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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/kexdhc.c, Revision 1.1

1.1     ! markus      1: /*
        !             2:  * Copyright (c) 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
        !             3:  *
        !             4:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
        !             5:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
        !             6:  * are met:
        !             7:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
        !             8:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
        !             9:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
        !            10:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
        !            11:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
        !            12:  *
        !            13:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
        !            14:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
        !            15:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
        !            16:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
        !            17:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
        !            18:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
        !            19:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
        !            20:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
        !            21:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
        !            22:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
        !            23:  */
        !            24:
        !            25: #include "includes.h"
        !            26: RCSID("$OpenBSD: kexdh.c,v 1.18 2002/03/18 17:50:31 provos Exp $");
        !            27:
        !            28: #include "xmalloc.h"
        !            29: #include "key.h"
        !            30: #include "kex.h"
        !            31: #include "log.h"
        !            32: #include "packet.h"
        !            33: #include "dh.h"
        !            34: #include "ssh2.h"
        !            35:
        !            36: void
        !            37: kexdh_client(Kex *kex)
        !            38: {
        !            39:        BIGNUM *dh_server_pub = NULL, *shared_secret = NULL;
        !            40:        DH *dh;
        !            41:        Key *server_host_key;
        !            42:        u_char *server_host_key_blob = NULL, *signature = NULL;
        !            43:        u_char *kbuf, *hash;
        !            44:        u_int klen, kout, slen, sbloblen;
        !            45:
        !            46:        /* generate and send 'e', client DH public key */
        !            47:        dh = dh_new_group1();
        !            48:        dh_gen_key(dh, kex->we_need * 8);
        !            49:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_INIT);
        !            50:        packet_put_bignum2(dh->pub_key);
        !            51:        packet_send();
        !            52:
        !            53:        debug("sending SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_INIT");
        !            54: #ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
        !            55:        DHparams_print_fp(stderr, dh);
        !            56:        fprintf(stderr, "pub= ");
        !            57:        BN_print_fp(stderr, dh->pub_key);
        !            58:        fprintf(stderr, "\n");
        !            59: #endif
        !            60:
        !            61:        debug("expecting SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_REPLY");
        !            62:        packet_read_expect(SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_REPLY);
        !            63:
        !            64:        /* key, cert */
        !            65:        server_host_key_blob = packet_get_string(&sbloblen);
        !            66:        server_host_key = key_from_blob(server_host_key_blob, sbloblen);
        !            67:        if (server_host_key == NULL)
        !            68:                fatal("cannot decode server_host_key_blob");
        !            69:        if (server_host_key->type != kex->hostkey_type)
        !            70:                fatal("type mismatch for decoded server_host_key_blob");
        !            71:        if (kex->verify_host_key == NULL)
        !            72:                fatal("cannot verify server_host_key");
        !            73:        if (kex->verify_host_key(server_host_key) == -1)
        !            74:                fatal("server_host_key verification failed");
        !            75:
        !            76:        /* DH paramter f, server public DH key */
        !            77:        if ((dh_server_pub = BN_new()) == NULL)
        !            78:                fatal("dh_server_pub == NULL");
        !            79:        packet_get_bignum2(dh_server_pub);
        !            80:
        !            81: #ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
        !            82:        fprintf(stderr, "dh_server_pub= ");
        !            83:        BN_print_fp(stderr, dh_server_pub);
        !            84:        fprintf(stderr, "\n");
        !            85:        debug("bits %d", BN_num_bits(dh_server_pub));
        !            86: #endif
        !            87:
        !            88:        /* signed H */
        !            89:        signature = packet_get_string(&slen);
        !            90:        packet_check_eom();
        !            91:
        !            92:        if (!dh_pub_is_valid(dh, dh_server_pub))
        !            93:                packet_disconnect("bad server public DH value");
        !            94:
        !            95:        klen = DH_size(dh);
        !            96:        kbuf = xmalloc(klen);
        !            97:        kout = DH_compute_key(kbuf, dh_server_pub, dh);
        !            98: #ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
        !            99:        dump_digest("shared secret", kbuf, kout);
        !           100: #endif
        !           101:        if ((shared_secret = BN_new()) == NULL)
        !           102:                fatal("kexdh_client: BN_new failed");
        !           103:        BN_bin2bn(kbuf, kout, shared_secret);
        !           104:        memset(kbuf, 0, klen);
        !           105:        xfree(kbuf);
        !           106:
        !           107:        /* calc and verify H */
        !           108:        hash = kex_dh_hash(
        !           109:            kex->client_version_string,
        !           110:            kex->server_version_string,
        !           111:            buffer_ptr(&kex->my), buffer_len(&kex->my),
        !           112:            buffer_ptr(&kex->peer), buffer_len(&kex->peer),
        !           113:            server_host_key_blob, sbloblen,
        !           114:            dh->pub_key,
        !           115:            dh_server_pub,
        !           116:            shared_secret
        !           117:        );
        !           118:        xfree(server_host_key_blob);
        !           119:        BN_clear_free(dh_server_pub);
        !           120:        DH_free(dh);
        !           121:
        !           122:        if (key_verify(server_host_key, signature, slen, hash, 20) != 1)
        !           123:                fatal("key_verify failed for server_host_key");
        !           124:        key_free(server_host_key);
        !           125:        xfree(signature);
        !           126:
        !           127:        /* save session id */
        !           128:        if (kex->session_id == NULL) {
        !           129:                kex->session_id_len = 20;
        !           130:                kex->session_id = xmalloc(kex->session_id_len);
        !           131:                memcpy(kex->session_id, hash, kex->session_id_len);
        !           132:        }
        !           133:
        !           134:        kex_derive_keys(kex, hash, shared_secret);
        !           135:        BN_clear_free(shared_secret);
        !           136:        kex_finish(kex);
        !           137: }