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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/kexecdhc.c, Revision 1.14

1.14    ! djm         1: /* $OpenBSD: kexecdhc.c,v 1.13 2018/02/07 02:06:51 jsing Exp $ */
1.1       djm         2: /*
                      3:  * Copyright (c) 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
                      4:  * Copyright (c) 2010 Damien Miller.  All rights reserved.
                      5:  *
                      6:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      7:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      8:  * are met:
                      9:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     10:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     11:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     12:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     13:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     14:  *
                     15:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     16:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     17:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     18:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     19:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     20:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     21:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     22:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     23:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     24:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
                     25:  */
                     26:
                     27: #include <sys/types.h>
                     28:
                     29: #include <stdio.h>
                     30: #include <string.h>
                     31: #include <signal.h>
                     32:
                     33: #include <openssl/ecdh.h>
                     34:
1.9       markus     35: #include "sshkey.h"
1.1       djm        36: #include "cipher.h"
1.9       markus     37: #include "digest.h"
1.1       djm        38: #include "kex.h"
                     39: #include "log.h"
                     40: #include "packet.h"
                     41: #include "dh.h"
                     42: #include "ssh2.h"
1.9       markus     43: #include "dispatch.h"
                     44: #include "compat.h"
                     45: #include "ssherr.h"
                     46: #include "sshbuf.h"
1.1       djm        47:
1.11      markus     48: static int input_kex_ecdh_reply(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
1.9       markus     49:
                     50: int
                     51: kexecdh_client(struct ssh *ssh)
1.1       djm        52: {
1.9       markus     53:        struct kex *kex = ssh->kex;
                     54:        EC_KEY *client_key = NULL;
1.1       djm        55:        const EC_GROUP *group;
1.9       markus     56:        const EC_POINT *public_key;
                     57:        int r;
1.1       djm        58:
1.9       markus     59:        if ((client_key = EC_KEY_new_by_curve_name(kex->ec_nid)) == NULL) {
                     60:                r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
                     61:                goto out;
                     62:        }
                     63:        if (EC_KEY_generate_key(client_key) != 1) {
                     64:                r = SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR;
                     65:                goto out;
                     66:        }
1.1       djm        67:        group = EC_KEY_get0_group(client_key);
1.9       markus     68:        public_key = EC_KEY_get0_public_key(client_key);
1.1       djm        69:
1.9       markus     70:        if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_INIT)) != 0 ||
                     71:            (r = sshpkt_put_ec(ssh, public_key, group)) != 0 ||
                     72:            (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
                     73:                goto out;
1.1       djm        74:        debug("sending SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_INIT");
                     75:
                     76: #ifdef DEBUG_KEXECDH
                     77:        fputs("client private key:\n", stderr);
1.9       markus     78:        sshkey_dump_ec_key(client_key);
1.1       djm        79: #endif
1.9       markus     80:        kex->ec_client_key = client_key;
                     81:        kex->ec_group = group;
                     82:        client_key = NULL;      /* owned by the kex */
1.1       djm        83:
                     84:        debug("expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_REPLY");
1.9       markus     85:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_REPLY, &input_kex_ecdh_reply);
                     86:        r = 0;
                     87:  out:
1.13      jsing      88:        EC_KEY_free(client_key);
1.9       markus     89:        return r;
                     90: }
                     91:
                     92: static int
1.11      markus     93: input_kex_ecdh_reply(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
1.9       markus     94: {
                     95:        struct kex *kex = ssh->kex;
                     96:        const EC_GROUP *group;
                     97:        EC_POINT *server_public = NULL;
                     98:        EC_KEY *client_key;
                     99:        BIGNUM *shared_secret = NULL;
                    100:        struct sshkey *server_host_key = NULL;
                    101:        u_char *server_host_key_blob = NULL, *signature = NULL;
                    102:        u_char *kbuf = NULL;
                    103:        u_char hash[SSH_DIGEST_MAX_LENGTH];
                    104:        size_t slen, sbloblen;
                    105:        size_t klen = 0, hashlen;
                    106:        int r;
                    107:
                    108:        if (kex->verify_host_key == NULL) {
                    109:                r = SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
                    110:                goto out;
                    111:        }
                    112:        group = kex->ec_group;
                    113:        client_key = kex->ec_client_key;
1.1       djm       114:
                    115:        /* hostkey */
1.9       markus    116:        if ((r = sshpkt_get_string(ssh, &server_host_key_blob,
                    117:            &sbloblen)) != 0 ||
                    118:            (r = sshkey_from_blob(server_host_key_blob, sbloblen,
                    119:            &server_host_key)) != 0)
                    120:                goto out;
1.10      djm       121:        if (server_host_key->type != kex->hostkey_type ||
                    122:            (kex->hostkey_type == KEY_ECDSA &&
                    123:            server_host_key->ecdsa_nid != kex->hostkey_nid)) {
1.9       markus    124:                r = SSH_ERR_KEY_TYPE_MISMATCH;
                    125:                goto out;
                    126:        }
                    127:        if (kex->verify_host_key(server_host_key, ssh) == -1) {
                    128:                r = SSH_ERR_SIGNATURE_INVALID;
                    129:                goto out;
                    130:        }
1.1       djm       131:
                    132:        /* Q_S, server public key */
1.9       markus    133:        /* signed H */
                    134:        if ((server_public = EC_POINT_new(group)) == NULL) {
                    135:                r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
                    136:                goto out;
                    137:        }
                    138:        if ((r = sshpkt_get_ec(ssh, server_public, group)) != 0 ||
                    139:            (r = sshpkt_get_string(ssh, &signature, &slen)) != 0 ||
                    140:            (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
                    141:                goto out;
1.1       djm       142:
                    143: #ifdef DEBUG_KEXECDH
                    144:        fputs("server public key:\n", stderr);
1.9       markus    145:        sshkey_dump_ec_point(group, server_public);
1.1       djm       146: #endif
1.9       markus    147:        if (sshkey_ec_validate_public(group, server_public) != 0) {
                    148:                sshpkt_disconnect(ssh, "invalid server public key");
                    149:                r = SSH_ERR_MESSAGE_INCOMPLETE;
                    150:                goto out;
                    151:        }
1.1       djm       152:
                    153:        klen = (EC_GROUP_get_degree(group) + 7) / 8;
1.9       markus    154:        if ((kbuf = malloc(klen)) == NULL ||
                    155:            (shared_secret = BN_new()) == NULL) {
                    156:                r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
                    157:                goto out;
                    158:        }
1.1       djm       159:        if (ECDH_compute_key(kbuf, klen, server_public,
1.9       markus    160:            client_key, NULL) != (int)klen ||
                    161:            BN_bin2bn(kbuf, klen, shared_secret) == NULL) {
                    162:                r = SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR;
                    163:                goto out;
                    164:        }
1.1       djm       165:
                    166: #ifdef DEBUG_KEXECDH
                    167:        dump_digest("shared secret", kbuf, klen);
                    168: #endif
                    169:        /* calc and verify H */
1.9       markus    170:        hashlen = sizeof(hash);
                    171:        if ((r = kex_ecdh_hash(
1.5       djm       172:            kex->hash_alg,
1.1       djm       173:            group,
1.14    ! djm       174:            kex->client_version,
        !           175:            kex->server_version,
1.9       markus    176:            sshbuf_ptr(kex->my), sshbuf_len(kex->my),
                    177:            sshbuf_ptr(kex->peer), sshbuf_len(kex->peer),
1.1       djm       178:            server_host_key_blob, sbloblen,
                    179:            EC_KEY_get0_public_key(client_key),
                    180:            server_public,
                    181:            shared_secret,
1.9       markus    182:            hash, &hashlen)) != 0)
                    183:                goto out;
1.1       djm       184:
1.9       markus    185:        if ((r = sshkey_verify(server_host_key, signature, slen, hash,
1.12      djm       186:            hashlen, kex->hostkey_alg, ssh->compat)) != 0)
1.9       markus    187:                goto out;
1.1       djm       188:
                    189:        /* save session id */
                    190:        if (kex->session_id == NULL) {
                    191:                kex->session_id_len = hashlen;
1.9       markus    192:                kex->session_id = malloc(kex->session_id_len);
                    193:                if (kex->session_id == NULL) {
                    194:                        r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
                    195:                        goto out;
                    196:                }
1.1       djm       197:                memcpy(kex->session_id, hash, kex->session_id_len);
                    198:        }
                    199:
1.9       markus    200:        if ((r = kex_derive_keys_bn(ssh, hash, hashlen, shared_secret)) == 0)
                    201:                r = kex_send_newkeys(ssh);
                    202:  out:
                    203:        explicit_bzero(hash, sizeof(hash));
1.13      jsing     204:        EC_KEY_free(kex->ec_client_key);
                    205:        kex->ec_client_key = NULL;
                    206:        EC_POINT_clear_free(server_public);
1.9       markus    207:        if (kbuf) {
                    208:                explicit_bzero(kbuf, klen);
                    209:                free(kbuf);
                    210:        }
1.13      jsing     211:        BN_clear_free(shared_secret);
1.9       markus    212:        sshkey_free(server_host_key);
                    213:        free(server_host_key_blob);
                    214:        free(signature);
                    215:        return r;
1.1       djm       216: }