[BACK]Return to authfile.c CVS log [TXT][DIR] Up to [local] / src / usr.bin / ssh

Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/authfile.c, Revision 1.29

1.1       deraadt     1: /*
1.9       deraadt     2:  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
                      3:  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
                      4:  *                    All rights reserved
                      5:  * This file contains functions for reading and writing identity files, and
                      6:  * for reading the passphrase from the user.
1.14      markus      7:  *
1.19      deraadt     8:  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
                      9:  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
                     10:  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
                     11:  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
                     12:  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
                     13:  *
                     14:  *
                     15:  * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
                     16:  *
                     17:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     18:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     19:  * are met:
                     20:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     21:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     22:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     23:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     24:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     25:  *
                     26:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     27:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     28:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     29:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     30:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     31:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     32:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     33:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     34:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     35:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
1.9       deraadt    36:  */
1.1       deraadt    37:
                     38: #include "includes.h"
1.29    ! markus     39: RCSID("$OpenBSD: authfile.c,v 1.28 2001/02/21 09:05:54 deraadt Exp $");
1.1       deraadt    40:
1.21      markus     41: #include <openssl/err.h>
1.25      markus     42: #include <openssl/evp.h>
1.15      markus     43: #include <openssl/pem.h>
                     44:
1.25      markus     45: #include "cipher.h"
1.1       deraadt    46: #include "xmalloc.h"
                     47: #include "buffer.h"
                     48: #include "bufaux.h"
1.25      markus     49: #include "key.h"
1.1       deraadt    50: #include "ssh.h"
1.25      markus     51: #include "log.h"
1.27      itojun     52: #include "authfile.h"
1.1       deraadt    53:
1.29    ! markus     54: /* Version identification string for SSH v1 identity files. */
1.26      stevesk    55: static const char authfile_id_string[] =
                     56:     "SSH PRIVATE KEY FILE FORMAT 1.1\n";
1.1       deraadt    57:
1.10      markus     58: /*
                     59:  * Saves the authentication (private) key in a file, encrypting it with
                     60:  * passphrase.  The identification of the file (lowest 64 bits of n) will
                     61:  * precede the key to provide identification of the key without needing a
                     62:  * passphrase.
                     63:  */
1.1       deraadt    64:
1.3       provos     65: int
1.29    ! markus     66: key_save_private_rsa1(Key *key, const char *filename, const char *passphrase,
        !            67:     const char *comment)
1.1       deraadt    68: {
1.8       markus     69:        Buffer buffer, encrypted;
                     70:        char buf[100], *cp;
1.11      deraadt    71:        int fd, i;
1.20      markus     72:        CipherContext ciphercontext;
                     73:        Cipher *cipher;
1.8       markus     74:        u_int32_t rand;
                     75:
1.10      markus     76:        /*
                     77:         * If the passphrase is empty, use SSH_CIPHER_NONE to ease converting
                     78:         * to another cipher; otherwise use SSH_AUTHFILE_CIPHER.
                     79:         */
1.8       markus     80:        if (strcmp(passphrase, "") == 0)
1.20      markus     81:                cipher = cipher_by_number(SSH_CIPHER_NONE);
1.8       markus     82:        else
1.20      markus     83:                cipher = cipher_by_number(SSH_AUTHFILE_CIPHER);
                     84:        if (cipher == NULL)
                     85:                fatal("save_private_key_rsa: bad cipher");
1.8       markus     86:
                     87:        /* This buffer is used to built the secret part of the private key. */
                     88:        buffer_init(&buffer);
                     89:
                     90:        /* Put checkbytes for checking passphrase validity. */
                     91:        rand = arc4random();
                     92:        buf[0] = rand & 0xff;
                     93:        buf[1] = (rand >> 8) & 0xff;
                     94:        buf[2] = buf[0];
                     95:        buf[3] = buf[1];
                     96:        buffer_append(&buffer, buf, 4);
                     97:
1.10      markus     98:        /*
                     99:         * Store the private key (n and e will not be stored because they
                    100:         * will be stored in plain text, and storing them also in encrypted
                    101:         * format would just give known plaintext).
                    102:         */
1.29    ! markus    103:        buffer_put_bignum(&buffer, key->rsa->d);
        !           104:        buffer_put_bignum(&buffer, key->rsa->iqmp);
        !           105:        buffer_put_bignum(&buffer, key->rsa->q);        /* reverse from SSL p */
        !           106:        buffer_put_bignum(&buffer, key->rsa->p);        /* reverse from SSL q */
1.8       markus    107:
                    108:        /* Pad the part to be encrypted until its size is a multiple of 8. */
                    109:        while (buffer_len(&buffer) % 8 != 0)
                    110:                buffer_put_char(&buffer, 0);
                    111:
                    112:        /* This buffer will be used to contain the data in the file. */
                    113:        buffer_init(&encrypted);
                    114:
                    115:        /* First store keyfile id string. */
1.26      stevesk   116:        for (i = 0; authfile_id_string[i]; i++)
                    117:                buffer_put_char(&encrypted, authfile_id_string[i]);
1.8       markus    118:        buffer_put_char(&encrypted, 0);
                    119:
                    120:        /* Store cipher type. */
1.20      markus    121:        buffer_put_char(&encrypted, cipher->number);
1.8       markus    122:        buffer_put_int(&encrypted, 0);  /* For future extension */
                    123:
                    124:        /* Store public key.  This will be in plain text. */
1.29    ! markus    125:        buffer_put_int(&encrypted, BN_num_bits(key->rsa->n));
        !           126:        buffer_put_bignum(&encrypted, key->rsa->n);
        !           127:        buffer_put_bignum(&encrypted, key->rsa->e);
1.8       markus    128:        buffer_put_string(&encrypted, comment, strlen(comment));
                    129:
                    130:        /* Allocate space for the private part of the key in the buffer. */
                    131:        buffer_append_space(&encrypted, &cp, buffer_len(&buffer));
                    132:
1.20      markus    133:        cipher_set_key_string(&ciphercontext, cipher, passphrase);
1.23      markus    134:        cipher_encrypt(&ciphercontext, (u_char *) cp,
                    135:            (u_char *) buffer_ptr(&buffer), buffer_len(&buffer));
1.20      markus    136:        memset(&ciphercontext, 0, sizeof(ciphercontext));
1.8       markus    137:
                    138:        /* Destroy temporary data. */
                    139:        memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
                    140:        buffer_free(&buffer);
                    141:
1.11      deraadt   142:        fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0600);
                    143:        if (fd < 0)
1.8       markus    144:                return 0;
1.11      deraadt   145:        if (write(fd, buffer_ptr(&encrypted), buffer_len(&encrypted)) !=
1.8       markus    146:            buffer_len(&encrypted)) {
                    147:                debug("Write to key file %.200s failed: %.100s", filename,
                    148:                      strerror(errno));
                    149:                buffer_free(&encrypted);
1.11      deraadt   150:                close(fd);
1.22      markus    151:                unlink(filename);
1.8       markus    152:                return 0;
                    153:        }
1.11      deraadt   154:        close(fd);
1.8       markus    155:        buffer_free(&encrypted);
                    156:        return 1;
1.1       deraadt   157: }
                    158:
1.29    ! markus    159: /* save SSH v2 key in OpenSSL PEM format */
1.15      markus    160: int
1.29    ! markus    161: key_save_private_pem(Key *key, const char *filename, const char *_passphrase,
        !           162:     const char *comment)
1.15      markus    163: {
                    164:        FILE *fp;
                    165:        int fd;
1.21      markus    166:        int success = 0;
                    167:        int len = strlen(_passphrase);
                    168:        char *passphrase = (len > 0) ? (char *)_passphrase : NULL;
                    169:        EVP_CIPHER *cipher = (len > 0) ? EVP_des_ede3_cbc() : NULL;
1.15      markus    170:
                    171:        if (len > 0 && len <= 4) {
                    172:                error("passphrase too short: %d bytes", len);
                    173:                errno = 0;
                    174:                return 0;
                    175:        }
                    176:        fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0600);
                    177:        if (fd < 0) {
                    178:                debug("open %s failed", filename);
                    179:                return 0;
                    180:        }
                    181:        fp = fdopen(fd, "w");
                    182:        if (fp == NULL ) {
                    183:                debug("fdopen %s failed", filename);
                    184:                close(fd);
                    185:                return 0;
                    186:        }
1.21      markus    187:        switch (key->type) {
                    188:                case KEY_DSA:
                    189:                        success = PEM_write_DSAPrivateKey(fp, key->dsa,
                    190:                            cipher, passphrase, len, NULL, NULL);
                    191:                        break;
                    192:                case KEY_RSA:
                    193:                        success = PEM_write_RSAPrivateKey(fp, key->rsa,
                    194:                            cipher, passphrase, len, NULL, NULL);
                    195:                        break;
1.15      markus    196:        }
                    197:        fclose(fp);
                    198:        return success;
                    199: }
                    200:
                    201: int
1.29    ! markus    202: key_save_private(Key *key, const char *filename, const char *passphrase,
1.15      markus    203:     const char *comment)
                    204: {
                    205:        switch (key->type) {
1.21      markus    206:        case KEY_RSA1:
1.29    ! markus    207:                return key_save_private_rsa1(key, filename, passphrase,
        !           208:                    comment);
1.15      markus    209:                break;
                    210:        case KEY_DSA:
1.21      markus    211:        case KEY_RSA:
1.29    ! markus    212:                return key_save_private_pem(key, filename, passphrase,
        !           213:                    comment);
1.15      markus    214:                break;
                    215:        default:
                    216:                break;
                    217:        }
                    218:        return 0;
                    219: }
                    220:
1.10      markus    221: /*
1.29    ! markus    222:  * Loads the public part of the ssh v1 key file.  Returns NULL if an error was
        !           223:  * encountered (the file does not exist or is not readable), and the key
1.10      markus    224:  * otherwise.
                    225:  */
1.1       deraadt   226:
1.29    ! markus    227: Key *
        !           228: key_load_public_rsa1(int fd, const char *filename, char **commentp)
1.1       deraadt   229: {
1.8       markus    230:        Buffer buffer;
1.29    ! markus    231:        Key *pub;
1.8       markus    232:        char *cp;
1.29    ! markus    233:        int i;
        !           234:        off_t len;
1.8       markus    235:
1.11      deraadt   236:        len = lseek(fd, (off_t) 0, SEEK_END);
                    237:        lseek(fd, (off_t) 0, SEEK_SET);
1.8       markus    238:
                    239:        buffer_init(&buffer);
                    240:        buffer_append_space(&buffer, &cp, len);
                    241:
1.11      deraadt   242:        if (read(fd, cp, (size_t) len) != (size_t) len) {
1.8       markus    243:                debug("Read from key file %.200s failed: %.100s", filename,
1.15      markus    244:                    strerror(errno));
1.8       markus    245:                buffer_free(&buffer);
1.29    ! markus    246:                return NULL;
1.8       markus    247:        }
                    248:
1.26      stevesk   249:        /* Check that it is at least big enough to contain the ID string. */
                    250:        if (len < sizeof(authfile_id_string)) {
1.21      markus    251:                debug3("Bad RSA1 key file %.200s.", filename);
1.8       markus    252:                buffer_free(&buffer);
1.29    ! markus    253:                return NULL;
1.8       markus    254:        }
1.10      markus    255:        /*
                    256:         * Make sure it begins with the id string.  Consume the id string
                    257:         * from the buffer.
                    258:         */
1.26      stevesk   259:        for (i = 0; i < sizeof(authfile_id_string); i++)
                    260:                if (buffer_get_char(&buffer) != authfile_id_string[i]) {
1.21      markus    261:                        debug3("Bad RSA1 key file %.200s.", filename);
1.8       markus    262:                        buffer_free(&buffer);
1.29    ! markus    263:                        return NULL;
1.8       markus    264:                }
                    265:        /* Skip cipher type and reserved data. */
                    266:        (void) buffer_get_char(&buffer);        /* cipher type */
                    267:        (void) buffer_get_int(&buffer);         /* reserved */
                    268:
                    269:        /* Read the public key from the buffer. */
                    270:        buffer_get_int(&buffer);
1.29    ! markus    271:        pub = key_new(KEY_RSA1);
        !           272:        buffer_get_bignum(&buffer, pub->rsa->n);
        !           273:        buffer_get_bignum(&buffer, pub->rsa->e);
        !           274:        if (commentp)
        !           275:                *commentp = buffer_get_string(&buffer, NULL);
1.8       markus    276:        /* The encrypted private part is not parsed by this function. */
                    277:
1.1       deraadt   278:        buffer_free(&buffer);
1.29    ! markus    279:        return pub;
1.1       deraadt   280: }
                    281:
1.29    ! markus    282: /* load public key from private-key file, works only for SSH v1 */
        !           283: Key *
        !           284: key_load_public_type(int type, const char *filename, char **commentp)
1.15      markus    285: {
1.29    ! markus    286:        Key *pub;
        !           287:        int fd;
        !           288:
        !           289:        if (type == KEY_RSA1) {
        !           290:                fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
        !           291:                if (fd < 0)
        !           292:                        return NULL;
        !           293:                pub = key_load_public_rsa1(fd, filename, commentp);
        !           294:                close(fd);
        !           295:                return pub;
1.15      markus    296:        }
1.29    ! markus    297:        return NULL;
1.15      markus    298: }
                    299:
1.10      markus    300: /*
                    301:  * Loads the private key from the file.  Returns 0 if an error is encountered
                    302:  * (file does not exist or is not readable, or passphrase is bad). This
                    303:  * initializes the private key.
                    304:  * Assumes we are called under uid of the owner of the file.
                    305:  */
1.1       deraadt   306:
1.29    ! markus    307: Key *
        !           308: key_load_private_rsa1(int fd, const char *filename, const char *passphrase,
        !           309:     char **commentp)
1.1       deraadt   310: {
1.15      markus    311:        int i, check1, check2, cipher_type;
1.8       markus    312:        off_t len;
                    313:        Buffer buffer, decrypted;
                    314:        char *cp;
1.20      markus    315:        CipherContext ciphercontext;
                    316:        Cipher *cipher;
1.8       markus    317:        BN_CTX *ctx;
                    318:        BIGNUM *aux;
1.29    ! markus    319:        Key *prv = NULL;
1.8       markus    320:
1.11      deraadt   321:        len = lseek(fd, (off_t) 0, SEEK_END);
                    322:        lseek(fd, (off_t) 0, SEEK_SET);
1.8       markus    323:
                    324:        buffer_init(&buffer);
                    325:        buffer_append_space(&buffer, &cp, len);
                    326:
1.11      deraadt   327:        if (read(fd, cp, (size_t) len) != (size_t) len) {
1.8       markus    328:                debug("Read from key file %.200s failed: %.100s", filename,
1.21      markus    329:                    strerror(errno));
1.8       markus    330:                buffer_free(&buffer);
1.11      deraadt   331:                close(fd);
1.29    ! markus    332:                return NULL;
1.8       markus    333:        }
                    334:
1.26      stevesk   335:        /* Check that it is at least big enough to contain the ID string. */
                    336:        if (len < sizeof(authfile_id_string)) {
1.21      markus    337:                debug3("Bad RSA1 key file %.200s.", filename);
1.8       markus    338:                buffer_free(&buffer);
1.28      deraadt   339:                close(fd);
1.29    ! markus    340:                return NULL;
1.8       markus    341:        }
1.10      markus    342:        /*
                    343:         * Make sure it begins with the id string.  Consume the id string
                    344:         * from the buffer.
                    345:         */
1.26      stevesk   346:        for (i = 0; i < sizeof(authfile_id_string); i++)
                    347:                if (buffer_get_char(&buffer) != authfile_id_string[i]) {
1.21      markus    348:                        debug3("Bad RSA1 key file %.200s.", filename);
1.8       markus    349:                        buffer_free(&buffer);
1.28      deraadt   350:                        close(fd);
1.29    ! markus    351:                        return NULL;
1.8       markus    352:                }
1.28      deraadt   353:
1.8       markus    354:        /* Read cipher type. */
                    355:        cipher_type = buffer_get_char(&buffer);
                    356:        (void) buffer_get_int(&buffer); /* Reserved data. */
                    357:
                    358:        /* Read the public key from the buffer. */
                    359:        buffer_get_int(&buffer);
1.29    ! markus    360:        prv = key_new_private(KEY_RSA1);
        !           361:
        !           362:        buffer_get_bignum(&buffer, prv->rsa->n);
        !           363:        buffer_get_bignum(&buffer, prv->rsa->e);
        !           364:        if (commentp)
        !           365:                *commentp = buffer_get_string(&buffer, NULL);
1.8       markus    366:        else
                    367:                xfree(buffer_get_string(&buffer, NULL));
                    368:
                    369:        /* Check that it is a supported cipher. */
1.20      markus    370:        cipher = cipher_by_number(cipher_type);
                    371:        if (cipher == NULL) {
                    372:                debug("Unsupported cipher %d used in key file %.200s.",
                    373:                    cipher_type, filename);
1.8       markus    374:                buffer_free(&buffer);
                    375:                goto fail;
                    376:        }
                    377:        /* Initialize space for decrypted data. */
                    378:        buffer_init(&decrypted);
                    379:        buffer_append_space(&decrypted, &cp, buffer_len(&buffer));
                    380:
                    381:        /* Rest of the buffer is encrypted.  Decrypt it using the passphrase. */
1.20      markus    382:        cipher_set_key_string(&ciphercontext, cipher, passphrase);
1.23      markus    383:        cipher_decrypt(&ciphercontext, (u_char *) cp,
                    384:            (u_char *) buffer_ptr(&buffer), buffer_len(&buffer));
1.20      markus    385:        memset(&ciphercontext, 0, sizeof(ciphercontext));
1.1       deraadt   386:        buffer_free(&buffer);
                    387:
1.8       markus    388:        check1 = buffer_get_char(&decrypted);
                    389:        check2 = buffer_get_char(&decrypted);
                    390:        if (check1 != buffer_get_char(&decrypted) ||
                    391:            check2 != buffer_get_char(&decrypted)) {
                    392:                if (strcmp(passphrase, "") != 0)
1.29    ! markus    393:                        debug("Bad passphrase supplied for key file %.200s.",
        !           394:                            filename);
1.8       markus    395:                /* Bad passphrase. */
                    396:                buffer_free(&decrypted);
1.29    ! markus    397:                goto fail;
1.8       markus    398:        }
                    399:        /* Read the rest of the private key. */
1.29    ! markus    400:        buffer_get_bignum(&decrypted, prv->rsa->d);
        !           401:        buffer_get_bignum(&decrypted, prv->rsa->iqmp);          /* u */
        !           402:        /* in SSL and SSH v1 p and q are exchanged */
        !           403:        buffer_get_bignum(&decrypted, prv->rsa->q);             /* p */
        !           404:        buffer_get_bignum(&decrypted, prv->rsa->p);             /* q */
1.8       markus    405:
1.29    ! markus    406:        /* calculate p-1 and q-1 */
1.8       markus    407:        ctx = BN_CTX_new();
                    408:        aux = BN_new();
                    409:
1.29    ! markus    410:        BN_sub(aux, prv->rsa->q, BN_value_one());
        !           411:        BN_mod(prv->rsa->dmq1, prv->rsa->d, aux, ctx);
        !           412:
        !           413:        BN_sub(aux, prv->rsa->p, BN_value_one());
        !           414:        BN_mod(prv->rsa->dmp1, prv->rsa->d, aux, ctx);
1.8       markus    415:
                    416:        BN_clear_free(aux);
                    417:        BN_CTX_free(ctx);
                    418:
                    419:        buffer_free(&decrypted);
1.28      deraadt   420:        close(fd);
1.29    ! markus    421:        return prv;
        !           422:
        !           423: fail:
        !           424:        if (commentp)
        !           425:                xfree(*commentp);
        !           426:        close(fd);
        !           427:        key_free(prv);
        !           428:        return NULL;
1.15      markus    429: }
                    430:
1.29    ! markus    431: Key *
        !           432: key_load_private_pem(int fd, int type, const char *passphrase,
        !           433:     char **commentp)
1.15      markus    434: {
                    435:        FILE *fp;
1.21      markus    436:        EVP_PKEY *pk = NULL;
1.29    ! markus    437:        Key *prv = NULL;
1.21      markus    438:        char *name = "<no key>";
1.15      markus    439:
                    440:        fp = fdopen(fd, "r");
                    441:        if (fp == NULL) {
                    442:                error("fdopen failed");
1.28      deraadt   443:                close(fd);
1.29    ! markus    444:                return NULL;
1.15      markus    445:        }
1.21      markus    446:        pk = PEM_read_PrivateKey(fp, NULL, NULL, (char *)passphrase);
                    447:        if (pk == NULL) {
                    448:                debug("PEM_read_PrivateKey failed");
                    449:                (void)ERR_get_error();
1.29    ! markus    450:        } else if (pk->type == EVP_PKEY_RSA &&
        !           451:             (type == KEY_UNSPEC||type==KEY_RSA)) {
        !           452:                prv = key_new(KEY_UNSPEC);
        !           453:                prv->rsa = EVP_PKEY_get1_RSA(pk);
        !           454:                prv->type = KEY_RSA;
        !           455:                name = "rsa w/o comment";
1.21      markus    456: #ifdef DEBUG_PK
1.29    ! markus    457:                RSA_print_fp(stderr, prv->rsa, 8);
1.21      markus    458: #endif
1.29    ! markus    459:        } else if (pk->type == EVP_PKEY_DSA &&
        !           460:             (type == KEY_UNSPEC||type==KEY_DSA)) {
        !           461:                prv = key_new(KEY_UNSPEC);
        !           462:                prv->dsa = EVP_PKEY_get1_DSA(pk);
        !           463:                prv->type = KEY_DSA;
        !           464:                name = "dsa w/o comment";
1.21      markus    465: #ifdef DEBUG_PK
1.29    ! markus    466:                DSA_print_fp(stderr, prv->dsa, 8);
1.21      markus    467: #endif
1.15      markus    468:        } else {
1.21      markus    469:                error("PEM_read_PrivateKey: mismatch or "
                    470:                    "unknown EVP_PKEY save_type %d", pk->save_type);
1.15      markus    471:        }
                    472:        fclose(fp);
1.21      markus    473:        if (pk != NULL)
                    474:                EVP_PKEY_free(pk);
1.29    ! markus    475:        if (prv != NULL && commentp)
        !           476:                *commentp = xstrdup(name);
        !           477:        debug("read PEM private key done: type %s",
        !           478:            prv ? key_type(prv) : "<unknown>");
        !           479:        return prv;
1.15      markus    480: }
                    481:
                    482: int
1.29    ! markus    483: key_perm_ok(int fd, const char *filename)
1.15      markus    484: {
                    485:        struct stat st;
                    486:
                    487:        /* check owner and modes */
                    488:        if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0 ||
1.24      markus    489:            (st.st_uid != 0 && getuid() != 0 && st.st_uid != getuid()) ||
1.15      markus    490:            (st.st_mode & 077) != 0) {
                    491:                close(fd);
                    492:                error("@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@");
                    493:                error("@         WARNING: UNPROTECTED PRIVATE KEY FILE!          @");
                    494:                error("@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@");
                    495:                error("Bad ownership or mode(0%3.3o) for '%s'.",
1.28      deraadt   496:                    st.st_mode & 0777, filename);
1.15      markus    497:                error("It is recommended that your private key files are NOT accessible by others.");
1.29    ! markus    498:                error("This private key will be ignored.");
1.15      markus    499:                return 0;
                    500:        }
1.29    ! markus    501:        return 1;
        !           502: }
        !           503:
        !           504: Key *
        !           505: key_load_private_type(int type, const char *filename, const char *passphrase,
        !           506:     char **commentp)
        !           507: {
        !           508:        int fd;
        !           509:
        !           510:        fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
        !           511:        if (fd < 0)
        !           512:                return NULL;
        !           513:        if (!key_perm_ok(fd, filename)) {
        !           514:                debug("bad permissions: ignore key: %s", filename);
        !           515:                close(fd);
        !           516:                return NULL;
        !           517:        }
        !           518:        switch (type) {
1.21      markus    519:        case KEY_RSA1:
1.29    ! markus    520:                return key_load_private_rsa1(fd, filename, passphrase,
        !           521:                    commentp);
        !           522:                /* closes fd */
1.15      markus    523:                break;
                    524:        case KEY_DSA:
1.21      markus    525:        case KEY_RSA:
                    526:        case KEY_UNSPEC:
1.29    ! markus    527:                return key_load_private_pem(fd, type, passphrase, commentp);
        !           528:                /* closes fd */
1.28      deraadt   529:                break;
1.15      markus    530:        default:
1.28      deraadt   531:                close(fd);
1.15      markus    532:                break;
                    533:        }
1.29    ! markus    534:        return NULL;
        !           535: }
        !           536:
        !           537: Key *
        !           538: key_load_private(const char *filename, const char *passphrase,
        !           539:     char **commentp)
        !           540: {
        !           541:        Key *pub;
        !           542:        int fd;
        !           543:
        !           544:        fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
        !           545:        if (fd < 0)
        !           546:                return NULL;
        !           547:        if (!key_perm_ok(fd, filename)) {
        !           548:                debug("bad permissions: ignore key: %s", filename);
        !           549:                close(fd);
        !           550:                return NULL;
        !           551:        }
        !           552:        pub = key_load_public_rsa1(fd, filename, commentp);
        !           553:        lseek(fd, (off_t) 0, SEEK_SET);         /* rewind */
        !           554:        if (pub == NULL) {
        !           555:                /* closes fd */
        !           556:                return key_load_private_pem(fd, KEY_UNSPEC, passphrase, NULL);
        !           557:        } else {
        !           558:                /* it's a SSH v1 key if the public key part is readable */
        !           559:                key_free(pub);
        !           560:                /* closes fd */
        !           561:                return key_load_private_rsa1(fd, filename, passphrase, NULL);
        !           562:        }
1.18      markus    563: }
                    564:
                    565: int
1.29    ! markus    566: key_try_load_public(Key *k, const char *filename, char **commentp)
1.18      markus    567: {
                    568:        FILE *f;
1.29    ! markus    569:        char line[4096];
1.18      markus    570:        char *cp;
                    571:
                    572:        f = fopen(filename, "r");
                    573:        if (f != NULL) {
                    574:                while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), f)) {
                    575:                        line[sizeof(line)-1] = '\0';
                    576:                        cp = line;
                    577:                        switch(*cp){
                    578:                        case '#':
                    579:                        case '\n':
                    580:                        case '\0':
                    581:                                continue;
                    582:                        }
                    583:                        /* Skip leading whitespace. */
                    584:                        for (; *cp && (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'); cp++)
                    585:                                ;
                    586:                        if (*cp) {
1.21      markus    587:                                if (key_read(k, &cp) == 1) {
1.18      markus    588:                                        if (commentp)
                    589:                                                *commentp=xstrdup(filename);
                    590:                                        fclose(f);
                    591:                                        return 1;
                    592:                                }
                    593:                        }
                    594:                }
                    595:                fclose(f);
                    596:        }
                    597:        return 0;
                    598: }
                    599:
1.29    ! markus    600: /* load public key from ssh v1 private or any pubkey file */
        !           601: Key *
        !           602: key_load_public(const char *filename, char **commentp)
1.18      markus    603: {
1.29    ! markus    604:        Key *pub;
        !           605:        char file[MAXPATHLEN];
1.18      markus    606:
1.29    ! markus    607:        pub = key_load_public_type(KEY_RSA1, filename, commentp);
        !           608:        if (pub != NULL)
        !           609:                return pub;
        !           610:        pub = key_new(KEY_UNSPEC);
        !           611:        if (key_try_load_public(pub, filename, commentp) == 1)
        !           612:                return pub;
        !           613:        if ((strlcpy(file, filename, sizeof file) < sizeof(file)) &&
        !           614:            (strlcat(file, ".pub", sizeof file) < sizeof(file)) &&
        !           615:            (key_try_load_public(pub, file, commentp) == 1))
        !           616:                return pub;
        !           617:        key_free(pub);
        !           618:        return NULL;
1.1       deraadt   619: }