version 1.2.2.5, 2001/03/21 18:52:34 |
version 1.3, 2000/08/20 18:42:40 |
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/* |
/* |
* Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland |
* Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland |
* All rights reserved |
* All rights reserved |
* |
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* As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software |
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* can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this |
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* software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is |
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* incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be |
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* called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell". |
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*/ |
*/ |
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#include "includes.h" |
#include "includes.h" |
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#include "xmalloc.h" |
#include "xmalloc.h" |
#include "rsa.h" |
#include "rsa.h" |
#include "ssh1.h" |
#include "ssh.h" |
#include "packet.h" |
#include "packet.h" |
#include "buffer.h" |
#include "buffer.h" |
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#include "cipher.h" |
#include "mpaux.h" |
#include "mpaux.h" |
#include "log.h" |
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#include "servconf.h" |
#include "servconf.h" |
#include "compat.h" |
#include "compat.h" |
#include "auth.h" |
#include "auth.h" |
#include "session.h" |
#include "session.h" |
#include "misc.h" |
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/* import */ |
/* import */ |
extern ServerOptions options; |
extern ServerOptions options; |
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extern char *forced_command; |
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/* |
/* |
* convert ssh auth msg type into description |
* convert ssh auth msg type into description |
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return "rhosts-rsa"; |
return "rhosts-rsa"; |
case SSH_CMSG_AUTH_RHOSTS: |
case SSH_CMSG_AUTH_RHOSTS: |
return "rhosts"; |
return "rhosts"; |
case SSH_CMSG_AUTH_TIS: |
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case SSH_CMSG_AUTH_TIS_RESPONSE: |
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return "challenge-response"; |
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#ifdef KRB4 |
#ifdef KRB4 |
case SSH_CMSG_AUTH_KERBEROS: |
case SSH_CMSG_AUTH_KERBEROS: |
return "kerberos"; |
return "kerberos"; |
#endif |
#endif |
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#ifdef SKEY |
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case SSH_CMSG_AUTH_TIS_RESPONSE: |
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return "s/key"; |
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#endif |
} |
} |
snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "bad-auth-msg-%d", type); |
snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "bad-auth-msg-%d", type); |
return buf; |
return buf; |
} |
} |
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/* |
/* |
* read packets, try to authenticate the user and |
* The user does not exist or access is denied, |
* return only if authentication is successful |
* but fake indication that authentication is needed. |
*/ |
*/ |
void |
void |
do_authloop(Authctxt *authctxt) |
do_fake_authloop1(char *user) |
{ |
{ |
int authenticated = 0; |
int attempt = 0; |
u_int bits; |
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log("Faking authloop for illegal user %.200s from %.200s port %d", |
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user, |
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get_remote_ipaddr(), |
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get_remote_port()); |
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/* Indicate that authentication is needed. */ |
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packet_start(SSH_SMSG_FAILURE); |
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packet_send(); |
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packet_write_wait(); |
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/* |
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* Keep reading packets, and always respond with a failure. This is |
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* to avoid disclosing whether such a user really exists. |
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*/ |
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for (attempt = 1;; attempt++) { |
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/* Read a packet. This will not return if the client disconnects. */ |
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int plen; |
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int type = packet_read(&plen); |
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#ifdef SKEY |
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unsigned int dlen; |
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char *password, *skeyinfo; |
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password = NULL; |
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/* Try to send a fake s/key challenge. */ |
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if (options.skey_authentication == 1 && |
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(skeyinfo = skey_fake_keyinfo(user)) != NULL) { |
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if (type == SSH_CMSG_AUTH_TIS) { |
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packet_start(SSH_SMSG_AUTH_TIS_CHALLENGE); |
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packet_put_string(skeyinfo, strlen(skeyinfo)); |
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packet_send(); |
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packet_write_wait(); |
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continue; |
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} else if (type == SSH_CMSG_AUTH_PASSWORD && |
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options.password_authentication && |
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(password = packet_get_string(&dlen)) != NULL && |
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dlen == 5 && |
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strncasecmp(password, "s/key", 5) == 0 ) { |
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packet_send_debug(skeyinfo); |
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} |
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} |
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if (password != NULL) |
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xfree(password); |
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#endif |
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if (attempt > AUTH_FAIL_MAX) |
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packet_disconnect(AUTH_FAIL_MSG, user); |
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/* |
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* Send failure. This should be indistinguishable from a |
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* failed authentication. |
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*/ |
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packet_start(SSH_SMSG_FAILURE); |
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packet_send(); |
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packet_write_wait(); |
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} |
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/* NOTREACHED */ |
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abort(); |
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} |
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/* |
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* read packets and try to authenticate local user *pw. |
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* return if authentication is successfull |
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*/ |
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void |
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do_authloop(struct passwd * pw) |
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{ |
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int attempt = 0; |
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unsigned int bits; |
RSA *client_host_key; |
RSA *client_host_key; |
BIGNUM *n; |
BIGNUM *n; |
char *client_user, *password; |
char *client_user, *password; |
char info[1024]; |
char user[1024]; |
u_int dlen; |
unsigned int dlen; |
int plen, nlen, elen; |
int plen, nlen, elen; |
u_int ulen; |
unsigned int ulen; |
int type = 0; |
int type = 0; |
struct passwd *pw = authctxt->pw; |
void (*authlog) (const char *fmt,...) = verbose; |
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debug("Attempting authentication for %s%.100s.", |
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authctxt->valid ? "" : "illegal user ", authctxt->user); |
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/* If the user has no password, accept authentication immediately. */ |
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if (options.password_authentication && |
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#ifdef KRB4 |
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(!options.kerberos_authentication || options.kerberos_or_local_passwd) && |
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#endif |
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auth_password(pw, "")) { |
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auth_log(authctxt, 1, "without authentication", ""); |
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return; |
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} |
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/* Indicate that authentication is needed. */ |
/* Indicate that authentication is needed. */ |
packet_start(SSH_SMSG_FAILURE); |
packet_start(SSH_SMSG_FAILURE); |
packet_send(); |
packet_send(); |
packet_write_wait(); |
packet_write_wait(); |
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for (;;) { |
for (attempt = 1;; attempt++) { |
/* default to fail */ |
int authenticated = 0; |
authenticated = 0; |
strlcpy(user, "", sizeof user); |
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info[0] = '\0'; |
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/* Get a packet from the client. */ |
/* Get a packet from the client. */ |
type = packet_read(&plen); |
type = packet_read(&plen); |
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#ifdef AFS |
#ifdef AFS |
case SSH_CMSG_HAVE_KERBEROS_TGT: |
case SSH_CMSG_HAVE_KERBEROS_TGT: |
if (!options.kerberos_tgt_passing) { |
if (!options.kerberos_tgt_passing) { |
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/* packet_get_all(); */ |
verbose("Kerberos tgt passing disabled."); |
verbose("Kerberos tgt passing disabled."); |
break; |
break; |
} else { |
} else { |
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char *tgt = packet_get_string(&dlen); |
char *tgt = packet_get_string(&dlen); |
packet_integrity_check(plen, 4 + dlen, type); |
packet_integrity_check(plen, 4 + dlen, type); |
if (!auth_kerberos_tgt(pw, tgt)) |
if (!auth_kerberos_tgt(pw, tgt)) |
verbose("Kerberos tgt REFUSED for %.100s", authctxt->user); |
verbose("Kerberos tgt REFUSED for %s", pw->pw_name); |
xfree(tgt); |
xfree(tgt); |
} |
} |
continue; |
continue; |
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case SSH_CMSG_HAVE_AFS_TOKEN: |
case SSH_CMSG_HAVE_AFS_TOKEN: |
if (!options.afs_token_passing || !k_hasafs()) { |
if (!options.afs_token_passing || !k_hasafs()) { |
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/* packet_get_all(); */ |
verbose("AFS token passing disabled."); |
verbose("AFS token passing disabled."); |
break; |
break; |
} else { |
} else { |
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char *token_string = packet_get_string(&dlen); |
char *token_string = packet_get_string(&dlen); |
packet_integrity_check(plen, 4 + dlen, type); |
packet_integrity_check(plen, 4 + dlen, type); |
if (!auth_afs_token(pw, token_string)) |
if (!auth_afs_token(pw, token_string)) |
verbose("AFS token REFUSED for %.100s", authctxt->user); |
verbose("AFS token REFUSED for %s", pw->pw_name); |
xfree(token_string); |
xfree(token_string); |
} |
} |
continue; |
continue; |
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#ifdef KRB4 |
#ifdef KRB4 |
case SSH_CMSG_AUTH_KERBEROS: |
case SSH_CMSG_AUTH_KERBEROS: |
if (!options.kerberos_authentication) { |
if (!options.kerberos_authentication) { |
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/* packet_get_all(); */ |
verbose("Kerberos authentication disabled."); |
verbose("Kerberos authentication disabled."); |
break; |
break; |
} else { |
} else { |
/* Try Kerberos v4 authentication. */ |
/* Try Kerberos v4 authentication. */ |
KTEXT_ST auth; |
KTEXT_ST auth; |
char *tkt_user = NULL; |
char *tkt_user = NULL; |
char *kdata = packet_get_string((u_int *) &auth.length); |
char *kdata = packet_get_string((unsigned int *) &auth.length); |
packet_integrity_check(plen, 4 + auth.length, type); |
packet_integrity_check(plen, 4 + auth.length, type); |
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if (authctxt->valid) { |
if (auth.length < MAX_KTXT_LEN) |
if (auth.length < MAX_KTXT_LEN) |
memcpy(auth.dat, kdata, auth.length); |
memcpy(auth.dat, kdata, auth.length); |
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authenticated = auth_krb4(pw->pw_name, &auth, &tkt_user); |
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if (authenticated) { |
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snprintf(info, sizeof info, |
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" tktuser %.100s", tkt_user); |
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xfree(tkt_user); |
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} |
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} |
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xfree(kdata); |
xfree(kdata); |
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authenticated = auth_krb4(pw->pw_name, &auth, &tkt_user); |
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if (authenticated) { |
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snprintf(user, sizeof user, " tktuser %s", tkt_user); |
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xfree(tkt_user); |
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} |
} |
} |
break; |
break; |
#endif /* KRB4 */ |
#endif /* KRB4 */ |
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client_user = packet_get_string(&ulen); |
client_user = packet_get_string(&ulen); |
packet_integrity_check(plen, 4 + ulen, type); |
packet_integrity_check(plen, 4 + ulen, type); |
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/* Try to authenticate using /etc/hosts.equiv and .rhosts. */ |
/* Try to authenticate using /etc/hosts.equiv and |
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.rhosts. */ |
authenticated = auth_rhosts(pw, client_user); |
authenticated = auth_rhosts(pw, client_user); |
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snprintf(info, sizeof info, " ruser %.100s", client_user); |
snprintf(user, sizeof user, " ruser %s", client_user); |
xfree(client_user); |
xfree(client_user); |
break; |
break; |
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packet_get_bignum(client_host_key->n, &nlen); |
packet_get_bignum(client_host_key->n, &nlen); |
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if (bits != BN_num_bits(client_host_key->n)) |
if (bits != BN_num_bits(client_host_key->n)) |
verbose("Warning: keysize mismatch for client_host_key: " |
log("Warning: keysize mismatch for client_host_key: " |
"actual %d, announced %d", BN_num_bits(client_host_key->n), bits); |
"actual %d, announced %d", BN_num_bits(client_host_key->n), bits); |
packet_integrity_check(plen, (4 + ulen) + 4 + elen + nlen, type); |
packet_integrity_check(plen, (4 + ulen) + 4 + elen + nlen, type); |
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authenticated = auth_rhosts_rsa(pw, client_user, client_host_key); |
authenticated = auth_rhosts_rsa(pw, client_user, client_host_key); |
RSA_free(client_host_key); |
RSA_free(client_host_key); |
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snprintf(info, sizeof info, " ruser %.100s", client_user); |
snprintf(user, sizeof user, " ruser %s", client_user); |
xfree(client_user); |
xfree(client_user); |
break; |
break; |
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xfree(password); |
xfree(password); |
break; |
break; |
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#ifdef SKEY |
case SSH_CMSG_AUTH_TIS: |
case SSH_CMSG_AUTH_TIS: |
debug("rcvd SSH_CMSG_AUTH_TIS"); |
debug("rcvd SSH_CMSG_AUTH_TIS"); |
if (options.challenge_reponse_authentication == 1) { |
if (options.skey_authentication == 1) { |
char *challenge = get_challenge(authctxt, authctxt->style); |
char *skeyinfo = skey_keyinfo(pw->pw_name); |
if (challenge != NULL) { |
if (skeyinfo == NULL) { |
debug("sending challenge '%s'", challenge); |
debug("generating fake skeyinfo for %.100s.", pw->pw_name); |
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skeyinfo = skey_fake_keyinfo(pw->pw_name); |
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} |
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if (skeyinfo != NULL) { |
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/* we send our s/key- in tis-challenge messages */ |
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debug("sending challenge '%s'", skeyinfo); |
packet_start(SSH_SMSG_AUTH_TIS_CHALLENGE); |
packet_start(SSH_SMSG_AUTH_TIS_CHALLENGE); |
packet_put_cstring(challenge); |
packet_put_string(skeyinfo, strlen(skeyinfo)); |
packet_send(); |
packet_send(); |
packet_write_wait(); |
packet_write_wait(); |
continue; |
continue; |
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break; |
break; |
case SSH_CMSG_AUTH_TIS_RESPONSE: |
case SSH_CMSG_AUTH_TIS_RESPONSE: |
debug("rcvd SSH_CMSG_AUTH_TIS_RESPONSE"); |
debug("rcvd SSH_CMSG_AUTH_TIS_RESPONSE"); |
if (options.challenge_reponse_authentication == 1) { |
if (options.skey_authentication == 1) { |
char *response = packet_get_string(&dlen); |
char *response = packet_get_string(&dlen); |
debug("got response '%s'", response); |
debug("skey response == '%s'", response); |
packet_integrity_check(plen, 4 + dlen, type); |
packet_integrity_check(plen, 4 + dlen, type); |
authenticated = verify_response(authctxt, response); |
authenticated = (skey_haskey(pw->pw_name) == 0 && |
memset(response, 'r', dlen); |
skey_passcheck(pw->pw_name, response) != -1); |
xfree(response); |
xfree(response); |
} |
} |
break; |
break; |
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#else |
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case SSH_CMSG_AUTH_TIS: |
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/* TIS Authentication is unsupported */ |
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log("TIS authentication unsupported."); |
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break; |
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#endif |
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default: |
default: |
/* |
/* |
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log("Unknown message during authentication: type %d", type); |
log("Unknown message during authentication: type %d", type); |
break; |
break; |
} |
} |
if (!authctxt->valid && authenticated) |
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fatal("INTERNAL ERROR: authenticated invalid user %s", |
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authctxt->user); |
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/* Special handling for root */ |
/* |
if (authenticated && authctxt->pw->pw_uid == 0 && |
* Check if the user is logging in as root and root logins |
!auth_root_allowed(get_authname(type))) |
* are disallowed. |
authenticated = 0; |
* Note that root login is allowed for forced commands. |
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*/ |
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if (authenticated && pw->pw_uid == 0 && !options.permit_root_login) { |
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if (forced_command) { |
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log("Root login accepted for forced command."); |
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} else { |
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authenticated = 0; |
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log("ROOT LOGIN REFUSED FROM %.200s", |
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get_canonical_hostname()); |
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} |
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} |
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/* Log before sending the reply */ |
/* Raise logging level */ |
auth_log(authctxt, authenticated, get_authname(type), info); |
if (authenticated || |
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attempt == AUTH_FAIL_LOG || |
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type == SSH_CMSG_AUTH_PASSWORD) |
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authlog = log; |
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authlog("%s %s for %.200s from %.200s port %d%s", |
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authenticated ? "Accepted" : "Failed", |
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get_authname(type), |
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pw->pw_uid == 0 ? "ROOT" : pw->pw_name, |
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get_remote_ipaddr(), |
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get_remote_port(), |
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user); |
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if (authenticated) |
if (authenticated) |
return; |
return; |
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if (authctxt->failures++ > AUTH_FAIL_MAX) |
if (attempt > AUTH_FAIL_MAX) |
packet_disconnect(AUTH_FAIL_MSG, authctxt->user); |
packet_disconnect(AUTH_FAIL_MSG, pw->pw_name); |
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/* Send a message indicating that the authentication attempt failed. */ |
packet_start(SSH_SMSG_FAILURE); |
packet_start(SSH_SMSG_FAILURE); |
packet_send(); |
packet_send(); |
packet_write_wait(); |
packet_write_wait(); |
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void |
void |
do_authentication() |
do_authentication() |
{ |
{ |
Authctxt *authctxt; |
struct passwd *pw, pwcopy; |
struct passwd *pw; |
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int plen; |
int plen; |
u_int ulen; |
unsigned int ulen; |
char *user, *style = NULL; |
char *user; |
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/* Get the name of the user that we wish to log in as. */ |
/* Get the name of the user that we wish to log in as. */ |
packet_read_expect(&plen, SSH_CMSG_USER); |
packet_read_expect(&plen, SSH_CMSG_USER); |
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user = packet_get_string(&ulen); |
user = packet_get_string(&ulen); |
packet_integrity_check(plen, (4 + ulen), SSH_CMSG_USER); |
packet_integrity_check(plen, (4 + ulen), SSH_CMSG_USER); |
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if ((style = strchr(user, ':')) != NULL) |
setproctitle("%s", user); |
*style++ = 0; |
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authctxt = authctxt_new(); |
#ifdef AFS |
authctxt->user = user; |
/* If machine has AFS, set process authentication group. */ |
authctxt->style = style; |
if (k_hasafs()) { |
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k_setpag(); |
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k_unlog(); |
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} |
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#endif /* AFS */ |
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/* Verify that the user is a valid user. */ |
/* Verify that the user is a valid user. */ |
pw = getpwnam(user); |
pw = getpwnam(user); |
if (pw && allowed_user(pw)) { |
if (!pw || !allowed_user(pw)) |
authctxt->valid = 1; |
do_fake_authloop1(user); |
pw = pwcopy(pw); |
xfree(user); |
} else { |
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debug("do_authentication: illegal user %s", user); |
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pw = NULL; |
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} |
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authctxt->pw = pw; |
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setproctitle("%s", pw ? user : "unknown"); |
/* Take a copy of the returned structure. */ |
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memset(&pwcopy, 0, sizeof(pwcopy)); |
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pwcopy.pw_name = xstrdup(pw->pw_name); |
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pwcopy.pw_passwd = xstrdup(pw->pw_passwd); |
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pwcopy.pw_uid = pw->pw_uid; |
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pwcopy.pw_gid = pw->pw_gid; |
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pwcopy.pw_class = xstrdup(pw->pw_class); |
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pwcopy.pw_dir = xstrdup(pw->pw_dir); |
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pwcopy.pw_shell = xstrdup(pw->pw_shell); |
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pw = &pwcopy; |
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/* |
/* |
* If we are not running as root, the user must have the same uid as |
* If we are not running as root, the user must have the same uid as |
* the server. |
* the server. |
*/ |
*/ |
if (getuid() != 0 && pw && pw->pw_uid != getuid()) |
if (getuid() != 0 && pw->pw_uid != getuid()) |
packet_disconnect("Cannot change user when server not running as root."); |
packet_disconnect("Cannot change user when server not running as root."); |
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/* |
debug("Attempting authentication for %.100s.", pw->pw_name); |
* Loop until the user has been authenticated or the connection is |
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* closed, do_authloop() returns only if authentication is successful |
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*/ |
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do_authloop(authctxt); |
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/* If the user has no password, accept authentication immediately. */ |
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if (options.password_authentication && |
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#ifdef KRB4 |
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(!options.kerberos_authentication || options.kerberos_or_local_passwd) && |
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#endif /* KRB4 */ |
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auth_password(pw, "")) { |
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/* Authentication with empty password succeeded. */ |
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log("Login for user %s from %.100s, accepted without authentication.", |
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pw->pw_name, get_remote_ipaddr()); |
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} else { |
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/* Loop until the user has been authenticated or the |
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connection is closed, do_authloop() returns only if |
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authentication is successfull */ |
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do_authloop(pw); |
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} |
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/* The user has been authenticated and accepted. */ |
/* The user has been authenticated and accepted. */ |
packet_start(SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS); |
packet_start(SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS); |
packet_send(); |
packet_send(); |
packet_write_wait(); |
packet_write_wait(); |
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xfree(authctxt->user); |
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xfree(authctxt); |
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|
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/* Perform session preparation. */ |
/* Perform session preparation. */ |
do_authenticated(pw); |
do_authenticated(pw); |