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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/authfile.c, Revision 1.58

1.1       deraadt     1: /*
1.9       deraadt     2:  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
                      3:  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
                      4:  *                    All rights reserved
                      5:  * This file contains functions for reading and writing identity files, and
                      6:  * for reading the passphrase from the user.
1.14      markus      7:  *
1.19      deraadt     8:  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
                      9:  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
                     10:  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
                     11:  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
                     12:  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
                     13:  *
                     14:  *
                     15:  * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
                     16:  *
                     17:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     18:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     19:  * are met:
                     20:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     21:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     22:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     23:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     24:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     25:  *
                     26:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     27:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     28:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     29:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     30:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     31:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     32:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     33:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     34:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     35:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
1.9       deraadt    36:  */
1.1       deraadt    37:
                     38: #include "includes.h"
1.58    ! djm        39: RCSID("$OpenBSD: authfile.c,v 1.57 2004/06/21 17:36:31 avsm Exp $");
1.1       deraadt    40:
1.21      markus     41: #include <openssl/err.h>
1.25      markus     42: #include <openssl/evp.h>
1.15      markus     43: #include <openssl/pem.h>
                     44:
1.25      markus     45: #include "cipher.h"
1.1       deraadt    46: #include "xmalloc.h"
                     47: #include "buffer.h"
                     48: #include "bufaux.h"
1.25      markus     49: #include "key.h"
1.1       deraadt    50: #include "ssh.h"
1.25      markus     51: #include "log.h"
1.27      itojun     52: #include "authfile.h"
1.44      markus     53: #include "rsa.h"
1.1       deraadt    54:
1.29      markus     55: /* Version identification string for SSH v1 identity files. */
1.26      stevesk    56: static const char authfile_id_string[] =
                     57:     "SSH PRIVATE KEY FILE FORMAT 1.1\n";
1.1       deraadt    58:
1.10      markus     59: /*
                     60:  * Saves the authentication (private) key in a file, encrypting it with
                     61:  * passphrase.  The identification of the file (lowest 64 bits of n) will
                     62:  * precede the key to provide identification of the key without needing a
                     63:  * passphrase.
                     64:  */
1.1       deraadt    65:
1.37      itojun     66: static int
1.29      markus     67: key_save_private_rsa1(Key *key, const char *filename, const char *passphrase,
                     68:     const char *comment)
1.1       deraadt    69: {
1.8       markus     70:        Buffer buffer, encrypted;
1.45      stevesk    71:        u_char buf[100], *cp;
1.46      markus     72:        int fd, i, cipher_num;
1.20      markus     73:        CipherContext ciphercontext;
                     74:        Cipher *cipher;
1.57      avsm       75:        u_int32_t rnd;
1.8       markus     76:
1.10      markus     77:        /*
                     78:         * If the passphrase is empty, use SSH_CIPHER_NONE to ease converting
                     79:         * to another cipher; otherwise use SSH_AUTHFILE_CIPHER.
                     80:         */
1.46      markus     81:        cipher_num = (strcmp(passphrase, "") == 0) ?
                     82:            SSH_CIPHER_NONE : SSH_AUTHFILE_CIPHER;
                     83:        if ((cipher = cipher_by_number(cipher_num)) == NULL)
1.20      markus     84:                fatal("save_private_key_rsa: bad cipher");
1.8       markus     85:
                     86:        /* This buffer is used to built the secret part of the private key. */
                     87:        buffer_init(&buffer);
                     88:
                     89:        /* Put checkbytes for checking passphrase validity. */
1.57      avsm       90:        rnd = arc4random();
                     91:        buf[0] = rnd & 0xff;
                     92:        buf[1] = (rnd >> 8) & 0xff;
1.8       markus     93:        buf[2] = buf[0];
                     94:        buf[3] = buf[1];
                     95:        buffer_append(&buffer, buf, 4);
                     96:
1.10      markus     97:        /*
                     98:         * Store the private key (n and e will not be stored because they
                     99:         * will be stored in plain text, and storing them also in encrypted
                    100:         * format would just give known plaintext).
                    101:         */
1.29      markus    102:        buffer_put_bignum(&buffer, key->rsa->d);
                    103:        buffer_put_bignum(&buffer, key->rsa->iqmp);
                    104:        buffer_put_bignum(&buffer, key->rsa->q);        /* reverse from SSL p */
                    105:        buffer_put_bignum(&buffer, key->rsa->p);        /* reverse from SSL q */
1.8       markus    106:
                    107:        /* Pad the part to be encrypted until its size is a multiple of 8. */
                    108:        while (buffer_len(&buffer) % 8 != 0)
                    109:                buffer_put_char(&buffer, 0);
                    110:
                    111:        /* This buffer will be used to contain the data in the file. */
                    112:        buffer_init(&encrypted);
                    113:
                    114:        /* First store keyfile id string. */
1.26      stevesk   115:        for (i = 0; authfile_id_string[i]; i++)
                    116:                buffer_put_char(&encrypted, authfile_id_string[i]);
1.8       markus    117:        buffer_put_char(&encrypted, 0);
                    118:
                    119:        /* Store cipher type. */
1.46      markus    120:        buffer_put_char(&encrypted, cipher_num);
1.8       markus    121:        buffer_put_int(&encrypted, 0);  /* For future extension */
                    122:
                    123:        /* Store public key.  This will be in plain text. */
1.29      markus    124:        buffer_put_int(&encrypted, BN_num_bits(key->rsa->n));
                    125:        buffer_put_bignum(&encrypted, key->rsa->n);
                    126:        buffer_put_bignum(&encrypted, key->rsa->e);
1.36      markus    127:        buffer_put_cstring(&encrypted, comment);
1.8       markus    128:
                    129:        /* Allocate space for the private part of the key in the buffer. */
1.42      stevesk   130:        cp = buffer_append_space(&encrypted, buffer_len(&buffer));
1.8       markus    131:
1.46      markus    132:        cipher_set_key_string(&ciphercontext, cipher, passphrase,
                    133:            CIPHER_ENCRYPT);
                    134:        cipher_crypt(&ciphercontext, cp,
1.45      stevesk   135:            buffer_ptr(&buffer), buffer_len(&buffer));
1.46      markus    136:        cipher_cleanup(&ciphercontext);
1.20      markus    137:        memset(&ciphercontext, 0, sizeof(ciphercontext));
1.8       markus    138:
                    139:        /* Destroy temporary data. */
                    140:        memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
                    141:        buffer_free(&buffer);
                    142:
1.11      deraadt   143:        fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0600);
1.31      markus    144:        if (fd < 0) {
                    145:                error("open %s failed: %s.", filename, strerror(errno));
1.55      markus    146:                buffer_free(&encrypted);
1.8       markus    147:                return 0;
1.31      markus    148:        }
1.11      deraadt   149:        if (write(fd, buffer_ptr(&encrypted), buffer_len(&encrypted)) !=
1.8       markus    150:            buffer_len(&encrypted)) {
1.31      markus    151:                error("write to key file %s failed: %s", filename,
1.41      deraadt   152:                    strerror(errno));
1.8       markus    153:                buffer_free(&encrypted);
1.11      deraadt   154:                close(fd);
1.22      markus    155:                unlink(filename);
1.8       markus    156:                return 0;
                    157:        }
1.11      deraadt   158:        close(fd);
1.8       markus    159:        buffer_free(&encrypted);
                    160:        return 1;
1.1       deraadt   161: }
                    162:
1.29      markus    163: /* save SSH v2 key in OpenSSL PEM format */
1.37      itojun    164: static int
1.29      markus    165: key_save_private_pem(Key *key, const char *filename, const char *_passphrase,
                    166:     const char *comment)
1.15      markus    167: {
                    168:        FILE *fp;
                    169:        int fd;
1.21      markus    170:        int success = 0;
                    171:        int len = strlen(_passphrase);
1.47      markus    172:        u_char *passphrase = (len > 0) ? (u_char *)_passphrase : NULL;
1.48      markus    173:        const EVP_CIPHER *cipher = (len > 0) ? EVP_des_ede3_cbc() : NULL;
1.15      markus    174:
                    175:        if (len > 0 && len <= 4) {
1.31      markus    176:                error("passphrase too short: have %d bytes, need > 4", len);
1.15      markus    177:                return 0;
                    178:        }
                    179:        fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0600);
                    180:        if (fd < 0) {
1.31      markus    181:                error("open %s failed: %s.", filename, strerror(errno));
1.15      markus    182:                return 0;
                    183:        }
                    184:        fp = fdopen(fd, "w");
                    185:        if (fp == NULL ) {
1.31      markus    186:                error("fdopen %s failed: %s.", filename, strerror(errno));
1.15      markus    187:                close(fd);
                    188:                return 0;
                    189:        }
1.21      markus    190:        switch (key->type) {
1.30      markus    191:        case KEY_DSA:
                    192:                success = PEM_write_DSAPrivateKey(fp, key->dsa,
                    193:                    cipher, passphrase, len, NULL, NULL);
                    194:                break;
                    195:        case KEY_RSA:
                    196:                success = PEM_write_RSAPrivateKey(fp, key->rsa,
                    197:                    cipher, passphrase, len, NULL, NULL);
                    198:                break;
1.15      markus    199:        }
                    200:        fclose(fp);
                    201:        return success;
                    202: }
                    203:
                    204: int
1.29      markus    205: key_save_private(Key *key, const char *filename, const char *passphrase,
1.15      markus    206:     const char *comment)
                    207: {
                    208:        switch (key->type) {
1.21      markus    209:        case KEY_RSA1:
1.29      markus    210:                return key_save_private_rsa1(key, filename, passphrase,
                    211:                    comment);
1.15      markus    212:                break;
                    213:        case KEY_DSA:
1.21      markus    214:        case KEY_RSA:
1.29      markus    215:                return key_save_private_pem(key, filename, passphrase,
                    216:                    comment);
1.15      markus    217:                break;
                    218:        default:
                    219:                break;
                    220:        }
1.31      markus    221:        error("key_save_private: cannot save key type %d", key->type);
1.15      markus    222:        return 0;
                    223: }
                    224:
1.10      markus    225: /*
1.29      markus    226:  * Loads the public part of the ssh v1 key file.  Returns NULL if an error was
                    227:  * encountered (the file does not exist or is not readable), and the key
1.10      markus    228:  * otherwise.
                    229:  */
1.1       deraadt   230:
1.37      itojun    231: static Key *
1.29      markus    232: key_load_public_rsa1(int fd, const char *filename, char **commentp)
1.1       deraadt   233: {
1.8       markus    234:        Buffer buffer;
1.29      markus    235:        Key *pub;
1.51      fgsch     236:        struct stat st;
1.8       markus    237:        char *cp;
1.29      markus    238:        int i;
1.56      deraadt   239:        size_t len;
1.8       markus    240:
1.51      fgsch     241:        if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) {
                    242:                error("fstat for key file %.200s failed: %.100s",
                    243:                    filename, strerror(errno));
                    244:                return NULL;
                    245:        }
1.58    ! djm       246:        if (st.st_size > 1*1024*1024) {
        !           247:                error("key file %.200s too large", filename);
        !           248:                return NULL;
        !           249:        }
1.56      deraadt   250:        len = (size_t)st.st_size;               /* truncated */
1.8       markus    251:
                    252:        buffer_init(&buffer);
1.42      stevesk   253:        cp = buffer_append_space(&buffer, len);
1.8       markus    254:
1.11      deraadt   255:        if (read(fd, cp, (size_t) len) != (size_t) len) {
1.8       markus    256:                debug("Read from key file %.200s failed: %.100s", filename,
1.15      markus    257:                    strerror(errno));
1.8       markus    258:                buffer_free(&buffer);
1.29      markus    259:                return NULL;
1.8       markus    260:        }
                    261:
1.26      stevesk   262:        /* Check that it is at least big enough to contain the ID string. */
                    263:        if (len < sizeof(authfile_id_string)) {
1.39      markus    264:                debug3("Not a RSA1 key file %.200s.", filename);
1.8       markus    265:                buffer_free(&buffer);
1.29      markus    266:                return NULL;
1.8       markus    267:        }
1.10      markus    268:        /*
                    269:         * Make sure it begins with the id string.  Consume the id string
                    270:         * from the buffer.
                    271:         */
1.26      stevesk   272:        for (i = 0; i < sizeof(authfile_id_string); i++)
                    273:                if (buffer_get_char(&buffer) != authfile_id_string[i]) {
1.39      markus    274:                        debug3("Not a RSA1 key file %.200s.", filename);
1.8       markus    275:                        buffer_free(&buffer);
1.29      markus    276:                        return NULL;
1.8       markus    277:                }
                    278:        /* Skip cipher type and reserved data. */
                    279:        (void) buffer_get_char(&buffer);        /* cipher type */
                    280:        (void) buffer_get_int(&buffer);         /* reserved */
                    281:
                    282:        /* Read the public key from the buffer. */
1.50      markus    283:        (void) buffer_get_int(&buffer);
1.29      markus    284:        pub = key_new(KEY_RSA1);
                    285:        buffer_get_bignum(&buffer, pub->rsa->n);
                    286:        buffer_get_bignum(&buffer, pub->rsa->e);
                    287:        if (commentp)
                    288:                *commentp = buffer_get_string(&buffer, NULL);
1.8       markus    289:        /* The encrypted private part is not parsed by this function. */
                    290:
1.1       deraadt   291:        buffer_free(&buffer);
1.29      markus    292:        return pub;
1.1       deraadt   293: }
                    294:
1.29      markus    295: /* load public key from private-key file, works only for SSH v1 */
                    296: Key *
                    297: key_load_public_type(int type, const char *filename, char **commentp)
1.15      markus    298: {
1.29      markus    299:        Key *pub;
                    300:        int fd;
                    301:
                    302:        if (type == KEY_RSA1) {
                    303:                fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
                    304:                if (fd < 0)
                    305:                        return NULL;
                    306:                pub = key_load_public_rsa1(fd, filename, commentp);
                    307:                close(fd);
                    308:                return pub;
1.15      markus    309:        }
1.29      markus    310:        return NULL;
1.15      markus    311: }
                    312:
1.10      markus    313: /*
                    314:  * Loads the private key from the file.  Returns 0 if an error is encountered
                    315:  * (file does not exist or is not readable, or passphrase is bad). This
                    316:  * initializes the private key.
                    317:  * Assumes we are called under uid of the owner of the file.
                    318:  */
1.1       deraadt   319:
1.37      itojun    320: static Key *
1.29      markus    321: key_load_private_rsa1(int fd, const char *filename, const char *passphrase,
                    322:     char **commentp)
1.1       deraadt   323: {
1.15      markus    324:        int i, check1, check2, cipher_type;
1.56      deraadt   325:        size_t len;
1.8       markus    326:        Buffer buffer, decrypted;
1.45      stevesk   327:        u_char *cp;
1.20      markus    328:        CipherContext ciphercontext;
                    329:        Cipher *cipher;
1.29      markus    330:        Key *prv = NULL;
1.51      fgsch     331:        struct stat st;
1.8       markus    332:
1.51      fgsch     333:        if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) {
                    334:                error("fstat for key file %.200s failed: %.100s",
                    335:                    filename, strerror(errno));
                    336:                close(fd);
                    337:                return NULL;
                    338:        }
1.56      deraadt   339:        if (st.st_size > 1*1024*1024) {
1.58    ! djm       340:                error("key file %.200s too large", filename);
1.56      deraadt   341:                close(fd);
                    342:                return (NULL);
                    343:        }
                    344:        len = (size_t)st.st_size;               /* truncated */
1.8       markus    345:
                    346:        buffer_init(&buffer);
1.42      stevesk   347:        cp = buffer_append_space(&buffer, len);
1.8       markus    348:
1.11      deraadt   349:        if (read(fd, cp, (size_t) len) != (size_t) len) {
1.8       markus    350:                debug("Read from key file %.200s failed: %.100s", filename,
1.21      markus    351:                    strerror(errno));
1.8       markus    352:                buffer_free(&buffer);
1.11      deraadt   353:                close(fd);
1.29      markus    354:                return NULL;
1.8       markus    355:        }
                    356:
1.26      stevesk   357:        /* Check that it is at least big enough to contain the ID string. */
                    358:        if (len < sizeof(authfile_id_string)) {
1.39      markus    359:                debug3("Not a RSA1 key file %.200s.", filename);
1.8       markus    360:                buffer_free(&buffer);
1.28      deraadt   361:                close(fd);
1.29      markus    362:                return NULL;
1.8       markus    363:        }
1.10      markus    364:        /*
                    365:         * Make sure it begins with the id string.  Consume the id string
                    366:         * from the buffer.
                    367:         */
1.26      stevesk   368:        for (i = 0; i < sizeof(authfile_id_string); i++)
                    369:                if (buffer_get_char(&buffer) != authfile_id_string[i]) {
1.39      markus    370:                        debug3("Not a RSA1 key file %.200s.", filename);
1.8       markus    371:                        buffer_free(&buffer);
1.28      deraadt   372:                        close(fd);
1.29      markus    373:                        return NULL;
1.8       markus    374:                }
1.28      deraadt   375:
1.8       markus    376:        /* Read cipher type. */
                    377:        cipher_type = buffer_get_char(&buffer);
                    378:        (void) buffer_get_int(&buffer); /* Reserved data. */
                    379:
                    380:        /* Read the public key from the buffer. */
1.50      markus    381:        (void) buffer_get_int(&buffer);
1.29      markus    382:        prv = key_new_private(KEY_RSA1);
                    383:
                    384:        buffer_get_bignum(&buffer, prv->rsa->n);
                    385:        buffer_get_bignum(&buffer, prv->rsa->e);
                    386:        if (commentp)
                    387:                *commentp = buffer_get_string(&buffer, NULL);
1.8       markus    388:        else
                    389:                xfree(buffer_get_string(&buffer, NULL));
                    390:
                    391:        /* Check that it is a supported cipher. */
1.20      markus    392:        cipher = cipher_by_number(cipher_type);
                    393:        if (cipher == NULL) {
                    394:                debug("Unsupported cipher %d used in key file %.200s.",
                    395:                    cipher_type, filename);
1.8       markus    396:                buffer_free(&buffer);
                    397:                goto fail;
                    398:        }
                    399:        /* Initialize space for decrypted data. */
                    400:        buffer_init(&decrypted);
1.42      stevesk   401:        cp = buffer_append_space(&decrypted, buffer_len(&buffer));
1.8       markus    402:
                    403:        /* Rest of the buffer is encrypted.  Decrypt it using the passphrase. */
1.46      markus    404:        cipher_set_key_string(&ciphercontext, cipher, passphrase,
                    405:            CIPHER_DECRYPT);
                    406:        cipher_crypt(&ciphercontext, cp,
1.45      stevesk   407:            buffer_ptr(&buffer), buffer_len(&buffer));
1.46      markus    408:        cipher_cleanup(&ciphercontext);
1.20      markus    409:        memset(&ciphercontext, 0, sizeof(ciphercontext));
1.1       deraadt   410:        buffer_free(&buffer);
                    411:
1.8       markus    412:        check1 = buffer_get_char(&decrypted);
                    413:        check2 = buffer_get_char(&decrypted);
                    414:        if (check1 != buffer_get_char(&decrypted) ||
                    415:            check2 != buffer_get_char(&decrypted)) {
                    416:                if (strcmp(passphrase, "") != 0)
1.29      markus    417:                        debug("Bad passphrase supplied for key file %.200s.",
                    418:                            filename);
1.8       markus    419:                /* Bad passphrase. */
                    420:                buffer_free(&decrypted);
1.29      markus    421:                goto fail;
1.8       markus    422:        }
                    423:        /* Read the rest of the private key. */
1.29      markus    424:        buffer_get_bignum(&decrypted, prv->rsa->d);
                    425:        buffer_get_bignum(&decrypted, prv->rsa->iqmp);          /* u */
                    426:        /* in SSL and SSH v1 p and q are exchanged */
                    427:        buffer_get_bignum(&decrypted, prv->rsa->q);             /* p */
                    428:        buffer_get_bignum(&decrypted, prv->rsa->p);             /* q */
1.8       markus    429:
1.29      markus    430:        /* calculate p-1 and q-1 */
1.43      markus    431:        rsa_generate_additional_parameters(prv->rsa);
1.8       markus    432:
                    433:        buffer_free(&decrypted);
1.52      markus    434:
                    435:        /* enable blinding */
                    436:        if (RSA_blinding_on(prv->rsa, NULL) != 1) {
                    437:                error("key_load_private_rsa1: RSA_blinding_on failed");
                    438:                goto fail;
                    439:        }
1.28      deraadt   440:        close(fd);
1.29      markus    441:        return prv;
                    442:
                    443: fail:
                    444:        if (commentp)
                    445:                xfree(*commentp);
                    446:        close(fd);
                    447:        key_free(prv);
                    448:        return NULL;
1.15      markus    449: }
                    450:
1.49      markus    451: Key *
1.29      markus    452: key_load_private_pem(int fd, int type, const char *passphrase,
                    453:     char **commentp)
1.15      markus    454: {
                    455:        FILE *fp;
1.21      markus    456:        EVP_PKEY *pk = NULL;
1.29      markus    457:        Key *prv = NULL;
1.21      markus    458:        char *name = "<no key>";
1.15      markus    459:
                    460:        fp = fdopen(fd, "r");
                    461:        if (fp == NULL) {
1.31      markus    462:                error("fdopen failed: %s", strerror(errno));
1.28      deraadt   463:                close(fd);
1.29      markus    464:                return NULL;
1.15      markus    465:        }
1.21      markus    466:        pk = PEM_read_PrivateKey(fp, NULL, NULL, (char *)passphrase);
                    467:        if (pk == NULL) {
1.32      markus    468:                debug("PEM_read_PrivateKey failed");
1.21      markus    469:                (void)ERR_get_error();
1.29      markus    470:        } else if (pk->type == EVP_PKEY_RSA &&
1.41      deraadt   471:            (type == KEY_UNSPEC||type==KEY_RSA)) {
1.29      markus    472:                prv = key_new(KEY_UNSPEC);
                    473:                prv->rsa = EVP_PKEY_get1_RSA(pk);
                    474:                prv->type = KEY_RSA;
                    475:                name = "rsa w/o comment";
1.21      markus    476: #ifdef DEBUG_PK
1.29      markus    477:                RSA_print_fp(stderr, prv->rsa, 8);
1.21      markus    478: #endif
1.52      markus    479:                if (RSA_blinding_on(prv->rsa, NULL) != 1) {
                    480:                        error("key_load_private_pem: RSA_blinding_on failed");
                    481:                        key_free(prv);
                    482:                        prv = NULL;
                    483:                }
1.29      markus    484:        } else if (pk->type == EVP_PKEY_DSA &&
1.41      deraadt   485:            (type == KEY_UNSPEC||type==KEY_DSA)) {
1.29      markus    486:                prv = key_new(KEY_UNSPEC);
                    487:                prv->dsa = EVP_PKEY_get1_DSA(pk);
                    488:                prv->type = KEY_DSA;
                    489:                name = "dsa w/o comment";
1.21      markus    490: #ifdef DEBUG_PK
1.29      markus    491:                DSA_print_fp(stderr, prv->dsa, 8);
1.21      markus    492: #endif
1.15      markus    493:        } else {
1.21      markus    494:                error("PEM_read_PrivateKey: mismatch or "
                    495:                    "unknown EVP_PKEY save_type %d", pk->save_type);
1.15      markus    496:        }
                    497:        fclose(fp);
1.21      markus    498:        if (pk != NULL)
                    499:                EVP_PKEY_free(pk);
1.29      markus    500:        if (prv != NULL && commentp)
                    501:                *commentp = xstrdup(name);
                    502:        debug("read PEM private key done: type %s",
                    503:            prv ? key_type(prv) : "<unknown>");
                    504:        return prv;
1.15      markus    505: }
                    506:
1.37      itojun    507: static int
1.29      markus    508: key_perm_ok(int fd, const char *filename)
1.15      markus    509: {
                    510:        struct stat st;
                    511:
1.38      markus    512:        if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0)
                    513:                return 0;
                    514:        /*
                    515:         * if a key owned by the user is accessed, then we check the
                    516:         * permissions of the file. if the key owned by a different user,
                    517:         * then we don't care.
                    518:         */
                    519:        if ((st.st_uid == getuid()) && (st.st_mode & 077) != 0) {
1.15      markus    520:                error("@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@");
                    521:                error("@         WARNING: UNPROTECTED PRIVATE KEY FILE!          @");
                    522:                error("@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@");
1.38      markus    523:                error("Permissions 0%3.3o for '%s' are too open.",
1.54      djm       524:                    (u_int)st.st_mode & 0777, filename);
1.15      markus    525:                error("It is recommended that your private key files are NOT accessible by others.");
1.29      markus    526:                error("This private key will be ignored.");
1.15      markus    527:                return 0;
                    528:        }
1.29      markus    529:        return 1;
                    530: }
                    531:
                    532: Key *
                    533: key_load_private_type(int type, const char *filename, const char *passphrase,
                    534:     char **commentp)
                    535: {
                    536:        int fd;
                    537:
                    538:        fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
                    539:        if (fd < 0)
                    540:                return NULL;
                    541:        if (!key_perm_ok(fd, filename)) {
1.31      markus    542:                error("bad permissions: ignore key: %s", filename);
1.29      markus    543:                close(fd);
                    544:                return NULL;
                    545:        }
                    546:        switch (type) {
1.21      markus    547:        case KEY_RSA1:
1.29      markus    548:                return key_load_private_rsa1(fd, filename, passphrase,
                    549:                    commentp);
                    550:                /* closes fd */
1.15      markus    551:                break;
                    552:        case KEY_DSA:
1.21      markus    553:        case KEY_RSA:
                    554:        case KEY_UNSPEC:
1.29      markus    555:                return key_load_private_pem(fd, type, passphrase, commentp);
                    556:                /* closes fd */
1.28      deraadt   557:                break;
1.15      markus    558:        default:
1.28      deraadt   559:                close(fd);
1.15      markus    560:                break;
                    561:        }
1.29      markus    562:        return NULL;
                    563: }
                    564:
                    565: Key *
                    566: key_load_private(const char *filename, const char *passphrase,
                    567:     char **commentp)
                    568: {
1.34      markus    569:        Key *pub, *prv;
1.29      markus    570:        int fd;
                    571:
                    572:        fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
                    573:        if (fd < 0)
                    574:                return NULL;
                    575:        if (!key_perm_ok(fd, filename)) {
1.31      markus    576:                error("bad permissions: ignore key: %s", filename);
1.29      markus    577:                close(fd);
                    578:                return NULL;
                    579:        }
                    580:        pub = key_load_public_rsa1(fd, filename, commentp);
                    581:        lseek(fd, (off_t) 0, SEEK_SET);         /* rewind */
                    582:        if (pub == NULL) {
                    583:                /* closes fd */
1.34      markus    584:                prv = key_load_private_pem(fd, KEY_UNSPEC, passphrase, NULL);
                    585:                /* use the filename as a comment for PEM */
                    586:                if (commentp && prv)
1.35      markus    587:                        *commentp = xstrdup(filename);
1.29      markus    588:        } else {
                    589:                /* it's a SSH v1 key if the public key part is readable */
                    590:                key_free(pub);
                    591:                /* closes fd */
1.34      markus    592:                prv = key_load_private_rsa1(fd, filename, passphrase, NULL);
1.29      markus    593:        }
1.34      markus    594:        return prv;
1.18      markus    595: }
                    596:
1.37      itojun    597: static int
1.29      markus    598: key_try_load_public(Key *k, const char *filename, char **commentp)
1.18      markus    599: {
                    600:        FILE *f;
1.29      markus    601:        char line[4096];
1.18      markus    602:        char *cp;
                    603:
                    604:        f = fopen(filename, "r");
                    605:        if (f != NULL) {
                    606:                while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), f)) {
                    607:                        line[sizeof(line)-1] = '\0';
                    608:                        cp = line;
1.40      deraadt   609:                        switch (*cp) {
1.18      markus    610:                        case '#':
                    611:                        case '\n':
                    612:                        case '\0':
                    613:                                continue;
                    614:                        }
                    615:                        /* Skip leading whitespace. */
                    616:                        for (; *cp && (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'); cp++)
                    617:                                ;
                    618:                        if (*cp) {
1.21      markus    619:                                if (key_read(k, &cp) == 1) {
1.18      markus    620:                                        if (commentp)
                    621:                                                *commentp=xstrdup(filename);
                    622:                                        fclose(f);
                    623:                                        return 1;
                    624:                                }
                    625:                        }
                    626:                }
                    627:                fclose(f);
                    628:        }
                    629:        return 0;
                    630: }
                    631:
1.29      markus    632: /* load public key from ssh v1 private or any pubkey file */
                    633: Key *
                    634: key_load_public(const char *filename, char **commentp)
1.18      markus    635: {
1.29      markus    636:        Key *pub;
                    637:        char file[MAXPATHLEN];
1.18      markus    638:
1.53      markus    639:        /* try rsa1 private key */
1.29      markus    640:        pub = key_load_public_type(KEY_RSA1, filename, commentp);
                    641:        if (pub != NULL)
                    642:                return pub;
1.53      markus    643:
                    644:        /* try rsa1 public key */
                    645:        pub = key_new(KEY_RSA1);
                    646:        if (key_try_load_public(pub, filename, commentp) == 1)
                    647:                return pub;
                    648:        key_free(pub);
                    649:
                    650:        /* try ssh2 public key */
1.29      markus    651:        pub = key_new(KEY_UNSPEC);
                    652:        if (key_try_load_public(pub, filename, commentp) == 1)
                    653:                return pub;
                    654:        if ((strlcpy(file, filename, sizeof file) < sizeof(file)) &&
                    655:            (strlcat(file, ".pub", sizeof file) < sizeof(file)) &&
                    656:            (key_try_load_public(pub, file, commentp) == 1))
                    657:                return pub;
                    658:        key_free(pub);
                    659:        return NULL;
1.1       deraadt   660: }