dump_query(p,
                   2608:           "SELECT name, type, sql FROM sqlite_master "
                   2609:           "WHERE tbl_name LIKE shellstatic() AND type=='table'"
                   2610:           "  AND sql NOT NULL");
                   2611:         run_table_dump_query(p,
                   2612:           "SELECT sql FROM sqlite_master "
                   2613:           "WHERE sql NOT NULL"
                   2614:           "  AND type IN ('index','trigger','view')"
                   2615:           "  AND tbl_name LIKE shellstatic()", 0
                   2616:         );
                   2617:         zShellStatic = 0;
                   2618:       }
                   2619:     }
                   2620:     if( p->writableSchema ){
                   2621:       fprintf(p->out, "PRAGMA writable_schema=OFF;\n");
                   2622:       p->writableSchema = 0;
                   2623:     }
                   2624:     sqlite3_exec(p->db, "PRAGMA writable_schema=OFF;", 0, 0, 0);
                   2625:     sqlite3_exec(p->db, "RELEASE dump;", 0, 0, 0);
                   2626:     fprintf(p->out, p->nErr ? "ROLLBACK; -- due to errors\n" : "COMMIT;\n");
                   2627:   }else
                   2628:
1.1.1.9   jturner  2629:   if( c=='e' && strncmp(azArg[0], "echo", n)==0 ){
                   2630:     if( nArg==2 ){
                   2631:       p->echoOn = booleanValue(azArg[1]);
                   2632:     }else{
                   2633:       fprintf(stderr, "Usage: .echo on|off\n");
                   2634:       rc = 1;
                   2635:     }
1.1       espie    2636:   }else
                   2637:
1.1.1.9   jturner  2638:   if( c=='e' && strncmp(azArg[0], "eqp", n)==0 ){
                   2639:     if( nArg==2 ){
                   2640:       p->autoEQP = booleanValue(azArg[1]);
                   2641:     }else{
                   2642:       fprintf(stderr, "Usage: .eqp on|off\n");
                   2643:       rc = 1;
                   2644:     }
1.1.1.8   jturner  2645:   }else
                   2646:
1.1.1.6   landry   2647:   if( c=='e' && strncmp(azArg[0], "exit", n)==0 ){
1.1.1.7   jturner  2648:     if( nArg>1 && (rc = (int)integerValue(azArg[1]))!=0 ) exit(rc);
1.1       espie    2649:     rc = 2;
                   2650:   }else
                   2651:
1.1.1.9   jturner  2652:   if( c=='e' && strncmp(azArg[0], "explain", n)==0 ){
1.1       espie    2653:     int val = nArg>=2 ? booleanValue(azArg[1]) : 1;
                   2654:     if(val == 1) {
1.1.1.10  jturner  2655:       if(!p->normalMode.valid) {
                   2656:         p->normalMode.valid = 1;
                   2657:         p->normalMode.mode = p->mode;
                   2658:         p->normalMode.showHeader = p->showHeader;
                   2659:         memcpy(p->normalMode.colWidth,p->colWidth,sizeof(p->colWidth));
1.1       espie    2660:       }
                   2661:       /* We could put this code under the !p->explainValid
                   2662:       ** condition so that it does not execute if we are already in
                   2663:       ** explain mode. However, always executing it allows us an easy
                   2664:       ** was to reset to explain mode in case the user previously
                   2665:       ** did an .explain followed by a .width, .mode or .header
                   2666:       ** command.
                   2667:       */
                   2668:       p->mode = MODE_Explain;
                   2669:       p->showHeader = 1;
1.1.1.8   jturner  2670:       memset(p->colWidth,0,sizeof(p->colWidth));
1.1       espie    2671:       p->colWidth[0] = 4;                  /* addr */
                   2672:       p->colWidth[1] = 13;                 /* opcode */
                   2673:       p->colWidth[2] = 4;                  /* P1 */
                   2674:       p->colWidth[3] = 4;                  /* P2 */
                   2675:       p->colWidth[4] = 4;                  /* P3 */
                   2676:       p->colWidth[5] = 13;                 /* P4 */
                   2677:       p->colWidth[6] = 2;                  /* P5 */
                   2678:       p->colWidth[7] = 13;                  /* Comment */
1.1.1.10  jturner  2679:     }else if (p->normalMode.valid) {
                   2680:       p->normalMode.valid = 0;
                   2681:       p->mode = p->normalMode.mode;
                   2682:       p->showHeader = p->normalMode.showHeader;
                   2683:       memcpy(p->colWidth,p->normalMode.colWidth,sizeof(p->colWidth));
1.1       espie    2684:     }
                   2685:   }else
                   2686:
1.1.1.9   jturner  2687:   if( c=='f' && strncmp(azArg[0], "fullschema", n)==0 ){
1.1.1.10  jturner  2688:     ShellState data;
1.1.1.9   jturner  2689:     char *zErrMsg = 0;
                   2690:     int doStats = 0;
                   2691:     if( nArg!=1 ){
                   2692:       fprintf(stderr, "Usage: .fullschema\n");
                   2693:       rc = 1;
                   2694:       goto meta_command_exit;
                   2695:     }
                   2696:     open_db(p, 0);
                   2697:     memcpy(&data, p, sizeof(data));
                   2698:     data.showHeader = 0;
                   2699:     data.mode = MODE_Semi;
                   2700:     rc = sqlite3_exec(p->db,
                   2701:        "SELECT sql FROM"
                   2702:        "  (SELECT sql sql, type type, tbl_name tbl_name, name name, rowid x"
                   2703:        "     FROM sqlite_master UNION ALL"
                   2704:        "   SELECT sql, type, tbl_name, name, rowid FROM sqlite_temp_master) "
1.1.1.10  jturner  2705:        "WHERE type!='meta' AND sql NOTNULL AND name NOT LIKE 'sqlite_%' "
1.1.1.9   jturner  2706:        "ORDER BY rowid",
                   2707:        callback, &data, &zErrMsg
                   2708:     );
                   2709:     if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
                   2710:       sqlite3_stmt *pStmt;
                   2711:       rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db,
                   2712:                "SELECT rowid FROM sqlite_master"
                   2713:                " WHERE name GLOB 'sqlite_stat[134]'",
                   2714:                -1, &pStmt, 0);
                   2715:       doStats = sqlite3_step(pStmt)==SQLITE_ROW;
                   2716:       sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
                   2717:     }
                   2718:     if( doStats==0 ){
                   2719:       fprintf(p->out, "/* No STAT tables available */\n");
                   2720:     }else{
                   2721:       fprintf(p->out, "ANALYZE sqlite_master;\n");
                   2722:       sqlite3_exec(p->db, "SELECT 'ANALYZE sqlite_master'",
                   2723:                    callback, &data, &zErrMsg);
                   2724:       data.mode = MODE_Insert;
                   2725:       data.zDestTable = "sqlite_stat1";
                   2726:       shell_exec(p->db, "SELECT * FROM sqlite_stat1",
                   2727:                  shell_callback, &data,&zErrMsg);
                   2728:       data.zDestTable = "sqlite_stat3";
                   2729:       shell_exec(p->db, "SELECT * FROM sqlite_stat3",
                   2730:                  shell_callback, &data,&zErrMsg);
                   2731:       data.zDestTable = "sqlite_stat4";
                   2732:       shell_exec(p->db, "SELECT * FROM sqlite_stat4",
                   2733:                  shell_callback, &data, &zErrMsg);
                   2734:       fprintf(p->out, "ANALYZE sqlite_master;\n");
                   2735:     }
1.1       espie    2736:   }else
                   2737:
1.1.1.9   jturner  2738:   if( c=='h' && strncmp(azArg[0], "headers", n)==0 ){
                   2739:     if( nArg==2 ){
                   2740:       p->showHeader = booleanValue(azArg[1]);
                   2741:     }else{
                   2742:       fprintf(stderr, "Usage: .headers on|off\n");
                   2743:       rc = 1;
1.1       espie    2744:     }
                   2745:   }else
                   2746:
1.1.1.9   jturner  2747:   if( c=='h' && strncmp(azArg[0], "help", n)==0 ){
                   2748:     fprintf(p->out, "%s", zHelp);
                   2749:   }else
                   2750:
                   2751:   if( c=='i' && strncmp(azArg[0], "import", n)==0 ){
                   2752:     char *zTable;               /* Insert data into this table */
                   2753:     char *zFile;                /* Name of file to extra content from */
1.1       espie    2754:     sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = NULL; /* A statement */
                   2755:     int nCol;                   /* Number of columns in the table */
                   2756:     int nByte;                  /* Number of bytes in an SQL string */
                   2757:     int i, j;                   /* Loop counters */
1.1.1.7   jturner  2758:     int needCommit;             /* True to COMMIT or ROLLBACK at end */
1.1.1.11! jturner  2759:     int nSep;                   /* Number of bytes in p->colSeparator[] */
1.1       espie    2760:     char *zSql;                 /* An SQL statement */
1.1.1.11! jturner  2761:     ImportCtx sCtx;             /* Reader context */
        !          2762:     char *(*xRead)(ImportCtx*); /* Procedure to read one value */
1.1.1.7   jturner  2763:     int (*xCloser)(FILE*);      /* Procedure to close th3 connection */
1.1       espie    2764:
1.1.1.9   jturner  2765:     if( nArg!=3 ){
                   2766:       fprintf(stderr, "Usage: .import FILE TABLE\n");
                   2767:       goto meta_command_exit;
                   2768:     }
                   2769:     zFile = azArg[1];
                   2770:     zTable = azArg[2];
1.1.1.7   jturner  2771:     seenInterrupt = 0;
1.1.1.11! jturner  2772:     memset(&sCtx, 0, sizeof(sCtx));
1.1.1.8   jturner  2773:     open_db(p, 0);
1.1.1.11! jturner  2774:     nSep = strlen30(p->colSeparator);
1.1       espie    2775:     if( nSep==0 ){
1.1.1.11! jturner  2776:       fprintf(stderr, "Error: non-null column separator required for import\n");
1.1       espie    2777:       return 1;
                   2778:     }
1.1.1.7   jturner  2779:     if( nSep>1 ){
1.1.1.11! jturner  2780:       fprintf(stderr, "Error: multi-character column separators not allowed"
1.1.1.7   jturner  2781:                       " for import\n");
                   2782:       return 1;
                   2783:     }
1.1.1.11! jturner  2784:     nSep = strlen30(p->rowSeparator);
        !          2785:     if( nSep==0 ){
        !          2786:       fprintf(stderr, "Error: non-null row separator required for import\n");
        !          2787:       return 1;
        !          2788:     }
        !          2789:     if( nSep==2 && p->mode==MODE_Csv && strcmp(p->rowSeparator, SEP_CrLf)==0 ){
        !          2790:       /* When importing CSV (only), if the row separator is set to the
        !          2791:       ** default output row separator, change it to the default input
        !          2792:       ** row separator.  This avoids having to maintain different input
        !          2793:       ** and output row separators. */
        !          2794:       sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(p->rowSeparator), p->rowSeparator, SEP_Row);
        !          2795:       nSep = strlen30(p->rowSeparator);
        !          2796:     }
        !          2797:     if( nSep>1 ){
        !          2798:       fprintf(stderr, "Error: multi-character row separators not allowed"
        !          2799:                       " for import\n");
        !          2800:       return 1;
        !          2801:     }
        !          2802:     sCtx.zFile = zFile;
        !          2803:     sCtx.nLine = 1;
        !          2804:     if( sCtx.zFile[0]=='|' ){
        !          2805:       sCtx.in = popen(sCtx.zFile+1, "r");
        !          2806:       sCtx.zFile = "<pipe>";
1.1.1.7   jturner  2807:       xCloser = pclose;
                   2808:     }else{
1.1.1.11! jturner  2809:       sCtx.in = fopen(sCtx.zFile, "rb");
1.1.1.7   jturner  2810:       xCloser = fclose;
                   2811:     }
1.1.1.11! jturner  2812:     if( p->mode==MODE_Ascii ){
        !          2813:       xRead = ascii_read_one_field;
        !          2814:     }else{
        !          2815:       xRead = csv_read_one_field;
        !          2816:     }
        !          2817:     if( sCtx.in==0 ){
1.1.1.7   jturner  2818:       fprintf(stderr, "Error: cannot open \"%s\"\n", zFile);
                   2819:       return 1;
                   2820:     }
1.1.1.11! jturner  2821:     sCtx.cColSep = p->colSeparator[0];
        !          2822:     sCtx.cRowSep = p->rowSeparator[0];
1.1       espie    2823:     zSql = sqlite3_mprintf("SELECT * FROM %s", zTable);
                   2824:     if( zSql==0 ){
                   2825:       fprintf(stderr, "Error: out of memory\n");
1.1.1.11! jturner  2826:       xCloser(sCtx.in);
1.1       espie    2827:       return 1;
                   2828:     }
                   2829:     nByte = strlen30(zSql);
1.1.1.8   jturner  2830:     rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, 0);
1.1.1.11! jturner  2831:     import_append_char(&sCtx, 0);    /* To ensure sCtx.z is allocated */
1.1.1.7   jturner  2832:     if( rc && sqlite3_strglob("no such table: *", sqlite3_errmsg(db))==0 ){
                   2833:       char *zCreate = sqlite3_mprintf("CREATE TABLE %s", zTable);
                   2834:       char cSep = '(';
1.1.1.11! jturner  2835:       while( xRead(&sCtx) ){
        !          2836:         zCreate = sqlite3_mprintf("%z%c\n  \"%s\" TEXT", zCreate, cSep, sCtx.z);
1.1.1.7   jturner  2837:         cSep = ',';
1.1.1.11! jturner  2838:         if( sCtx.cTerm!=sCtx.cColSep ) break;
1.1.1.7   jturner  2839:       }
                   2840:       if( cSep=='(' ){
                   2841:         sqlite3_free(zCreate);
1.1.1.11! jturner  2842:         sqlite3_free(sCtx.z);
        !          2843:         xCloser(sCtx.in);
        !          2844:         fprintf(stderr,"%s: empty file\n", sCtx.zFile);
1.1.1.7   jturner  2845:         return 1;
                   2846:       }
                   2847:       zCreate = sqlite3_mprintf("%z\n)", zCreate);
                   2848:       rc = sqlite3_exec(p->db, zCreate, 0, 0, 0);
                   2849:       sqlite3_free(zCreate);
                   2850:       if( rc ){
                   2851:         fprintf(stderr, "CREATE TABLE %s(...) failed: %s\n", zTable,
                   2852:                 sqlite3_errmsg(db));
1.1.1.11! jturner  2853:         sqlite3_free(sCtx.z);
        !          2854:         xCloser(sCtx.in);
1.1.1.7   jturner  2855:         return 1;
                   2856:       }
1.1.1.8   jturner  2857:       rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, 0);
1.1.1.7   jturner  2858:     }
1.1       espie    2859:     sqlite3_free(zSql);
                   2860:     if( rc ){
                   2861:       if (pStmt) sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
                   2862:       fprintf(stderr,"Error: %s\n", sqlite3_errmsg(db));
1.1.1.11! jturner  2863:       xCloser(sCtx.in);
1.1       espie    2864:       return 1;
                   2865:     }
                   2866:     nCol = sqlite3_column_count(pStmt);
                   2867:     sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
                   2868:     pStmt = 0;
                   2869:     if( nCol==0 ) return 0; /* no columns, no error */
1.1.1.7   jturner  2870:     zSql = sqlite3_malloc( nByte*2 + 20 + nCol*2 );
1.1       espie    2871:     if( zSql==0 ){
                   2872:       fprintf(stderr, "Error: out of memory\n");
1.1.1.11! jturner  2873:       xCloser(sCtx.in);
1.1       espie    2874:       return 1;
                   2875:     }
1.1.1.7   jturner  2876:     sqlite3_snprintf(nByte+20, zSql, "INSERT INTO \"%w\" VALUES(?", zTable);
1.1       espie    2877:     j = strlen30(zSql);
                   2878:     for(i=1; i<nCol; i++){
                   2879:       zSql[j++] = ',';
                   2880:       zSql[j++] = '?';
                   2881:     }
                   2882:     zSql[j++] = ')';
                   2883:     zSql[j] = 0;
1.1.1.8   jturner  2884:     rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, 0);
1.1.1.7   jturner  2885:     sqlite3_free(zSql);
1.1       espie    2886:     if( rc ){
                   2887:       fprintf(stderr, "Error: %s\n", sqlite3_errmsg(db));
                   2888:       if (pStmt) sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
1.1.1.11! jturner  2889:       xCloser(sCtx.in);
1.1       espie    2890:       return 1;
                   2891:     }
1.1.1.7   jturner  2892:     needCommit = sqlite3_get_autocommit(db);
                   2893:     if( needCommit ) sqlite3_exec(db, "BEGIN", 0, 0, 0);
                   2894:     do{
1.1.1.11! jturner  2895:       int startLine = sCtx.nLine;
1.1.1.7   jturner  2896:       for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){
1.1.1.11! jturner  2897:         char *z = xRead(&sCtx);
        !          2898:         /*
        !          2899:         ** Did we reach end-of-file before finding any columns?
        !          2900:         ** If so, stop instead of NULL filling the remaining columns.
        !          2901:         */
1.1.1.7   jturner  2902:         if( z==0 && i==0 ) break;
1.1.1.11! jturner  2903:         /*
        !          2904:         ** Did we reach end-of-file OR end-of-line before finding any
        !          2905:         ** columns in ASCII mode?  If so, stop instead of NULL filling
        !          2906:         ** the remaining columns.
        !          2907:         */
        !          2908:         if( p->mode==MODE_Ascii && (z==0 || z[0]==0) && i==0 ) break;
1.1.1.7   jturner  2909:         sqlite3_bind_text(pStmt, i+1, z, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
1.1.1.11! jturner  2910:         if( i<nCol-1 && sCtx.cTerm!=sCtx.cColSep ){
1.1.1.7   jturner  2911:           fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: expected %d columns but found %d - "
                   2912:                           "filling the rest with NULL\n",
1.1.1.11! jturner  2913:                           sCtx.zFile, startLine, nCol, i+1);
1.1       espie    2914:           i++;
1.1.1.9   jturner  2915:           while( i<=nCol ){ sqlite3_bind_null(pStmt, i); i++; }
1.1       espie    2916:         }
                   2917:       }
1.1.1.11! jturner  2918:       if( sCtx.cTerm==sCtx.cColSep ){
1.1.1.7   jturner  2919:         do{
1.1.1.11! jturner  2920:           xRead(&sCtx);
1.1.1.7   jturner  2921:           i++;
1.1.1.11! jturner  2922:         }while( sCtx.cTerm==sCtx.cColSep );
1.1.1.7   jturner  2923:         fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: expected %d columns but found %d - "
                   2924:                         "extras ignored\n",
1.1.1.11! jturner  2925:                         sCtx.zFile, startLine, nCol, i);
1.1.1.7   jturner  2926:       }
                   2927:       if( i>=nCol ){
                   2928:         sqlite3_step(pStmt);
                   2929:         rc = sqlite3_reset(pStmt);
                   2930:         if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
1.1.1.11! jturner  2931:           fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: INSERT failed: %s\n", sCtx.zFile, startLine,
1.1.1.7   jturner  2932:                   sqlite3_errmsg(db));
1.1       espie    2933:         }
                   2934:       }
1.1.1.11! jturner  2935:     }while( sCtx.cTerm!=EOF );
1.1.1.7   jturner  2936:
1.1.1.11! jturner  2937:     xCloser(sCtx.in);
        !          2938:     sqlite3_free(sCtx.z);
1.1       espie    2939:     sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
1.1.1.7   jturner  2940:     if( needCommit ) sqlite3_exec(db, "COMMIT", 0, 0, 0);
1.1       espie    2941:   }else
                   2942:
1.1.1.9   jturner  2943:   if( c=='i' && strncmp(azArg[0], "indices", n)==0 ){
1.1.1.10  jturner  2944:     ShellState data;
1.1       espie    2945:     char *zErrMsg = 0;
1.1.1.8   jturner  2946:     open_db(p, 0);
1.1       espie    2947:     memcpy(&data, p, sizeof(data));
                   2948:     data.showHeader = 0;
                   2949:     data.mode = MODE_List;
                   2950:     if( nArg==1 ){
                   2951:       rc = sqlite3_exec(p->db,
                   2952:         "SELECT name FROM sqlite_master "
                   2953:         "WHERE type='index' AND name NOT LIKE 'sqlite_%' "
                   2954:         "UNION ALL "
                   2955:         "SELECT name FROM sqlite_temp_master "
                   2956:         "WHERE type='index' "
                   2957:         "ORDER BY 1",
                   2958:         callback, &data, &zErrMsg
                   2959:       );
1.1.1.9   jturner  2960:     }else if( nArg==2 ){
1.1       espie    2961:       zShellStatic = azArg[1];
                   2962:       rc = sqlite3_exec(p->db,
                   2963:         "SELECT name FROM sqlite_master "
                   2964:         "WHERE type='index' AND tbl_name LIKE shellstatic() "
                   2965:         "UNION ALL "
                   2966:         "SELECT name FROM sqlite_temp_master "
                   2967:         "WHERE type='index' AND tbl_name LIKE shellstatic() "
                   2968:         "ORDER BY 1",
                   2969:         callback, &data, &zErrMsg
                   2970:       );
                   2971:       zShellStatic = 0;
1.1.1.9   jturner  2972:     }else{
                   2973:       fprintf(stderr, "Usage: .indices ?LIKE-PATTERN?\n");
                   2974:       rc = 1;
                   2975:       goto meta_command_exit;
1.1       espie    2976:     }
                   2977:     if( zErrMsg ){
                   2978:       fprintf(stderr,"Error: %s\n", zErrMsg);
                   2979:       sqlite3_free(zErrMsg);
                   2980:       rc = 1;
                   2981:     }else if( rc != SQLITE_OK ){
                   2982:       fprintf(stderr,"Error: querying sqlite_master and sqlite_temp_master\n");
                   2983:       rc = 1;
                   2984:     }
                   2985:   }else
                   2986:
                   2987: #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_IOTRACE
                   2988:   if( c=='i' && strncmp(azArg[0], "iotrace", n)==0 ){
                   2989:     extern void (*sqlite3IoTrace)(const char*, ...);
                   2990:     if( iotrace && iotrace!=stdout ) fclose(iotrace);
                   2991:     iotrace = 0;
                   2992:     if( nArg<2 ){
                   2993:       sqlite3IoTrace = 0;
                   2994:     }else if( strcmp(azArg[1], "-")==0 ){
                   2995:       sqlite3IoTrace = iotracePrintf;
                   2996:       iotrace = stdout;
                   2997:     }else{
                   2998:       iotrace = fopen(azArg[1], "w");
                   2999:       if( iotrace==0 ){
                   3000:         fprintf(stderr, "Error: cannot open \"%s\"\n", azArg[1]);
                   3001:         sqlite3IoTrace = 0;
                   3002:         rc = 1;
                   3003:       }else{
                   3004:         sqlite3IoTrace = iotracePrintf;
                   3005:       }
                   3006:     }
                   3007:   }else
                   3008: #endif
                   3009:
                   3010: #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION
1.1.1.9   jturner  3011:   if( c=='l' && strncmp(azArg[0], "load", n)==0 ){
1.1       espie    3012:     const char *zFile, *zProc;
                   3013:     char *zErrMsg = 0;
1.1.1.9   jturner  3014:     if( nArg<2 ){
                   3015:       fprintf(stderr, "Usage: .load FILE ?ENTRYPOINT?\n");
                   3016:       rc = 1;
                   3017:       goto meta_command_exit;
                   3018:     }
1.1       espie    3019:     zFile = azArg[1];
                   3020:     zProc = nArg>=3 ? azArg[2] : 0;
1.1.1.8   jturner  3021:     open_db(p, 0);
1.1       espie    3022:     rc = sqlite3_load_extension(p->db, zFile, zProc, &zErrMsg);
                   3023:     if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
                   3024:       fprintf(stderr, "Error: %s\n", zErrMsg);
                   3025:       sqlite3_free(zErrMsg);
                   3026:       rc = 1;
                   3027:     }
                   3028:   }else
                   3029: #endif
                   3030:
1.1.1.9   jturner  3031:   if( c=='l' && strncmp(azArg[0], "log", n)==0 ){
                   3032:     if( nArg!=2 ){
                   3033:       fprintf(stderr, "Usage: .log FILENAME\n");
                   3034:       rc = 1;
                   3035:     }else{
                   3036:       const char *zFile = azArg[1];
                   3037:       output_file_close(p->pLog);
                   3038:       p->pLog = output_file_open(zFile);
                   3039:     }
1.1       espie    3040:   }else
                   3041:
1.1.1.9   jturner  3042:   if( c=='m' && strncmp(azArg[0], "mode", n)==0 ){
                   3043:     const char *zMode = nArg>=2 ? azArg[1] : "";
                   3044:     int n2 = (int)strlen(zMode);
                   3045:     int c2 = zMode[0];
                   3046:     if( c2=='l' && n2>2 && strncmp(azArg[1],"lines",n2)==0 ){
1.1       espie    3047:       p->mode = MODE_Line;
1.1.1.9   jturner  3048:     }else if( c2=='c' && strncmp(azArg[1],"columns",n2)==0 ){
1.1       espie    3049:       p->mode = MODE_Column;
1.1.1.9   jturner  3050:     }else if( c2=='l' && n2>2 && strncmp(azArg[1],"list",n2)==0 ){
1.1       espie    3051:       p->mode = MODE_List;
1.1.1.9   jturner  3052:     }else if( c2=='h' && strncmp(azArg[1],"html",n2)==0 ){
1.1       espie    3053:       p->mode = MODE_Html;
1.1.1.9   jturner  3054:     }else if( c2=='t' && strncmp(azArg[1],"tcl",n2)==0 ){
1.1       espie    3055:       p->mode = MODE_Tcl;
1.1.1.11! jturner  3056:       sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(p->colSeparator), p->colSeparator, SEP_Space);
1.1.1.9   jturner  3057:     }else if( c2=='c' && strncmp(azArg[1],"csv",n2)==0 ){
1.1       espie    3058:       p->mode = MODE_Csv;
1.1.1.11! jturner  3059:       sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(p->colSeparator), p->colSeparator, SEP_Comma);
        !          3060:       sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(p->rowSeparator), p->rowSeparator, SEP_CrLf);
1.1.1.9   jturner  3061:     }else if( c2=='t' && strncmp(azArg[1],"tabs",n2)==0 ){
1.1       espie    3062:       p->mode = MODE_List;
1.1.1.11! jturner  3063:       sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(p->colSeparator), p->colSeparator, SEP_Tab);
1.1.1.9   jturner  3064:     }else if( c2=='i' && strncmp(azArg[1],"insert",n2)==0 ){
1.1       espie    3065:       p->mode = MODE_Insert;
1.1.1.9   jturner  3066:       set_table_name(p, nArg>=3 ? azArg[2] : "table");
1.1.1.11! jturner  3067:     }else if( c2=='a' && strncmp(azArg[1],"ascii",n2)==0 ){
        !          3068:       p->mode = MODE_Ascii;
        !          3069:       sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(p->colSeparator), p->colSeparator, SEP_Unit);
        !          3070:       sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(p->rowSeparator), p->rowSeparator, SEP_Record);
1.1       espie    3071:     }else {
                   3072:       fprintf(stderr,"Error: mode should be one of: "
1.1.1.11! jturner  3073:          "ascii column csv html insert line list tabs tcl\n");
1.1       espie    3074:       rc = 1;
                   3075:     }
                   3076:   }else
                   3077:
1.1.1.9   jturner  3078:   if( c=='n' && strncmp(azArg[0], "nullvalue", n)==0 ){
                   3079:     if( nArg==2 ){
1.1.1.11! jturner  3080:       sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(p->nullValue), p->nullValue,
        !          3081:                        "%.*s", (int)ArraySize(p->nullValue)-1, azArg[1]);
1.1.1.9   jturner  3082:     }else{
                   3083:       fprintf(stderr, "Usage: .nullvalue STRING\n");
1.1       espie    3084:       rc = 1;
                   3085:     }
                   3086:   }else
                   3087:
1.1.1.8   jturner  3088:   if( c=='o' && strncmp(azArg[0], "open", n)==0 && n>=2 ){
                   3089:     sqlite3 *savedDb = p->db;
                   3090:     const char *zSavedFilename = p->zDbFilename;
                   3091:     char *zNewFilename = 0;
                   3092:     p->db = 0;
                   3093:     if( nArg>=2 ){
                   3094:       p->zDbFilename = zNewFilename = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", azArg[1]);
                   3095:     }
                   3096:     open_db(p, 1);
                   3097:     if( p->db!=0 ){
                   3098:       sqlite3_close(savedDb);
                   3099:       sqlite3_free(p->zFreeOnClose);
                   3100:       p->zFreeOnClose = zNewFilename;
                   3101:     }else{
                   3102:       sqlite3_free(zNewFilename);
                   3103:       p->db = savedDb;
                   3104:       p->zDbFilename = zSavedFilename;
                   3105:     }
                   3106:   }else
                   3107:
1.1.1.9   jturner  3108:   if( c=='o'
                   3109:    && (strncmp(azArg[0], "output", n)==0 || strncmp(azArg[0], "once", n)==0)
                   3110:   ){
                   3111:     const char *zFile = nArg>=2 ? azArg[1] : "stdout";
                   3112:     if( nArg>2 ){
                   3113:       fprintf(stderr, "Usage: .%s FILE\n", azArg[0]);
                   3114:       rc = 1;
                   3115:       goto meta_command_exit;
                   3116:     }
                   3117:     if( n>1 && strncmp(azArg[0], "once", n)==0 ){
                   3118:       if( nArg<2 ){
                   3119:         fprintf(stderr, "Usage: .once FILE\n");
                   3120:         rc = 1;
                   3121:         goto meta_command_exit;
                   3122:       }
                   3123:       p->outCount = 2;
                   3124:     }else{
                   3125:       p->outCount = 0;
                   3126:     }
                   3127:     output_reset(p);
                   3128:     if( zFile[0]=='|' ){
                   3129:       p->out = popen(zFile + 1, "w");
1.1.1.2   espie    3130:       if( p->out==0 ){
1.1.1.9   jturner  3131:         fprintf(stderr,"Error: cannot open pipe \"%s\"\n", zFile + 1);
1.1.1.2   espie    3132:         p->out = stdout;
                   3133:         rc = 1;
                   3134:       }else{
1.1.1.9   jturner  3135:         sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(p->outfile), p->outfile, "%s", zFile);
1.1.1.2   espie    3136:       }
1.1       espie    3137:     }else{
1.1.1.9   jturner  3138:       p->out = output_file_open(zFile);
1.1       espie    3139:       if( p->out==0 ){
1.1.1.9   jturner  3140:         if( strcmp(zFile,"off")!=0 ){
                   3141:           fprintf(stderr,"Error: cannot write to \"%s\"\n", zFile);
1.1.1.2   espie    3142:         }
1.1       espie    3143:         p->out = stdout;
                   3144:         rc = 1;
                   3145:       } else {
1.1.1.9   jturner  3146:         sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(p->outfile), p->outfile, "%s", zFile);
1.1       espie    3147:       }
                   3148:     }
                   3149:   }else
                   3150:
1.1.1.5   espie    3151:   if( c=='p' && n>=3 && strncmp(azArg[0], "print", n)==0 ){
                   3152:     int i;
                   3153:     for(i=1; i<nArg; i++){
                   3154:       if( i>1 ) fprintf(p->out, " ");
                   3155:       fprintf(p->out, "%s", azArg[i]);
                   3156:     }
                   3157:     fprintf(p->out, "\n");
                   3158:   }else
                   3159:
1.1.1.9   jturner  3160:   if( c=='p' && strncmp(azArg[0], "prompt", n)==0 ){
1.1       espie    3161:     if( nArg >= 2) {
                   3162:       strncpy(mainPrompt,azArg[1],(int)ArraySize(mainPrompt)-1);
                   3163:     }
                   3164:     if( nArg >= 3) {
                   3165:       strncpy(continuePrompt,azArg[2],(int)ArraySize(continuePrompt)-1);
                   3166:     }
                   3167:   }else
                   3168:
1.1.1.9   jturner  3169:   if( c=='q' && strncmp(azArg[0], "quit", n)==0 ){
1.1       espie    3170:     rc = 2;
                   3171:   }else
                   3172:
1.1.1.9   jturner  3173:   if( c=='r' && n>=3 && strncmp(azArg[0], "read", n)==0 ){
                   3174:     FILE *alt;
                   3175:     if( nArg!=2 ){
                   3176:       fprintf(stderr, "Usage: .read FILE\n");
                   3177:       rc = 1;
                   3178:       goto meta_command_exit;
                   3179:     }
                   3180:     alt = fopen(azArg[1], "rb");
1.1       espie    3181:     if( alt==0 ){
                   3182:       fprintf(stderr,"Error: cannot open \"%s\"\n", azArg[1]);
                   3183:       rc = 1;
                   3184:     }else{
                   3185:       rc = process_input(p, alt);
                   3186:       fclose(alt);
                   3187:     }
                   3188:   }else
                   3189:
1.1.1.9   jturner  3190:   if( c=='r' && n>=3 && strncmp(azArg[0], "restore", n)==0 ){
1.1       espie    3191:     const char *zSrcFile;
                   3192:     const char *zDb;
                   3193:     sqlite3 *pSrc;
                   3194:     sqlite3_backup *pBackup;
                   3195:     int nTimeout = 0;
                   3196:
                   3197:     if( nArg==2 ){
                   3198:       zSrcFile = azArg[1];
                   3199:       zDb = "main";
1.1.1.9   jturner  3200:     }else if( nArg==3 ){
1.1       espie    3201:       zSrcFile = azArg[2];
                   3202:       zDb = azArg[1];
1.1.1.9   jturner  3203:     }else{
                   3204:       fprintf(stderr, "Usage: .restore ?DB? FILE\n");
                   3205:       rc = 1;
                   3206:       goto meta_command_exit;
1.1       espie    3207:     }
                   3208:     rc = sqlite3_open(zSrcFile, &pSrc);
                   3209:     if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
                   3210:       fprintf(stderr, "Error: cannot open \"%s\"\n", zSrcFile);
                   3211:       sqlite3_close(pSrc);
                   3212:       return 1;
                   3213:     }
1.1.1.8   jturner  3214:     open_db(p, 0);
1.1       espie    3215:     pBackup = sqlite3_backup_init(p->db, zDb, pSrc, "main");
                   3216:     if( pBackup==0 ){
                   3217:       fprintf(stderr, "Error: %s\n", sqlite3_errmsg(p->db));
                   3218:       sqlite3_close(pSrc);
                   3219:       return 1;
                   3220:     }
                   3221:     while( (rc = sqlite3_backup_step(pBackup,100))==SQLITE_OK
                   3222:           || rc==SQLITE_BUSY  ){
                   3223:       if( rc==SQLITE_BUSY ){
                   3224:         if( nTimeout++ >= 3 ) break;
                   3225:         sqlite3_sleep(100);
                   3226:       }
                   3227:     }
                   3228:     sqlite3_backup_finish(pBackup);
                   3229:     if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ){
                   3230:       rc = 0;
                   3231:     }else if( rc==SQLITE_BUSY || rc==SQLITE_LOCKED ){
                   3232:       fprintf(stderr, "Error: source database is busy\n");
                   3233:       rc = 1;
                   3234:     }else{
                   3235:       fprintf(stderr, "Error: %s\n", sqlite3_errmsg(p->db));
                   3236:       rc = 1;
                   3237:     }
                   3238:     sqlite3_close(pSrc);
                   3239:   }else
                   3240:
1.1.1.11! jturner  3241:
        !          3242:   if( c=='s' && strncmp(azArg[0], "scanstats", n)==0 ){
        !          3243:     if( nArg==2 ){
        !          3244:       p->scanstatsOn = booleanValue(azArg[1]);
        !          3245: #ifndef SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS
        !          3246:       fprintf(stderr, "Warning: .scanstats not available in this build.\n");
        !          3247: #endif
        !          3248:     }else{
        !          3249:       fprintf(stderr, "Usage: .scanstats on|off\n");
        !          3250:       rc = 1;
        !          3251:     }
        !          3252:   }else
        !          3253:
1.1.1.9   jturner  3254:   if( c=='s' && strncmp(azArg[0], "schema", n)==0 ){
1.1.1.10  jturner  3255:     ShellState data;
1.1       espie    3256:     char *zErrMsg = 0;
1.1.1.8   jturner  3257:     open_db(p, 0);
1.1       espie    3258:     memcpy(&data, p, sizeof(data));
                   3259:     data.showHeader = 0;
                   3260:     data.mode = MODE_Semi;
1.1.1.9   jturner  3261:     if( nArg==2 ){
1.1       espie    3262:       int i;
                   3263:       for(i=0; azArg[1][i]; i++) azArg[1][i] = ToLower(azArg[1][i]);
                   3264:       if( strcmp(azArg[1],"sqlite_master")==0 ){
                   3265:         char *new_argv[2], *new_colv[2];
                   3266:         new_argv[0] = "CREATE TABLE sqlite_master (\n"
                   3267:                       "  type text,\n"
                   3268:                       "  name text,\n"
                   3269:                       "  tbl_name text,\n"
                   3270:                       "  rootpage integer,\n"
                   3271:                       "  sql text\n"
                   3272:                       ")";
                   3273:         new_argv[1] = 0;
                   3274:         new_colv[0] = "sql";
                   3275:         new_colv[1] = 0;
                   3276:         callback(&data, 1, new_argv, new_colv);
                   3277:         rc = SQLITE_OK;
                   3278:       }else if( strcmp(azArg[1],"sqlite_temp_master")==0 ){
                   3279:         char *new_argv[2], *new_colv[2];
                   3280:         new_argv[0] = "CREATE TEMP TABLE sqlite_temp_master (\n"
                   3281:                       "  type text,\n"
                   3282:                       "  name text,\n"
                   3283:                       "  tbl_name text,\n"
                   3284:                       "  rootpage integer,\n"
                   3285:                       "  sql text\n"
                   3286:                       ")";
                   3287:         new_argv[1] = 0;
                   3288:         new_colv[0] = "sql";
                   3289:         new_colv[1] = 0;
                   3290:         callback(&data, 1, new_argv, new_colv);
                   3291:         rc = SQLITE_OK;
                   3292:       }else{
                   3293:         zShellStatic = azArg[1];
                   3294:         rc = sqlite3_exec(p->db,
                   3295:           "SELECT sql FROM "
1.1.1.3   espie    3296:           "  (SELECT sql sql, type type, tbl_name tbl_name, name name, rowid x"
1.1       espie    3297:           "     FROM sqlite_master UNION ALL"
1.1.1.3   espie    3298:           "   SELECT sql, type, tbl_name, name, rowid FROM sqlite_temp_master) "
1.1       espie    3299:           "WHERE lower(tbl_name) LIKE shellstatic()"
                   3300:           "  AND type!='meta' AND sql NOTNULL "
1.1.1.6   landry   3301:           "ORDER BY rowid",
1.1       espie    3302:           callback, &data, &zErrMsg);
                   3303:         zShellStatic = 0;
                   3304:       }
1.1.1.9   jturner  3305:     }else if( nArg==1 ){
1.1       espie    3306:       rc = sqlite3_exec(p->db,
                   3307:          "SELECT sql FROM "
1.1.1.3   espie    3308:          "  (SELECT sql sql, type type, tbl_name tbl_name, name name, rowid x"
1.1       espie    3309:          "     FROM sqlite_master UNION ALL"
1.1.1.3   espie    3310:          "   SELECT sql, type, tbl_name, name, rowid FROM sqlite_temp_master) "
1.1.1.10  jturner  3311:          "WHERE type!='meta' AND sql NOTNULL AND name NOT LIKE 'sqlite_%' "
1.1.1.6   landry   3312:          "ORDER BY rowid",
1.1       espie    3313:          callback, &data, &zErrMsg
                   3314:       );
1.1.1.9   jturner  3315:     }else{
                   3316:       fprintf(stderr, "Usage: .schema ?LIKE-PATTERN?\n");
                   3317:       rc = 1;
                   3318:       goto meta_command_exit;
1.1       espie    3319:     }
                   3320:     if( zErrMsg ){
                   3321:       fprintf(stderr,"Error: %s\n", zErrMsg);
                   3322:       sqlite3_free(zErrMsg);
                   3323:       rc = 1;
                   3324:     }else if( rc != SQLITE_OK ){
                   3325:       fprintf(stderr,"Error: querying schema information\n");
                   3326:       rc = 1;
                   3327:     }else{
                   3328:       rc = 0;
                   3329:     }
                   3330:   }else
                   3331:
1.1.1.10  jturner  3332:
                   3333: #if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) && defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_SELECTTRACE)
                   3334:   if( c=='s' && n==11 && strncmp(azArg[0], "selecttrace", n)==0 ){
                   3335:     extern int sqlite3SelectTrace;
                   3336:     sqlite3SelectTrace = nArg>=2 ? booleanValue(azArg[1]) : 0xff;
                   3337:   }else
                   3338: #endif
                   3339:
                   3340:
1.1.1.7   jturner  3341: #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
                   3342:   /* Undocumented commands for internal testing.  Subject to change
                   3343:   ** without notice. */
                   3344:   if( c=='s' && n>=10 && strncmp(azArg[0], "selftest-", 9)==0 ){
                   3345:     if( strncmp(azArg[0]+9, "boolean", n-9)==0 ){
                   3346:       int i, v;
                   3347:       for(i=1; i<nArg; i++){
                   3348:         v = booleanValue(azArg[i]);
                   3349:         fprintf(p->out, "%s: %d 0x%x\n", azArg[i], v, v);
                   3350:       }
                   3351:     }
                   3352:     if( strncmp(azArg[0]+9, "integer", n-9)==0 ){
                   3353:       int i; sqlite3_int64 v;
                   3354:       for(i=1; i<nArg; i++){
                   3355:         char zBuf[200];
                   3356:         v = integerValue(azArg[i]);
1.1.1.9   jturner  3357:         sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zBuf),zBuf,"%s: %lld 0x%llx\n", azArg[i],v,v);
1.1.1.7   jturner  3358:         fprintf(p->out, "%s", zBuf);
                   3359:       }
                   3360:     }
                   3361:   }else
                   3362: #endif
                   3363:
1.1.1.9   jturner  3364:   if( c=='s' && strncmp(azArg[0], "separator", n)==0 ){
                   3365:     if( nArg<2 || nArg>3 ){
1.1.1.11! jturner  3366:       fprintf(stderr, "Usage: .separator COL ?ROW?\n");
1.1.1.9   jturner  3367:       rc = 1;
                   3368:     }
                   3369:     if( nArg>=2 ){
1.1.1.11! jturner  3370:       sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(p->colSeparator), p->colSeparator,
        !          3371:                        "%.*s", (int)ArraySize(p->colSeparator)-1, azArg[1]);
1.1.1.9   jturner  3372:     }
                   3373:     if( nArg>=3 ){
1.1.1.11! jturner  3374:       sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(p->rowSeparator), p->rowSeparator,
        !          3375:                        "%.*s", (int)ArraySize(p->rowSeparator)-1, azArg[2]);
1.1.1.9   jturner  3376:     }
                   3377:   }else
                   3378:
                   3379:   if( c=='s'
                   3380:    && (strncmp(azArg[0], "shell", n)==0 || strncmp(azArg[0],"system",n)==0)
                   3381:   ){
                   3382:     char *zCmd;
                   3383:     int i, x;
                   3384:     if( nArg<2 ){
                   3385:       fprintf(stderr, "Usage: .system COMMAND\n");
                   3386:       rc = 1;
                   3387:       goto meta_command_exit;
                   3388:     }
                   3389:     zCmd = sqlite3_mprintf(strchr(azArg[1],' ')==0?"%s":"\"%s\"", azArg[1]);
                   3390:     for(i=2; i<nArg; i++){
                   3391:       zCmd = sqlite3_mprintf(strchr(azArg[i],' ')==0?"%z %s":"%z \"%s\"",
                   3392:                              zCmd, azArg[i]);
                   3393:     }
                   3394:     x = system(zCmd);
                   3395:     sqlite3_free(zCmd);
                   3396:     if( x ) fprintf(stderr, "System command returns %d\n", x);
1.1       espie    3397:   }else
                   3398:
1.1.1.9   jturner  3399:   if( c=='s' && strncmp(azArg[0], "show", n)==0 ){
1.1       espie    3400:     int i;
1.1.1.9   jturner  3401:     if( nArg!=1 ){
                   3402:       fprintf(stderr, "Usage: .show\n");
                   3403:       rc = 1;
                   3404:       goto meta_command_exit;
                   3405:     }
1.1.1.11! jturner  3406:     fprintf(p->out,"%12.12s: %s\n","echo", p->echoOn ? "on" : "off");
        !          3407:     fprintf(p->out,"%12.12s: %s\n","eqp", p->autoEQP ? "on" : "off");
1.1.1.10  jturner  3408:     fprintf(p->out,"%9.9s: %s\n","explain", p->normalMode.valid ? "on" :"off");
1.1.1.11! jturner  3409:     fprintf(p->out,"%12.12s: %s\n","headers", p->showHeader ? "on" : "off");
        !          3410:     fprintf(p->out,"%12.12s: %s\n","mode", modeDescr[p->mode]);
        !          3411:     fprintf(p->out,"%12.12s: ", "nullvalue");
        !          3412:       output_c_string(p->out, p->nullValue);
1.1       espie    3413:       fprintf(p->out, "\n");
1.1.1.11! jturner  3414:     fprintf(p->out,"%12.12s: %s\n","output",
1.1       espie    3415:             strlen30(p->outfile) ? p->outfile : "stdout");
1.1.1.11! jturner  3416:     fprintf(p->out,"%12.12s: ", "colseparator");
        !          3417:       output_c_string(p->out, p->colSeparator);
1.1       espie    3418:       fprintf(p->out, "\n");
1.1.1.11! jturner  3419:     fprintf(p->out,"%12.12s: ", "rowseparator");
        !          3420:       output_c_string(p->out, p->rowSeparator);
        !          3421:       fprintf(p->out, "\n");
        !          3422:     fprintf(p->out,"%12.12s: %s\n","stats", p->statsOn ? "on" : "off");
        !          3423:     fprintf(p->out,"%12.12s: ","width");
1.1       espie    3424:     for (i=0;i<(int)ArraySize(p->colWidth) && p->colWidth[i] != 0;i++) {
                   3425:       fprintf(p->out,"%d ",p->colWidth[i]);
                   3426:     }
                   3427:     fprintf(p->out,"\n");
                   3428:   }else
                   3429:
1.1.1.9   jturner  3430:   if( c=='s' && strncmp(azArg[0], "stats", n)==0 ){
                   3431:     if( nArg==2 ){
                   3432:       p->statsOn = booleanValue(azArg[1]);
                   3433:     }else{
                   3434:       fprintf(stderr, "Usage: .stats on|off\n");
                   3435:       rc = 1;
                   3436:     }
1.1       espie    3437:   }else
                   3438:
1.1.1.9   jturner  3439:   if( c=='t' && n>1 && strncmp(azArg[0], "tables", n)==0 ){
1.1.1.2   espie    3440:     sqlite3_stmt *pStmt;
1.1       espie    3441:     char **azResult;
1.1.1.2   espie    3442:     int nRow, nAlloc;
                   3443:     char *zSql = 0;
                   3444:     int ii;
1.1.1.8   jturner  3445:     open_db(p, 0);
1.1.1.2   espie    3446:     rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, "PRAGMA database_list", -1, &pStmt, 0);
                   3447:     if( rc ) return rc;
                   3448:     zSql = sqlite3_mprintf(
                   3449:         "SELECT name FROM sqlite_master"
                   3450:         " WHERE type IN ('table','view')"
                   3451:         "   AND name NOT LIKE 'sqlite_%%'"
                   3452:         "   AND name LIKE ?1");
                   3453:     while( sqlite3_step(pStmt)==SQLITE_ROW ){
                   3454:       const char *zDbName = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, 1);
                   3455:       if( zDbName==0 || strcmp(zDbName,"main")==0 ) continue;
                   3456:       if( strcmp(zDbName,"temp")==0 ){
                   3457:         zSql = sqlite3_mprintf(
                   3458:                  "%z UNION ALL "
                   3459:                  "SELECT 'temp.' || name FROM sqlite_temp_master"
                   3460:                  " WHERE type IN ('table','view')"
                   3461:                  "   AND name NOT LIKE 'sqlite_%%'"
                   3462:                  "   AND name LIKE ?1", zSql);
                   3463:       }else{
                   3464:         zSql = sqlite3_mprintf(
                   3465:                  "%z UNION ALL "
                   3466:                  "SELECT '%q.' || name FROM \"%w\".sqlite_master"
                   3467:                  " WHERE type IN ('table','view')"
                   3468:                  "   AND name NOT LIKE 'sqlite_%%'"
                   3469:                  "   AND name LIKE ?1", zSql, zDbName, zDbName);
                   3470:       }
1.1       espie    3471:     }
1.1.1.2   espie    3472:     sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
                   3473:     zSql = sqlite3_mprintf("%z ORDER BY 1", zSql);
                   3474:     rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, 0);
                   3475:     sqlite3_free(zSql);
                   3476:     if( rc ) return rc;
                   3477:     nRow = nAlloc = 0;
                   3478:     azResult = 0;
                   3479:     if( nArg>1 ){
                   3480:       sqlite3_bind_text(pStmt, 1, azArg[1], -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
1.1       espie    3481:     }else{
1.1.1.2   espie    3482:       sqlite3_bind_text(pStmt, 1, "%", -1, SQLITE_STATIC);
                   3483:     }
                   3484:     while( sqlite3_step(pStmt)==SQLITE_ROW ){
                   3485:       if( nRow>=nAlloc ){
                   3486:         char **azNew;
                   3487:         int n = nAlloc*2 + 10;
                   3488:         azNew = sqlite3_realloc(azResult, sizeof(azResult[0])*n);
                   3489:         if( azNew==0 ){
                   3490:           fprintf(stderr, "Error: out of memory\n");
                   3491:           break;
                   3492:         }
                   3493:         nAlloc = n;
                   3494:         azResult = azNew;
                   3495:       }
                   3496:       azResult[nRow] = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, 0));
                   3497:       if( azResult[nRow] ) nRow++;
                   3498:     }
                   3499:     sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
                   3500:     if( nRow>0 ){
1.1       espie    3501:       int len, maxlen = 0;
                   3502:       int i, j;
                   3503:       int nPrintCol, nPrintRow;
1.1.1.2   espie    3504:       for(i=0; i<nRow; i++){
1.1       espie    3505:         len = strlen30(azResult[i]);
                   3506:         if( len>maxlen ) maxlen = len;
                   3507:       }
                   3508:       nPrintCol = 80/(maxlen+2);
                   3509:       if( nPrintCol<1 ) nPrintCol = 1;
                   3510:       nPrintRow = (nRow + nPrintCol - 1)/nPrintCol;
                   3511:       for(i=0; i<nPrintRow; i++){
1.1.1.2   espie    3512:         for(j=i; j<nRow; j+=nPrintRow){
                   3513:           char *zSp = j<nPrintRow ? "" : "  ";
1.1.1.11! jturner  3514:           fprintf(p->out, "%s%-*s", zSp, maxlen, azResult[j] ? azResult[j]:"");
1.1       espie    3515:         }
1.1.1.6   landry   3516:         fprintf(p->out, "\n");
1.1       espie    3517:       }
                   3518:     }
1.1.1.2   espie    3519:     for(ii=0; ii<nRow; ii++) sqlite3_free(azResult[ii]);
                   3520:     sqlite3_free(azResult);
1.1       espie    3521:   }else
                   3522:
                   3523:   if( c=='t' && n>=8 && strncmp(azArg[0], "testctrl", n)==0 && nArg>=2 ){
                   3524:     static const struct {
                   3525:        const char *zCtrlName;   /* Name of a test-control option */
                   3526:        int ctrlCode;            /* Integer code for that option */
                   3527:     } aCtrl[] = {
                   3528:       { "prng_save",             SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PRNG_SAVE              },
                   3529:       { "prng_restore",          SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PRNG_RESTORE           },
                   3530:       { "prng_reset",            SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PRNG_RESET             },
                   3531:       { "bitvec_test",           SQLITE_TESTCTRL_BITVEC_TEST            },
                   3532:       { "fault_install",         SQLITE_TESTCTRL_FAULT_INSTALL          },
                   3533:       { "benign_malloc_hooks",   SQLITE_TESTCTRL_BENIGN_MALLOC_HOOKS    },
                   3534:       { "pending_byte",          SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PENDING_BYTE           },
                   3535:       { "assert",                SQLITE_TESTCTRL_ASSERT                 },
                   3536:       { "always",                SQLITE_TESTCTRL_ALWAYS                 },
                   3537:       { "reserve",               SQLITE_TESTCTRL_RESERVE                },
                   3538:       { "optimizations",         SQLITE_TESTCTRL_OPTIMIZATIONS          },
                   3539:       { "iskeyword",             SQLITE_TESTCTRL_ISKEYWORD              },
                   3540:       { "scratchmalloc",         SQLITE_TESTCTRL_SCRATCHMALLOC          },
1.1.1.9   jturner  3541:       { "byteorder",             SQLITE_TESTCTRL_BYTEORDER              },
1.1       espie    3542:     };
                   3543:     int testctrl = -1;
                   3544:     int rc = 0;
                   3545:     int i, n;
1.1.1.8   jturner  3546:     open_db(p, 0);
1.1       espie    3547:
                   3548:     /* convert testctrl text option to value. allow any unique prefix
                   3549:     ** of the option name, or a numerical value. */
                   3550:     n = strlen30(azArg[1]);
                   3551:     for(i=0; i<(int)(sizeof(aCtrl)/sizeof(aCtrl[0])); i++){
                   3552:       if( strncmp(azArg[1], aCtrl[i].zCtrlName, n)==0 ){
                   3553:         if( testctrl<0 ){
                   3554:           testctrl = aCtrl[i].ctrlCode;
                   3555:         }else{
                   3556:           fprintf(stderr, "ambiguous option name: \"%s\"\n", azArg[1]);
                   3557:           testctrl = -1;
                   3558:           break;
                   3559:         }
                   3560:       }
                   3561:     }
1.1.1.7   jturner  3562:     if( testctrl<0 ) testctrl = (int)integerValue(azArg[1]);
1.1       espie    3563:     if( (testctrl<SQLITE_TESTCTRL_FIRST) || (testctrl>SQLITE_TESTCTRL_LAST) ){
                   3564:       fprintf(stderr,"Error: invalid testctrl option: %s\n", azArg[1]);
                   3565:     }else{
                   3566:       switch(testctrl){
                   3567:
                   3568:         /* sqlite3_test_control(int, db, int) */
                   3569:         case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_OPTIMIZATIONS:
                   3570:         case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_RESERVE:
                   3571:           if( nArg==3 ){
                   3572:             int opt = (int)strtol(azArg[2], 0, 0);
                   3573:             rc = sqlite3_test_control(testctrl, p->db, opt);
1.1.1.6   landry   3574:             fprintf(p->out, "%d (0x%08x)\n", rc, rc);
1.1       espie    3575:           } else {
                   3576:             fprintf(stderr,"Error: testctrl %s takes a single int option\n",
                   3577:                     azArg[1]);
                   3578:           }
                   3579:           break;
                   3580:
                   3581:         /* sqlite3_test_control(int) */
1.1.1.9   jturner  3582:         case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PRNG_SAVE:
                   3583:         case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PRNG_RESTORE:
1.1       espie    3584:         case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PRNG_RESET:
1.1.1.9   jturner  3585:         case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_BYTEORDER:
1.1       espie    3586:           if( nArg==2 ){
                   3587:             rc = sqlite3_test_control(testctrl);
1.1.1.6   landry   3588:             fprintf(p->out, "%d (0x%08x)\n", rc, rc);
1.1       espie    3589:           } else {
                   3590:             fprintf(stderr,"Error: testctrl %s takes no options\n", azArg[1]);
                   3591:           }
                   3592:           break;
                   3593:
                   3594:         /* sqlite3_test_control(int, uint) */
                   3595:         case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PENDING_BYTE:
                   3596:           if( nArg==3 ){
1.1.1.7   jturner  3597:             unsigned int opt = (unsigned int)integerValue(azArg[2]);
1.1       espie    3598:             rc = sqlite3_test_control(testctrl, opt);
1.1.1.6   landry   3599:             fprintf(p->out, "%d (0x%08x)\n", rc, rc);
1.1       espie    3600:           } else {
                   3601:             fprintf(stderr,"Error: testctrl %s takes a single unsigned"
                   3602:                            " int option\n", azArg[1]);
                   3603:           }
                   3604:           break;
                   3605:
                   3606:         /* sqlite3_test_control(int, int) */
                   3607:         case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_ASSERT:
                   3608:         case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_ALWAYS:
                   3609:           if( nArg==3 ){
1.1.1.7   jturner  3610:             int opt = booleanValue(azArg[2]);
1.1       espie    3611:             rc = sqlite3_test_control(testctrl, opt);
1.1.1.6   landry   3612:             fprintf(p->out, "%d (0x%08x)\n", rc, rc);
1.1       espie    3613:           } else {
                   3614:             fprintf(stderr,"Error: testctrl %s takes a single int option\n",
                   3615:                             azArg[1]);
                   3616:           }
                   3617:           break;
                   3618:
                   3619:         /* sqlite3_test_control(int, char *) */
                   3620: #ifdef SQLITE_N_KEYWORD
                   3621:         case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_ISKEYWORD:
                   3622:           if( nArg==3 ){
                   3623:             const char *opt = azArg[2];
                   3624:             rc = sqlite3_test_control(testctrl, opt);
1.1.1.6   landry   3625:             fprintf(p->out, "%d (0x%08x)\n", rc, rc);
1.1       espie    3626:           } else {
                   3627:             fprintf(stderr,"Error: testctrl %s takes a single char * option\n",
                   3628:                             azArg[1]);
                   3629:           }
                   3630:           break;
                   3631: #endif
                   3632:
                   3633:         case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_BITVEC_TEST:
                   3634:         case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_FAULT_INSTALL:
                   3635:         case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_BENIGN_MALLOC_HOOKS:
                   3636:         case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_SCRATCHMALLOC:
                   3637:         default:
                   3638:           fprintf(stderr,"Error: CLI support for testctrl %s not implemented\n",
                   3639:                   azArg[1]);
                   3640:           break;
                   3641:       }
                   3642:     }
                   3643:   }else
                   3644:
1.1.1.9   jturner  3645:   if( c=='t' && n>4 && strncmp(azArg[0], "timeout", n)==0 ){
1.1.1.8   jturner  3646:     open_db(p, 0);
1.1.1.9   jturner  3647:     sqlite3_busy_timeout(p->db, nArg>=2 ? (int)integerValue(azArg[1]) : 0);
1.1       espie    3648:   }else
                   3649:
1.1.1.9   jturner  3650:   if( c=='t' && n>=5 && strncmp(azArg[0], "timer", n)==0 ){
                   3651:     if( nArg==2 ){
                   3652:       enableTimer = booleanValue(azArg[1]);
                   3653:       if( enableTimer && !HAS_TIMER ){
                   3654:         fprintf(stderr, "Error: timer not available on this system.\n");
                   3655:         enableTimer = 0;
                   3656:       }
                   3657:     }else{
                   3658:       fprintf(stderr, "Usage: .timer on|off\n");
                   3659:       rc = 1;
                   3660:     }
1.1       espie    3661:   }else
                   3662:
1.1.1.9   jturner  3663:   if( c=='t' && strncmp(azArg[0], "trace", n)==0 ){
1.1.1.8   jturner  3664:     open_db(p, 0);
1.1.1.2   espie    3665:     output_file_close(p->traceOut);
1.1.1.9   jturner  3666:     if( nArg!=2 ){
                   3667:       fprintf(stderr, "Usage: .trace FILE|off\n");
                   3668:       rc = 1;
                   3669:       goto meta_command_exit;
                   3670:     }
1.1.1.2   espie    3671:     p->traceOut = output_file_open(azArg[1]);
1.1.1.4   espie    3672: #if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT)
1.1.1.2   espie    3673:     if( p->traceOut==0 ){
                   3674:       sqlite3_trace(p->db, 0, 0);
                   3675:     }else{
                   3676:       sqlite3_trace(p->db, sql_trace_callback, p->traceOut);
                   3677:     }
                   3678: #endif
                   3679:   }else
                   3680:
1.1.1.10  jturner  3681: #if SQLITE_USER_AUTHENTICATION
                   3682:   if( c=='u' && strncmp(azArg[0], "user", n)==0 ){
                   3683:     if( nArg<2 ){
                   3684:       fprintf(stderr, "Usage: .user SUBCOMMAND ...\n");
                   3685:       rc = 1;
                   3686:       goto meta_command_exit;
                   3687:     }
                   3688:     open_db(p, 0);
                   3689:     if( strcmp(azArg[1],"login")==0 ){
                   3690:       if( nArg!=4 ){
                   3691:         fprintf(stderr, "Usage: .user login USER PASSWORD\n");
                   3692:         rc = 1;
                   3693:         goto meta_command_exit;
                   3694:       }
                   3695:       rc = sqlite3_user_authenticate(p->db, azArg[2], azArg[3],
                   3696:                                     (int)strlen(azArg[3]));
                   3697:       if( rc ){
                   3698:         fprintf(stderr, "Authentication failed for user %s\n", azArg[2]);
                   3699:         rc = 1;
                   3700:       }
                   3701:     }else if( strcmp(azArg[1],"add")==0 ){
                   3702:       if( nArg!=5 ){
                   3703:         fprintf(stderr, "Usage: .user add USER PASSWORD ISADMIN\n");
                   3704:         rc = 1;
                   3705:         goto meta_command_exit;
                   3706:       }
                   3707:       rc = sqlite3_user_add(p->db, azArg[2],
                   3708:                             azArg[3], (int)strlen(azArg[3]),
                   3709:                             booleanValue(azArg[4]));
                   3710:       if( rc ){
                   3711:         fprintf(stderr, "User-Add failed: %d\n", rc);
                   3712:         rc = 1;
                   3713:       }
                   3714:     }else if( strcmp(azArg[1],"edit")==0 ){
                   3715:       if( nArg!=5 ){
                   3716:         fprintf(stderr, "Usage: .user edit USER PASSWORD ISADMIN\n");
                   3717:         rc = 1;
                   3718:         goto meta_command_exit;
                   3719:       }
                   3720:       rc = sqlite3_user_change(p->db, azArg[2],
                   3721:                               azArg[3], (int)strlen(azArg[3]),
                   3722:                               booleanValue(azArg[4]));
                   3723:       if( rc ){
                   3724:         fprintf(stderr, "User-Edit failed: %d\n", rc);
                   3725:         rc = 1;
                   3726:       }
                   3727:     }else if( strcmp(azArg[1],"delete")==0 ){
                   3728:       if( nArg!=3 ){
                   3729:         fprintf(stderr, "Usage: .user delete USER\n");
                   3730:         rc = 1;
                   3731:         goto meta_command_exit;
                   3732:       }
                   3733:       rc = sqlite3_user_delete(p->db, azArg[2]);
                   3734:       if( rc ){
                   3735:         fprintf(stderr, "User-Delete failed: %d\n", rc);
                   3736:         rc = 1;
                   3737:       }
                   3738:     }else{
                   3739:       fprintf(stderr, "Usage: .user login|add|edit|delete ...\n");
                   3740:       rc = 1;
                   3741:       goto meta_command_exit;
                   3742:     }
                   3743:   }else
                   3744: #endif /* SQLITE_USER_AUTHENTICATION */
                   3745:
1.1       espie    3746:   if( c=='v' && strncmp(azArg[0], "version", n)==0 ){
1.1.1.6   landry   3747:     fprintf(p->out, "SQLite %s %s\n" /*extra-version-info*/,
1.1       espie    3748:         sqlite3_libversion(), sqlite3_sourceid());
                   3749:   }else
                   3750:
                   3751:   if( c=='v' && strncmp(azArg[0], "vfsname", n)==0 ){
                   3752:     const char *zDbName = nArg==2 ? azArg[1] : "main";
                   3753:     char *zVfsName = 0;
                   3754:     if( p->db ){
                   3755:       sqlite3_file_control(p->db, zDbName, SQLITE_FCNTL_VFSNAME, &zVfsName);
                   3756:       if( zVfsName ){
1.1.1.6   landry   3757:         fprintf(p->out, "%s\n", zVfsName);
1.1       espie    3758:         sqlite3_free(zVfsName);
                   3759:       }
                   3760:     }
                   3761:   }else
                   3762:
1.1.1.5   espie    3763: #if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) && defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_WHERETRACE)
                   3764:   if( c=='w' && strncmp(azArg[0], "wheretrace", n)==0 ){
                   3765:     extern int sqlite3WhereTrace;
1.1.1.9   jturner  3766:     sqlite3WhereTrace = nArg>=2 ? booleanValue(azArg[1]) : 0xff;
1.1.1.5   espie    3767:   }else
                   3768: #endif
                   3769:
1.1.1.9   jturner  3770:   if( c=='w' && strncmp(azArg[0], "width", n)==0 ){
1.1       espie    3771:     int j;
                   3772:     assert( nArg<=ArraySize(azArg) );
                   3773:     for(j=1; j<nArg && j<ArraySize(p->colWidth); j++){
1.1.1.7   jturner  3774:       p->colWidth[j-1] = (int)integerValue(azArg[j]);
1.1       espie    3775:     }
                   3776:   }else
                   3777:
                   3778:   {
                   3779:     fprintf(stderr, "Error: unknown command or invalid arguments: "
                   3780:       " \"%s\". Enter \".help\" for help\n", azArg[0]);
                   3781:     rc = 1;
                   3782:   }
                   3783:
1.1.1.9   jturner  3784: meta_command_exit:
                   3785:   if( p->outCount ){
                   3786:     p->outCount--;
                   3787:     if( p->outCount==0 ) output_reset(p);
                   3788:   }
1.1       espie    3789:   return rc;
                   3790: }
                   3791:
                   3792: /*
                   3793: ** Return TRUE if a semicolon occurs anywhere in the first N characters
                   3794: ** of string z[].
                   3795: */
1.1.1.7   jturner  3796: static int line_contains_semicolon(const char *z, int N){
1.1       espie    3797:   int i;
                   3798:   for(i=0; i<N; i++){  if( z[i]==';' ) return 1; }
                   3799:   return 0;
                   3800: }
                   3801:
                   3802: /*
                   3803: ** Test to see if a line consists entirely of whitespace.
                   3804: */
                   3805: static int _all_whitespace(const char *z){
                   3806:   for(; *z; z++){
                   3807:     if( IsSpace(z[0]) ) continue;
                   3808:     if( *z=='/' && z[1]=='*' ){
                   3809:       z += 2;
                   3810:       while( *z && (*z!='*' || z[1]!='/') ){ z++; }
                   3811:       if( *z==0 ) return 0;
                   3812:       z++;
                   3813:       continue;
                   3814:     }
                   3815:     if( *z=='-' && z[1]=='-' ){
                   3816:       z += 2;
                   3817:       while( *z && *z!='\n' ){ z++; }
                   3818:       if( *z==0 ) return 1;
                   3819:       continue;
                   3820:     }
                   3821:     return 0;
                   3822:   }
                   3823:   return 1;
                   3824: }
                   3825:
                   3826: /*
                   3827: ** Return TRUE if the line typed in is an SQL command terminator other
                   3828: ** than a semi-colon.  The SQL Server style "go" command is understood
                   3829: ** as is the Oracle "/".
                   3830: */
1.1.1.7   jturner  3831: static int line_is_command_terminator(const char *zLine){
1.1       espie    3832:   while( IsSpace(zLine[0]) ){ zLine++; };
                   3833:   if( zLine[0]=='/' && _all_whitespace(&zLine[1]) ){
                   3834:     return 1;  /* Oracle */
                   3835:   }
                   3836:   if( ToLower(zLine[0])=='g' && ToLower(zLine[1])=='o'
                   3837:          && _all_whitespace(&zLine[2]) ){
                   3838:     return 1;  /* SQL Server */
                   3839:   }
                   3840:   return 0;
                   3841: }
                   3842:
                   3843: /*
                   3844: ** Return true if zSql is a complete SQL statement.  Return false if it
                   3845: ** ends in the middle of a string literal or C-style comment.
                   3846: */
1.1.1.7   jturner  3847: static int line_is_complete(char *zSql, int nSql){
1.1       espie    3848:   int rc;
                   3849:   if( zSql==0 ) return 1;
                   3850:   zSql[nSql] = ';';
                   3851:   zSql[nSql+1] = 0;
                   3852:   rc = sqlite3_complete(zSql);
                   3853:   zSql[nSql] = 0;
                   3854:   return rc;
                   3855: }
                   3856:
                   3857: /*
                   3858: ** Read input from *in and process it.  If *in==0 then input
                   3859: ** is interactive - the user is typing it it.  Otherwise, input
                   3860: ** is coming from a file or device.  A prompt is issued and history
                   3861: ** is saved only if input is interactive.  An interrupt signal will
                   3862: ** cause this routine to exit immediately, unless input is interactive.
                   3863: **
                   3864: ** Return the number of errors.
                   3865: */
1.1.1.10  jturner  3866: static int process_input(ShellState *p, FILE *in){
1.1.1.7   jturner  3867:   char *zLine = 0;          /* A single input line */
                   3868:   char *zSql = 0;           /* Accumulated SQL text */
                   3869:   int nLine;                /* Length of current line */
                   3870:   int nSql = 0;             /* Bytes of zSql[] used */
                   3871:   int nAlloc = 0;           /* Allocated zSql[] space */
                   3872:   int nSqlPrior = 0;        /* Bytes of zSql[] used by prior line */
                   3873:   char *zErrMsg;            /* Error message returned */
                   3874:   int rc;                   /* Error code */
                   3875:   int errCnt = 0;           /* Number of errors seen */
                   3876:   int lineno = 0;           /* Current line number */
                   3877:   int startline = 0;        /* Line number for start of current input */
1.1       espie    3878:
                   3879:   while( errCnt==0 || !bail_on_error || (in==0 && stdin_is_interactive) ){
                   3880:     fflush(p->out);
1.1.1.7   jturner  3881:     zLine = one_input_line(in, zLine, nSql>0);
1.1       espie    3882:     if( zLine==0 ){
1.1.1.2   espie    3883:       /* End of input */
                   3884:       if( stdin_is_interactive ) printf("\n");
                   3885:       break;
1.1       espie    3886:     }
                   3887:     if( seenInterrupt ){
                   3888:       if( in!=0 ) break;
                   3889:       seenInterrupt = 0;
                   3890:     }
                   3891:     lineno++;
1.1.1.8   jturner  3892:     if( nSql==0 && _all_whitespace(zLine) ){
                   3893:       if( p->echoOn ) printf("%s\n", zLine);
                   3894:       continue;
                   3895:     }
1.1       espie    3896:     if( zLine && zLine[0]=='.' && nSql==0 ){
                   3897:       if( p->echoOn ) printf("%s\n", zLine);
                   3898:       rc = do_meta_command(zLine, p);
                   3899:       if( rc==2 ){ /* exit requested */
                   3900:         break;
                   3901:       }else if( rc ){
                   3902:         errCnt++;
                   3903:       }
                   3904:       continue;
                   3905:     }
1.1.1.7   jturner  3906:     if( line_is_command_terminator(zLine) && line_is_complete(zSql, nSql) ){
1.1       espie    3907:       memcpy(zLine,";",2);
                   3908:     }
1.1.1.7   jturner  3909:     nLine = strlen30(zLine);
                   3910:     if( nSql+nLine+2>=nAlloc ){
                   3911:       nAlloc = nSql+nLine+100;
                   3912:       zSql = realloc(zSql, nAlloc);
                   3913:       if( zSql==0 ){
                   3914:         fprintf(stderr, "Error: out of memory\n");
                   3915:         exit(1);
                   3916:       }
                   3917:     }
1.1       espie    3918:     nSqlPrior = nSql;
1.1.1.7   jturner  3919:     if( nSql==0 ){
1.1       espie    3920:       int i;
                   3921:       for(i=0; zLine[i] && IsSpace(zLine[i]); i++){}
1.1.1.7   jturner  3922:       assert( nAlloc>0 && zSql!=0 );
                   3923:       memcpy(zSql, zLine+i, nLine+1-i);
                   3924:       startline = lineno;
                   3925:       nSql = nLine-i;
1.1       espie    3926:     }else{
                   3927:       zSql[nSql++] = '\n';
1.1.1.7   jturner  3928:       memcpy(zSql+nSql, zLine, nLine+1);
                   3929:       nSql += nLine;
1.1       espie    3930:     }
1.1.1.7   jturner  3931:     if( nSql && line_contains_semicolon(&zSql[nSqlPrior], nSql-nSqlPrior)
1.1       espie    3932:                 && sqlite3_complete(zSql) ){
                   3933:       p->cnt = 0;
1.1.1.8   jturner  3934:       open_db(p, 0);
1.1       espie    3935:       BEGIN_TIMER;
                   3936:       rc = shell_exec(p->db, zSql, shell_callback, p, &zErrMsg);
                   3937:       END_TIMER;
                   3938:       if( rc || zErrMsg ){
                   3939:         char zPrefix[100];
                   3940:         if( in!=0 || !stdin_is_interactive ){
                   3941:           sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zPrefix), zPrefix,
                   3942:                            "Error: near line %d:", startline);
                   3943:         }else{
                   3944:           sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zPrefix), zPrefix, "Error:");
                   3945:         }
                   3946:         if( zErrMsg!=0 ){
                   3947:           fprintf(stderr, "%s %s\n", zPrefix, zErrMsg);
                   3948:           sqlite3_free(zErrMsg);
                   3949:           zErrMsg = 0;
                   3950:         }else{
                   3951:           fprintf(stderr, "%s %s\n", zPrefix, sqlite3_errmsg(p->db));
                   3952:         }
                   3953:         errCnt++;
                   3954:       }
                   3955:       nSql = 0;
1.1.1.9   jturner  3956:       if( p->outCount ){
                   3957:         output_reset(p);
                   3958:         p->outCount = 0;
                   3959:       }
1.1.1.7   jturner  3960:     }else if( nSql && _all_whitespace(zSql) ){
1.1.1.8   jturner  3961:       if( p->echoOn ) printf("%s\n", zSql);
1.1.1.6   landry   3962:       nSql = 0;
1.1       espie    3963:     }
                   3964:   }
1.1.1.7   jturner  3965:   if( nSql ){
1.1       espie    3966:     if( !_all_whitespace(zSql) ){
                   3967:       fprintf(stderr, "Error: incomplete SQL: %s\n", zSql);
1.1.1.10  jturner  3968:       errCnt++;
1.1       espie    3969:     }
                   3970:     free(zSql);
                   3971:   }
                   3972:   free(zLine);
1.1.1.5   espie    3973:   return errCnt>0;
1.1       espie    3974: }
                   3975:
                   3976: /*
                   3977: ** Return a pathname which is the user's home directory.  A
1.1.1.2   espie    3978: ** 0 return indicates an error of some kind.
1.1       espie    3979: */
                   3980: static char *find_home_dir(void){
1.1.1.2   espie    3981:   static char *home_dir = NULL;
                   3982:   if( home_dir ) return home_dir;
1.1       espie    3983:
1.1.1.11! jturner  3984: #if !defined(_WIN32) && !defined(WIN32) && !defined(_WIN32_WCE) \
        !          3985:      && !defined(__RTP__) && !defined(_WRS_KERNEL)
1.1.1.4   espie    3986:   {
                   3987:     struct passwd *pwent;
                   3988:     uid_t uid = getuid();
                   3989:     if( (pwent=getpwuid(uid)) != NULL) {
                   3990:       home_dir = pwent->pw_dir;
                   3991:     }
1.1       espie    3992:   }
                   3993: #endif
                   3994:
                   3995: #if defined(_WIN32_WCE)
                   3996:   /* Windows CE (arm-wince-mingw32ce-gcc) does not provide getenv()
                   3997:    */
1.1.1.2   espie    3998:   home_dir = "/";
1.1       espie    3999: #else
                   4000:
1.1.1.4   espie    4001: #if defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN32)
1.1       espie    4002:   if (!home_dir) {
                   4003:     home_dir = getenv("USERPROFILE");
                   4004:   }
                   4005: #endif
                   4006:
                   4007:   if (!home_dir) {
                   4008:     home_dir = getenv("HOME");
                   4009:   }
                   4010:
1.1.1.4   espie    4011: #if defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN32)
1.1       espie    4012:   if (!home_dir) {
                   4013:     char *zDrive, *zPath;
                   4014:     int n;
                   4015:     zDrive = getenv("HOMEDRIVE");
                   4016:     zPath = getenv("HOMEPATH");
                   4017:     if( zDrive && zPath ){
                   4018:       n = strlen30(zDrive) + strlen30(zPath) + 1;
                   4019:       home_dir = malloc( n );
                   4020:       if( home_dir==0 ) return 0;
                   4021:       sqlite3_snprintf(n, home_dir, "%s%s", zDrive, zPath);
                   4022:       return home_dir;
                   4023:     }
                   4024:     home_dir = "c:\\";
                   4025:   }
                   4026: #endif
                   4027:
                   4028: #endif /* !_WIN32_WCE */
                   4029:
                   4030:   if( home_dir ){
                   4031:     int n = strlen30(home_dir) + 1;
                   4032:     char *z = malloc( n );
                   4033:     if( z ) memcpy(z, home_dir, n);
                   4034:     home_dir = z;
                   4035:   }
                   4036:
                   4037:   return home_dir;
                   4038: }
                   4039:
                   4040: /*
                   4041: ** Read input from the file given by sqliterc_override.  Or if that
                   4042: ** parameter is NULL, take input from ~/.sqliterc
                   4043: **
                   4044: ** Returns the number of errors.
                   4045: */
                   4046: static int process_sqliterc(
1.1.1.10  jturner  4047:   ShellState *p,                  /* Configuration data */
1.1       espie    4048:   const char *sqliterc_override   /* Name of config file. NULL to use default */
                   4049: ){
                   4050:   char *home_dir = NULL;
                   4051:   const char *sqliterc = sqliterc_override;
                   4052:   char *zBuf = 0;
                   4053:   FILE *in = NULL;
                   4054:   int rc = 0;
                   4055:
                   4056:   if (sqliterc == NULL) {
                   4057:     home_dir = find_home_dir();
                   4058:     if( home_dir==0 ){
                   4059: #if !defined(__RTP__) && !defined(_WRS_KERNEL)
                   4060:       fprintf(stderr,"%s: Error: cannot locate your home directory\n", Argv0);
                   4061: #endif
                   4062:       return 1;
                   4063:     }
1.1.1.4   espie    4064:     sqlite3_initialize();
1.1.1.2   espie    4065:     zBuf = sqlite3_mprintf("%s/.sqliterc",home_dir);
                   4066:     sqliterc = zBuf;
1.1       espie    4067:   }
                   4068:   in = fopen(sqliterc,"rb");
                   4069:   if( in ){
                   4070:     if( stdin_is_interactive ){
                   4071:       fprintf(stderr,"-- Loading resources from %s\n",sqliterc);
                   4072:     }
                   4073:     rc = process_input(p,in);
                   4074:     fclose(in);
                   4075:   }
1.1.1.2   espie    4076:   sqlite3_free(zBuf);
1.1       espie    4077:   return rc;
                   4078: }
                   4079:
                   4080: /*
                   4081: ** Show available command line options
                   4082: */
                   4083: static const char zOptions[] =
1.1.1.11! jturner  4084:   "   -ascii               set output mode to 'ascii'\n"
1.1       espie    4085:   "   -bail                stop after hitting an error\n"
                   4086:   "   -batch               force batch I/O\n"
                   4087:   "   -column              set output mode to 'column'\n"
1.1.1.5   espie    4088:   "   -cmd COMMAND         run \"COMMAND\" before reading stdin\n"
1.1       espie    4089:   "   -csv                 set output mode to 'csv'\n"
                   4090:   "   -echo                print commands before execution\n"
1.1.1.5   espie    4091:   "   -init FILENAME       read/process named file\n"
1.1       espie    4092:   "   -[no]header          turn headers on or off\n"
1.1.1.5   espie    4093: #if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS3) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS5)
                   4094:   "   -heap SIZE           Size of heap for memsys3 or memsys5\n"
                   4095: #endif
1.1       espie    4096:   "   -help                show this message\n"
                   4097:   "   -html                set output mode to HTML\n"
                   4098:   "   -interactive         force interactive I/O\n"
                   4099:   "   -line                set output mode to 'line'\n"
                   4100:   "   -list                set output mode to 'list'\n"
1.1.1.10  jturner  4101:   "   -lookaside SIZE N    use N entries of SZ bytes for lookaside memory\n"
1.1.1.6   landry   4102:   "   -mmap N              default mmap size set to N\n"
1.1       espie    4103: #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_MULTIPLEX
                   4104:   "   -multiplex           enable the multiplexor VFS\n"
                   4105: #endif
1.1.1.11! jturner  4106:   "   -newline SEP         set output row separator. Default: '\\n'\n"
1.1.1.5   espie    4107:   "   -nullvalue TEXT      set text string for NULL values. Default ''\n"
1.1.1.10  jturner  4108:   "   -pagecache SIZE N    use N slots of SZ bytes each for page cache memory\n"
                   4109:   "   -scratch SIZE N      use N slots of SZ bytes each for scratch memory\n"
1.1.1.11! jturner  4110:   "   -separator SEP       set output column separator. Default: '|'\n"
1.1       espie    4111:   "   -stats               print memory stats before each finalize\n"
                   4112:   "   -version             show SQLite version\n"
                   4113:   "   -vfs NAME            use NAME as the default VFS\n"
                   4114: #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_VFSTRACE
                   4115:   "   -vfstrace            enable tracing of all VFS calls\n"
                   4116: #endif
                   4117: ;
                   4118: static void usage(int showDetail){
                   4119:   fprintf(stderr,
                   4120:       "Usage: %s [OPTIONS] FILENAME [SQL]\n"
                   4121:       "FILENAME is the name of an SQLite database. A new database is created\n"
                   4122:       "if the file does not previously exist.\n", Argv0);
                   4123:   if( showDetail ){
                   4124:     fprintf(stderr, "OPTIONS include:\n%s", zOptions);
                   4125:   }else{
                   4126:     fprintf(stderr, "Use the -help option for additional information\n");
                   4127:   }
                   4128:   exit(1);
                   4129: }
                   4130:
                   4131: /*
                   4132: ** Initialize the state information in data
                   4133: */
1.1.1.10  jturner  4134: static void main_init(ShellState *data) {
1.1       espie    4135:   memset(data, 0, sizeof(*data));
                   4136:   data->mode = MODE_List;
1.1.1.11! jturner  4137:   memcpy(data->colSeparator,SEP_Column, 2);
        !          4138:   memcpy(data->rowSeparator,SEP_Row, 2);
1.1       espie    4139:   data->showHeader = 0;
1.1.1.10  jturner  4140:   data->shellFlgs = SHFLG_Lookaside;
1.1       espie    4141:   sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_URI, 1);
                   4142:   sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_LOG, shellLog, data);
1.1.1.10  jturner  4143:   sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_MULTITHREAD);
1.1       espie    4144:   sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(mainPrompt), mainPrompt,"sqlite> ");
                   4145:   sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(continuePrompt), continuePrompt,"   ...> ");
                   4146: }
                   4147:
1.1.1.5   espie    4148: /*
1.1.1.8   jturner  4149: ** Output text to the console in a font that attracts extra attention.
                   4150: */
                   4151: #ifdef _WIN32
                   4152: static void printBold(const char *zText){
                   4153:   HANDLE out = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
                   4154:   CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO defaultScreenInfo;
                   4155:   GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(out, &defaultScreenInfo);
                   4156:   SetConsoleTextAttribute(out,
                   4157:          FOREGROUND_RED|FOREGROUND_INTENSITY
                   4158:   );
                   4159:   printf("%s", zText);
                   4160:   SetConsoleTextAttribute(out, defaultScreenInfo.wAttributes);
                   4161: }
                   4162: #else
                   4163: static void printBold(const char *zText){
                   4164:   printf("\033[1m%s\033[0m", zText);
                   4165: }
                   4166: #endif
                   4167:
                   4168: /*
1.1.1.5   espie    4169: ** Get the argument to an --option.  Throw an error and die if no argument
                   4170: ** is available.
                   4171: */
                   4172: static char *cmdline_option_value(int argc, char **argv, int i){
                   4173:   if( i==argc ){
                   4174:     fprintf(stderr, "%s: Error: missing argument to %s\n",
                   4175:             argv[0], argv[argc-1]);
                   4176:     exit(1);
                   4177:   }
                   4178:   return argv[i];
                   4179: }
                   4180:
1.1       espie    4181: int main(int argc, char **argv){
                   4182:   char *zErrMsg = 0;
1.1.1.10  jturner  4183:   ShellState data;
1.1       espie    4184:   const char *zInitFile = 0;
                   4185:   int i;
                   4186:   int rc = 0;
1.1.1.8   jturner  4187:   int warnInmemoryDb = 0;
1.1.1.11! jturner  4188:   int readStdin = 1;
        !          4189:   int nCmd = 0;
        !          4190:   char **azCmd = 0;
1.1       espie    4191:
1.1.1.8   jturner  4192: #if USE_SYSTEM_SQLITE+0!=1
1.1       espie    4193:   if( strcmp(sqlite3_sourceid(),SQLITE_SOURCE_ID)!=0 ){
                   4194:     fprintf(stderr, "SQLite header and source version mismatch\n%s\n%s\n",
                   4195:             sqlite3_sourceid(), SQLITE_SOURCE_ID);
                   4196:     exit(1);
                   4197:   }
1.1.1.8   jturner  4198: #endif
1.1       espie    4199:   Argv0 = argv[0];
                   4200:   main_init(&data);
                   4201:   stdin_is_interactive = isatty(0);
                   4202:
                   4203:   /* Make sure we have a valid signal handler early, before anything
                   4204:   ** else is done.
                   4205:   */
                   4206: #ifdef SIGINT
                   4207:   signal(SIGINT, interrupt_handler);
                   4208: #endif
                   4209:
1.1.1.11! jturner  4210: #ifdef SQLITE_SHELL_DBNAME_PROC
        !          4211:   {
        !          4212:     /* If the SQLITE_SHELL_DBNAME_PROC macro is defined, then it is the name
        !          4213:     ** of a C-function that will provide the name of the database file.  Use
        !          4214:     ** this compile-time option to embed this shell program in larger
        !          4215:     ** applications. */
        !          4216:     extern void SQLITE_SHELL_DBNAME_PROC(const char**);
        !          4217:     SQLITE_SHELL_DBNAME_PROC(&data.zDbFilename);
        !          4218:     warnInmemoryDb = 0;
        !          4219:   }
        !          4220: #endif
        !          4221:
1.1       espie    4222:   /* Do an initial pass through the command-line argument to locate
                   4223:   ** the name of the database file, the name of the initialization file,
                   4224:   ** the size of the alternative malloc heap,
                   4225:   ** and the first command to execute.
                   4226:   */
1.1.1.5   espie    4227:   for(i=1; i<argc; i++){
1.1       espie    4228:     char *z;
                   4229:     z = argv[i];
1.1.1.5   espie    4230:     if( z[0]!='-' ){
                   4231:       if( data.zDbFilename==0 ){
                   4232:         data.zDbFilename = z;
1.1.1.11! jturner  4233:       }else{
        !          4234:         /* Excesss arguments are interpreted as SQL (or dot-commands) and
        !          4235:         ** mean that nothing is read from stdin */
        !          4236:         readStdin = 0;
        !          4237:         nCmd++;
        !          4238:         azCmd = realloc(azCmd, sizeof(azCmd[0])*nCmd);
        !          4239:         if( azCmd==0 ){
        !          4240:           fprintf(stderr, "out of memory\n");
        !          4241:           exit(1);
        !          4242:         }
        !          4243:         azCmd[nCmd-1] = z;
1.1.1.5   espie    4244:       }
                   4245:     }
1.1       espie    4246:     if( z[1]=='-' ) z++;
                   4247:     if( strcmp(z,"-separator")==0
                   4248:      || strcmp(z,"-nullvalue")==0
1.1.1.9   jturner  4249:      || strcmp(z,"-newline")==0
1.1       espie    4250:      || strcmp(z,"-cmd")==0
                   4251:     ){
1.1.1.5   espie    4252:       (void)cmdline_option_value(argc, argv, ++i);
1.1       espie    4253:     }else if( strcmp(z,"-init")==0 ){
1.1.1.5   espie    4254:       zInitFile = cmdline_option_value(argc, argv, ++i);
1.1       espie    4255:     }else if( strcmp(z,"-batch")==0 ){
1.1.1.5   espie    4256:       /* Need to check for batch mode here to so we can avoid printing
                   4257:       ** informational messages (like from process_sqliterc) before
                   4258:       ** we do the actual processing of arguments later in a second pass.
                   4259:       */
1.1       espie    4260:       stdin_is_interactive = 0;
                   4261:     }else if( strcmp(z,"-heap")==0 ){
                   4262: #if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS3) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS5)
                   4263:       const char *zSize;
                   4264:       sqlite3_int64 szHeap;
                   4265:
1.1.1.5   espie    4266:       zSize = cmdline_option_value(argc, argv, ++i);
1.1.1.6   landry   4267:       szHeap = integerValue(zSize);
1.1       espie    4268:       if( szHeap>0x7fff0000 ) szHeap = 0x7fff0000;
                   4269:       sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_HEAP, malloc((int)szHeap), (int)szHeap, 64);
                   4270: #endif
1.1.1.10  jturner  4271:     }else if( strcmp(z,"-scratch")==0 ){
                   4272:       int n, sz;
                   4273:       sz = (int)integerValue(cmdline_option_value(argc,argv,++i));
                   4274:       if( sz>400000 ) sz = 400000;
                   4275:       if( sz<2500 ) sz = 2500;
                   4276:       n = (int)integerValue(cmdline_option_value(argc,argv,++i));
                   4277:       if( n>10 ) n = 10;
                   4278:       if( n<1 ) n = 1;
                   4279:       sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH, malloc(n*sz+1), sz, n);
                   4280:       data.shellFlgs |= SHFLG_Scratch;
                   4281:     }else if( strcmp(z,"-pagecache")==0 ){
                   4282:       int n, sz;
                   4283:       sz = (int)integerValue(cmdline_option_value(argc,argv,++i));
                   4284:       if( sz>70000 ) sz = 70000;
                   4285:       if( sz<800 ) sz = 800;
                   4286:       n = (int)integerValue(cmdline_option_value(argc,argv,++i));
                   4287:       if( n<10 ) n = 10;
                   4288:       sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE, malloc(n*sz+1), sz, n);
                   4289:       data.shellFlgs |= SHFLG_Pagecache;
                   4290:     }else if( strcmp(z,"-lookaside")==0 ){
                   4291:       int n, sz;
                   4292:       sz = (int)integerValue(cmdline_option_value(argc,argv,++i));
                   4293:       if( sz<0 ) sz = 0;
                   4294:       n = (int)integerValue(cmdline_option_value(argc,argv,++i));
                   4295:       if( n<0 ) n = 0;
                   4296:       sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_LOOKASIDE, sz, n);
                   4297:       if( sz*n==0 ) data.shellFlgs &= ~SHFLG_Lookaside;
1.1       espie    4298: #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_VFSTRACE
                   4299:     }else if( strcmp(z,"-vfstrace")==0 ){
                   4300:       extern int vfstrace_register(
                   4301:          const char *zTraceName,
                   4302:          const char *zOldVfsName,
                   4303:          int (*xOut)(const char*,void*),
                   4304:          void *pOutArg,
                   4305:          int makeDefault
                   4306:       );
                   4307:       vfstrace_register("trace",0,(int(*)(const char*,void*))fputs,stderr,1);
                   4308: #endif
                   4309: #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_MULTIPLEX
                   4310:     }else if( strcmp(z,"-multiplex")==0 ){
                   4311:       extern int sqlite3_multiple_initialize(const char*,int);
                   4312:       sqlite3_multiplex_initialize(0, 1);
                   4313: #endif
1.1.1.6   landry   4314:     }else if( strcmp(z,"-mmap")==0 ){
                   4315:       sqlite3_int64 sz = integerValue(cmdline_option_value(argc,argv,++i));
                   4316:       sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_MMAP_SIZE, sz, sz);
1.1       espie    4317:     }else if( strcmp(z,"-vfs")==0 ){
1.1.1.5   espie    4318:       sqlite3_vfs *pVfs = sqlite3_vfs_find(cmdline_option_value(argc,argv,++i));
1.1       espie    4319:       if( pVfs ){
                   4320:         sqlite3_vfs_register(pVfs, 1);
                   4321:       }else{
                   4322:         fprintf(stderr, "no such VFS: \"%s\"\n", argv[i]);
                   4323:         exit(1);
                   4324:       }
                   4325:     }
                   4326:   }
1.1.1.5   espie    4327:   if( data.zDbFilename==0 ){
1.1       espie    4328: #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_MEMORYDB
                   4329:     data.zDbFilename = ":memory:";
1.1.1.8   jturner  4330:     warnInmemoryDb = argc==1;
1.1       espie    4331: #else
                   4332:     fprintf(stderr,"%s: Error: no database filename specified\n", Argv0);
                   4333:     return 1;
                   4334: #endif
1.1.1.5   espie    4335:   }
                   4336:   data.out = stdout;
1.1       espie    4337:
                   4338:   /* Go ahead and open the database file if it already exists.  If the
                   4339:   ** file does not exist, delay opening it.  This prevents empty database
                   4340:   ** files from being created if a user mistypes the database name argument
                   4341:   ** to the sqlite command-line tool.
                   4342:   */
                   4343:   if( access(data.zDbFilename, 0)==0 ){
1.1.1.8   jturner  4344:     open_db(&data, 0);
1.1       espie    4345:   }
                   4346:
                   4347:   /* Process the initialization file if there is one.  If no -init option
                   4348:   ** is given on the command line, look for a file named ~/.sqliterc and
                   4349:   ** try to process it.
                   4350:   */
                   4351:   rc = process_sqliterc(&data,zInitFile);
                   4352:   if( rc>0 ){
                   4353:     return rc;
                   4354:   }
                   4355:
                   4356:   /* Make a second pass through the command-line argument and set
                   4357:   ** options.  This second pass is delayed until after the initialization
                   4358:   ** file is processed so that the command-line arguments will override
                   4359:   ** settings in the initialization file.
                   4360:   */
1.1.1.5   espie    4361:   for(i=1; i<argc; i++){
1.1       espie    4362:     char *z = argv[i];
1.1.1.5   espie    4363:     if( z[0]!='-' ) continue;
1.1       espie    4364:     if( z[1]=='-' ){ z++; }
                   4365:     if( strcmp(z,"-init")==0 ){
                   4366:       i++;
                   4367:     }else if( strcmp(z,"-html")==0 ){
                   4368:       data.mode = MODE_Html;
                   4369:     }else if( strcmp(z,"-list")==0 ){
                   4370:       data.mode = MODE_List;
                   4371:     }else if( strcmp(z,"-line")==0 ){
                   4372:       data.mode = MODE_Line;
                   4373:     }else if( strcmp(z,"-column")==0 ){
                   4374:       data.mode = MODE_Column;
                   4375:     }else if( strcmp(z,"-csv")==0 ){
                   4376:       data.mode = MODE_Csv;
1.1.1.11! jturner  4377:       memcpy(data.colSeparator,",",2);
        !          4378:     }else if( strcmp(z,"-ascii")==0 ){
        !          4379:       data.mode = MODE_Ascii;
        !          4380:       sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(data.colSeparator), data.colSeparator,
        !          4381:                        SEP_Unit);
        !          4382:       sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(data.rowSeparator), data.rowSeparator,
        !          4383:                        SEP_Record);
1.1       espie    4384:     }else if( strcmp(z,"-separator")==0 ){
1.1.1.11! jturner  4385:       sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(data.colSeparator), data.colSeparator,
1.1.1.9   jturner  4386:                        "%s",cmdline_option_value(argc,argv,++i));
                   4387:     }else if( strcmp(z,"-newline")==0 ){
1.1.1.11! jturner  4388:       sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(data.rowSeparator), data.rowSeparator,
1.1.1.5   espie    4389:                        "%s",cmdline_option_value(argc,argv,++i));
1.1       espie    4390:     }else if( strcmp(z,"-nullvalue")==0 ){
1.1.1.11! jturner  4391:       sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(data.nullValue), data.nullValue,
1.1.1.5   espie    4392:                        "%s",cmdline_option_value(argc,argv,++i));
1.1       espie    4393:     }else if( strcmp(z,"-header")==0 ){
                   4394:       data.showHeader = 1;
                   4395:     }else if( strcmp(z,"-noheader")==0 ){
                   4396:       data.showHeader = 0;
                   4397:     }else if( strcmp(z,"-echo")==0 ){
                   4398:       data.echoOn = 1;
1.1.1.8   jturner  4399:     }else if( strcmp(z,"-eqp")==0 ){
                   4400:       data.autoEQP = 1;
1.1       espie    4401:     }else if( strcmp(z,"-stats")==0 ){
                   4402:       data.statsOn = 1;
1.1.1.11! jturner  4403:     }else if( strcmp(z,"-scanstats")==0 ){
        !          4404:       data.scanstatsOn = 1;
1.1       espie    4405:     }else if( strcmp(z,"-bail")==0 ){
                   4406:       bail_on_error = 1;
                   4407:     }else if( strcmp(z,"-version")==0 ){
                   4408:       printf("%s %s\n", sqlite3_libversion(), sqlite3_sourceid());
                   4409:       return 0;
                   4410:     }else if( strcmp(z,"-interactive")==0 ){
                   4411:       stdin_is_interactive = 1;
                   4412:     }else if( strcmp(z,"-batch")==0 ){
                   4413:       stdin_is_interactive = 0;
                   4414:     }else if( strcmp(z,"-heap")==0 ){
                   4415:       i++;
1.1.1.10  jturner  4416:     }else if( strcmp(z,"-scratch")==0 ){
                   4417:       i+=2;
                   4418:     }else if( strcmp(z,"-pagecache")==0 ){
                   4419:       i+=2;
                   4420:     }else if( strcmp(z,"-lookaside")==0 ){
                   4421:       i+=2;
1.1.1.6   landry   4422:     }else if( strcmp(z,"-mmap")==0 ){
                   4423:       i++;
1.1       espie    4424:     }else if( strcmp(z,"-vfs")==0 ){
                   4425:       i++;
                   4426: #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_VFSTRACE
                   4427:     }else if( strcmp(z,"-vfstrace")==0 ){
                   4428:       i++;
                   4429: #endif
                   4430: #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_MULTIPLEX
                   4431:     }else if( strcmp(z,"-multiplex")==0 ){
                   4432:       i++;
                   4433: #endif
                   4434:     }else if( strcmp(z,"-help")==0 ){
                   4435:       usage(1);
                   4436:     }else if( strcmp(z,"-cmd")==0 ){
1.1.1.11! jturner  4437:       /* Run commands that follow -cmd first and separately from commands
        !          4438:       ** that simply appear on the command-line.  This seems goofy.  It would
        !          4439:       ** be better if all commands ran in the order that they appear.  But
        !          4440:       ** we retain the goofy behavior for historical compatibility. */
1.1       espie    4441:       if( i==argc-1 ) break;
1.1.1.5   espie    4442:       z = cmdline_option_value(argc,argv,++i);
1.1       espie    4443:       if( z[0]=='.' ){
                   4444:         rc = do_meta_command(z, &data);
1.1.1.6   landry   4445:         if( rc && bail_on_error ) return rc==2 ? 0 : rc;
1.1       espie    4446:       }else{
1.1.1.8   jturner  4447:         open_db(&data, 0);
1.1       espie    4448:         rc = shell_exec(data.db, z, shell_callback, &data, &zErrMsg);
                   4449:         if( zErrMsg!=0 ){
                   4450:           fprintf(stderr,"Error: %s\n", zErrMsg);
                   4451:           if( bail_on_error ) return rc!=0 ? rc : 1;
                   4452:         }else if( rc!=0 ){
                   4453:           fprintf(stderr,"Error: unable to process SQL \"%s\"\n", z);
                   4454:           if( bail_on_error ) return rc;
                   4455:         }
                   4456:       }
                   4457:     }else{
                   4458:       fprintf(stderr,"%s: Error: unknown option: %s\n", Argv0, z);
                   4459:       fprintf(stderr,"Use -help for a list of options.\n");
                   4460:       return 1;
                   4461:     }
                   4462:   }
                   4463:
1.1.1.11! jturner  4464:   if( !readStdin ){
        !          4465:     /* Run all arguments that do not begin with '-' as if they were separate
        !          4466:     ** command-line inputs, except for the argToSkip argument which contains
        !          4467:     ** the database filename.
1.1       espie    4468:     */
1.1.1.11! jturner  4469:     for(i=0; i<nCmd; i++){
        !          4470:       if( azCmd[i][0]=='.' ){
        !          4471:         rc = do_meta_command(azCmd[i], &data);
        !          4472:         if( rc ) return rc==2 ? 0 : rc;
        !          4473:       }else{
        !          4474:         open_db(&data, 0);
        !          4475:         rc = shell_exec(data.db, azCmd[i], shell_callback, &data, &zErrMsg);
        !          4476:         if( zErrMsg!=0 ){
        !          4477:           fprintf(stderr,"Error: %s\n", zErrMsg);
        !          4478:           return rc!=0 ? rc : 1;
        !          4479:         }else if( rc!=0 ){
        !          4480:           fprintf(stderr,"Error: unable to process SQL: %s\n", azCmd[i]);
        !          4481:           return rc;
        !          4482:         }
1.1       espie    4483:       }
                   4484:     }
1.1.1.11! jturner  4485:     free(azCmd);
1.1       espie    4486:   }else{
                   4487:     /* Run commands received from standard input
                   4488:     */
                   4489:     if( stdin_is_interactive ){
                   4490:       char *zHome;
                   4491:       char *zHistory = 0;
                   4492:       int nHistory;
                   4493:       printf(
                   4494:         "SQLite version %s %.19s\n" /*extra-version-info*/
1.1.1.8   jturner  4495:         "Enter \".help\" for usage hints.\n",
1.1       espie    4496:         sqlite3_libversion(), sqlite3_sourceid()
                   4497:       );
1.1.1.8   jturner  4498:       if( warnInmemoryDb ){
                   4499:         printf("Connected to a ");
                   4500:         printBold("transient in-memory database");
                   4501:         printf(".\nUse \".open FILENAME\" to reopen on a "
                   4502:                "persistent database.\n");
                   4503:       }
1.1       espie    4504:       zHome = find_home_dir();
                   4505:       if( zHome ){
                   4506:         nHistory = strlen30(zHome) + 20;
                   4507:         if( (zHistory = malloc(nHistory))!=0 ){
                   4508:           sqlite3_snprintf(nHistory, zHistory,"%s/.sqlite_history", zHome);
                   4509:         }
                   4510:       }
1.1.1.11! jturner  4511:       if( zHistory ) shell_read_history(zHistory);
1.1       espie    4512:       rc = process_input(&data, 0);
                   4513:       if( zHistory ){
1.1.1.11! jturner  4514:         shell_stifle_history(100);
        !          4515:         shell_write_history(zHistory);
1.1       espie    4516:         free(zHistory);
                   4517:       }
                   4518:     }else{
                   4519:       rc = process_input(&data, stdin);
                   4520:     }
                   4521:   }
                   4522:   set_table_name(&data, 0);
                   4523:   if( data.db ){
                   4524:     sqlite3_close(data.db);
                   4525:   }
1.1.1.8   jturner  4526:   sqlite3_free(data.zFreeOnClose);
1.1       espie    4527:   return rc;
                   4528: }