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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/sandbox-systrace.c, Revision 1.2

1.2     ! djm         1: /* $OpenBSD$ */
1.1       djm         2: /*
                      3:  * Copyright (c) 2011 Damien Miller <djm@mindrot.org>
                      4:  *
                      5:  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
                      6:  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
                      7:  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
                      8:  *
                      9:  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
                     10:  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
                     11:  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
                     12:  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
                     13:  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
                     14:  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
                     15:  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
                     16:  */
                     17:
                     18: #include <sys/types.h>
                     19: #include <sys/param.h>
                     20: #include <sys/ioctl.h>
                     21: #include <sys/syscall.h>
                     22: #include <sys/socket.h>
                     23:
                     24: #include <dev/systrace.h>
                     25:
                     26: #include <errno.h>
                     27: #include <fcntl.h>
                     28: #include <limits.h>
                     29: #include <stdarg.h>
                     30: #include <stdio.h>
                     31: #include <stdlib.h>
                     32: #include <string.h>
                     33: #include <unistd.h>
                     34:
                     35: #include "atomicio.h"
                     36: #include "log.h"
                     37: #include "sandbox.h"
                     38: #include "xmalloc.h"
                     39:
                     40: static const int preauth_policy[] = {
                     41:        SYS___sysctl,
                     42:        SYS_close,
                     43:        SYS_exit,
                     44:        SYS_getpid,
                     45:        SYS_gettimeofday,
                     46:        SYS_madvise,
                     47:        SYS_mmap,
                     48:        SYS_mprotect,
                     49:        SYS_poll,
                     50:        SYS_munmap,
                     51:        SYS_read,
                     52:        SYS_select,
                     53:        SYS_sigprocmask,
                     54:        SYS_write,
                     55:        -1
                     56: };
                     57:
                     58: struct ssh_sandbox {
                     59:        int child_sock;
                     60:        int parent_sock;
                     61:        int systrace_fd;
                     62:        pid_t child_pid;
                     63:        struct systrace_policy policy;
                     64: };
                     65:
                     66: struct ssh_sandbox *
                     67: ssh_sandbox_init(void)
                     68: {
                     69:        struct ssh_sandbox *box;
                     70:        int s[2];
                     71:
                     72:        debug3("%s: preparing systrace sandbox", __func__);
                     73:        box = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*box));
                     74:        if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, s) == -1)
                     75:                fatal("%s: socketpair: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
                     76:        box->child_sock = s[0];
                     77:        box->parent_sock = s[1];
                     78:        box->systrace_fd = -1;
                     79:        box->child_pid = 0;
                     80:
                     81:        return box;
                     82: }
                     83:
                     84: void
                     85: ssh_sandbox_child(struct ssh_sandbox *box)
                     86: {
                     87:        char whatever = 0;
                     88:
                     89:        close(box->parent_sock);
                     90:        /* Signal parent that we are ready */
                     91:        debug3("%s: ready", __func__);
                     92:        if (atomicio(vwrite, box->child_sock, &whatever, 1) != 1)
                     93:                fatal("%s: write: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
                     94:        /* Wait for parent to signal for us to go */
                     95:        if (atomicio(read, box->child_sock, &whatever, 1) != 1)
                     96:                fatal("%s: read: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
                     97:        debug3("%s: started", __func__);
                     98:        close(box->child_sock);
                     99: }
                    100:
                    101: static void
                    102: ssh_sandbox_parent(struct ssh_sandbox *box, pid_t child_pid,
                    103:     const int *allowed_syscalls)
                    104: {
                    105:        int dev_systrace, i, j, found;
                    106:        char whatever = 0;
                    107:
                    108:        debug3("%s: wait for child %ld", __func__, (long)child_pid);
                    109:        box->child_pid = child_pid;
                    110:        close(box->child_sock);
                    111:        /* Wait for child to signal that it is ready */
                    112:        if (atomicio(read, box->parent_sock, &whatever, 1) != 1)
                    113:                fatal("%s: read: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
                    114:        debug3("%s: child %ld ready", __func__, (long)child_pid);
                    115:
                    116:        /* Set up systracing of child */
                    117:        if ((dev_systrace = open("/dev/systrace", O_RDONLY)) == -1)
                    118:                fatal("%s: open(\"/dev/systrace\"): %s", __func__,
                    119:                    strerror(errno));
                    120:        if (ioctl(dev_systrace, STRIOCCLONE, &box->systrace_fd) == -1)
                    121:                fatal("%s: ioctl(STRIOCCLONE, %d): %s", __func__,
                    122:                    dev_systrace, strerror(errno));
                    123:        close(dev_systrace);
                    124:        debug3("%s: systrace attach, fd=%d", __func__, box->systrace_fd);
                    125:        if (ioctl(box->systrace_fd, STRIOCATTACH, &child_pid) == -1)
                    126:                fatal("%s: ioctl(%d, STRIOCATTACH, %d): %s", __func__,
                    127:                    box->systrace_fd, child_pid, strerror(errno));
                    128:
                    129:        /* Allocate and assign policy */
                    130:        bzero(&box->policy, sizeof(box->policy));
                    131:        box->policy.strp_op = SYSTR_POLICY_NEW;
                    132:        box->policy.strp_maxents = SYS_MAXSYSCALL;
                    133:        if (ioctl(box->systrace_fd, STRIOCPOLICY, &box->policy) == -1)
                    134:                fatal("%s: ioctl(%d, STRIOCPOLICY (new)): %s", __func__,
                    135:                    box->systrace_fd, strerror(errno));
                    136:
                    137:        box->policy.strp_op = SYSTR_POLICY_ASSIGN;
                    138:        box->policy.strp_pid = box->child_pid;
                    139:        if (ioctl(box->systrace_fd, STRIOCPOLICY, &box->policy) == -1)
                    140:                fatal("%s: ioctl(%d, STRIOCPOLICY (assign)): %s",
                    141:                    __func__, box->systrace_fd, strerror(errno));
                    142:
                    143:        /* Set per-syscall policy */
                    144:        for (i = 0; i < SYS_MAXSYSCALL; i++) {
                    145:                for (j = found = 0; allowed_syscalls[j] != -1 && !found; j++) {
                    146:                        if (allowed_syscalls[j] == i)
                    147:                                found = 1;
                    148:                }
                    149:                box->policy.strp_op = SYSTR_POLICY_MODIFY;
                    150:                box->policy.strp_code = i;
                    151:                box->policy.strp_policy = found ?
                    152:                    SYSTR_POLICY_PERMIT : SYSTR_POLICY_KILL;
                    153:                if (found)
                    154:                        debug3("%s: policy: enable syscall %d", __func__, i);
                    155:                if (ioctl(box->systrace_fd, STRIOCPOLICY,
                    156:                    &box->policy) == -1)
                    157:                        fatal("%s: ioctl(%d, STRIOCPOLICY (modify)): %s",
                    158:                            __func__, box->systrace_fd, strerror(errno));
                    159:        }
                    160:
                    161:        /* Signal the child to start running */
                    162:        debug3("%s: start child %ld", __func__, (long)child_pid);
                    163:        if (atomicio(vwrite, box->parent_sock, &whatever, 1) != 1)
                    164:                fatal("%s: write: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
                    165:        close(box->parent_sock);
                    166: }
                    167:
                    168: void
                    169: ssh_sandbox_parent_finish(struct ssh_sandbox *box)
                    170: {
                    171:        /* Closing this before the child exits will terminate it */
                    172:        close(box->systrace_fd);
                    173:
                    174:        free(box);
                    175:        debug3("%s: finished", __func__);
                    176: }
                    177:
                    178: void
                    179: ssh_sandbox_parent_preauth(struct ssh_sandbox *box, pid_t child_pid)
                    180: {
                    181:        ssh_sandbox_parent(box, child_pid, preauth_policy);
                    182: }