Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/sandbox-systrace.c, Revision 1.7
1.7 ! dtucker 1: /* $OpenBSD: sandbox-systrace.c,v 1.6 2012/06/30 14:35:09 markus Exp $ */
1.1 djm 2: /*
3: * Copyright (c) 2011 Damien Miller <djm@mindrot.org>
4: *
5: * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
6: * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
7: * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
8: *
9: * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
10: * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
11: * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
12: * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
13: * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
14: * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
15: * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
16: */
17:
18: #include <sys/types.h>
19: #include <sys/param.h>
20: #include <sys/ioctl.h>
21: #include <sys/syscall.h>
22: #include <sys/socket.h>
1.6 markus 23: #include <sys/wait.h>
1.1 djm 24:
25: #include <dev/systrace.h>
26:
27: #include <errno.h>
28: #include <fcntl.h>
29: #include <limits.h>
1.6 markus 30: #include <signal.h>
1.1 djm 31: #include <stdarg.h>
32: #include <stdio.h>
33: #include <stdlib.h>
34: #include <string.h>
35: #include <unistd.h>
36:
37: #include "atomicio.h"
38: #include "log.h"
1.3 djm 39: #include "ssh-sandbox.h"
1.1 djm 40: #include "xmalloc.h"
41:
1.4 djm 42: struct sandbox_policy {
43: int syscall;
44: int action;
45: };
46:
47: /* Permitted syscalls in preauth. Unlisted syscalls get SYSTR_POLICY_KILL */
48: static const struct sandbox_policy preauth_policy[] = {
49: { SYS_open, SYSTR_POLICY_NEVER },
50:
51: { SYS___sysctl, SYSTR_POLICY_PERMIT },
52: { SYS_close, SYSTR_POLICY_PERMIT },
53: { SYS_exit, SYSTR_POLICY_PERMIT },
54: { SYS_getpid, SYSTR_POLICY_PERMIT },
55: { SYS_gettimeofday, SYSTR_POLICY_PERMIT },
1.7 ! dtucker 56: { SYS_clock_gettime, SYSTR_POLICY_PERMIT },
1.4 djm 57: { SYS_madvise, SYSTR_POLICY_PERMIT },
58: { SYS_mmap, SYSTR_POLICY_PERMIT },
59: { SYS_mprotect, SYSTR_POLICY_PERMIT },
1.5 dtucker 60: { SYS_mquery, SYSTR_POLICY_PERMIT },
1.4 djm 61: { SYS_poll, SYSTR_POLICY_PERMIT },
62: { SYS_munmap, SYSTR_POLICY_PERMIT },
63: { SYS_read, SYSTR_POLICY_PERMIT },
64: { SYS_select, SYSTR_POLICY_PERMIT },
65: { SYS_sigprocmask, SYSTR_POLICY_PERMIT },
66: { SYS_write, SYSTR_POLICY_PERMIT },
67: { -1, -1 }
1.1 djm 68: };
69:
70: struct ssh_sandbox {
71: int systrace_fd;
72: pid_t child_pid;
1.6 markus 73: void (*osigchld)(int);
1.1 djm 74: };
75:
76: struct ssh_sandbox *
77: ssh_sandbox_init(void)
78: {
79: struct ssh_sandbox *box;
80:
81: debug3("%s: preparing systrace sandbox", __func__);
82: box = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*box));
83: box->systrace_fd = -1;
84: box->child_pid = 0;
1.6 markus 85: box->osigchld = signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_IGN);
1.1 djm 86:
87: return box;
88: }
89:
90: void
91: ssh_sandbox_child(struct ssh_sandbox *box)
92: {
93: debug3("%s: ready", __func__);
1.6 markus 94: signal(SIGCHLD, box->osigchld);
95: if (kill(getpid(), SIGSTOP) != 0)
96: fatal("%s: kill(%d, SIGSTOP)", __func__, getpid());
1.1 djm 97: debug3("%s: started", __func__);
98: }
99:
100: static void
101: ssh_sandbox_parent(struct ssh_sandbox *box, pid_t child_pid,
1.4 djm 102: const struct sandbox_policy *allowed_syscalls)
1.1 djm 103: {
1.6 markus 104: int dev_systrace, i, j, found, status;
105: pid_t pid;
1.4 djm 106: struct systrace_policy policy;
1.1 djm 107:
1.6 markus 108: /* Wait for the child to send itself a SIGSTOP */
1.1 djm 109: debug3("%s: wait for child %ld", __func__, (long)child_pid);
1.6 markus 110: do {
111: pid = waitpid(child_pid, &status, WUNTRACED);
112: } while (pid == -1 && errno == EINTR);
113: signal(SIGCHLD, box->osigchld);
114: if (!WIFSTOPPED(status)) {
115: if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
116: fatal("%s: child terminated with signal %d",
117: __func__, WTERMSIG(status));
118: if (WIFEXITED(status))
119: fatal("%s: child exited with status %d",
120: __func__, WEXITSTATUS(status));
121: fatal("%s: child not stopped", __func__);
122: }
123: debug3("%s: child %ld stopped", __func__, (long)child_pid);
1.1 djm 124: box->child_pid = child_pid;
125:
126: /* Set up systracing of child */
127: if ((dev_systrace = open("/dev/systrace", O_RDONLY)) == -1)
128: fatal("%s: open(\"/dev/systrace\"): %s", __func__,
129: strerror(errno));
130: if (ioctl(dev_systrace, STRIOCCLONE, &box->systrace_fd) == -1)
131: fatal("%s: ioctl(STRIOCCLONE, %d): %s", __func__,
132: dev_systrace, strerror(errno));
133: close(dev_systrace);
134: debug3("%s: systrace attach, fd=%d", __func__, box->systrace_fd);
135: if (ioctl(box->systrace_fd, STRIOCATTACH, &child_pid) == -1)
136: fatal("%s: ioctl(%d, STRIOCATTACH, %d): %s", __func__,
137: box->systrace_fd, child_pid, strerror(errno));
138:
139: /* Allocate and assign policy */
1.4 djm 140: bzero(&policy, sizeof(policy));
141: policy.strp_op = SYSTR_POLICY_NEW;
142: policy.strp_maxents = SYS_MAXSYSCALL;
143: if (ioctl(box->systrace_fd, STRIOCPOLICY, &policy) == -1)
1.1 djm 144: fatal("%s: ioctl(%d, STRIOCPOLICY (new)): %s", __func__,
145: box->systrace_fd, strerror(errno));
146:
1.4 djm 147: policy.strp_op = SYSTR_POLICY_ASSIGN;
148: policy.strp_pid = box->child_pid;
149: if (ioctl(box->systrace_fd, STRIOCPOLICY, &policy) == -1)
1.1 djm 150: fatal("%s: ioctl(%d, STRIOCPOLICY (assign)): %s",
151: __func__, box->systrace_fd, strerror(errno));
152:
153: /* Set per-syscall policy */
154: for (i = 0; i < SYS_MAXSYSCALL; i++) {
1.4 djm 155: found = 0;
156: for (j = 0; allowed_syscalls[j].syscall != -1; j++) {
157: if (allowed_syscalls[j].syscall == i) {
1.1 djm 158: found = 1;
1.4 djm 159: break;
160: }
1.1 djm 161: }
1.4 djm 162: policy.strp_op = SYSTR_POLICY_MODIFY;
163: policy.strp_code = i;
164: policy.strp_policy = found ?
165: allowed_syscalls[j].action : SYSTR_POLICY_KILL;
1.1 djm 166: if (found)
167: debug3("%s: policy: enable syscall %d", __func__, i);
1.4 djm 168: if (ioctl(box->systrace_fd, STRIOCPOLICY, &policy) == -1)
1.1 djm 169: fatal("%s: ioctl(%d, STRIOCPOLICY (modify)): %s",
170: __func__, box->systrace_fd, strerror(errno));
171: }
172:
173: /* Signal the child to start running */
174: debug3("%s: start child %ld", __func__, (long)child_pid);
1.6 markus 175: if (kill(box->child_pid, SIGCONT) != 0)
176: fatal("%s: kill(%d, SIGCONT)", __func__, box->child_pid);
1.1 djm 177: }
178:
179: void
180: ssh_sandbox_parent_finish(struct ssh_sandbox *box)
181: {
182: /* Closing this before the child exits will terminate it */
183: close(box->systrace_fd);
184:
185: free(box);
186: debug3("%s: finished", __func__);
187: }
188:
189: void
190: ssh_sandbox_parent_preauth(struct ssh_sandbox *box, pid_t child_pid)
191: {
192: ssh_sandbox_parent(box, child_pid, preauth_policy);
193: }