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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/auth2-chall.c, Revision 1.38

1.38    ! djm         1: /* $OpenBSD: auth2-chall.c,v 1.37 2013/03/07 19:27:25 markus Exp $ */
1.1       markus      2: /*
1.3       deraadt     3:  * Copyright (c) 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
1.5       markus      4:  * Copyright (c) 2001 Per Allansson.  All rights reserved.
1.1       markus      5:  *
                      6:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      7:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      8:  * are met:
                      9:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     10:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     11:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     12:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     13:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     14:  *
                     15:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     16:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     17:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     18:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     19:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     20:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     21:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     22:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     23:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     24:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
                     25:  */
1.30      deraadt    26:
                     27: #include <sys/types.h>
1.28      stevesk    28:
1.29      stevesk    29: #include <stdio.h>
1.28      stevesk    30: #include <string.h>
1.1       markus     31:
1.30      deraadt    32: #include "xmalloc.h"
1.1       markus     33: #include "ssh2.h"
1.30      deraadt    34: #include "key.h"
                     35: #include "hostfile.h"
1.1       markus     36: #include "auth.h"
1.16      markus     37: #include "buffer.h"
1.1       markus     38: #include "packet.h"
                     39: #include "dispatch.h"
1.2       markus     40: #include "log.h"
1.1       markus     41:
1.7       itojun     42: static int auth2_challenge_start(Authctxt *);
                     43: static int send_userauth_info_request(Authctxt *);
1.13      markus     44: static void input_userauth_info_response(int, u_int32_t, void *);
1.5       markus     45:
                     46: extern KbdintDevice bsdauth_device;
                     47:
                     48: KbdintDevice *devices[] = {
                     49:        &bsdauth_device,
                     50:        NULL
                     51: };
                     52:
                     53: typedef struct KbdintAuthctxt KbdintAuthctxt;
                     54: struct KbdintAuthctxt
                     55: {
                     56:        char *devices;
                     57:        void *ctxt;
                     58:        KbdintDevice *device;
1.19      markus     59:        u_int nreq;
1.5       markus     60: };
                     61:
1.7       itojun     62: static KbdintAuthctxt *
1.5       markus     63: kbdint_alloc(const char *devs)
                     64: {
                     65:        KbdintAuthctxt *kbdintctxt;
1.16      markus     66:        Buffer b;
1.5       markus     67:        int i;
                     68:
                     69:        kbdintctxt = xmalloc(sizeof(KbdintAuthctxt));
                     70:        if (strcmp(devs, "") == 0) {
1.16      markus     71:                buffer_init(&b);
1.5       markus     72:                for (i = 0; devices[i]; i++) {
1.16      markus     73:                        if (buffer_len(&b) > 0)
                     74:                                buffer_append(&b, ",", 1);
                     75:                        buffer_append(&b, devices[i]->name,
                     76:                            strlen(devices[i]->name));
1.5       markus     77:                }
1.16      markus     78:                buffer_append(&b, "\0", 1);
                     79:                kbdintctxt->devices = xstrdup(buffer_ptr(&b));
                     80:                buffer_free(&b);
1.5       markus     81:        } else {
                     82:                kbdintctxt->devices = xstrdup(devs);
                     83:        }
1.16      markus     84:        debug("kbdint_alloc: devices '%s'", kbdintctxt->devices);
1.5       markus     85:        kbdintctxt->ctxt = NULL;
                     86:        kbdintctxt->device = NULL;
1.19      markus     87:        kbdintctxt->nreq = 0;
1.5       markus     88:
                     89:        return kbdintctxt;
                     90: }
1.7       itojun     91: static void
1.5       markus     92: kbdint_reset_device(KbdintAuthctxt *kbdintctxt)
                     93: {
                     94:        if (kbdintctxt->ctxt) {
                     95:                kbdintctxt->device->free_ctx(kbdintctxt->ctxt);
                     96:                kbdintctxt->ctxt = NULL;
                     97:        }
                     98:        kbdintctxt->device = NULL;
                     99: }
1.7       itojun    100: static void
1.5       markus    101: kbdint_free(KbdintAuthctxt *kbdintctxt)
                    102: {
                    103:        if (kbdintctxt->device)
                    104:                kbdint_reset_device(kbdintctxt);
1.38    ! djm       105:        free(kbdintctxt->devices);
        !           106:        bzero(kbdintctxt, sizeof(*kbdintctxt));
        !           107:        free(kbdintctxt);
1.5       markus    108: }
                    109: /* get next device */
1.7       itojun    110: static int
1.37      markus    111: kbdint_next_device(Authctxt *authctxt, KbdintAuthctxt *kbdintctxt)
1.5       markus    112: {
                    113:        size_t len;
                    114:        char *t;
                    115:        int i;
                    116:
                    117:        if (kbdintctxt->device)
                    118:                kbdint_reset_device(kbdintctxt);
                    119:        do {
                    120:                len = kbdintctxt->devices ?
                    121:                    strcspn(kbdintctxt->devices, ",") : 0;
                    122:
                    123:                if (len == 0)
                    124:                        break;
1.37      markus    125:                for (i = 0; devices[i]; i++) {
                    126:                        if (!auth2_method_allowed(authctxt,
                    127:                            "keyboard-interactive", devices[i]->name))
                    128:                                continue;
1.5       markus    129:                        if (strncmp(kbdintctxt->devices, devices[i]->name, len) == 0)
                    130:                                kbdintctxt->device = devices[i];
1.37      markus    131:                }
1.5       markus    132:                t = kbdintctxt->devices;
                    133:                kbdintctxt->devices = t[len] ? xstrdup(t+len+1) : NULL;
1.38    ! djm       134:                free(t);
1.5       markus    135:                debug2("kbdint_next_device: devices %s", kbdintctxt->devices ?
1.24      djm       136:                    kbdintctxt->devices : "<empty>");
1.5       markus    137:        } while (kbdintctxt->devices && !kbdintctxt->device);
                    138:
                    139:        return kbdintctxt->device ? 1 : 0;
                    140: }
1.1       markus    141:
                    142: /*
1.8       markus    143:  * try challenge-response, set authctxt->postponed if we have to
1.1       markus    144:  * wait for the response.
                    145:  */
                    146: int
                    147: auth2_challenge(Authctxt *authctxt, char *devs)
                    148: {
1.5       markus    149:        debug("auth2_challenge: user=%s devs=%s",
                    150:            authctxt->user ? authctxt->user : "<nouser>",
                    151:            devs ? devs : "<no devs>");
                    152:
1.6       markus    153:        if (authctxt->user == NULL || !devs)
1.5       markus    154:                return 0;
1.10      deraadt   155:        if (authctxt->kbdintctxt == NULL)
1.5       markus    156:                authctxt->kbdintctxt = kbdint_alloc(devs);
                    157:        return auth2_challenge_start(authctxt);
                    158: }
                    159:
1.9       markus    160: /* unregister kbd-int callbacks and context */
                    161: void
                    162: auth2_challenge_stop(Authctxt *authctxt)
                    163: {
                    164:        /* unregister callback */
                    165:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_RESPONSE, NULL);
1.32      stevesk   166:        if (authctxt->kbdintctxt != NULL) {
1.9       markus    167:                kbdint_free(authctxt->kbdintctxt);
                    168:                authctxt->kbdintctxt = NULL;
                    169:        }
                    170: }
                    171:
1.5       markus    172: /* side effect: sets authctxt->postponed if a reply was sent*/
                    173: static int
                    174: auth2_challenge_start(Authctxt *authctxt)
                    175: {
                    176:        KbdintAuthctxt *kbdintctxt = authctxt->kbdintctxt;
                    177:
                    178:        debug2("auth2_challenge_start: devices %s",
                    179:            kbdintctxt->devices ?  kbdintctxt->devices : "<empty>");
                    180:
1.37      markus    181:        if (kbdint_next_device(authctxt, kbdintctxt) == 0) {
1.9       markus    182:                auth2_challenge_stop(authctxt);
1.5       markus    183:                return 0;
                    184:        }
                    185:        debug("auth2_challenge_start: trying authentication method '%s'",
                    186:            kbdintctxt->device->name);
1.1       markus    187:
1.5       markus    188:        if ((kbdintctxt->ctxt = kbdintctxt->device->init_ctx(authctxt)) == NULL) {
1.9       markus    189:                auth2_challenge_stop(authctxt);
1.1       markus    190:                return 0;
1.5       markus    191:        }
                    192:        if (send_userauth_info_request(authctxt) == 0) {
1.9       markus    193:                auth2_challenge_stop(authctxt);
1.1       markus    194:                return 0;
1.5       markus    195:        }
1.1       markus    196:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_RESPONSE,
                    197:            &input_userauth_info_response);
1.5       markus    198:
1.1       markus    199:        authctxt->postponed = 1;
                    200:        return 0;
                    201: }
                    202:
1.5       markus    203: static int
                    204: send_userauth_info_request(Authctxt *authctxt)
1.1       markus    205: {
1.5       markus    206:        KbdintAuthctxt *kbdintctxt;
                    207:        char *name, *instr, **prompts;
1.23      djm       208:        u_int i, *echo_on;
1.5       markus    209:
                    210:        kbdintctxt = authctxt->kbdintctxt;
                    211:        if (kbdintctxt->device->query(kbdintctxt->ctxt,
1.19      markus    212:            &name, &instr, &kbdintctxt->nreq, &prompts, &echo_on))
1.5       markus    213:                return 0;
1.1       markus    214:
                    215:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST);
1.5       markus    216:        packet_put_cstring(name);
                    217:        packet_put_cstring(instr);
1.18      deraadt   218:        packet_put_cstring("");         /* language not used */
1.19      markus    219:        packet_put_int(kbdintctxt->nreq);
                    220:        for (i = 0; i < kbdintctxt->nreq; i++) {
1.5       markus    221:                packet_put_cstring(prompts[i]);
                    222:                packet_put_char(echo_on[i]);
                    223:        }
1.1       markus    224:        packet_send();
                    225:        packet_write_wait();
1.5       markus    226:
1.19      markus    227:        for (i = 0; i < kbdintctxt->nreq; i++)
1.38    ! djm       228:                free(prompts[i]);
        !           229:        free(prompts);
        !           230:        free(echo_on);
        !           231:        free(name);
        !           232:        free(instr);
1.5       markus    233:        return 1;
1.1       markus    234: }
                    235:
1.5       markus    236: static void
1.13      markus    237: input_userauth_info_response(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.1       markus    238: {
                    239:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
1.5       markus    240:        KbdintAuthctxt *kbdintctxt;
1.34      djm       241:        int authenticated = 0, res;
1.23      djm       242:        u_int i, nresp;
1.36      djm       243:        const char *devicename = NULL;
                    244:        char **response = NULL;
1.1       markus    245:
                    246:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    247:                fatal("input_userauth_info_response: no authctxt");
1.5       markus    248:        kbdintctxt = authctxt->kbdintctxt;
                    249:        if (kbdintctxt == NULL || kbdintctxt->ctxt == NULL)
                    250:                fatal("input_userauth_info_response: no kbdintctxt");
                    251:        if (kbdintctxt->device == NULL)
                    252:                fatal("input_userauth_info_response: no device");
1.1       markus    253:
                    254:        authctxt->postponed = 0;        /* reset */
                    255:        nresp = packet_get_int();
1.19      markus    256:        if (nresp != kbdintctxt->nreq)
                    257:                fatal("input_userauth_info_response: wrong number of replies");
                    258:        if (nresp > 100)
                    259:                fatal("input_userauth_info_response: too many replies");
1.5       markus    260:        if (nresp > 0) {
1.26      djm       261:                response = xcalloc(nresp, sizeof(char *));
1.5       markus    262:                for (i = 0; i < nresp; i++)
                    263:                        response[i] = packet_get_string(NULL);
                    264:        }
1.12      markus    265:        packet_check_eom();
1.5       markus    266:
1.22      dtucker   267:        res = kbdintctxt->device->respond(kbdintctxt->ctxt, nresp, response);
1.5       markus    268:
                    269:        for (i = 0; i < nresp; i++) {
                    270:                memset(response[i], 'r', strlen(response[i]));
1.38    ! djm       271:                free(response[i]);
1.5       markus    272:        }
1.38    ! djm       273:        free(response);
1.5       markus    274:
                    275:        switch (res) {
                    276:        case 0:
                    277:                /* Success! */
1.22      dtucker   278:                authenticated = authctxt->valid ? 1 : 0;
1.5       markus    279:                break;
                    280:        case 1:
                    281:                /* Authentication needs further interaction */
1.9       markus    282:                if (send_userauth_info_request(authctxt) == 1)
                    283:                        authctxt->postponed = 1;
1.5       markus    284:                break;
                    285:        default:
                    286:                /* Failure! */
                    287:                break;
1.1       markus    288:        }
1.35      djm       289:        devicename = kbdintctxt->device->name;
1.5       markus    290:        if (!authctxt->postponed) {
                    291:                if (authenticated) {
1.9       markus    292:                        auth2_challenge_stop(authctxt);
1.5       markus    293:                } else {
                    294:                        /* start next device */
                    295:                        /* may set authctxt->postponed */
                    296:                        auth2_challenge_start(authctxt);
                    297:                }
                    298:        }
1.35      djm       299:        userauth_finish(authctxt, authenticated, "keyboard-interactive",
                    300:            devicename);
1.17      provos    301: }
                    302:
                    303: void
                    304: privsep_challenge_enable(void)
                    305: {
                    306:        extern KbdintDevice mm_bsdauth_device;
                    307:        /* As long as SSHv1 has devices[0] hard coded this is fine */
                    308:        devices[0] = &mm_bsdauth_device;
1.1       markus    309: }