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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/authfile.c, Revision 1.64

1.1       deraadt     1: /*
1.9       deraadt     2:  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
                      3:  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
                      4:  *                    All rights reserved
                      5:  * This file contains functions for reading and writing identity files, and
                      6:  * for reading the passphrase from the user.
1.14      markus      7:  *
1.19      deraadt     8:  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
                      9:  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
                     10:  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
                     11:  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
                     12:  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
                     13:  *
                     14:  *
                     15:  * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
                     16:  *
                     17:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     18:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     19:  * are met:
                     20:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     21:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     22:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     23:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     24:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     25:  *
                     26:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     27:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     28:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     29:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     30:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     31:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     32:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     33:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     34:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     35:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
1.9       deraadt    36:  */
1.1       deraadt    37:
                     38: #include "includes.h"
1.62      stevesk    39:
                     40: #include <sys/types.h>
                     41: #include <sys/stat.h>
1.1       deraadt    42:
1.21      markus     43: #include <openssl/err.h>
1.25      markus     44: #include <openssl/evp.h>
1.15      markus     45: #include <openssl/pem.h>
                     46:
1.25      markus     47: #include "cipher.h"
1.1       deraadt    48: #include "xmalloc.h"
                     49: #include "buffer.h"
                     50: #include "bufaux.h"
1.25      markus     51: #include "key.h"
1.1       deraadt    52: #include "ssh.h"
1.25      markus     53: #include "log.h"
1.27      itojun     54: #include "authfile.h"
1.44      markus     55: #include "rsa.h"
1.60      dtucker    56: #include "misc.h"
1.61      djm        57: #include "atomicio.h"
1.1       deraadt    58:
1.29      markus     59: /* Version identification string for SSH v1 identity files. */
1.26      stevesk    60: static const char authfile_id_string[] =
                     61:     "SSH PRIVATE KEY FILE FORMAT 1.1\n";
1.1       deraadt    62:
1.10      markus     63: /*
                     64:  * Saves the authentication (private) key in a file, encrypting it with
                     65:  * passphrase.  The identification of the file (lowest 64 bits of n) will
                     66:  * precede the key to provide identification of the key without needing a
                     67:  * passphrase.
                     68:  */
1.1       deraadt    69:
1.37      itojun     70: static int
1.29      markus     71: key_save_private_rsa1(Key *key, const char *filename, const char *passphrase,
                     72:     const char *comment)
1.1       deraadt    73: {
1.8       markus     74:        Buffer buffer, encrypted;
1.45      stevesk    75:        u_char buf[100], *cp;
1.46      markus     76:        int fd, i, cipher_num;
1.20      markus     77:        CipherContext ciphercontext;
                     78:        Cipher *cipher;
1.57      avsm       79:        u_int32_t rnd;
1.8       markus     80:
1.10      markus     81:        /*
                     82:         * If the passphrase is empty, use SSH_CIPHER_NONE to ease converting
                     83:         * to another cipher; otherwise use SSH_AUTHFILE_CIPHER.
                     84:         */
1.46      markus     85:        cipher_num = (strcmp(passphrase, "") == 0) ?
                     86:            SSH_CIPHER_NONE : SSH_AUTHFILE_CIPHER;
                     87:        if ((cipher = cipher_by_number(cipher_num)) == NULL)
1.20      markus     88:                fatal("save_private_key_rsa: bad cipher");
1.8       markus     89:
                     90:        /* This buffer is used to built the secret part of the private key. */
                     91:        buffer_init(&buffer);
                     92:
                     93:        /* Put checkbytes for checking passphrase validity. */
1.57      avsm       94:        rnd = arc4random();
                     95:        buf[0] = rnd & 0xff;
                     96:        buf[1] = (rnd >> 8) & 0xff;
1.8       markus     97:        buf[2] = buf[0];
                     98:        buf[3] = buf[1];
                     99:        buffer_append(&buffer, buf, 4);
                    100:
1.10      markus    101:        /*
                    102:         * Store the private key (n and e will not be stored because they
                    103:         * will be stored in plain text, and storing them also in encrypted
                    104:         * format would just give known plaintext).
                    105:         */
1.29      markus    106:        buffer_put_bignum(&buffer, key->rsa->d);
                    107:        buffer_put_bignum(&buffer, key->rsa->iqmp);
                    108:        buffer_put_bignum(&buffer, key->rsa->q);        /* reverse from SSL p */
                    109:        buffer_put_bignum(&buffer, key->rsa->p);        /* reverse from SSL q */
1.8       markus    110:
                    111:        /* Pad the part to be encrypted until its size is a multiple of 8. */
                    112:        while (buffer_len(&buffer) % 8 != 0)
                    113:                buffer_put_char(&buffer, 0);
                    114:
                    115:        /* This buffer will be used to contain the data in the file. */
                    116:        buffer_init(&encrypted);
                    117:
                    118:        /* First store keyfile id string. */
1.26      stevesk   119:        for (i = 0; authfile_id_string[i]; i++)
                    120:                buffer_put_char(&encrypted, authfile_id_string[i]);
1.8       markus    121:        buffer_put_char(&encrypted, 0);
                    122:
                    123:        /* Store cipher type. */
1.46      markus    124:        buffer_put_char(&encrypted, cipher_num);
1.8       markus    125:        buffer_put_int(&encrypted, 0);  /* For future extension */
                    126:
                    127:        /* Store public key.  This will be in plain text. */
1.29      markus    128:        buffer_put_int(&encrypted, BN_num_bits(key->rsa->n));
                    129:        buffer_put_bignum(&encrypted, key->rsa->n);
                    130:        buffer_put_bignum(&encrypted, key->rsa->e);
1.36      markus    131:        buffer_put_cstring(&encrypted, comment);
1.8       markus    132:
                    133:        /* Allocate space for the private part of the key in the buffer. */
1.42      stevesk   134:        cp = buffer_append_space(&encrypted, buffer_len(&buffer));
1.8       markus    135:
1.46      markus    136:        cipher_set_key_string(&ciphercontext, cipher, passphrase,
                    137:            CIPHER_ENCRYPT);
                    138:        cipher_crypt(&ciphercontext, cp,
1.45      stevesk   139:            buffer_ptr(&buffer), buffer_len(&buffer));
1.46      markus    140:        cipher_cleanup(&ciphercontext);
1.20      markus    141:        memset(&ciphercontext, 0, sizeof(ciphercontext));
1.8       markus    142:
                    143:        /* Destroy temporary data. */
                    144:        memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
                    145:        buffer_free(&buffer);
                    146:
1.11      deraadt   147:        fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0600);
1.31      markus    148:        if (fd < 0) {
                    149:                error("open %s failed: %s.", filename, strerror(errno));
1.55      markus    150:                buffer_free(&encrypted);
1.8       markus    151:                return 0;
1.31      markus    152:        }
1.61      djm       153:        if (atomicio(vwrite, fd, buffer_ptr(&encrypted),
                    154:            buffer_len(&encrypted)) != buffer_len(&encrypted)) {
1.31      markus    155:                error("write to key file %s failed: %s", filename,
1.41      deraadt   156:                    strerror(errno));
1.8       markus    157:                buffer_free(&encrypted);
1.11      deraadt   158:                close(fd);
1.22      markus    159:                unlink(filename);
1.8       markus    160:                return 0;
                    161:        }
1.11      deraadt   162:        close(fd);
1.8       markus    163:        buffer_free(&encrypted);
                    164:        return 1;
1.1       deraadt   165: }
                    166:
1.29      markus    167: /* save SSH v2 key in OpenSSL PEM format */
1.37      itojun    168: static int
1.29      markus    169: key_save_private_pem(Key *key, const char *filename, const char *_passphrase,
                    170:     const char *comment)
1.15      markus    171: {
                    172:        FILE *fp;
                    173:        int fd;
1.21      markus    174:        int success = 0;
                    175:        int len = strlen(_passphrase);
1.47      markus    176:        u_char *passphrase = (len > 0) ? (u_char *)_passphrase : NULL;
1.48      markus    177:        const EVP_CIPHER *cipher = (len > 0) ? EVP_des_ede3_cbc() : NULL;
1.15      markus    178:
                    179:        if (len > 0 && len <= 4) {
1.31      markus    180:                error("passphrase too short: have %d bytes, need > 4", len);
1.15      markus    181:                return 0;
                    182:        }
                    183:        fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0600);
                    184:        if (fd < 0) {
1.31      markus    185:                error("open %s failed: %s.", filename, strerror(errno));
1.15      markus    186:                return 0;
                    187:        }
                    188:        fp = fdopen(fd, "w");
                    189:        if (fp == NULL ) {
1.31      markus    190:                error("fdopen %s failed: %s.", filename, strerror(errno));
1.15      markus    191:                close(fd);
                    192:                return 0;
                    193:        }
1.21      markus    194:        switch (key->type) {
1.30      markus    195:        case KEY_DSA:
                    196:                success = PEM_write_DSAPrivateKey(fp, key->dsa,
                    197:                    cipher, passphrase, len, NULL, NULL);
                    198:                break;
                    199:        case KEY_RSA:
                    200:                success = PEM_write_RSAPrivateKey(fp, key->rsa,
                    201:                    cipher, passphrase, len, NULL, NULL);
                    202:                break;
1.15      markus    203:        }
                    204:        fclose(fp);
                    205:        return success;
                    206: }
                    207:
                    208: int
1.29      markus    209: key_save_private(Key *key, const char *filename, const char *passphrase,
1.15      markus    210:     const char *comment)
                    211: {
                    212:        switch (key->type) {
1.21      markus    213:        case KEY_RSA1:
1.29      markus    214:                return key_save_private_rsa1(key, filename, passphrase,
                    215:                    comment);
1.15      markus    216:                break;
                    217:        case KEY_DSA:
1.21      markus    218:        case KEY_RSA:
1.29      markus    219:                return key_save_private_pem(key, filename, passphrase,
                    220:                    comment);
1.15      markus    221:                break;
                    222:        default:
                    223:                break;
                    224:        }
1.31      markus    225:        error("key_save_private: cannot save key type %d", key->type);
1.15      markus    226:        return 0;
                    227: }
                    228:
1.10      markus    229: /*
1.29      markus    230:  * Loads the public part of the ssh v1 key file.  Returns NULL if an error was
                    231:  * encountered (the file does not exist or is not readable), and the key
1.10      markus    232:  * otherwise.
                    233:  */
1.1       deraadt   234:
1.37      itojun    235: static Key *
1.29      markus    236: key_load_public_rsa1(int fd, const char *filename, char **commentp)
1.1       deraadt   237: {
1.8       markus    238:        Buffer buffer;
1.29      markus    239:        Key *pub;
1.51      fgsch     240:        struct stat st;
1.8       markus    241:        char *cp;
1.61      djm       242:        u_int i;
1.56      deraadt   243:        size_t len;
1.8       markus    244:
1.51      fgsch     245:        if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) {
                    246:                error("fstat for key file %.200s failed: %.100s",
                    247:                    filename, strerror(errno));
                    248:                return NULL;
                    249:        }
1.58      djm       250:        if (st.st_size > 1*1024*1024) {
                    251:                error("key file %.200s too large", filename);
                    252:                return NULL;
                    253:        }
1.56      deraadt   254:        len = (size_t)st.st_size;               /* truncated */
1.8       markus    255:
                    256:        buffer_init(&buffer);
1.42      stevesk   257:        cp = buffer_append_space(&buffer, len);
1.8       markus    258:
1.61      djm       259:        if (atomicio(read, fd, cp, len) != len) {
1.8       markus    260:                debug("Read from key file %.200s failed: %.100s", filename,
1.15      markus    261:                    strerror(errno));
1.8       markus    262:                buffer_free(&buffer);
1.29      markus    263:                return NULL;
1.8       markus    264:        }
                    265:
1.26      stevesk   266:        /* Check that it is at least big enough to contain the ID string. */
                    267:        if (len < sizeof(authfile_id_string)) {
1.39      markus    268:                debug3("Not a RSA1 key file %.200s.", filename);
1.8       markus    269:                buffer_free(&buffer);
1.29      markus    270:                return NULL;
1.8       markus    271:        }
1.10      markus    272:        /*
                    273:         * Make sure it begins with the id string.  Consume the id string
                    274:         * from the buffer.
                    275:         */
1.26      stevesk   276:        for (i = 0; i < sizeof(authfile_id_string); i++)
                    277:                if (buffer_get_char(&buffer) != authfile_id_string[i]) {
1.39      markus    278:                        debug3("Not a RSA1 key file %.200s.", filename);
1.8       markus    279:                        buffer_free(&buffer);
1.29      markus    280:                        return NULL;
1.8       markus    281:                }
                    282:        /* Skip cipher type and reserved data. */
                    283:        (void) buffer_get_char(&buffer);        /* cipher type */
                    284:        (void) buffer_get_int(&buffer);         /* reserved */
                    285:
                    286:        /* Read the public key from the buffer. */
1.50      markus    287:        (void) buffer_get_int(&buffer);
1.29      markus    288:        pub = key_new(KEY_RSA1);
                    289:        buffer_get_bignum(&buffer, pub->rsa->n);
                    290:        buffer_get_bignum(&buffer, pub->rsa->e);
                    291:        if (commentp)
                    292:                *commentp = buffer_get_string(&buffer, NULL);
1.8       markus    293:        /* The encrypted private part is not parsed by this function. */
                    294:
1.1       deraadt   295:        buffer_free(&buffer);
1.29      markus    296:        return pub;
1.1       deraadt   297: }
                    298:
1.29      markus    299: /* load public key from private-key file, works only for SSH v1 */
                    300: Key *
                    301: key_load_public_type(int type, const char *filename, char **commentp)
1.15      markus    302: {
1.29      markus    303:        Key *pub;
                    304:        int fd;
                    305:
                    306:        if (type == KEY_RSA1) {
                    307:                fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
                    308:                if (fd < 0)
                    309:                        return NULL;
                    310:                pub = key_load_public_rsa1(fd, filename, commentp);
                    311:                close(fd);
                    312:                return pub;
1.15      markus    313:        }
1.29      markus    314:        return NULL;
1.15      markus    315: }
                    316:
1.10      markus    317: /*
                    318:  * Loads the private key from the file.  Returns 0 if an error is encountered
                    319:  * (file does not exist or is not readable, or passphrase is bad). This
                    320:  * initializes the private key.
                    321:  * Assumes we are called under uid of the owner of the file.
                    322:  */
1.1       deraadt   323:
1.37      itojun    324: static Key *
1.29      markus    325: key_load_private_rsa1(int fd, const char *filename, const char *passphrase,
                    326:     char **commentp)
1.1       deraadt   327: {
1.61      djm       328:        u_int i;
                    329:        int check1, check2, cipher_type;
1.56      deraadt   330:        size_t len;
1.8       markus    331:        Buffer buffer, decrypted;
1.45      stevesk   332:        u_char *cp;
1.20      markus    333:        CipherContext ciphercontext;
                    334:        Cipher *cipher;
1.29      markus    335:        Key *prv = NULL;
1.51      fgsch     336:        struct stat st;
1.8       markus    337:
1.51      fgsch     338:        if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) {
                    339:                error("fstat for key file %.200s failed: %.100s",
                    340:                    filename, strerror(errno));
                    341:                close(fd);
                    342:                return NULL;
                    343:        }
1.56      deraadt   344:        if (st.st_size > 1*1024*1024) {
1.58      djm       345:                error("key file %.200s too large", filename);
1.56      deraadt   346:                close(fd);
                    347:                return (NULL);
                    348:        }
                    349:        len = (size_t)st.st_size;               /* truncated */
1.8       markus    350:
                    351:        buffer_init(&buffer);
1.42      stevesk   352:        cp = buffer_append_space(&buffer, len);
1.8       markus    353:
1.61      djm       354:        if (atomicio(read, fd, cp, len) != len) {
1.8       markus    355:                debug("Read from key file %.200s failed: %.100s", filename,
1.21      markus    356:                    strerror(errno));
1.8       markus    357:                buffer_free(&buffer);
1.11      deraadt   358:                close(fd);
1.29      markus    359:                return NULL;
1.8       markus    360:        }
                    361:
1.26      stevesk   362:        /* Check that it is at least big enough to contain the ID string. */
                    363:        if (len < sizeof(authfile_id_string)) {
1.39      markus    364:                debug3("Not a RSA1 key file %.200s.", filename);
1.8       markus    365:                buffer_free(&buffer);
1.28      deraadt   366:                close(fd);
1.29      markus    367:                return NULL;
1.8       markus    368:        }
1.10      markus    369:        /*
                    370:         * Make sure it begins with the id string.  Consume the id string
                    371:         * from the buffer.
                    372:         */
1.26      stevesk   373:        for (i = 0; i < sizeof(authfile_id_string); i++)
                    374:                if (buffer_get_char(&buffer) != authfile_id_string[i]) {
1.39      markus    375:                        debug3("Not a RSA1 key file %.200s.", filename);
1.8       markus    376:                        buffer_free(&buffer);
1.28      deraadt   377:                        close(fd);
1.29      markus    378:                        return NULL;
1.8       markus    379:                }
1.28      deraadt   380:
1.8       markus    381:        /* Read cipher type. */
                    382:        cipher_type = buffer_get_char(&buffer);
                    383:        (void) buffer_get_int(&buffer); /* Reserved data. */
                    384:
                    385:        /* Read the public key from the buffer. */
1.50      markus    386:        (void) buffer_get_int(&buffer);
1.29      markus    387:        prv = key_new_private(KEY_RSA1);
                    388:
                    389:        buffer_get_bignum(&buffer, prv->rsa->n);
                    390:        buffer_get_bignum(&buffer, prv->rsa->e);
                    391:        if (commentp)
                    392:                *commentp = buffer_get_string(&buffer, NULL);
1.8       markus    393:        else
                    394:                xfree(buffer_get_string(&buffer, NULL));
                    395:
                    396:        /* Check that it is a supported cipher. */
1.20      markus    397:        cipher = cipher_by_number(cipher_type);
                    398:        if (cipher == NULL) {
                    399:                debug("Unsupported cipher %d used in key file %.200s.",
                    400:                    cipher_type, filename);
1.8       markus    401:                buffer_free(&buffer);
                    402:                goto fail;
                    403:        }
                    404:        /* Initialize space for decrypted data. */
                    405:        buffer_init(&decrypted);
1.42      stevesk   406:        cp = buffer_append_space(&decrypted, buffer_len(&buffer));
1.8       markus    407:
                    408:        /* Rest of the buffer is encrypted.  Decrypt it using the passphrase. */
1.46      markus    409:        cipher_set_key_string(&ciphercontext, cipher, passphrase,
                    410:            CIPHER_DECRYPT);
                    411:        cipher_crypt(&ciphercontext, cp,
1.45      stevesk   412:            buffer_ptr(&buffer), buffer_len(&buffer));
1.46      markus    413:        cipher_cleanup(&ciphercontext);
1.20      markus    414:        memset(&ciphercontext, 0, sizeof(ciphercontext));
1.1       deraadt   415:        buffer_free(&buffer);
                    416:
1.8       markus    417:        check1 = buffer_get_char(&decrypted);
                    418:        check2 = buffer_get_char(&decrypted);
                    419:        if (check1 != buffer_get_char(&decrypted) ||
                    420:            check2 != buffer_get_char(&decrypted)) {
                    421:                if (strcmp(passphrase, "") != 0)
1.29      markus    422:                        debug("Bad passphrase supplied for key file %.200s.",
                    423:                            filename);
1.8       markus    424:                /* Bad passphrase. */
                    425:                buffer_free(&decrypted);
1.29      markus    426:                goto fail;
1.8       markus    427:        }
                    428:        /* Read the rest of the private key. */
1.29      markus    429:        buffer_get_bignum(&decrypted, prv->rsa->d);
                    430:        buffer_get_bignum(&decrypted, prv->rsa->iqmp);          /* u */
                    431:        /* in SSL and SSH v1 p and q are exchanged */
                    432:        buffer_get_bignum(&decrypted, prv->rsa->q);             /* p */
                    433:        buffer_get_bignum(&decrypted, prv->rsa->p);             /* q */
1.8       markus    434:
1.29      markus    435:        /* calculate p-1 and q-1 */
1.43      markus    436:        rsa_generate_additional_parameters(prv->rsa);
1.8       markus    437:
                    438:        buffer_free(&decrypted);
1.52      markus    439:
                    440:        /* enable blinding */
                    441:        if (RSA_blinding_on(prv->rsa, NULL) != 1) {
                    442:                error("key_load_private_rsa1: RSA_blinding_on failed");
                    443:                goto fail;
                    444:        }
1.28      deraadt   445:        close(fd);
1.29      markus    446:        return prv;
                    447:
                    448: fail:
                    449:        if (commentp)
                    450:                xfree(*commentp);
                    451:        close(fd);
                    452:        key_free(prv);
                    453:        return NULL;
1.15      markus    454: }
                    455:
1.49      markus    456: Key *
1.29      markus    457: key_load_private_pem(int fd, int type, const char *passphrase,
                    458:     char **commentp)
1.15      markus    459: {
                    460:        FILE *fp;
1.21      markus    461:        EVP_PKEY *pk = NULL;
1.29      markus    462:        Key *prv = NULL;
1.21      markus    463:        char *name = "<no key>";
1.15      markus    464:
                    465:        fp = fdopen(fd, "r");
                    466:        if (fp == NULL) {
1.31      markus    467:                error("fdopen failed: %s", strerror(errno));
1.28      deraadt   468:                close(fd);
1.29      markus    469:                return NULL;
1.15      markus    470:        }
1.21      markus    471:        pk = PEM_read_PrivateKey(fp, NULL, NULL, (char *)passphrase);
                    472:        if (pk == NULL) {
1.32      markus    473:                debug("PEM_read_PrivateKey failed");
1.21      markus    474:                (void)ERR_get_error();
1.29      markus    475:        } else if (pk->type == EVP_PKEY_RSA &&
1.41      deraadt   476:            (type == KEY_UNSPEC||type==KEY_RSA)) {
1.29      markus    477:                prv = key_new(KEY_UNSPEC);
                    478:                prv->rsa = EVP_PKEY_get1_RSA(pk);
                    479:                prv->type = KEY_RSA;
                    480:                name = "rsa w/o comment";
1.21      markus    481: #ifdef DEBUG_PK
1.29      markus    482:                RSA_print_fp(stderr, prv->rsa, 8);
1.21      markus    483: #endif
1.52      markus    484:                if (RSA_blinding_on(prv->rsa, NULL) != 1) {
                    485:                        error("key_load_private_pem: RSA_blinding_on failed");
                    486:                        key_free(prv);
                    487:                        prv = NULL;
                    488:                }
1.29      markus    489:        } else if (pk->type == EVP_PKEY_DSA &&
1.41      deraadt   490:            (type == KEY_UNSPEC||type==KEY_DSA)) {
1.29      markus    491:                prv = key_new(KEY_UNSPEC);
                    492:                prv->dsa = EVP_PKEY_get1_DSA(pk);
                    493:                prv->type = KEY_DSA;
                    494:                name = "dsa w/o comment";
1.21      markus    495: #ifdef DEBUG_PK
1.29      markus    496:                DSA_print_fp(stderr, prv->dsa, 8);
1.21      markus    497: #endif
1.15      markus    498:        } else {
1.21      markus    499:                error("PEM_read_PrivateKey: mismatch or "
                    500:                    "unknown EVP_PKEY save_type %d", pk->save_type);
1.15      markus    501:        }
                    502:        fclose(fp);
1.21      markus    503:        if (pk != NULL)
                    504:                EVP_PKEY_free(pk);
1.29      markus    505:        if (prv != NULL && commentp)
                    506:                *commentp = xstrdup(name);
                    507:        debug("read PEM private key done: type %s",
                    508:            prv ? key_type(prv) : "<unknown>");
                    509:        return prv;
1.15      markus    510: }
                    511:
1.63      dtucker   512: int
1.29      markus    513: key_perm_ok(int fd, const char *filename)
1.15      markus    514: {
                    515:        struct stat st;
                    516:
1.38      markus    517:        if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0)
                    518:                return 0;
                    519:        /*
                    520:         * if a key owned by the user is accessed, then we check the
                    521:         * permissions of the file. if the key owned by a different user,
                    522:         * then we don't care.
                    523:         */
                    524:        if ((st.st_uid == getuid()) && (st.st_mode & 077) != 0) {
1.15      markus    525:                error("@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@");
                    526:                error("@         WARNING: UNPROTECTED PRIVATE KEY FILE!          @");
                    527:                error("@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@");
1.38      markus    528:                error("Permissions 0%3.3o for '%s' are too open.",
1.54      djm       529:                    (u_int)st.st_mode & 0777, filename);
1.15      markus    530:                error("It is recommended that your private key files are NOT accessible by others.");
1.29      markus    531:                error("This private key will be ignored.");
1.15      markus    532:                return 0;
                    533:        }
1.29      markus    534:        return 1;
                    535: }
                    536:
                    537: Key *
                    538: key_load_private_type(int type, const char *filename, const char *passphrase,
                    539:     char **commentp)
                    540: {
                    541:        int fd;
                    542:
                    543:        fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
                    544:        if (fd < 0)
                    545:                return NULL;
                    546:        if (!key_perm_ok(fd, filename)) {
1.31      markus    547:                error("bad permissions: ignore key: %s", filename);
1.29      markus    548:                close(fd);
                    549:                return NULL;
                    550:        }
                    551:        switch (type) {
1.21      markus    552:        case KEY_RSA1:
1.29      markus    553:                return key_load_private_rsa1(fd, filename, passphrase,
                    554:                    commentp);
                    555:                /* closes fd */
1.15      markus    556:                break;
                    557:        case KEY_DSA:
1.21      markus    558:        case KEY_RSA:
                    559:        case KEY_UNSPEC:
1.29      markus    560:                return key_load_private_pem(fd, type, passphrase, commentp);
                    561:                /* closes fd */
1.28      deraadt   562:                break;
1.15      markus    563:        default:
1.28      deraadt   564:                close(fd);
1.15      markus    565:                break;
                    566:        }
1.29      markus    567:        return NULL;
                    568: }
                    569:
                    570: Key *
                    571: key_load_private(const char *filename, const char *passphrase,
                    572:     char **commentp)
                    573: {
1.34      markus    574:        Key *pub, *prv;
1.29      markus    575:        int fd;
                    576:
                    577:        fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
                    578:        if (fd < 0)
                    579:                return NULL;
                    580:        if (!key_perm_ok(fd, filename)) {
1.31      markus    581:                error("bad permissions: ignore key: %s", filename);
1.29      markus    582:                close(fd);
                    583:                return NULL;
                    584:        }
                    585:        pub = key_load_public_rsa1(fd, filename, commentp);
                    586:        lseek(fd, (off_t) 0, SEEK_SET);         /* rewind */
                    587:        if (pub == NULL) {
                    588:                /* closes fd */
1.34      markus    589:                prv = key_load_private_pem(fd, KEY_UNSPEC, passphrase, NULL);
                    590:                /* use the filename as a comment for PEM */
                    591:                if (commentp && prv)
1.35      markus    592:                        *commentp = xstrdup(filename);
1.29      markus    593:        } else {
                    594:                /* it's a SSH v1 key if the public key part is readable */
                    595:                key_free(pub);
                    596:                /* closes fd */
1.34      markus    597:                prv = key_load_private_rsa1(fd, filename, passphrase, NULL);
1.29      markus    598:        }
1.34      markus    599:        return prv;
1.18      markus    600: }
                    601:
1.37      itojun    602: static int
1.29      markus    603: key_try_load_public(Key *k, const char *filename, char **commentp)
1.18      markus    604: {
                    605:        FILE *f;
1.59      dtucker   606:        char line[SSH_MAX_PUBKEY_BYTES];
1.18      markus    607:        char *cp;
1.60      dtucker   608:        u_long linenum = 0;
1.18      markus    609:
                    610:        f = fopen(filename, "r");
                    611:        if (f != NULL) {
1.59      dtucker   612:                while (read_keyfile_line(f, filename, line, sizeof(line),
                    613:                            &linenum) != -1) {
1.18      markus    614:                        cp = line;
1.40      deraadt   615:                        switch (*cp) {
1.18      markus    616:                        case '#':
                    617:                        case '\n':
                    618:                        case '\0':
                    619:                                continue;
                    620:                        }
                    621:                        /* Skip leading whitespace. */
                    622:                        for (; *cp && (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'); cp++)
                    623:                                ;
                    624:                        if (*cp) {
1.21      markus    625:                                if (key_read(k, &cp) == 1) {
1.18      markus    626:                                        if (commentp)
                    627:                                                *commentp=xstrdup(filename);
                    628:                                        fclose(f);
                    629:                                        return 1;
                    630:                                }
                    631:                        }
                    632:                }
                    633:                fclose(f);
                    634:        }
                    635:        return 0;
                    636: }
                    637:
1.29      markus    638: /* load public key from ssh v1 private or any pubkey file */
                    639: Key *
                    640: key_load_public(const char *filename, char **commentp)
1.18      markus    641: {
1.29      markus    642:        Key *pub;
                    643:        char file[MAXPATHLEN];
1.18      markus    644:
1.53      markus    645:        /* try rsa1 private key */
1.29      markus    646:        pub = key_load_public_type(KEY_RSA1, filename, commentp);
                    647:        if (pub != NULL)
                    648:                return pub;
1.53      markus    649:
                    650:        /* try rsa1 public key */
                    651:        pub = key_new(KEY_RSA1);
                    652:        if (key_try_load_public(pub, filename, commentp) == 1)
                    653:                return pub;
                    654:        key_free(pub);
                    655:
                    656:        /* try ssh2 public key */
1.29      markus    657:        pub = key_new(KEY_UNSPEC);
                    658:        if (key_try_load_public(pub, filename, commentp) == 1)
                    659:                return pub;
                    660:        if ((strlcpy(file, filename, sizeof file) < sizeof(file)) &&
                    661:            (strlcat(file, ".pub", sizeof file) < sizeof(file)) &&
                    662:            (key_try_load_public(pub, file, commentp) == 1))
                    663:                return pub;
                    664:        key_free(pub);
                    665:        return NULL;
1.1       deraadt   666: }