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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/ssh_md5.c, Revision 1.2

1.1       deraadt     1: /* This code has been heavily hacked by Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi> to
                      2:    make it compile on machines like Cray that don't have a 32 bit integer
                      3:    type. */
                      4: /*
                      5:  * This code implements the MD5 message-digest algorithm.
                      6:  * The algorithm is due to Ron Rivest.  This code was
                      7:  * written by Colin Plumb in 1993, no copyright is claimed.
                      8:  * This code is in the public domain; do with it what you wish.
                      9:  *
                     10:  * Equivalent code is available from RSA Data Security, Inc.
                     11:  * This code has been tested against that, and is equivalent,
                     12:  * except that you don't need to include two pages of legalese
                     13:  * with every copy.
                     14:  *
                     15:  * To compute the message digest of a chunk of bytes, declare an
                     16:  * MD5Context structure, pass it to MD5Init, call MD5Update as
                     17:  * needed on buffers full of bytes, and then call MD5Final, which
                     18:  * will fill a supplied 16-byte array with the digest.
                     19:  */
                     20:
                     21: #include "includes.h"
                     22: #include "ssh_md5.h"
                     23: #include "getput.h"
                     24:
                     25: /*
                     26:  * Start MD5 accumulation.  Set bit count to 0 and buffer to mysterious
                     27:  * initialization constants.
                     28:  */
                     29: void MD5Init(struct MD5Context *ctx)
                     30: {
                     31:     ctx->buf[0] = 0x67452301;
                     32:     ctx->buf[1] = 0xefcdab89;
                     33:     ctx->buf[2] = 0x98badcfe;
                     34:     ctx->buf[3] = 0x10325476;
                     35:
                     36:     ctx->bits[0] = 0;
                     37:     ctx->bits[1] = 0;
                     38: }
                     39:
                     40: /*
                     41:  * Update context to reflect the concatenation of another buffer full
                     42:  * of bytes.
                     43:  */
                     44: void MD5Update(struct MD5Context *ctx, unsigned char const *buf, unsigned len)
                     45: {
1.2     ! deraadt    46:     u_int32_t t;
1.1       deraadt    47:
                     48:     /* Update bitcount */
                     49:
                     50:     t = ctx->bits[0];
1.2     ! deraadt    51:     if ((ctx->bits[0] = (t + ((u_int32_t)len << 3)) & 0xffffffff) < t)
1.1       deraadt    52:        ctx->bits[1]++;         /* Carry from low to high */
                     53:     ctx->bits[1] += len >> 29;
                     54:
                     55:     t = (t >> 3) & 0x3f;       /* Bytes already in shsInfo->data */
                     56:
                     57:     /* Handle any leading odd-sized chunks */
                     58:
                     59:     if (t) {
                     60:        unsigned char *p = ctx->in + t;
                     61:
                     62:        t = 64 - t;
                     63:        if (len < t) {
                     64:            memcpy(p, buf, len);
                     65:            return;
                     66:        }
                     67:        memcpy(p, buf, t);
                     68:        MD5Transform(ctx->buf, ctx->in);
                     69:        buf += t;
                     70:        len -= t;
                     71:     }
                     72:     /* Process data in 64-byte chunks */
                     73:
                     74:     while (len >= 64) {
                     75:        memcpy(ctx->in, buf, 64);
                     76:        MD5Transform(ctx->buf, ctx->in);
                     77:        buf += 64;
                     78:        len -= 64;
                     79:     }
                     80:
                     81:     /* Handle any remaining bytes of data. */
                     82:
                     83:     memcpy(ctx->in, buf, len);
                     84: }
                     85:
                     86: /*
                     87:  * Final wrapup - pad to 64-byte boundary with the bit pattern
                     88:  * 1 0* (64-bit count of bits processed, MSB-first)
                     89:  */
                     90: void MD5Final(unsigned char digest[16], struct MD5Context *ctx)
                     91: {
                     92:     unsigned count;
                     93:     unsigned char *p;
                     94:
                     95:     /* Compute number of bytes mod 64 */
                     96:     count = (ctx->bits[0] >> 3) & 0x3F;
                     97:
                     98:     /* Set the first char of padding to 0x80.  This is safe since there is
                     99:        always at least one byte free */
                    100:     p = ctx->in + count;
                    101:     *p++ = 0x80;
                    102:
                    103:     /* Bytes of padding needed to make 64 bytes */
                    104:     count = 64 - 1 - count;
                    105:
                    106:     /* Pad out to 56 mod 64 */
                    107:     if (count < 8) {
                    108:        /* Two lots of padding:  Pad the first block to 64 bytes */
                    109:        memset(p, 0, count);
                    110:        MD5Transform(ctx->buf, ctx->in);
                    111:
                    112:        /* Now fill the next block with 56 bytes */
                    113:        memset(ctx->in, 0, 56);
                    114:     } else {
                    115:        /* Pad block to 56 bytes */
                    116:        memset(p, 0, count - 8);
                    117:     }
                    118:
                    119:     /* Append length in bits and transform */
                    120:     PUT_32BIT_LSB_FIRST(ctx->in + 56, ctx->bits[0]);
                    121:     PUT_32BIT_LSB_FIRST(ctx->in + 60, ctx->bits[1]);
                    122:
                    123:     MD5Transform(ctx->buf, ctx->in);
                    124:     PUT_32BIT_LSB_FIRST(digest, ctx->buf[0]);
                    125:     PUT_32BIT_LSB_FIRST(digest + 4, ctx->buf[1]);
                    126:     PUT_32BIT_LSB_FIRST(digest + 8, ctx->buf[2]);
                    127:     PUT_32BIT_LSB_FIRST(digest + 12, ctx->buf[3]);
                    128:     memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(ctx));       /* In case it's sensitive */
                    129: }
                    130:
                    131: #ifndef ASM_MD5
                    132:
                    133: /* The four core functions - F1 is optimized somewhat */
                    134:
                    135: /* #define F1(x, y, z) (x & y | ~x & z) */
                    136: #define F1(x, y, z) (z ^ (x & (y ^ z)))
                    137: #define F2(x, y, z) F1(z, x, y)
                    138: #define F3(x, y, z) (x ^ y ^ z)
                    139: #define F4(x, y, z) (y ^ (x | ~z))
                    140:
                    141: /* This is the central step in the MD5 algorithm. */
                    142: #define MD5STEP(f, w, x, y, z, data, s) \
                    143:        ( w += f(x, y, z) + data,  w = w<<s | w>>(32-s),  w += x )
                    144:
                    145: /*
                    146:  * The core of the MD5 algorithm, this alters an existing MD5 hash to
                    147:  * reflect the addition of 16 longwords of new data.  MD5Update blocks
                    148:  * the data and converts bytes into longwords for this routine.
                    149:  */
1.2     ! deraadt   150: void MD5Transform(u_int32_t buf[4], const unsigned char inext[64])
1.1       deraadt   151: {
1.2     ! deraadt   152:     register u_int32_t a, b, c, d, i;
        !           153:     u_int32_t in[16];
1.1       deraadt   154:
                    155:     for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
                    156:       in[i] = GET_32BIT_LSB_FIRST(inext + 4 * i);
                    157:
                    158:     a = buf[0];
                    159:     b = buf[1];
                    160:     c = buf[2];
                    161:     d = buf[3];
                    162:
                    163:     MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[0] + 0xd76aa478, 7);
                    164:     MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[1] + 0xe8c7b756, 12);
                    165:     MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[2] + 0x242070db, 17);
                    166:     MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[3] + 0xc1bdceee, 22);
                    167:     MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[4] + 0xf57c0faf, 7);
                    168:     MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[5] + 0x4787c62a, 12);
                    169:     MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[6] + 0xa8304613, 17);
                    170:     MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[7] + 0xfd469501, 22);
                    171:     MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[8] + 0x698098d8, 7);
                    172:     MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[9] + 0x8b44f7af, 12);
                    173:     MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[10] + 0xffff5bb1, 17);
                    174:     MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[11] + 0x895cd7be, 22);
                    175:     MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[12] + 0x6b901122, 7);
                    176:     MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[13] + 0xfd987193, 12);
                    177:     MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[14] + 0xa679438e, 17);
                    178:     MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[15] + 0x49b40821, 22);
                    179:
                    180:     MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[1] + 0xf61e2562, 5);
                    181:     MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[6] + 0xc040b340, 9);
                    182:     MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[11] + 0x265e5a51, 14);
                    183:     MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[0] + 0xe9b6c7aa, 20);
                    184:     MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[5] + 0xd62f105d, 5);
                    185:     MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[10] + 0x02441453, 9);
                    186:     MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[15] + 0xd8a1e681, 14);
                    187:     MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[4] + 0xe7d3fbc8, 20);
                    188:     MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[9] + 0x21e1cde6, 5);
                    189:     MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[14] + 0xc33707d6, 9);
                    190:     MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[3] + 0xf4d50d87, 14);
                    191:     MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[8] + 0x455a14ed, 20);
                    192:     MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[13] + 0xa9e3e905, 5);
                    193:     MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[2] + 0xfcefa3f8, 9);
                    194:     MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[7] + 0x676f02d9, 14);
                    195:     MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[12] + 0x8d2a4c8a, 20);
                    196:
                    197:     MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[5] + 0xfffa3942, 4);
                    198:     MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[8] + 0x8771f681, 11);
                    199:     MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[11] + 0x6d9d6122, 16);
                    200:     MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[14] + 0xfde5380c, 23);
                    201:     MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[1] + 0xa4beea44, 4);
                    202:     MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[4] + 0x4bdecfa9, 11);
                    203:     MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[7] + 0xf6bb4b60, 16);
                    204:     MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[10] + 0xbebfbc70, 23);
                    205:     MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[13] + 0x289b7ec6, 4);
                    206:     MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[0] + 0xeaa127fa, 11);
                    207:     MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[3] + 0xd4ef3085, 16);
                    208:     MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[6] + 0x04881d05, 23);
                    209:     MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[9] + 0xd9d4d039, 4);
                    210:     MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[12] + 0xe6db99e5, 11);
                    211:     MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[15] + 0x1fa27cf8, 16);
                    212:     MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[2] + 0xc4ac5665, 23);
                    213:
                    214:     MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[0] + 0xf4292244, 6);
                    215:     MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[7] + 0x432aff97, 10);
                    216:     MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[14] + 0xab9423a7, 15);
                    217:     MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[5] + 0xfc93a039, 21);
                    218:     MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[12] + 0x655b59c3, 6);
                    219:     MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[3] + 0x8f0ccc92, 10);
                    220:     MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[10] + 0xffeff47d, 15);
                    221:     MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[1] + 0x85845dd1, 21);
                    222:     MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[8] + 0x6fa87e4f, 6);
                    223:     MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[15] + 0xfe2ce6e0, 10);
                    224:     MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[6] + 0xa3014314, 15);
                    225:     MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[13] + 0x4e0811a1, 21);
                    226:     MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[4] + 0xf7537e82, 6);
                    227:     MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[11] + 0xbd3af235, 10);
                    228:     MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[2] + 0x2ad7d2bb, 15);
                    229:     MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[9] + 0xeb86d391, 21);
                    230:
                    231:     buf[0] += a;
                    232:     buf[1] += b;
                    233:     buf[2] += c;
                    234:     buf[3] += d;
                    235: }
                    236:
                    237: #endif