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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/kexdhs.c, Revision 1.25

1.25    ! markus      1: /* $OpenBSD: kexdhs.c,v 1.24 2016/05/02 10:26:04 djm Exp $ */
1.1       markus      2: /*
                      3:  * Copyright (c) 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
                      4:  *
                      5:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      6:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      7:  * are met:
                      8:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                      9:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     10:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     11:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     12:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     13:  *
                     14:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     15:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     16:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     17:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     18:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     19:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     20:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     21:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     22:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     23:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
                     24:  */
                     25:
1.6       stevesk    26:
1.7       deraadt    27: #include <sys/types.h>
1.6       stevesk    28: #include <string.h>
1.7       deraadt    29: #include <signal.h>
1.12      djm        30:
                     31: #include <openssl/dh.h>
1.1       markus     32:
1.20      markus     33: #include "sshkey.h"
1.7       deraadt    34: #include "cipher.h"
1.20      markus     35: #include "digest.h"
1.1       markus     36: #include "kex.h"
                     37: #include "log.h"
                     38: #include "packet.h"
                     39: #include "dh.h"
                     40: #include "ssh2.h"
                     41:
1.20      markus     42: #include "dispatch.h"
                     43: #include "compat.h"
                     44: #include "ssherr.h"
                     45: #include "sshbuf.h"
                     46:
1.25    ! markus     47: static int input_kex_dh_init(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
1.20      markus     48:
                     49: int
                     50: kexdh_server(struct ssh *ssh)
1.1       markus     51: {
1.20      markus     52:        struct kex *kex = ssh->kex;
                     53:        int r;
1.1       markus     54:
                     55:        /* generate server DH public key */
1.2       djm        56:        switch (kex->kex_type) {
                     57:        case KEX_DH_GRP1_SHA1:
1.20      markus     58:                kex->dh = dh_new_group1();
1.2       djm        59:                break;
                     60:        case KEX_DH_GRP14_SHA1:
1.24      djm        61:        case KEX_DH_GRP14_SHA256:
1.20      markus     62:                kex->dh = dh_new_group14();
1.2       djm        63:                break;
1.24      djm        64:        case KEX_DH_GRP16_SHA512:
                     65:                kex->dh = dh_new_group16();
                     66:                break;
                     67:        case KEX_DH_GRP18_SHA512:
                     68:                kex->dh = dh_new_group18();
                     69:                break;
1.2       djm        70:        default:
1.20      markus     71:                r = SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
                     72:                goto out;
1.2       djm        73:        }
1.20      markus     74:        if (kex->dh == NULL) {
                     75:                r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
                     76:                goto out;
                     77:        }
                     78:        if ((r = dh_gen_key(kex->dh, kex->we_need * 8)) != 0)
                     79:                goto out;
1.1       markus     80:
                     81:        debug("expecting SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_INIT");
1.20      markus     82:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_INIT, &input_kex_dh_init);
                     83:        r = 0;
                     84:  out:
                     85:        return r;
                     86: }
                     87:
                     88: int
1.25    ! markus     89: input_kex_dh_init(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
1.20      markus     90: {
                     91:        struct kex *kex = ssh->kex;
                     92:        BIGNUM *shared_secret = NULL, *dh_client_pub = NULL;
                     93:        struct sshkey *server_host_public, *server_host_private;
                     94:        u_char *kbuf = NULL, *signature = NULL, *server_host_key_blob = NULL;
                     95:        u_char hash[SSH_DIGEST_MAX_LENGTH];
                     96:        size_t sbloblen, slen;
                     97:        size_t klen = 0, hashlen;
                     98:        int kout, r;
1.1       markus     99:
1.11      djm       100:        if (kex->load_host_public_key == NULL ||
1.20      markus    101:            kex->load_host_private_key == NULL) {
                    102:                r = SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
                    103:                goto out;
                    104:        }
1.22      djm       105:        server_host_public = kex->load_host_public_key(kex->hostkey_type,
                    106:            kex->hostkey_nid, ssh);
                    107:        server_host_private = kex->load_host_private_key(kex->hostkey_type,
                    108:            kex->hostkey_nid, ssh);
1.21      djm       109:        if (server_host_public == NULL) {
1.20      markus    110:                r = SSH_ERR_NO_HOSTKEY_LOADED;
                    111:                goto out;
                    112:        }
1.1       markus    113:
                    114:        /* key, cert */
1.20      markus    115:        if ((dh_client_pub = BN_new()) == NULL) {
                    116:                r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
                    117:                goto out;
                    118:        }
                    119:        if ((r = sshpkt_get_bignum2(ssh, dh_client_pub)) != 0 ||
                    120:            (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
                    121:                goto out;
1.1       markus    122:
                    123: #ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
                    124:        fprintf(stderr, "dh_client_pub= ");
                    125:        BN_print_fp(stderr, dh_client_pub);
                    126:        fprintf(stderr, "\n");
                    127:        debug("bits %d", BN_num_bits(dh_client_pub));
                    128: #endif
                    129:
                    130: #ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
1.20      markus    131:        DHparams_print_fp(stderr, kex->dh);
1.1       markus    132:        fprintf(stderr, "pub= ");
1.20      markus    133:        BN_print_fp(stderr, kex->dh->pub_key);
1.1       markus    134:        fprintf(stderr, "\n");
                    135: #endif
1.20      markus    136:        if (!dh_pub_is_valid(kex->dh, dh_client_pub)) {
                    137:                sshpkt_disconnect(ssh, "bad client public DH value");
                    138:                r = SSH_ERR_MESSAGE_INCOMPLETE;
                    139:                goto out;
                    140:        }
1.1       markus    141:
1.20      markus    142:        klen = DH_size(kex->dh);
                    143:        if ((kbuf = malloc(klen)) == NULL ||
                    144:            (shared_secret = BN_new()) == NULL) {
                    145:                r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
                    146:                goto out;
                    147:        }
                    148:        if ((kout = DH_compute_key(kbuf, dh_client_pub, kex->dh)) < 0 ||
                    149:            BN_bin2bn(kbuf, kout, shared_secret) == NULL) {
                    150:                r = SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR;
                    151:                goto out;
                    152:        }
1.1       markus    153: #ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
                    154:        dump_digest("shared secret", kbuf, kout);
                    155: #endif
1.20      markus    156:        if ((r = sshkey_to_blob(server_host_public, &server_host_key_blob,
                    157:            &sbloblen)) != 0)
                    158:                goto out;
1.1       markus    159:        /* calc H */
1.20      markus    160:        hashlen = sizeof(hash);
                    161:        if ((r = kex_dh_hash(
1.24      djm       162:            kex->hash_alg,
1.1       markus    163:            kex->client_version_string,
                    164:            kex->server_version_string,
1.20      markus    165:            sshbuf_ptr(kex->peer), sshbuf_len(kex->peer),
                    166:            sshbuf_ptr(kex->my), sshbuf_len(kex->my),
1.1       markus    167:            server_host_key_blob, sbloblen,
                    168:            dh_client_pub,
1.20      markus    169:            kex->dh->pub_key,
1.3       djm       170:            shared_secret,
1.20      markus    171:            hash, &hashlen)) != 0)
                    172:                goto out;
1.1       markus    173:
                    174:        /* save session id := H */
                    175:        if (kex->session_id == NULL) {
1.3       djm       176:                kex->session_id_len = hashlen;
1.20      markus    177:                kex->session_id = malloc(kex->session_id_len);
                    178:                if (kex->session_id == NULL) {
                    179:                        r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
                    180:                        goto out;
                    181:                }
1.1       markus    182:                memcpy(kex->session_id, hash, kex->session_id_len);
                    183:        }
                    184:
                    185:        /* sign H */
1.23      markus    186:        if ((r = kex->sign(server_host_private, server_host_public, &signature,
                    187:             &slen, hash, hashlen, kex->hostkey_alg, ssh->compat)) < 0)
1.20      markus    188:                goto out;
1.1       markus    189:
                    190:        /* destroy_sensitive_data(); */
                    191:
                    192:        /* send server hostkey, DH pubkey 'f' and singed H */
1.20      markus    193:        if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_REPLY)) != 0 ||
                    194:            (r = sshpkt_put_string(ssh, server_host_key_blob, sbloblen)) != 0 ||
                    195:            (r = sshpkt_put_bignum2(ssh, kex->dh->pub_key)) != 0 ||     /* f */
                    196:            (r = sshpkt_put_string(ssh, signature, slen)) != 0 ||
                    197:            (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
                    198:                goto out;
                    199:
                    200:        if ((r = kex_derive_keys_bn(ssh, hash, hashlen, shared_secret)) == 0)
                    201:                r = kex_send_newkeys(ssh);
                    202:  out:
                    203:        explicit_bzero(hash, sizeof(hash));
                    204:        DH_free(kex->dh);
                    205:        kex->dh = NULL;
                    206:        if (dh_client_pub)
                    207:                BN_clear_free(dh_client_pub);
                    208:        if (kbuf) {
                    209:                explicit_bzero(kbuf, klen);
                    210:                free(kbuf);
                    211:        }
                    212:        if (shared_secret)
                    213:                BN_clear_free(shared_secret);
                    214:        free(server_host_key_blob);
1.13      djm       215:        free(signature);
1.20      markus    216:        return r;
1.1       markus    217: }