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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/auth2-chall.c, Revision 1.17.2.2

1.1       markus      1: /*
1.3       deraadt     2:  * Copyright (c) 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
1.5       markus      3:  * Copyright (c) 2001 Per Allansson.  All rights reserved.
1.1       markus      4:  *
                      5:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      6:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      7:  * are met:
                      8:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                      9:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     10:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     11:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     12:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     13:  *
                     14:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     15:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     16:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     17:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     18:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     19:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     20:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     21:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     22:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     23:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
                     24:  */
                     25: #include "includes.h"
1.17.2.2! miod       26: RCSID("$OpenBSD: auth2-chall.c,v 1.20 2002/06/30 21:59:45 deraadt Exp $");
1.1       markus     27:
                     28: #include "ssh2.h"
                     29: #include "auth.h"
1.16      markus     30: #include "buffer.h"
1.1       markus     31: #include "packet.h"
                     32: #include "xmalloc.h"
                     33: #include "dispatch.h"
1.5       markus     34: #include "auth.h"
1.2       markus     35: #include "log.h"
1.1       markus     36:
1.7       itojun     37: static int auth2_challenge_start(Authctxt *);
                     38: static int send_userauth_info_request(Authctxt *);
1.13      markus     39: static void input_userauth_info_response(int, u_int32_t, void *);
1.5       markus     40:
                     41: #ifdef BSD_AUTH
                     42: extern KbdintDevice bsdauth_device;
                     43: #else
                     44: #ifdef SKEY
                     45: extern KbdintDevice skey_device;
                     46: #endif
                     47: #endif
                     48:
                     49: KbdintDevice *devices[] = {
                     50: #ifdef BSD_AUTH
                     51:        &bsdauth_device,
                     52: #else
                     53: #ifdef SKEY
                     54:        &skey_device,
                     55: #endif
                     56: #endif
                     57:        NULL
                     58: };
                     59:
                     60: typedef struct KbdintAuthctxt KbdintAuthctxt;
                     61: struct KbdintAuthctxt
                     62: {
                     63:        char *devices;
                     64:        void *ctxt;
                     65:        KbdintDevice *device;
1.17.2.1  jason      66:        u_int nreq;
1.5       markus     67: };
                     68:
1.7       itojun     69: static KbdintAuthctxt *
1.5       markus     70: kbdint_alloc(const char *devs)
                     71: {
                     72:        KbdintAuthctxt *kbdintctxt;
1.16      markus     73:        Buffer b;
1.5       markus     74:        int i;
                     75:
                     76:        kbdintctxt = xmalloc(sizeof(KbdintAuthctxt));
                     77:        if (strcmp(devs, "") == 0) {
1.16      markus     78:                buffer_init(&b);
1.5       markus     79:                for (i = 0; devices[i]; i++) {
1.16      markus     80:                        if (buffer_len(&b) > 0)
                     81:                                buffer_append(&b, ",", 1);
                     82:                        buffer_append(&b, devices[i]->name,
                     83:                            strlen(devices[i]->name));
1.5       markus     84:                }
1.16      markus     85:                buffer_append(&b, "\0", 1);
                     86:                kbdintctxt->devices = xstrdup(buffer_ptr(&b));
                     87:                buffer_free(&b);
1.5       markus     88:        } else {
                     89:                kbdintctxt->devices = xstrdup(devs);
                     90:        }
1.16      markus     91:        debug("kbdint_alloc: devices '%s'", kbdintctxt->devices);
1.5       markus     92:        kbdintctxt->ctxt = NULL;
                     93:        kbdintctxt->device = NULL;
1.17.2.1  jason      94:        kbdintctxt->nreq = 0;
1.5       markus     95:
                     96:        return kbdintctxt;
                     97: }
1.7       itojun     98: static void
1.5       markus     99: kbdint_reset_device(KbdintAuthctxt *kbdintctxt)
                    100: {
                    101:        if (kbdintctxt->ctxt) {
                    102:                kbdintctxt->device->free_ctx(kbdintctxt->ctxt);
                    103:                kbdintctxt->ctxt = NULL;
                    104:        }
                    105:        kbdintctxt->device = NULL;
                    106: }
1.7       itojun    107: static void
1.5       markus    108: kbdint_free(KbdintAuthctxt *kbdintctxt)
                    109: {
                    110:        if (kbdintctxt->device)
                    111:                kbdint_reset_device(kbdintctxt);
                    112:        if (kbdintctxt->devices) {
                    113:                xfree(kbdintctxt->devices);
                    114:                kbdintctxt->devices = NULL;
                    115:        }
                    116:        xfree(kbdintctxt);
                    117: }
                    118: /* get next device */
1.7       itojun    119: static int
1.5       markus    120: kbdint_next_device(KbdintAuthctxt *kbdintctxt)
                    121: {
                    122:        size_t len;
                    123:        char *t;
                    124:        int i;
                    125:
                    126:        if (kbdintctxt->device)
                    127:                kbdint_reset_device(kbdintctxt);
                    128:        do {
                    129:                len = kbdintctxt->devices ?
                    130:                    strcspn(kbdintctxt->devices, ",") : 0;
                    131:
                    132:                if (len == 0)
                    133:                        break;
                    134:                for (i = 0; devices[i]; i++)
                    135:                        if (strncmp(kbdintctxt->devices, devices[i]->name, len) == 0)
                    136:                                kbdintctxt->device = devices[i];
                    137:                t = kbdintctxt->devices;
                    138:                kbdintctxt->devices = t[len] ? xstrdup(t+len+1) : NULL;
                    139:                xfree(t);
                    140:                debug2("kbdint_next_device: devices %s", kbdintctxt->devices ?
                    141:                   kbdintctxt->devices : "<empty>");
                    142:        } while (kbdintctxt->devices && !kbdintctxt->device);
                    143:
                    144:        return kbdintctxt->device ? 1 : 0;
                    145: }
1.1       markus    146:
                    147: /*
1.8       markus    148:  * try challenge-response, set authctxt->postponed if we have to
1.1       markus    149:  * wait for the response.
                    150:  */
                    151: int
                    152: auth2_challenge(Authctxt *authctxt, char *devs)
                    153: {
1.5       markus    154:        debug("auth2_challenge: user=%s devs=%s",
                    155:            authctxt->user ? authctxt->user : "<nouser>",
                    156:            devs ? devs : "<no devs>");
                    157:
1.6       markus    158:        if (authctxt->user == NULL || !devs)
1.5       markus    159:                return 0;
1.10      deraadt   160:        if (authctxt->kbdintctxt == NULL)
1.5       markus    161:                authctxt->kbdintctxt = kbdint_alloc(devs);
                    162:        return auth2_challenge_start(authctxt);
                    163: }
                    164:
1.9       markus    165: /* unregister kbd-int callbacks and context */
                    166: void
                    167: auth2_challenge_stop(Authctxt *authctxt)
                    168: {
                    169:        /* unregister callback */
                    170:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_RESPONSE, NULL);
                    171:        if (authctxt->kbdintctxt != NULL)  {
                    172:                kbdint_free(authctxt->kbdintctxt);
                    173:                authctxt->kbdintctxt = NULL;
                    174:        }
                    175: }
                    176:
1.5       markus    177: /* side effect: sets authctxt->postponed if a reply was sent*/
                    178: static int
                    179: auth2_challenge_start(Authctxt *authctxt)
                    180: {
                    181:        KbdintAuthctxt *kbdintctxt = authctxt->kbdintctxt;
                    182:
                    183:        debug2("auth2_challenge_start: devices %s",
                    184:            kbdintctxt->devices ?  kbdintctxt->devices : "<empty>");
                    185:
                    186:        if (kbdint_next_device(kbdintctxt) == 0) {
1.9       markus    187:                auth2_challenge_stop(authctxt);
1.5       markus    188:                return 0;
                    189:        }
                    190:        debug("auth2_challenge_start: trying authentication method '%s'",
                    191:            kbdintctxt->device->name);
1.1       markus    192:
1.5       markus    193:        if ((kbdintctxt->ctxt = kbdintctxt->device->init_ctx(authctxt)) == NULL) {
1.9       markus    194:                auth2_challenge_stop(authctxt);
1.1       markus    195:                return 0;
1.5       markus    196:        }
                    197:        if (send_userauth_info_request(authctxt) == 0) {
1.9       markus    198:                auth2_challenge_stop(authctxt);
1.1       markus    199:                return 0;
1.5       markus    200:        }
1.1       markus    201:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_RESPONSE,
                    202:            &input_userauth_info_response);
1.5       markus    203:
1.1       markus    204:        authctxt->postponed = 1;
                    205:        return 0;
                    206: }
                    207:
1.5       markus    208: static int
                    209: send_userauth_info_request(Authctxt *authctxt)
1.1       markus    210: {
1.5       markus    211:        KbdintAuthctxt *kbdintctxt;
                    212:        char *name, *instr, **prompts;
                    213:        int i;
1.17.2.1  jason     214:        u_int *echo_on;
1.5       markus    215:
                    216:        kbdintctxt = authctxt->kbdintctxt;
                    217:        if (kbdintctxt->device->query(kbdintctxt->ctxt,
1.17.2.1  jason     218:            &name, &instr, &kbdintctxt->nreq, &prompts, &echo_on))
1.5       markus    219:                return 0;
1.1       markus    220:
                    221:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST);
1.5       markus    222:        packet_put_cstring(name);
                    223:        packet_put_cstring(instr);
1.17.2.1  jason     224:        packet_put_cstring("");         /* language not used */
                    225:        packet_put_int(kbdintctxt->nreq);
                    226:        for (i = 0; i < kbdintctxt->nreq; i++) {
1.5       markus    227:                packet_put_cstring(prompts[i]);
                    228:                packet_put_char(echo_on[i]);
                    229:        }
1.1       markus    230:        packet_send();
                    231:        packet_write_wait();
1.5       markus    232:
1.17.2.1  jason     233:        for (i = 0; i < kbdintctxt->nreq; i++)
1.5       markus    234:                xfree(prompts[i]);
                    235:        xfree(prompts);
                    236:        xfree(echo_on);
                    237:        xfree(name);
                    238:        xfree(instr);
                    239:        return 1;
1.1       markus    240: }
                    241:
1.5       markus    242: static void
1.13      markus    243: input_userauth_info_response(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.1       markus    244: {
                    245:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
1.5       markus    246:        KbdintAuthctxt *kbdintctxt;
                    247:        int i, authenticated = 0, res, len;
                    248:        u_int nresp;
                    249:        char **response = NULL, *method;
1.1       markus    250:
                    251:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    252:                fatal("input_userauth_info_response: no authctxt");
1.5       markus    253:        kbdintctxt = authctxt->kbdintctxt;
                    254:        if (kbdintctxt == NULL || kbdintctxt->ctxt == NULL)
                    255:                fatal("input_userauth_info_response: no kbdintctxt");
                    256:        if (kbdintctxt->device == NULL)
                    257:                fatal("input_userauth_info_response: no device");
1.1       markus    258:
                    259:        authctxt->postponed = 0;        /* reset */
                    260:        nresp = packet_get_int();
1.17.2.1  jason     261:        if (nresp != kbdintctxt->nreq)
                    262:                fatal("input_userauth_info_response: wrong number of replies");
                    263:        if (nresp > 100)
                    264:                fatal("input_userauth_info_response: too many replies");
1.5       markus    265:        if (nresp > 0) {
1.17.2.2! miod      266:                response = xmalloc(nresp * sizeof(char *));
1.5       markus    267:                for (i = 0; i < nresp; i++)
                    268:                        response[i] = packet_get_string(NULL);
                    269:        }
1.12      markus    270:        packet_check_eom();
1.5       markus    271:
                    272:        if (authctxt->valid) {
                    273:                res = kbdintctxt->device->respond(kbdintctxt->ctxt,
                    274:                    nresp, response);
                    275:        } else {
                    276:                res = -1;
                    277:        }
                    278:
                    279:        for (i = 0; i < nresp; i++) {
                    280:                memset(response[i], 'r', strlen(response[i]));
                    281:                xfree(response[i]);
                    282:        }
                    283:        if (response)
                    284:                xfree(response);
                    285:
                    286:        switch (res) {
                    287:        case 0:
                    288:                /* Success! */
                    289:                authenticated = 1;
                    290:                break;
                    291:        case 1:
                    292:                /* Authentication needs further interaction */
1.9       markus    293:                if (send_userauth_info_request(authctxt) == 1)
                    294:                        authctxt->postponed = 1;
1.5       markus    295:                break;
                    296:        default:
                    297:                /* Failure! */
                    298:                break;
1.1       markus    299:        }
1.5       markus    300:
                    301:        len = strlen("keyboard-interactive") + 2 +
                    302:                strlen(kbdintctxt->device->name);
                    303:        method = xmalloc(len);
1.15      markus    304:        snprintf(method, len, "keyboard-interactive/%s",
                    305:            kbdintctxt->device->name);
1.5       markus    306:
                    307:        if (!authctxt->postponed) {
                    308:                if (authenticated) {
1.9       markus    309:                        auth2_challenge_stop(authctxt);
1.5       markus    310:                } else {
                    311:                        /* start next device */
                    312:                        /* may set authctxt->postponed */
                    313:                        auth2_challenge_start(authctxt);
                    314:                }
                    315:        }
1.4       markus    316:        userauth_finish(authctxt, authenticated, method);
1.5       markus    317:        xfree(method);
1.17      provos    318: }
                    319:
                    320: void
                    321: privsep_challenge_enable(void)
                    322: {
                    323: #ifdef BSD_AUTH
                    324:        extern KbdintDevice mm_bsdauth_device;
                    325: #endif
                    326: #ifdef SKEY
                    327:        extern KbdintDevice mm_skey_device;
                    328: #endif
                    329:        /* As long as SSHv1 has devices[0] hard coded this is fine */
                    330: #ifdef BSD_AUTH
                    331:        devices[0] = &mm_bsdauth_device;
                    332: #else
                    333: #ifdef SKEY
                    334:        devices[0] = &mm_skey_device;
                    335: #endif
                    336: #endif
1.1       markus    337: }