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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/kexdhc.c, Revision 1.16

1.16    ! markus      1: /* $OpenBSD: kexdhc.c,v 1.15 2014/02/02 03:44:31 djm Exp $ */
1.1       markus      2: /*
                      3:  * Copyright (c) 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
                      4:  *
                      5:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      6:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      7:  * are met:
                      8:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                      9:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     10:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     11:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     12:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     13:  *
                     14:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     15:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     16:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     17:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     18:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     19:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     20:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     21:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     22:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     23:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
                     24:  */
                     25:
1.9       deraadt    26: #include <sys/types.h>
1.12      djm        27:
                     28: #include <openssl/dh.h>
1.7       stevesk    29:
1.8       stevesk    30: #include <stdio.h>
1.7       stevesk    31: #include <string.h>
1.9       deraadt    32: #include <signal.h>
1.1       markus     33:
                     34: #include "xmalloc.h"
1.9       deraadt    35: #include "buffer.h"
1.1       markus     36: #include "key.h"
1.9       deraadt    37: #include "cipher.h"
1.1       markus     38: #include "kex.h"
                     39: #include "log.h"
                     40: #include "packet.h"
                     41: #include "dh.h"
                     42: #include "ssh2.h"
                     43:
                     44: void
                     45: kexdh_client(Kex *kex)
                     46: {
                     47:        BIGNUM *dh_server_pub = NULL, *shared_secret = NULL;
                     48:        DH *dh;
                     49:        Key *server_host_key;
                     50:        u_char *server_host_key_blob = NULL, *signature = NULL;
                     51:        u_char *kbuf, *hash;
1.10      markus     52:        u_int klen, slen, sbloblen, hashlen;
                     53:        int kout;
1.1       markus     54:
                     55:        /* generate and send 'e', client DH public key */
1.2       djm        56:        switch (kex->kex_type) {
                     57:        case KEX_DH_GRP1_SHA1:
                     58:                dh = dh_new_group1();
                     59:                break;
                     60:        case KEX_DH_GRP14_SHA1:
                     61:                dh = dh_new_group14();
                     62:                break;
                     63:        default:
                     64:                fatal("%s: Unexpected KEX type %d", __func__, kex->kex_type);
                     65:        }
1.1       markus     66:        dh_gen_key(dh, kex->we_need * 8);
                     67:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_INIT);
                     68:        packet_put_bignum2(dh->pub_key);
                     69:        packet_send();
                     70:
                     71:        debug("sending SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_INIT");
                     72: #ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
                     73:        DHparams_print_fp(stderr, dh);
                     74:        fprintf(stderr, "pub= ");
                     75:        BN_print_fp(stderr, dh->pub_key);
                     76:        fprintf(stderr, "\n");
                     77: #endif
                     78:
                     79:        debug("expecting SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_REPLY");
                     80:        packet_read_expect(SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_REPLY);
                     81:
                     82:        /* key, cert */
                     83:        server_host_key_blob = packet_get_string(&sbloblen);
                     84:        server_host_key = key_from_blob(server_host_key_blob, sbloblen);
                     85:        if (server_host_key == NULL)
                     86:                fatal("cannot decode server_host_key_blob");
                     87:        if (server_host_key->type != kex->hostkey_type)
                     88:                fatal("type mismatch for decoded server_host_key_blob");
                     89:        if (kex->verify_host_key == NULL)
                     90:                fatal("cannot verify server_host_key");
                     91:        if (kex->verify_host_key(server_host_key) == -1)
                     92:                fatal("server_host_key verification failed");
                     93:
1.6       miod       94:        /* DH parameter f, server public DH key */
1.1       markus     95:        if ((dh_server_pub = BN_new()) == NULL)
                     96:                fatal("dh_server_pub == NULL");
                     97:        packet_get_bignum2(dh_server_pub);
                     98:
                     99: #ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
                    100:        fprintf(stderr, "dh_server_pub= ");
                    101:        BN_print_fp(stderr, dh_server_pub);
                    102:        fprintf(stderr, "\n");
                    103:        debug("bits %d", BN_num_bits(dh_server_pub));
                    104: #endif
                    105:
                    106:        /* signed H */
                    107:        signature = packet_get_string(&slen);
                    108:        packet_check_eom();
                    109:
                    110:        if (!dh_pub_is_valid(dh, dh_server_pub))
                    111:                packet_disconnect("bad server public DH value");
                    112:
                    113:        klen = DH_size(dh);
                    114:        kbuf = xmalloc(klen);
1.10      markus    115:        if ((kout = DH_compute_key(kbuf, dh_server_pub, dh)) < 0)
                    116:                fatal("DH_compute_key: failed");
1.1       markus    117: #ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
                    118:        dump_digest("shared secret", kbuf, kout);
                    119: #endif
                    120:        if ((shared_secret = BN_new()) == NULL)
                    121:                fatal("kexdh_client: BN_new failed");
1.11      markus    122:        if (BN_bin2bn(kbuf, kout, shared_secret) == NULL)
                    123:                fatal("kexdh_client: BN_bin2bn failed");
1.15      djm       124:        explicit_bzero(kbuf, klen);
1.13      djm       125:        free(kbuf);
1.1       markus    126:
                    127:        /* calc and verify H */
1.3       djm       128:        kex_dh_hash(
1.1       markus    129:            kex->client_version_string,
                    130:            kex->server_version_string,
1.16    ! markus    131:            buffer_ptr(kex->my), buffer_len(kex->my),
        !           132:            buffer_ptr(kex->peer), buffer_len(kex->peer),
1.1       markus    133:            server_host_key_blob, sbloblen,
                    134:            dh->pub_key,
                    135:            dh_server_pub,
1.3       djm       136:            shared_secret,
                    137:            &hash, &hashlen
1.1       markus    138:        );
1.13      djm       139:        free(server_host_key_blob);
1.1       markus    140:        BN_clear_free(dh_server_pub);
                    141:        DH_free(dh);
                    142:
1.3       djm       143:        if (key_verify(server_host_key, signature, slen, hash, hashlen) != 1)
1.1       markus    144:                fatal("key_verify failed for server_host_key");
                    145:        key_free(server_host_key);
1.13      djm       146:        free(signature);
1.1       markus    147:
                    148:        /* save session id */
                    149:        if (kex->session_id == NULL) {
1.3       djm       150:                kex->session_id_len = hashlen;
1.1       markus    151:                kex->session_id = xmalloc(kex->session_id_len);
                    152:                memcpy(kex->session_id, hash, kex->session_id_len);
                    153:        }
                    154:
1.14      djm       155:        kex_derive_keys_bn(kex, hash, hashlen, shared_secret);
1.1       markus    156:        BN_clear_free(shared_secret);
                    157:        kex_finish(kex);
                    158: }