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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/auth2.c, Revision 1.90

1.1       markus      1: /*
                      2:  * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
                      3:  *
                      4:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      5:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      6:  * are met:
                      7:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                      8:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                      9:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     10:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     11:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     12:  *
                     13:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     14:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     15:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     16:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     17:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     18:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     19:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     20:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     21:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     22:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
                     23:  */
1.14      deraadt    24:
1.1       markus     25: #include "includes.h"
1.90    ! djm        26: RCSID("$OpenBSD: auth2.c,v 1.89 2002/03/19 14:27:39 markus Exp $");
1.1       markus     27:
                     28: #include <openssl/evp.h>
                     29:
1.32      markus     30: #include "ssh2.h"
1.1       markus     31: #include "xmalloc.h"
                     32: #include "rsa.h"
1.45      djm        33: #include "sshpty.h"
1.1       markus     34: #include "packet.h"
                     35: #include "buffer.h"
1.32      markus     36: #include "log.h"
1.1       markus     37: #include "servconf.h"
                     38: #include "compat.h"
1.61      markus     39: #include "channels.h"
1.1       markus     40: #include "bufaux.h"
                     41: #include "auth.h"
                     42: #include "session.h"
                     43: #include "dispatch.h"
                     44: #include "key.h"
1.32      markus     45: #include "cipher.h"
                     46: #include "kex.h"
1.29      markus     47: #include "pathnames.h"
1.1       markus     48: #include "uidswap.h"
1.10      markus     49: #include "auth-options.h"
1.52      markus     50: #include "hostfile.h"
                     51: #include "canohost.h"
1.57      markus     52: #include "match.h"
1.88      provos     53: #include "monitor_wrap.h"
1.1       markus     54:
                     55: /* import */
                     56: extern ServerOptions options;
1.23      markus     57: extern u_char *session_id2;
1.1       markus     58: extern int session_id2_len;
                     59:
1.88      provos     60: Authctxt *x_authctxt = NULL;
1.18      markus     61: static int one = 1;
                     62:
                     63: typedef struct Authmethod Authmethod;
                     64: struct Authmethod {
                     65:        char    *name;
                     66:        int     (*userauth)(Authctxt *authctxt);
                     67:        int     *enabled;
                     68: };
                     69:
1.1       markus     70: /* protocol */
                     71:
1.80      markus     72: static void input_service_request(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                     73: static void input_userauth_request(int, u_int32_t, void *);
1.1       markus     74:
                     75: /* helper */
1.66      itojun     76: static Authmethod *authmethod_lookup(const char *);
1.67      stevesk    77: static char *authmethods_get(void);
1.88      provos     78: int user_key_allowed(struct passwd *, Key *);
                     79: int hostbased_key_allowed(struct passwd *, const char *, char *, Key *);
1.1       markus     80:
1.18      markus     81: /* auth */
1.66      itojun     82: static void userauth_banner(void);
                     83: static int userauth_none(Authctxt *);
                     84: static int userauth_passwd(Authctxt *);
                     85: static int userauth_pubkey(Authctxt *);
                     86: static int userauth_hostbased(Authctxt *);
                     87: static int userauth_kbdint(Authctxt *);
1.18      markus     88:
                     89: Authmethod authmethods[] = {
                     90:        {"none",
                     91:                userauth_none,
                     92:                &one},
                     93:        {"publickey",
                     94:                userauth_pubkey,
1.21      markus     95:                &options.pubkey_authentication},
1.40      markus     96:        {"password",
                     97:                userauth_passwd,
                     98:                &options.password_authentication},
1.18      markus     99:        {"keyboard-interactive",
                    100:                userauth_kbdint,
                    101:                &options.kbd_interactive_authentication},
1.52      markus    102:        {"hostbased",
                    103:                userauth_hostbased,
                    104:                &options.hostbased_authentication},
1.18      markus    105:        {NULL, NULL, NULL}
1.1       markus    106: };
                    107:
                    108: /*
1.18      markus    109:  * loop until authctxt->success == TRUE
1.1       markus    110:  */
                    111:
1.87      provos    112: Authctxt *
1.74      itojun    113: do_authentication2(void)
1.1       markus    114: {
1.28      markus    115:        Authctxt *authctxt = authctxt_new();
                    116:
1.18      markus    117:        x_authctxt = authctxt;          /*XXX*/
                    118:
1.71      markus    119:        /* challenge-response is implemented via keyboard interactive */
1.57      markus    120:        if (options.challenge_response_authentication)
1.34      markus    121:                options.kbd_interactive_authentication = 1;
                    122:
1.81      markus    123:        dispatch_init(&dispatch_protocol_error);
1.1       markus    124:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST, &input_service_request);
1.18      markus    125:        dispatch_run(DISPATCH_BLOCK, &authctxt->success, authctxt);
1.87      provos    126:
                    127:        return (authctxt);
1.1       markus    128: }
                    129:
1.66      itojun    130: static void
1.80      markus    131: input_service_request(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.1       markus    132: {
1.18      markus    133:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
1.23      markus    134:        u_int len;
1.1       markus    135:        int accept = 0;
                    136:        char *service = packet_get_string(&len);
1.79      markus    137:        packet_check_eom();
1.1       markus    138:
1.18      markus    139:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    140:                fatal("input_service_request: no authctxt");
                    141:
1.1       markus    142:        if (strcmp(service, "ssh-userauth") == 0) {
1.18      markus    143:                if (!authctxt->success) {
1.1       markus    144:                        accept = 1;
                    145:                        /* now we can handle user-auth requests */
                    146:                        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST, &input_userauth_request);
                    147:                }
                    148:        }
                    149:        /* XXX all other service requests are denied */
                    150:
                    151:        if (accept) {
                    152:                packet_start(SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT);
                    153:                packet_put_cstring(service);
                    154:                packet_send();
                    155:                packet_write_wait();
                    156:        } else {
                    157:                debug("bad service request %s", service);
                    158:                packet_disconnect("bad service request %s", service);
                    159:        }
                    160:        xfree(service);
                    161: }
                    162:
1.66      itojun    163: static void
1.80      markus    164: input_userauth_request(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.1       markus    165: {
1.18      markus    166:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    167:        Authmethod *m = NULL;
1.28      markus    168:        char *user, *service, *method, *style = NULL;
1.1       markus    169:        int authenticated = 0;
                    170:
1.18      markus    171:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    172:                fatal("input_userauth_request: no authctxt");
1.1       markus    173:
1.18      markus    174:        user = packet_get_string(NULL);
                    175:        service = packet_get_string(NULL);
                    176:        method = packet_get_string(NULL);
1.1       markus    177:        debug("userauth-request for user %s service %s method %s", user, service, method);
1.24      markus    178:        debug("attempt %d failures %d", authctxt->attempt, authctxt->failures);
1.1       markus    179:
1.28      markus    180:        if ((style = strchr(user, ':')) != NULL)
                    181:                *style++ = 0;
                    182:
1.36      stevesk   183:        if (authctxt->attempt++ == 0) {
1.18      markus    184:                /* setup auth context */
1.89      markus    185:                authctxt->pw = PRIVSEP(getpwnamallow(user));
                    186:                if (authctxt->pw && strcmp(service, "ssh-connection")==0) {
1.18      markus    187:                        authctxt->valid = 1;
                    188:                        debug2("input_userauth_request: setting up authctxt for %s", user);
                    189:                } else {
                    190:                        log("input_userauth_request: illegal user %s", user);
                    191:                }
1.89      markus    192:                setproctitle("%s%s", authctxt->pw ? user : "unknown",
1.88      provos    193:                    use_privsep ? " [net]" : "");
1.18      markus    194:                authctxt->user = xstrdup(user);
                    195:                authctxt->service = xstrdup(service);
1.62      markus    196:                authctxt->style = style ? xstrdup(style) : NULL;
1.88      provos    197:                if (use_privsep)
                    198:                        mm_inform_authserv(service, style);
1.62      markus    199:        } else if (strcmp(user, authctxt->user) != 0 ||
                    200:            strcmp(service, authctxt->service) != 0) {
                    201:                packet_disconnect("Change of username or service not allowed: "
                    202:                    "(%s,%s) -> (%s,%s)",
                    203:                    authctxt->user, authctxt->service, user, service);
1.1       markus    204:        }
1.28      markus    205:        /* reset state */
1.75      markus    206:        auth2_challenge_stop(authctxt);
1.28      markus    207:        authctxt->postponed = 0;
1.18      markus    208:
1.28      markus    209:        /* try to authenticate user */
1.18      markus    210:        m = authmethod_lookup(method);
                    211:        if (m != NULL) {
                    212:                debug2("input_userauth_request: try method %s", method);
                    213:                authenticated = m->userauth(authctxt);
                    214:        }
1.49      markus    215:        userauth_finish(authctxt, authenticated, method);
                    216:
                    217:        xfree(service);
                    218:        xfree(user);
                    219:        xfree(method);
                    220: }
                    221:
                    222: void
                    223: userauth_finish(Authctxt *authctxt, int authenticated, char *method)
                    224: {
1.60      markus    225:        char *methods;
                    226:
1.28      markus    227:        if (!authctxt->valid && authenticated)
                    228:                fatal("INTERNAL ERROR: authenticated invalid user %s",
                    229:                    authctxt->user);
1.18      markus    230:
                    231:        /* Special handling for root */
1.41      markus    232:        if (authenticated && authctxt->pw->pw_uid == 0 &&
                    233:            !auth_root_allowed(method))
1.3       markus    234:                authenticated = 0;
                    235:
1.18      markus    236:        /* Log before sending the reply */
1.28      markus    237:        auth_log(authctxt, authenticated, method, " ssh2");
                    238:
1.60      markus    239:        if (authctxt->postponed)
                    240:                return;
                    241:
                    242:        /* XXX todo: check if multiple auth methods are needed */
                    243:        if (authenticated == 1) {
                    244:                /* turn off userauth */
1.81      markus    245:                dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST, &dispatch_protocol_ignore);
1.60      markus    246:                packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS);
                    247:                packet_send();
                    248:                packet_write_wait();
                    249:                /* now we can break out */
                    250:                authctxt->success = 1;
                    251:        } else {
                    252:                if (authctxt->failures++ > AUTH_FAIL_MAX)
                    253:                        packet_disconnect(AUTH_FAIL_MSG, authctxt->user);
                    254:                methods = authmethods_get();
                    255:                packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE);
                    256:                packet_put_cstring(methods);
                    257:                packet_put_char(0);     /* XXX partial success, unused */
                    258:                packet_send();
                    259:                packet_write_wait();
                    260:                xfree(methods);
                    261:        }
1.18      markus    262: }
                    263:
1.90    ! djm       264: char *
        !           265: auth2_read_banner(void)
1.25      markus    266: {
                    267:        struct stat st;
                    268:        char *banner = NULL;
                    269:        off_t len, n;
                    270:        int fd;
                    271:
1.90    ! djm       272:        if ((fd = open(options.banner, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
        !           273:                return (NULL);
        !           274:        if (fstat(fd, &st) == -1) {
        !           275:                close(fd);
        !           276:                return (NULL);
        !           277:        }
        !           278:        len = st.st_size;
        !           279:        banner = xmalloc(len + 1);
        !           280:        n = atomicio(read, fd, banner, len);
        !           281:        close(fd);
        !           282:
        !           283:        if (n != len) {
        !           284:                free(banner);
        !           285:                return (NULL);
        !           286:        }
        !           287:        banner[n] = '\0';
        !           288:
        !           289:        return (banner);
        !           290: }
        !           291:
        !           292: static void
        !           293: userauth_banner(void)
        !           294: {
        !           295:        char *banner = NULL;
        !           296:
1.25      markus    297:        if (options.banner == NULL || (datafellows & SSH_BUG_BANNER))
                    298:                return;
1.90    ! djm       299:
        !           300:        if ((banner = PRIVSEP(auth2_read_banner())) == NULL)
1.25      markus    301:                goto done;
1.90    ! djm       302:
1.25      markus    303:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_BANNER);
                    304:        packet_put_cstring(banner);
                    305:        packet_put_cstring("");         /* language, unused */
                    306:        packet_send();
                    307:        debug("userauth_banner: sent");
                    308: done:
                    309:        if (banner)
                    310:                xfree(banner);
                    311:        return;
1.1       markus    312: }
                    313:
1.66      itojun    314: static int
1.18      markus    315: userauth_none(Authctxt *authctxt)
1.1       markus    316: {
1.18      markus    317:        /* disable method "none", only allowed one time */
                    318:        Authmethod *m = authmethod_lookup("none");
                    319:        if (m != NULL)
                    320:                m->enabled = NULL;
1.79      markus    321:        packet_check_eom();
1.25      markus    322:        userauth_banner();
1.88      provos    323:        return (authctxt->valid ? PRIVSEP(auth_password(authctxt, "")) : 0);
1.1       markus    324: }
1.18      markus    325:
1.66      itojun    326: static int
1.18      markus    327: userauth_passwd(Authctxt *authctxt)
1.1       markus    328: {
                    329:        char *password;
                    330:        int authenticated = 0;
                    331:        int change;
1.23      markus    332:        u_int len;
1.1       markus    333:        change = packet_get_char();
                    334:        if (change)
                    335:                log("password change not supported");
                    336:        password = packet_get_string(&len);
1.79      markus    337:        packet_check_eom();
1.18      markus    338:        if (authctxt->valid &&
1.88      provos    339:            PRIVSEP(auth_password(authctxt, password)) == 1)
1.1       markus    340:                authenticated = 1;
                    341:        memset(password, 0, len);
                    342:        xfree(password);
                    343:        return authenticated;
                    344: }
1.18      markus    345:
1.66      itojun    346: static int
1.18      markus    347: userauth_kbdint(Authctxt *authctxt)
                    348: {
                    349:        int authenticated = 0;
1.57      markus    350:        char *lang, *devs;
1.77      deraadt   351:
1.18      markus    352:        lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
                    353:        devs = packet_get_string(NULL);
1.79      markus    354:        packet_check_eom();
1.18      markus    355:
1.57      markus    356:        debug("keyboard-interactive devs %s", devs);
1.28      markus    357:
1.57      markus    358:        if (options.challenge_response_authentication)
1.34      markus    359:                authenticated = auth2_challenge(authctxt, devs);
1.28      markus    360:
1.57      markus    361:        xfree(devs);
1.18      markus    362:        xfree(lang);
                    363:        return authenticated;
                    364: }
                    365:
1.66      itojun    366: static int
1.18      markus    367: userauth_pubkey(Authctxt *authctxt)
1.1       markus    368: {
                    369:        Buffer b;
1.84      markus    370:        Key *key = NULL;
1.85      markus    371:        char *pkalg;
                    372:        u_char *pkblob, *sig;
1.23      markus    373:        u_int alen, blen, slen;
1.21      markus    374:        int have_sig, pktype;
1.1       markus    375:        int authenticated = 0;
                    376:
1.18      markus    377:        if (!authctxt->valid) {
                    378:                debug2("userauth_pubkey: disabled because of invalid user");
1.8       markus    379:                return 0;
                    380:        }
1.1       markus    381:        have_sig = packet_get_char();
1.22      markus    382:        if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH) {
                    383:                debug2("userauth_pubkey: SSH_BUG_PKAUTH");
                    384:                /* no explicit pkalg given */
                    385:                pkblob = packet_get_string(&blen);
                    386:                buffer_init(&b);
                    387:                buffer_append(&b, pkblob, blen);
                    388:                /* so we have to extract the pkalg from the pkblob */
                    389:                pkalg = buffer_get_string(&b, &alen);
                    390:                buffer_free(&b);
                    391:        } else {
                    392:                pkalg = packet_get_string(&alen);
                    393:                pkblob = packet_get_string(&blen);
                    394:        }
1.21      markus    395:        pktype = key_type_from_name(pkalg);
                    396:        if (pktype == KEY_UNSPEC) {
1.22      markus    397:                /* this is perfectly legal */
1.84      markus    398:                log("userauth_pubkey: unsupported public key algorithm: %s",
                    399:                    pkalg);
                    400:                goto done;
1.1       markus    401:        }
1.21      markus    402:        key = key_from_blob(pkblob, blen);
1.84      markus    403:        if (key == NULL) {
                    404:                error("userauth_pubkey: cannot decode key: %s", pkalg);
                    405:                goto done;
                    406:        }
                    407:        if (key->type != pktype) {
                    408:                error("userauth_pubkey: type mismatch for decoded key "
                    409:                    "(received %d, expected %d)", key->type, pktype);
                    410:                goto done;
                    411:        }
                    412:        if (have_sig) {
                    413:                sig = packet_get_string(&slen);
                    414:                packet_check_eom();
                    415:                buffer_init(&b);
                    416:                if (datafellows & SSH_OLD_SESSIONID) {
                    417:                        buffer_append(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
                    418:                } else {
                    419:                        buffer_put_string(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
                    420:                }
                    421:                /* reconstruct packet */
                    422:                buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                    423:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->user);
                    424:                buffer_put_cstring(&b,
                    425:                    datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKSERVICE ?
                    426:                    "ssh-userauth" :
                    427:                    authctxt->service);
                    428:                if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH) {
                    429:                        buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
                    430:                } else {
                    431:                        buffer_put_cstring(&b, "publickey");
                    432:                        buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
                    433:                        buffer_put_cstring(&b, pkalg);
                    434:                }
                    435:                buffer_put_string(&b, pkblob, blen);
1.21      markus    436: #ifdef DEBUG_PK
1.84      markus    437:                buffer_dump(&b);
1.1       markus    438: #endif
1.84      markus    439:                /* test for correct signature */
1.88      provos    440:                authenticated = 0;
                    441:                if (PRIVSEP(user_key_allowed(authctxt->pw, key)) &&
                    442:                    PRIVSEP(key_verify(key, sig, slen, buffer_ptr(&b),
                    443:                                buffer_len(&b))) == 1)
1.84      markus    444:                        authenticated = 1;
                    445:                buffer_clear(&b);
                    446:                xfree(sig);
                    447:        } else {
                    448:                debug("test whether pkalg/pkblob are acceptable");
                    449:                packet_check_eom();
1.18      markus    450:
1.84      markus    451:                /* XXX fake reply and always send PK_OK ? */
                    452:                /*
                    453:                 * XXX this allows testing whether a user is allowed
                    454:                 * to login: if you happen to have a valid pubkey this
                    455:                 * message is sent. the message is NEVER sent at all
                    456:                 * if a user is not allowed to login. is this an
                    457:                 * issue? -markus
                    458:                 */
1.88      provos    459:                if (PRIVSEP(user_key_allowed(authctxt->pw, key))) {
1.84      markus    460:                        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PK_OK);
                    461:                        packet_put_string(pkalg, alen);
                    462:                        packet_put_string(pkblob, blen);
                    463:                        packet_send();
                    464:                        packet_write_wait();
                    465:                        authctxt->postponed = 1;
1.1       markus    466:                }
                    467:        }
1.84      markus    468:        if (authenticated != 1)
                    469:                auth_clear_options();
                    470: done:
1.21      markus    471:        debug2("userauth_pubkey: authenticated %d pkalg %s", authenticated, pkalg);
1.84      markus    472:        if (key != NULL)
                    473:                key_free(key);
1.1       markus    474:        xfree(pkalg);
                    475:        xfree(pkblob);
                    476:        return authenticated;
                    477: }
                    478:
1.66      itojun    479: static int
1.52      markus    480: userauth_hostbased(Authctxt *authctxt)
                    481: {
                    482:        Buffer b;
1.84      markus    483:        Key *key = NULL;
1.85      markus    484:        char *pkalg, *cuser, *chost, *service;
                    485:        u_char *pkblob, *sig;
1.52      markus    486:        u_int alen, blen, slen;
                    487:        int pktype;
                    488:        int authenticated = 0;
                    489:
                    490:        if (!authctxt->valid) {
                    491:                debug2("userauth_hostbased: disabled because of invalid user");
                    492:                return 0;
                    493:        }
                    494:        pkalg = packet_get_string(&alen);
                    495:        pkblob = packet_get_string(&blen);
                    496:        chost = packet_get_string(NULL);
                    497:        cuser = packet_get_string(NULL);
                    498:        sig = packet_get_string(&slen);
                    499:
                    500:        debug("userauth_hostbased: cuser %s chost %s pkalg %s slen %d",
                    501:            cuser, chost, pkalg, slen);
                    502: #ifdef DEBUG_PK
                    503:        debug("signature:");
                    504:        buffer_init(&b);
                    505:        buffer_append(&b, sig, slen);
                    506:        buffer_dump(&b);
                    507:        buffer_free(&b);
                    508: #endif
                    509:        pktype = key_type_from_name(pkalg);
                    510:        if (pktype == KEY_UNSPEC) {
                    511:                /* this is perfectly legal */
                    512:                log("userauth_hostbased: unsupported "
                    513:                    "public key algorithm: %s", pkalg);
                    514:                goto done;
                    515:        }
                    516:        key = key_from_blob(pkblob, blen);
                    517:        if (key == NULL) {
1.84      markus    518:                error("userauth_hostbased: cannot decode key: %s", pkalg);
                    519:                goto done;
                    520:        }
                    521:        if (key->type != pktype) {
                    522:                error("userauth_hostbased: type mismatch for decoded key "
                    523:                    "(received %d, expected %d)", key->type, pktype);
1.52      markus    524:                goto done;
                    525:        }
1.55      markus    526:        service = datafellows & SSH_BUG_HBSERVICE ? "ssh-userauth" :
                    527:            authctxt->service;
1.52      markus    528:        buffer_init(&b);
1.55      markus    529:        buffer_put_string(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
1.52      markus    530:        /* reconstruct packet */
                    531:        buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                    532:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->user);
1.55      markus    533:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, service);
1.52      markus    534:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, "hostbased");
                    535:        buffer_put_string(&b, pkalg, alen);
                    536:        buffer_put_string(&b, pkblob, blen);
                    537:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, chost);
                    538:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, cuser);
                    539: #ifdef DEBUG_PK
                    540:        buffer_dump(&b);
                    541: #endif
                    542:        /* test for allowed key and correct signature */
1.88      provos    543:        authenticated = 0;
                    544:        if (PRIVSEP(hostbased_key_allowed(authctxt->pw, cuser, chost, key)) &&
                    545:            PRIVSEP(key_verify(key, sig, slen, buffer_ptr(&b),
                    546:                        buffer_len(&b))) == 1)
1.52      markus    547:                authenticated = 1;
                    548:
                    549:        buffer_clear(&b);
                    550: done:
                    551:        debug2("userauth_hostbased: authenticated %d", authenticated);
1.84      markus    552:        if (key != NULL)
                    553:                key_free(key);
1.52      markus    554:        xfree(pkalg);
                    555:        xfree(pkblob);
                    556:        xfree(cuser);
                    557:        xfree(chost);
                    558:        xfree(sig);
                    559:        return authenticated;
                    560: }
                    561:
1.18      markus    562: /* get current user */
1.1       markus    563:
                    564: struct passwd*
                    565: auth_get_user(void)
                    566: {
1.18      markus    567:        return (x_authctxt != NULL && x_authctxt->valid) ? x_authctxt->pw : NULL;
1.1       markus    568: }
                    569:
1.18      markus    570: #define        DELIM   ","
                    571:
1.67      stevesk   572: static char *
1.18      markus    573: authmethods_get(void)
1.1       markus    574: {
1.18      markus    575:        Authmethod *method = NULL;
1.82      markus    576:        Buffer b;
1.18      markus    577:        char *list;
1.1       markus    578:
1.82      markus    579:        buffer_init(&b);
1.18      markus    580:        for (method = authmethods; method->name != NULL; method++) {
                    581:                if (strcmp(method->name, "none") == 0)
                    582:                        continue;
                    583:                if (method->enabled != NULL && *(method->enabled) != 0) {
1.82      markus    584:                        if (buffer_len(&b) > 0)
                    585:                                buffer_append(&b, ",", 1);
                    586:                        buffer_append(&b, method->name, strlen(method->name));
1.1       markus    587:                }
                    588:        }
1.82      markus    589:        buffer_append(&b, "\0", 1);
                    590:        list = xstrdup(buffer_ptr(&b));
                    591:        buffer_free(&b);
1.18      markus    592:        return list;
                    593: }
                    594:
1.66      itojun    595: static Authmethod *
1.18      markus    596: authmethod_lookup(const char *name)
                    597: {
                    598:        Authmethod *method = NULL;
                    599:        if (name != NULL)
                    600:                for (method = authmethods; method->name != NULL; method++)
                    601:                        if (method->enabled != NULL &&
                    602:                            *(method->enabled) != 0 &&
                    603:                            strcmp(name, method->name) == 0)
                    604:                                return method;
                    605:        debug2("Unrecognized authentication method name: %s", name ? name : "NULL");
                    606:        return NULL;
1.1       markus    607: }
                    608:
                    609: /* return 1 if user allows given key */
1.66      itojun    610: static int
1.63      markus    611: user_key_allowed2(struct passwd *pw, Key *key, char *file)
1.1       markus    612: {
1.63      markus    613:        char line[8192];
1.1       markus    614:        int found_key = 0;
                    615:        FILE *f;
1.23      markus    616:        u_long linenum = 0;
1.1       markus    617:        struct stat st;
                    618:        Key *found;
1.76      jakob     619:        char *fp;
1.1       markus    620:
1.18      markus    621:        if (pw == NULL)
                    622:                return 0;
                    623:
1.1       markus    624:        /* Temporarily use the user's uid. */
1.51      markus    625:        temporarily_use_uid(pw);
1.1       markus    626:
1.58      markus    627:        debug("trying public key file %s", file);
1.1       markus    628:
                    629:        /* Fail quietly if file does not exist */
                    630:        if (stat(file, &st) < 0) {
                    631:                /* Restore the privileged uid. */
                    632:                restore_uid();
                    633:                return 0;
                    634:        }
                    635:        /* Open the file containing the authorized keys. */
                    636:        f = fopen(file, "r");
                    637:        if (!f) {
                    638:                /* Restore the privileged uid. */
                    639:                restore_uid();
                    640:                return 0;
                    641:        }
1.58      markus    642:        if (options.strict_modes &&
1.68      markus    643:            secure_filename(f, file, pw, line, sizeof(line)) != 0) {
1.58      markus    644:                fclose(f);
                    645:                log("Authentication refused: %s", line);
                    646:                restore_uid();
                    647:                return 0;
1.1       markus    648:        }
1.58      markus    649:
1.1       markus    650:        found_key = 0;
1.16      markus    651:        found = key_new(key->type);
1.1       markus    652:
                    653:        while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), f)) {
1.10      markus    654:                char *cp, *options = NULL;
1.1       markus    655:                linenum++;
                    656:                /* Skip leading whitespace, empty and comment lines. */
                    657:                for (cp = line; *cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'; cp++)
                    658:                        ;
                    659:                if (!*cp || *cp == '\n' || *cp == '#')
                    660:                        continue;
1.10      markus    661:
1.70      markus    662:                if (key_read(found, &cp) != 1) {
1.10      markus    663:                        /* no key?  check if there are options for this key */
                    664:                        int quoted = 0;
1.21      markus    665:                        debug2("user_key_allowed: check options: '%s'", cp);
1.10      markus    666:                        options = cp;
                    667:                        for (; *cp && (quoted || (*cp != ' ' && *cp != '\t')); cp++) {
                    668:                                if (*cp == '\\' && cp[1] == '"')
                    669:                                        cp++;   /* Skip both */
                    670:                                else if (*cp == '"')
                    671:                                        quoted = !quoted;
                    672:                        }
                    673:                        /* Skip remaining whitespace. */
                    674:                        for (; *cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'; cp++)
                    675:                                ;
1.70      markus    676:                        if (key_read(found, &cp) != 1) {
1.21      markus    677:                                debug2("user_key_allowed: advance: '%s'", cp);
1.10      markus    678:                                /* still no key?  advance to next line*/
                    679:                                continue;
                    680:                        }
                    681:                }
                    682:                if (key_equal(found, key) &&
1.30      markus    683:                    auth_parse_options(pw, options, file, linenum) == 1) {
1.1       markus    684:                        found_key = 1;
1.69      stevesk   685:                        debug("matching key found: file %s, line %lu",
1.1       markus    686:                            file, linenum);
1.76      jakob     687:                        fp = key_fingerprint(found, SSH_FP_MD5, SSH_FP_HEX);
                    688:                        verbose("Found matching %s key: %s",
1.77      deraadt   689:                            key_type(found), fp);
1.76      jakob     690:                        xfree(fp);
1.1       markus    691:                        break;
                    692:                }
                    693:        }
                    694:        restore_uid();
                    695:        fclose(f);
                    696:        key_free(found);
1.46      markus    697:        if (!found_key)
                    698:                debug2("key not found");
1.1       markus    699:        return found_key;
1.63      markus    700: }
                    701:
                    702: /* check whether given key is in .ssh/authorized_keys* */
1.88      provos    703: int
1.63      markus    704: user_key_allowed(struct passwd *pw, Key *key)
                    705: {
                    706:        int success;
                    707:        char *file;
                    708:
                    709:        file = authorized_keys_file(pw);
                    710:        success = user_key_allowed2(pw, key, file);
                    711:        xfree(file);
                    712:        if (success)
                    713:                return success;
                    714:
                    715:        /* try suffix "2" for backward compat, too */
                    716:        file = authorized_keys_file2(pw);
                    717:        success = user_key_allowed2(pw, key, file);
                    718:        xfree(file);
                    719:        return success;
1.52      markus    720: }
                    721:
                    722: /* return 1 if given hostkey is allowed */
1.88      provos    723: int
1.54      markus    724: hostbased_key_allowed(struct passwd *pw, const char *cuser, char *chost,
1.52      markus    725:     Key *key)
                    726: {
                    727:        const char *resolvedname, *ipaddr, *lookup;
1.73      stevesk   728:        HostStatus host_status;
                    729:        int len;
1.52      markus    730:
1.83      markus    731:        resolvedname = get_canonical_hostname(options.verify_reverse_mapping);
1.52      markus    732:        ipaddr = get_remote_ipaddr();
                    733:
1.53      markus    734:        debug2("userauth_hostbased: chost %s resolvedname %s ipaddr %s",
                    735:            chost, resolvedname, ipaddr);
1.52      markus    736:
                    737:        if (options.hostbased_uses_name_from_packet_only) {
                    738:                if (auth_rhosts2(pw, cuser, chost, chost) == 0)
                    739:                        return 0;
                    740:                lookup = chost;
                    741:        } else {
1.53      markus    742:                if (((len = strlen(chost)) > 0) && chost[len - 1] == '.') {
                    743:                        debug2("stripping trailing dot from chost %s", chost);
                    744:                        chost[len - 1] = '\0';
                    745:                }
1.52      markus    746:                if (strcasecmp(resolvedname, chost) != 0)
                    747:                        log("userauth_hostbased mismatch: "
                    748:                            "client sends %s, but we resolve %s to %s",
                    749:                            chost, ipaddr, resolvedname);
                    750:                if (auth_rhosts2(pw, cuser, resolvedname, ipaddr) == 0)
                    751:                        return 0;
                    752:                lookup = resolvedname;
                    753:        }
                    754:        debug2("userauth_hostbased: access allowed by auth_rhosts2");
                    755:
1.64      markus    756:        host_status = check_key_in_hostfiles(pw, key, lookup,
                    757:            _PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_HOSTFILE,
1.65      markus    758:            options.ignore_user_known_hosts ? NULL : _PATH_SSH_USER_HOSTFILE);
1.64      markus    759:
                    760:        /* backward compat if no key has been found. */
                    761:        if (host_status == HOST_NEW)
                    762:                host_status = check_key_in_hostfiles(pw, key, lookup,
                    763:                    _PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_HOSTFILE2,
1.65      markus    764:                    options.ignore_user_known_hosts ? NULL :
                    765:                    _PATH_SSH_USER_HOSTFILE2);
1.52      markus    766:
                    767:        return (host_status == HOST_OK);
1.1       markus    768: }