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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/auth-krb4.c, Revision 1.30

1.1       deraadt     1: /*
1.18      deraadt     2:  * Copyright (c) 1999 Dug Song.  All rights reserved.
                      3:  *
                      4:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      5:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      6:  * are met:
                      7:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                      8:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                      9:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     10:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     11:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     12:  *
                     13:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     14:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     15:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     16:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     17:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     18:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     19:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     20:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     21:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     22:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
1.10      deraadt    23:  */
1.1       deraadt    24:
                     25: #include "includes.h"
1.30    ! itojun     26: RCSID("$OpenBSD: auth-krb4.c,v 1.29 2003/02/21 10:34:48 mpech Exp $");
1.22      markus     27:
                     28: #include "ssh.h"
                     29: #include "ssh1.h"
1.1       deraadt    30: #include "packet.h"
                     31: #include "xmalloc.h"
1.22      markus     32: #include "log.h"
1.11      markus     33: #include "servconf.h"
1.24      dugsong    34: #include "uidswap.h"
1.22      markus     35: #include "auth.h"
1.23      markus     36:
                     37: #ifdef AFS
1.22      markus     38: #include "radix.h"
1.23      markus     39: #endif
1.15      djm        40:
1.1       deraadt    41: #ifdef KRB4
1.24      dugsong    42: extern ServerOptions options;
1.11      markus     43:
1.24      dugsong    44: static int
                     45: krb4_init(void *context)
                     46: {
                     47:        static int cleanup_registered = 0;
                     48:        Authctxt *authctxt = (Authctxt *)context;
                     49:        const char *tkt_root = TKT_ROOT;
                     50:        struct stat st;
                     51:        int fd;
1.25      deraadt    52:
1.24      dugsong    53:        if (!authctxt->krb4_ticket_file) {
                     54:                /* Set unique ticket string manually since we're still root. */
                     55:                authctxt->krb4_ticket_file = xmalloc(MAXPATHLEN);
                     56: #ifdef AFS
                     57:                if (lstat("/ticket", &st) != -1)
                     58:                        tkt_root = "/ticket/";
                     59: #endif /* AFS */
1.27      mpech      60:                snprintf(authctxt->krb4_ticket_file, MAXPATHLEN, "%s%u_%ld",
                     61:                    tkt_root, authctxt->pw->pw_uid, (long)getpid());
1.24      dugsong    62:                krb_set_tkt_string(authctxt->krb4_ticket_file);
                     63:        }
                     64:        /* Register ticket cleanup in case of fatal error. */
                     65:        if (!cleanup_registered) {
                     66:                fatal_add_cleanup(krb4_cleanup_proc, authctxt);
                     67:                cleanup_registered = 1;
                     68:        }
                     69:        /* Try to create our ticket file. */
                     70:        if ((fd = mkstemp(authctxt->krb4_ticket_file)) != -1) {
                     71:                close(fd);
                     72:                return (1);
                     73:        }
                     74:        /* Ticket file exists - make sure user owns it (just passed ticket). */
                     75:        if (lstat(authctxt->krb4_ticket_file, &st) != -1) {
                     76:                if (st.st_mode == (S_IFREG | S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR) &&
                     77:                    st.st_uid == authctxt->pw->pw_uid)
                     78:                        return (1);
                     79:        }
                     80:        /* Failure - cancel cleanup function, leaving ticket for inspection. */
1.30    ! itojun     81:        logit("WARNING: bad ticket file %s", authctxt->krb4_ticket_file);
1.25      deraadt    82:
1.24      dugsong    83:        fatal_remove_cleanup(krb4_cleanup_proc, authctxt);
                     84:        cleanup_registered = 0;
1.25      deraadt    85:
1.24      dugsong    86:        xfree(authctxt->krb4_ticket_file);
                     87:        authctxt->krb4_ticket_file = NULL;
1.25      deraadt    88:
1.24      dugsong    89:        return (0);
                     90: }
1.11      markus     91:
                     92: /*
                     93:  * try krb4 authentication,
                     94:  * return 1 on success, 0 on failure, -1 if krb4 is not available
                     95:  */
1.14      markus     96: int
1.24      dugsong    97: auth_krb4_password(Authctxt *authctxt, const char *password)
1.11      markus     98: {
                     99:        AUTH_DAT adata;
                    100:        KTEXT_ST tkt;
                    101:        struct hostent *hp;
1.24      dugsong   102:        struct passwd *pw;
                    103:        char localhost[MAXHOSTNAMELEN], phost[INST_SZ], realm[REALM_SZ];
                    104:        u_int32_t faddr;
1.11      markus    105:        int r;
1.25      deraadt   106:
1.24      dugsong   107:        if ((pw = authctxt->pw) == NULL)
                    108:                return (0);
1.25      deraadt   109:
1.11      markus    110:        /*
                    111:         * Try Kerberos password authentication only for non-root
                    112:         * users and only if Kerberos is installed.
                    113:         */
                    114:        if (pw->pw_uid != 0 && krb_get_lrealm(realm, 1) == KSUCCESS) {
                    115:                /* Set up our ticket file. */
1.24      dugsong   116:                if (!krb4_init(authctxt)) {
1.30    ! itojun    117:                        logit("Couldn't initialize Kerberos ticket file for %s!",
1.11      markus    118:                            pw->pw_name);
1.24      dugsong   119:                        goto failure;
1.11      markus    120:                }
                    121:                /* Try to get TGT using our password. */
1.24      dugsong   122:                r = krb_get_pw_in_tkt((char *) pw->pw_name, "", realm,
                    123:                    "krbtgt", realm, DEFAULT_TKT_LIFE, (char *)password);
1.11      markus    124:                if (r != INTK_OK) {
1.24      dugsong   125:                        debug("Kerberos v4 password authentication for %s "
                    126:                            "failed: %s", pw->pw_name, krb_err_txt[r]);
                    127:                        goto failure;
1.11      markus    128:                }
                    129:                /* Successful authentication. */
                    130:                chown(tkt_string(), pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_gid);
1.25      deraadt   131:
1.11      markus    132:                /*
                    133:                 * Now that we have a TGT, try to get a local
                    134:                 * "rcmd" ticket to ensure that we are not talking
                    135:                 * to a bogus Kerberos server.
                    136:                 */
1.24      dugsong   137:                gethostname(localhost, sizeof(localhost));
                    138:                strlcpy(phost, (char *)krb_get_phost(localhost),
                    139:                    sizeof(phost));
1.11      markus    140:                r = krb_mk_req(&tkt, KRB4_SERVICE_NAME, phost, realm, 33);
1.25      deraadt   141:
1.11      markus    142:                if (r == KSUCCESS) {
1.24      dugsong   143:                        if ((hp = gethostbyname(localhost)) == NULL) {
1.30    ! itojun    144:                                logit("Couldn't get local host address!");
1.24      dugsong   145:                                goto failure;
1.11      markus    146:                        }
1.24      dugsong   147:                        memmove((void *)&faddr, (void *)hp->h_addr,
1.11      markus    148:                            sizeof(faddr));
1.25      deraadt   149:
1.11      markus    150:                        /* Verify our "rcmd" ticket. */
                    151:                        r = krb_rd_req(&tkt, KRB4_SERVICE_NAME, phost,
                    152:                            faddr, &adata, "");
                    153:                        if (r == RD_AP_UNDEC) {
                    154:                                /*
                    155:                                 * Probably didn't have a srvtab on
1.16      provos    156:                                 * localhost. Disallow login.
1.11      markus    157:                                 */
1.30    ! itojun    158:                                logit("Kerberos v4 TGT for %s unverifiable, "
1.11      markus    159:                                    "no srvtab installed? krb_rd_req: %s",
                    160:                                    pw->pw_name, krb_err_txt[r]);
1.24      dugsong   161:                                goto failure;
1.11      markus    162:                        } else if (r != KSUCCESS) {
1.30    ! itojun    163:                                logit("Kerberos v4 %s ticket unverifiable: %s",
1.11      markus    164:                                    KRB4_SERVICE_NAME, krb_err_txt[r]);
1.24      dugsong   165:                                goto failure;
1.11      markus    166:                        }
                    167:                } else if (r == KDC_PR_UNKNOWN) {
                    168:                        /*
1.16      provos    169:                         * Disallow login if no rcmd service exists, and
1.11      markus    170:                         * log the error.
                    171:                         */
1.30    ! itojun    172:                        logit("Kerberos v4 TGT for %s unverifiable: %s; %s.%s "
1.11      markus    173:                            "not registered, or srvtab is wrong?", pw->pw_name,
1.24      dugsong   174:                            krb_err_txt[r], KRB4_SERVICE_NAME, phost);
                    175:                        goto failure;
1.11      markus    176:                } else {
                    177:                        /*
                    178:                         * TGT is bad, forget it. Possibly spoofed!
                    179:                         */
1.24      dugsong   180:                        debug("WARNING: Kerberos v4 TGT possibly spoofed "
                    181:                            "for %s: %s", pw->pw_name, krb_err_txt[r]);
                    182:                        goto failure;
1.11      markus    183:                }
                    184:                /* Authentication succeeded. */
1.24      dugsong   185:                return (1);
                    186:        } else
1.11      markus    187:                /* Logging in as root or no local Kerberos realm. */
1.24      dugsong   188:                debug("Unable to authenticate to Kerberos.");
1.25      deraadt   189:
1.24      dugsong   190:  failure:
                    191:        krb4_cleanup_proc(authctxt);
1.25      deraadt   192:
1.24      dugsong   193:        if (!options.kerberos_or_local_passwd)
                    194:                return (0);
1.25      deraadt   195:
1.11      markus    196:        /* Fall back to ordinary passwd authentication. */
1.24      dugsong   197:        return (-1);
1.11      markus    198: }
1.6       markus    199:
                    200: void
1.24      dugsong   201: krb4_cleanup_proc(void *context)
1.1       deraadt   202: {
1.24      dugsong   203:        Authctxt *authctxt = (Authctxt *)context;
1.9       markus    204:        debug("krb4_cleanup_proc called");
1.24      dugsong   205:        if (authctxt->krb4_ticket_file) {
1.9       markus    206:                (void) dest_tkt();
1.24      dugsong   207:                xfree(authctxt->krb4_ticket_file);
                    208:                authctxt->krb4_ticket_file = NULL;
1.9       markus    209:        }
1.1       deraadt   210: }
                    211:
1.14      markus    212: int
1.28      markus    213: auth_krb4(Authctxt *authctxt, KTEXT auth, char **client, KTEXT reply)
1.1       deraadt   214: {
1.9       markus    215:        AUTH_DAT adat = {0};
1.24      dugsong   216:        Key_schedule schedule;
                    217:        struct sockaddr_in local, foreign;
1.9       markus    218:        char instance[INST_SZ];
1.12      markus    219:        socklen_t slen;
1.9       markus    220:        u_int cksum;
1.24      dugsong   221:        int r, s;
1.25      deraadt   222:
1.9       markus    223:        s = packet_get_connection_in();
1.25      deraadt   224:
1.12      markus    225:        slen = sizeof(local);
1.9       markus    226:        memset(&local, 0, sizeof(local));
1.12      markus    227:        if (getsockname(s, (struct sockaddr *) & local, &slen) < 0)
1.9       markus    228:                debug("getsockname failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
1.12      markus    229:        slen = sizeof(foreign);
1.9       markus    230:        memset(&foreign, 0, sizeof(foreign));
1.12      markus    231:        if (getpeername(s, (struct sockaddr *) & foreign, &slen) < 0) {
1.9       markus    232:                debug("getpeername failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    233:                fatal_cleanup();
                    234:        }
                    235:        instance[0] = '*';
                    236:        instance[1] = 0;
1.25      deraadt   237:
1.9       markus    238:        /* Get the encrypted request, challenge, and session key. */
1.24      dugsong   239:        if ((r = krb_rd_req(auth, KRB4_SERVICE_NAME, instance,
                    240:            0, &adat, ""))) {
                    241:                debug("Kerberos v4 krb_rd_req: %.100s", krb_err_txt[r]);
                    242:                return (0);
1.9       markus    243:        }
                    244:        des_key_sched((des_cblock *) adat.session, schedule);
1.25      deraadt   245:
1.9       markus    246:        *client = xmalloc(MAX_K_NAME_SZ);
                    247:        (void) snprintf(*client, MAX_K_NAME_SZ, "%s%s%s@%s", adat.pname,
1.10      deraadt   248:            *adat.pinst ? "." : "", adat.pinst, adat.prealm);
1.25      deraadt   249:
1.9       markus    250:        /* Check ~/.klogin authorization now. */
1.24      dugsong   251:        if (kuserok(&adat, authctxt->user) != KSUCCESS) {
1.30    ! itojun    252:                logit("Kerberos v4 .klogin authorization failed for %s to "
1.24      dugsong   253:                    "account %s", *client, authctxt->user);
1.9       markus    254:                xfree(*client);
1.26      dugsong   255:                *client = NULL;
1.24      dugsong   256:                return (0);
1.9       markus    257:        }
                    258:        /* Increment the checksum, and return it encrypted with the
                    259:           session key. */
                    260:        cksum = adat.checksum + 1;
                    261:        cksum = htonl(cksum);
1.25      deraadt   262:
1.9       markus    263:        /* If we can't successfully encrypt the checksum, we send back an
                    264:           empty message, admitting our failure. */
1.28      markus    265:        if ((r = krb_mk_priv((u_char *) & cksum, reply->dat, sizeof(cksum) + 1,
1.10      deraadt   266:            schedule, &adat.session, &local, &foreign)) < 0) {
1.24      dugsong   267:                debug("Kerberos v4 mk_priv: (%d) %s", r, krb_err_txt[r]);
1.28      markus    268:                reply->dat[0] = 0;
                    269:                reply->length = 0;
1.9       markus    270:        } else
1.28      markus    271:                reply->length = r;
1.25      deraadt   272:
1.9       markus    273:        /* Clear session key. */
1.29      mpech     274:        memset(&adat.session, 0, sizeof(adat.session));
1.24      dugsong   275:        return (1);
1.1       deraadt   276: }
                    277: #endif /* KRB4 */
                    278:
                    279: #ifdef AFS
1.14      markus    280: int
1.24      dugsong   281: auth_krb4_tgt(Authctxt *authctxt, const char *string)
1.1       deraadt   282: {
1.9       markus    283:        CREDENTIALS creds;
1.24      dugsong   284:        struct passwd *pw;
1.25      deraadt   285:
1.24      dugsong   286:        if ((pw = authctxt->pw) == NULL)
                    287:                goto failure;
1.25      deraadt   288:
1.24      dugsong   289:        temporarily_use_uid(pw);
1.25      deraadt   290:
1.9       markus    291:        if (!radix_to_creds(string, &creds)) {
1.30    ! itojun    292:                logit("Protocol error decoding Kerberos v4 TGT");
1.24      dugsong   293:                goto failure;
1.9       markus    294:        }
                    295:        if (strncmp(creds.service, "", 1) == 0) /* backward compatibility */
                    296:                strlcpy(creds.service, "krbtgt", sizeof creds.service);
1.25      deraadt   297:
1.9       markus    298:        if (strcmp(creds.service, "krbtgt")) {
1.30    ! itojun    299:                logit("Kerberos v4 TGT (%s%s%s@%s) rejected for %s",
1.10      deraadt   300:                    creds.pname, creds.pinst[0] ? "." : "", creds.pinst,
                    301:                    creds.realm, pw->pw_name);
1.24      dugsong   302:                goto failure;
1.9       markus    303:        }
1.24      dugsong   304:        if (!krb4_init(authctxt))
                    305:                goto failure;
1.25      deraadt   306:
1.9       markus    307:        if (in_tkt(creds.pname, creds.pinst) != KSUCCESS)
1.24      dugsong   308:                goto failure;
1.25      deraadt   309:
1.9       markus    310:        if (save_credentials(creds.service, creds.instance, creds.realm,
1.24      dugsong   311:            creds.session, creds.lifetime, creds.kvno, &creds.ticket_st,
                    312:            creds.issue_date) != KSUCCESS) {
                    313:                debug("Kerberos v4 TGT refused: couldn't save credentials");
                    314:                goto failure;
1.9       markus    315:        }
                    316:        /* Successful authentication, passed all checks. */
                    317:        chown(tkt_string(), pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_gid);
1.25      deraadt   318:
1.24      dugsong   319:        debug("Kerberos v4 TGT accepted (%s%s%s@%s)",
                    320:            creds.pname, creds.pinst[0] ? "." : "", creds.pinst, creds.realm);
1.9       markus    321:        memset(&creds, 0, sizeof(creds));
1.25      deraadt   322:
1.24      dugsong   323:        restore_uid();
1.25      deraadt   324:
1.24      dugsong   325:        return (1);
1.25      deraadt   326:
1.24      dugsong   327:  failure:
                    328:        krb4_cleanup_proc(authctxt);
1.9       markus    329:        memset(&creds, 0, sizeof(creds));
1.24      dugsong   330:        restore_uid();
1.25      deraadt   331:
1.24      dugsong   332:        return (0);
1.1       deraadt   333: }
                    334:
1.14      markus    335: int
1.24      dugsong   336: auth_afs_token(Authctxt *authctxt, const char *token_string)
1.1       deraadt   337: {
1.9       markus    338:        CREDENTIALS creds;
1.24      dugsong   339:        struct passwd *pw;
1.19      markus    340:        uid_t uid;
1.25      deraadt   341:
1.24      dugsong   342:        if ((pw = authctxt->pw) == NULL)
                    343:                return (0);
1.25      deraadt   344:
1.9       markus    345:        if (!radix_to_creds(token_string, &creds)) {
1.30    ! itojun    346:                logit("Protocol error decoding AFS token");
1.24      dugsong   347:                return (0);
1.9       markus    348:        }
                    349:        if (strncmp(creds.service, "", 1) == 0) /* backward compatibility */
                    350:                strlcpy(creds.service, "afs", sizeof creds.service);
1.25      deraadt   351:
1.9       markus    352:        if (strncmp(creds.pname, "AFS ID ", 7) == 0)
                    353:                uid = atoi(creds.pname + 7);
1.19      markus    354:        else
                    355:                uid = pw->pw_uid;
1.25      deraadt   356:
1.9       markus    357:        if (kafs_settoken(creds.realm, uid, &creds)) {
1.30    ! itojun    358:                logit("AFS token (%s@%s) rejected for %s",
1.24      dugsong   359:                    creds.pname, creds.realm, pw->pw_name);
1.9       markus    360:                memset(&creds, 0, sizeof(creds));
1.24      dugsong   361:                return (0);
1.9       markus    362:        }
1.24      dugsong   363:        debug("AFS token accepted (%s@%s)", creds.pname, creds.realm);
1.9       markus    364:        memset(&creds, 0, sizeof(creds));
1.25      deraadt   365:
1.24      dugsong   366:        return (1);
1.1       deraadt   367: }
                    368: #endif /* AFS */