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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/authfile.c, Revision 1.69

1.69    ! stevesk     1: /* $OpenBSD: authfile.c,v 1.68 2006/07/09 15:15:10 stevesk Exp $ */
1.1       deraadt     2: /*
1.9       deraadt     3:  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
                      4:  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
                      5:  *                    All rights reserved
                      6:  * This file contains functions for reading and writing identity files, and
                      7:  * for reading the passphrase from the user.
1.14      markus      8:  *
1.19      deraadt     9:  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
                     10:  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
                     11:  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
                     12:  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
                     13:  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
                     14:  *
                     15:  *
                     16:  * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
                     17:  *
                     18:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     19:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     20:  * are met:
                     21:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     22:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     23:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     24:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     25:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     26:  *
                     27:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     28:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     29:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     30:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     31:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     32:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     33:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     34:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     35:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     36:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
1.9       deraadt    37:  */
1.1       deraadt    38:
                     39: #include "includes.h"
1.62      stevesk    40:
                     41: #include <sys/types.h>
                     42: #include <sys/stat.h>
1.1       deraadt    43:
1.21      markus     44: #include <openssl/err.h>
1.25      markus     45: #include <openssl/evp.h>
1.15      markus     46: #include <openssl/pem.h>
1.68      stevesk    47:
1.69    ! stevesk    48: #include <errno.h>
1.68      stevesk    49: #include <fcntl.h>
1.15      markus     50:
1.25      markus     51: #include "cipher.h"
1.1       deraadt    52: #include "xmalloc.h"
                     53: #include "buffer.h"
                     54: #include "bufaux.h"
1.25      markus     55: #include "key.h"
1.1       deraadt    56: #include "ssh.h"
1.25      markus     57: #include "log.h"
1.27      itojun     58: #include "authfile.h"
1.44      markus     59: #include "rsa.h"
1.60      dtucker    60: #include "misc.h"
1.61      djm        61: #include "atomicio.h"
1.1       deraadt    62:
1.29      markus     63: /* Version identification string for SSH v1 identity files. */
1.26      stevesk    64: static const char authfile_id_string[] =
                     65:     "SSH PRIVATE KEY FILE FORMAT 1.1\n";
1.1       deraadt    66:
1.10      markus     67: /*
                     68:  * Saves the authentication (private) key in a file, encrypting it with
                     69:  * passphrase.  The identification of the file (lowest 64 bits of n) will
                     70:  * precede the key to provide identification of the key without needing a
                     71:  * passphrase.
                     72:  */
1.1       deraadt    73:
1.37      itojun     74: static int
1.29      markus     75: key_save_private_rsa1(Key *key, const char *filename, const char *passphrase,
                     76:     const char *comment)
1.1       deraadt    77: {
1.8       markus     78:        Buffer buffer, encrypted;
1.45      stevesk    79:        u_char buf[100], *cp;
1.46      markus     80:        int fd, i, cipher_num;
1.20      markus     81:        CipherContext ciphercontext;
                     82:        Cipher *cipher;
1.57      avsm       83:        u_int32_t rnd;
1.8       markus     84:
1.10      markus     85:        /*
                     86:         * If the passphrase is empty, use SSH_CIPHER_NONE to ease converting
                     87:         * to another cipher; otherwise use SSH_AUTHFILE_CIPHER.
                     88:         */
1.46      markus     89:        cipher_num = (strcmp(passphrase, "") == 0) ?
                     90:            SSH_CIPHER_NONE : SSH_AUTHFILE_CIPHER;
                     91:        if ((cipher = cipher_by_number(cipher_num)) == NULL)
1.20      markus     92:                fatal("save_private_key_rsa: bad cipher");
1.8       markus     93:
                     94:        /* This buffer is used to built the secret part of the private key. */
                     95:        buffer_init(&buffer);
                     96:
                     97:        /* Put checkbytes for checking passphrase validity. */
1.57      avsm       98:        rnd = arc4random();
                     99:        buf[0] = rnd & 0xff;
                    100:        buf[1] = (rnd >> 8) & 0xff;
1.8       markus    101:        buf[2] = buf[0];
                    102:        buf[3] = buf[1];
                    103:        buffer_append(&buffer, buf, 4);
                    104:
1.10      markus    105:        /*
                    106:         * Store the private key (n and e will not be stored because they
                    107:         * will be stored in plain text, and storing them also in encrypted
                    108:         * format would just give known plaintext).
                    109:         */
1.29      markus    110:        buffer_put_bignum(&buffer, key->rsa->d);
                    111:        buffer_put_bignum(&buffer, key->rsa->iqmp);
                    112:        buffer_put_bignum(&buffer, key->rsa->q);        /* reverse from SSL p */
                    113:        buffer_put_bignum(&buffer, key->rsa->p);        /* reverse from SSL q */
1.8       markus    114:
                    115:        /* Pad the part to be encrypted until its size is a multiple of 8. */
                    116:        while (buffer_len(&buffer) % 8 != 0)
                    117:                buffer_put_char(&buffer, 0);
                    118:
                    119:        /* This buffer will be used to contain the data in the file. */
                    120:        buffer_init(&encrypted);
                    121:
                    122:        /* First store keyfile id string. */
1.26      stevesk   123:        for (i = 0; authfile_id_string[i]; i++)
                    124:                buffer_put_char(&encrypted, authfile_id_string[i]);
1.8       markus    125:        buffer_put_char(&encrypted, 0);
                    126:
                    127:        /* Store cipher type. */
1.46      markus    128:        buffer_put_char(&encrypted, cipher_num);
1.8       markus    129:        buffer_put_int(&encrypted, 0);  /* For future extension */
                    130:
                    131:        /* Store public key.  This will be in plain text. */
1.29      markus    132:        buffer_put_int(&encrypted, BN_num_bits(key->rsa->n));
                    133:        buffer_put_bignum(&encrypted, key->rsa->n);
                    134:        buffer_put_bignum(&encrypted, key->rsa->e);
1.36      markus    135:        buffer_put_cstring(&encrypted, comment);
1.8       markus    136:
                    137:        /* Allocate space for the private part of the key in the buffer. */
1.42      stevesk   138:        cp = buffer_append_space(&encrypted, buffer_len(&buffer));
1.8       markus    139:
1.46      markus    140:        cipher_set_key_string(&ciphercontext, cipher, passphrase,
                    141:            CIPHER_ENCRYPT);
                    142:        cipher_crypt(&ciphercontext, cp,
1.45      stevesk   143:            buffer_ptr(&buffer), buffer_len(&buffer));
1.46      markus    144:        cipher_cleanup(&ciphercontext);
1.20      markus    145:        memset(&ciphercontext, 0, sizeof(ciphercontext));
1.8       markus    146:
                    147:        /* Destroy temporary data. */
                    148:        memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
                    149:        buffer_free(&buffer);
                    150:
1.11      deraadt   151:        fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0600);
1.31      markus    152:        if (fd < 0) {
                    153:                error("open %s failed: %s.", filename, strerror(errno));
1.55      markus    154:                buffer_free(&encrypted);
1.8       markus    155:                return 0;
1.31      markus    156:        }
1.61      djm       157:        if (atomicio(vwrite, fd, buffer_ptr(&encrypted),
                    158:            buffer_len(&encrypted)) != buffer_len(&encrypted)) {
1.31      markus    159:                error("write to key file %s failed: %s", filename,
1.41      deraadt   160:                    strerror(errno));
1.8       markus    161:                buffer_free(&encrypted);
1.11      deraadt   162:                close(fd);
1.22      markus    163:                unlink(filename);
1.8       markus    164:                return 0;
                    165:        }
1.11      deraadt   166:        close(fd);
1.8       markus    167:        buffer_free(&encrypted);
                    168:        return 1;
1.1       deraadt   169: }
                    170:
1.29      markus    171: /* save SSH v2 key in OpenSSL PEM format */
1.37      itojun    172: static int
1.29      markus    173: key_save_private_pem(Key *key, const char *filename, const char *_passphrase,
                    174:     const char *comment)
1.15      markus    175: {
                    176:        FILE *fp;
                    177:        int fd;
1.21      markus    178:        int success = 0;
                    179:        int len = strlen(_passphrase);
1.47      markus    180:        u_char *passphrase = (len > 0) ? (u_char *)_passphrase : NULL;
1.48      markus    181:        const EVP_CIPHER *cipher = (len > 0) ? EVP_des_ede3_cbc() : NULL;
1.15      markus    182:
                    183:        if (len > 0 && len <= 4) {
1.31      markus    184:                error("passphrase too short: have %d bytes, need > 4", len);
1.15      markus    185:                return 0;
                    186:        }
                    187:        fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0600);
                    188:        if (fd < 0) {
1.31      markus    189:                error("open %s failed: %s.", filename, strerror(errno));
1.15      markus    190:                return 0;
                    191:        }
                    192:        fp = fdopen(fd, "w");
                    193:        if (fp == NULL ) {
1.31      markus    194:                error("fdopen %s failed: %s.", filename, strerror(errno));
1.15      markus    195:                close(fd);
                    196:                return 0;
                    197:        }
1.21      markus    198:        switch (key->type) {
1.30      markus    199:        case KEY_DSA:
                    200:                success = PEM_write_DSAPrivateKey(fp, key->dsa,
                    201:                    cipher, passphrase, len, NULL, NULL);
                    202:                break;
                    203:        case KEY_RSA:
                    204:                success = PEM_write_RSAPrivateKey(fp, key->rsa,
                    205:                    cipher, passphrase, len, NULL, NULL);
                    206:                break;
1.15      markus    207:        }
                    208:        fclose(fp);
                    209:        return success;
                    210: }
                    211:
                    212: int
1.29      markus    213: key_save_private(Key *key, const char *filename, const char *passphrase,
1.15      markus    214:     const char *comment)
                    215: {
                    216:        switch (key->type) {
1.21      markus    217:        case KEY_RSA1:
1.29      markus    218:                return key_save_private_rsa1(key, filename, passphrase,
                    219:                    comment);
1.15      markus    220:        case KEY_DSA:
1.21      markus    221:        case KEY_RSA:
1.29      markus    222:                return key_save_private_pem(key, filename, passphrase,
                    223:                    comment);
1.15      markus    224:        default:
                    225:                break;
                    226:        }
1.31      markus    227:        error("key_save_private: cannot save key type %d", key->type);
1.15      markus    228:        return 0;
                    229: }
                    230:
1.10      markus    231: /*
1.29      markus    232:  * Loads the public part of the ssh v1 key file.  Returns NULL if an error was
                    233:  * encountered (the file does not exist or is not readable), and the key
1.10      markus    234:  * otherwise.
                    235:  */
1.1       deraadt   236:
1.37      itojun    237: static Key *
1.29      markus    238: key_load_public_rsa1(int fd, const char *filename, char **commentp)
1.1       deraadt   239: {
1.8       markus    240:        Buffer buffer;
1.29      markus    241:        Key *pub;
1.51      fgsch     242:        struct stat st;
1.8       markus    243:        char *cp;
1.61      djm       244:        u_int i;
1.56      deraadt   245:        size_t len;
1.8       markus    246:
1.51      fgsch     247:        if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) {
                    248:                error("fstat for key file %.200s failed: %.100s",
                    249:                    filename, strerror(errno));
                    250:                return NULL;
                    251:        }
1.58      djm       252:        if (st.st_size > 1*1024*1024) {
                    253:                error("key file %.200s too large", filename);
                    254:                return NULL;
                    255:        }
1.56      deraadt   256:        len = (size_t)st.st_size;               /* truncated */
1.8       markus    257:
                    258:        buffer_init(&buffer);
1.42      stevesk   259:        cp = buffer_append_space(&buffer, len);
1.8       markus    260:
1.61      djm       261:        if (atomicio(read, fd, cp, len) != len) {
1.8       markus    262:                debug("Read from key file %.200s failed: %.100s", filename,
1.15      markus    263:                    strerror(errno));
1.8       markus    264:                buffer_free(&buffer);
1.29      markus    265:                return NULL;
1.8       markus    266:        }
                    267:
1.26      stevesk   268:        /* Check that it is at least big enough to contain the ID string. */
                    269:        if (len < sizeof(authfile_id_string)) {
1.39      markus    270:                debug3("Not a RSA1 key file %.200s.", filename);
1.8       markus    271:                buffer_free(&buffer);
1.29      markus    272:                return NULL;
1.8       markus    273:        }
1.10      markus    274:        /*
                    275:         * Make sure it begins with the id string.  Consume the id string
                    276:         * from the buffer.
                    277:         */
1.26      stevesk   278:        for (i = 0; i < sizeof(authfile_id_string); i++)
                    279:                if (buffer_get_char(&buffer) != authfile_id_string[i]) {
1.39      markus    280:                        debug3("Not a RSA1 key file %.200s.", filename);
1.8       markus    281:                        buffer_free(&buffer);
1.29      markus    282:                        return NULL;
1.8       markus    283:                }
                    284:        /* Skip cipher type and reserved data. */
                    285:        (void) buffer_get_char(&buffer);        /* cipher type */
                    286:        (void) buffer_get_int(&buffer);         /* reserved */
                    287:
                    288:        /* Read the public key from the buffer. */
1.50      markus    289:        (void) buffer_get_int(&buffer);
1.29      markus    290:        pub = key_new(KEY_RSA1);
                    291:        buffer_get_bignum(&buffer, pub->rsa->n);
                    292:        buffer_get_bignum(&buffer, pub->rsa->e);
                    293:        if (commentp)
                    294:                *commentp = buffer_get_string(&buffer, NULL);
1.8       markus    295:        /* The encrypted private part is not parsed by this function. */
                    296:
1.1       deraadt   297:        buffer_free(&buffer);
1.29      markus    298:        return pub;
1.1       deraadt   299: }
                    300:
1.29      markus    301: /* load public key from private-key file, works only for SSH v1 */
                    302: Key *
                    303: key_load_public_type(int type, const char *filename, char **commentp)
1.15      markus    304: {
1.29      markus    305:        Key *pub;
                    306:        int fd;
                    307:
                    308:        if (type == KEY_RSA1) {
                    309:                fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
                    310:                if (fd < 0)
                    311:                        return NULL;
                    312:                pub = key_load_public_rsa1(fd, filename, commentp);
                    313:                close(fd);
                    314:                return pub;
1.15      markus    315:        }
1.29      markus    316:        return NULL;
1.15      markus    317: }
                    318:
1.10      markus    319: /*
                    320:  * Loads the private key from the file.  Returns 0 if an error is encountered
                    321:  * (file does not exist or is not readable, or passphrase is bad). This
                    322:  * initializes the private key.
                    323:  * Assumes we are called under uid of the owner of the file.
                    324:  */
1.1       deraadt   325:
1.37      itojun    326: static Key *
1.29      markus    327: key_load_private_rsa1(int fd, const char *filename, const char *passphrase,
                    328:     char **commentp)
1.1       deraadt   329: {
1.61      djm       330:        u_int i;
                    331:        int check1, check2, cipher_type;
1.56      deraadt   332:        size_t len;
1.8       markus    333:        Buffer buffer, decrypted;
1.45      stevesk   334:        u_char *cp;
1.20      markus    335:        CipherContext ciphercontext;
                    336:        Cipher *cipher;
1.29      markus    337:        Key *prv = NULL;
1.51      fgsch     338:        struct stat st;
1.8       markus    339:
1.51      fgsch     340:        if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) {
                    341:                error("fstat for key file %.200s failed: %.100s",
                    342:                    filename, strerror(errno));
                    343:                close(fd);
                    344:                return NULL;
                    345:        }
1.56      deraadt   346:        if (st.st_size > 1*1024*1024) {
1.58      djm       347:                error("key file %.200s too large", filename);
1.56      deraadt   348:                close(fd);
                    349:                return (NULL);
                    350:        }
                    351:        len = (size_t)st.st_size;               /* truncated */
1.8       markus    352:
                    353:        buffer_init(&buffer);
1.42      stevesk   354:        cp = buffer_append_space(&buffer, len);
1.8       markus    355:
1.61      djm       356:        if (atomicio(read, fd, cp, len) != len) {
1.8       markus    357:                debug("Read from key file %.200s failed: %.100s", filename,
1.21      markus    358:                    strerror(errno));
1.8       markus    359:                buffer_free(&buffer);
1.11      deraadt   360:                close(fd);
1.29      markus    361:                return NULL;
1.8       markus    362:        }
                    363:
1.26      stevesk   364:        /* Check that it is at least big enough to contain the ID string. */
                    365:        if (len < sizeof(authfile_id_string)) {
1.39      markus    366:                debug3("Not a RSA1 key file %.200s.", filename);
1.8       markus    367:                buffer_free(&buffer);
1.28      deraadt   368:                close(fd);
1.29      markus    369:                return NULL;
1.8       markus    370:        }
1.10      markus    371:        /*
                    372:         * Make sure it begins with the id string.  Consume the id string
                    373:         * from the buffer.
                    374:         */
1.26      stevesk   375:        for (i = 0; i < sizeof(authfile_id_string); i++)
                    376:                if (buffer_get_char(&buffer) != authfile_id_string[i]) {
1.39      markus    377:                        debug3("Not a RSA1 key file %.200s.", filename);
1.8       markus    378:                        buffer_free(&buffer);
1.28      deraadt   379:                        close(fd);
1.29      markus    380:                        return NULL;
1.8       markus    381:                }
1.28      deraadt   382:
1.8       markus    383:        /* Read cipher type. */
                    384:        cipher_type = buffer_get_char(&buffer);
                    385:        (void) buffer_get_int(&buffer); /* Reserved data. */
                    386:
                    387:        /* Read the public key from the buffer. */
1.50      markus    388:        (void) buffer_get_int(&buffer);
1.29      markus    389:        prv = key_new_private(KEY_RSA1);
                    390:
                    391:        buffer_get_bignum(&buffer, prv->rsa->n);
                    392:        buffer_get_bignum(&buffer, prv->rsa->e);
                    393:        if (commentp)
                    394:                *commentp = buffer_get_string(&buffer, NULL);
1.8       markus    395:        else
                    396:                xfree(buffer_get_string(&buffer, NULL));
                    397:
                    398:        /* Check that it is a supported cipher. */
1.20      markus    399:        cipher = cipher_by_number(cipher_type);
                    400:        if (cipher == NULL) {
                    401:                debug("Unsupported cipher %d used in key file %.200s.",
                    402:                    cipher_type, filename);
1.8       markus    403:                buffer_free(&buffer);
                    404:                goto fail;
                    405:        }
                    406:        /* Initialize space for decrypted data. */
                    407:        buffer_init(&decrypted);
1.42      stevesk   408:        cp = buffer_append_space(&decrypted, buffer_len(&buffer));
1.8       markus    409:
                    410:        /* Rest of the buffer is encrypted.  Decrypt it using the passphrase. */
1.46      markus    411:        cipher_set_key_string(&ciphercontext, cipher, passphrase,
                    412:            CIPHER_DECRYPT);
                    413:        cipher_crypt(&ciphercontext, cp,
1.45      stevesk   414:            buffer_ptr(&buffer), buffer_len(&buffer));
1.46      markus    415:        cipher_cleanup(&ciphercontext);
1.20      markus    416:        memset(&ciphercontext, 0, sizeof(ciphercontext));
1.1       deraadt   417:        buffer_free(&buffer);
                    418:
1.8       markus    419:        check1 = buffer_get_char(&decrypted);
                    420:        check2 = buffer_get_char(&decrypted);
                    421:        if (check1 != buffer_get_char(&decrypted) ||
                    422:            check2 != buffer_get_char(&decrypted)) {
                    423:                if (strcmp(passphrase, "") != 0)
1.29      markus    424:                        debug("Bad passphrase supplied for key file %.200s.",
                    425:                            filename);
1.8       markus    426:                /* Bad passphrase. */
                    427:                buffer_free(&decrypted);
1.29      markus    428:                goto fail;
1.8       markus    429:        }
                    430:        /* Read the rest of the private key. */
1.29      markus    431:        buffer_get_bignum(&decrypted, prv->rsa->d);
                    432:        buffer_get_bignum(&decrypted, prv->rsa->iqmp);          /* u */
                    433:        /* in SSL and SSH v1 p and q are exchanged */
                    434:        buffer_get_bignum(&decrypted, prv->rsa->q);             /* p */
                    435:        buffer_get_bignum(&decrypted, prv->rsa->p);             /* q */
1.8       markus    436:
1.29      markus    437:        /* calculate p-1 and q-1 */
1.43      markus    438:        rsa_generate_additional_parameters(prv->rsa);
1.8       markus    439:
                    440:        buffer_free(&decrypted);
1.52      markus    441:
                    442:        /* enable blinding */
                    443:        if (RSA_blinding_on(prv->rsa, NULL) != 1) {
                    444:                error("key_load_private_rsa1: RSA_blinding_on failed");
                    445:                goto fail;
                    446:        }
1.28      deraadt   447:        close(fd);
1.29      markus    448:        return prv;
                    449:
                    450: fail:
                    451:        if (commentp)
                    452:                xfree(*commentp);
                    453:        close(fd);
                    454:        key_free(prv);
                    455:        return NULL;
1.15      markus    456: }
                    457:
1.49      markus    458: Key *
1.29      markus    459: key_load_private_pem(int fd, int type, const char *passphrase,
                    460:     char **commentp)
1.15      markus    461: {
                    462:        FILE *fp;
1.21      markus    463:        EVP_PKEY *pk = NULL;
1.29      markus    464:        Key *prv = NULL;
1.21      markus    465:        char *name = "<no key>";
1.15      markus    466:
                    467:        fp = fdopen(fd, "r");
                    468:        if (fp == NULL) {
1.31      markus    469:                error("fdopen failed: %s", strerror(errno));
1.28      deraadt   470:                close(fd);
1.29      markus    471:                return NULL;
1.15      markus    472:        }
1.21      markus    473:        pk = PEM_read_PrivateKey(fp, NULL, NULL, (char *)passphrase);
                    474:        if (pk == NULL) {
1.32      markus    475:                debug("PEM_read_PrivateKey failed");
1.21      markus    476:                (void)ERR_get_error();
1.29      markus    477:        } else if (pk->type == EVP_PKEY_RSA &&
1.41      deraadt   478:            (type == KEY_UNSPEC||type==KEY_RSA)) {
1.29      markus    479:                prv = key_new(KEY_UNSPEC);
                    480:                prv->rsa = EVP_PKEY_get1_RSA(pk);
                    481:                prv->type = KEY_RSA;
                    482:                name = "rsa w/o comment";
1.21      markus    483: #ifdef DEBUG_PK
1.29      markus    484:                RSA_print_fp(stderr, prv->rsa, 8);
1.21      markus    485: #endif
1.52      markus    486:                if (RSA_blinding_on(prv->rsa, NULL) != 1) {
                    487:                        error("key_load_private_pem: RSA_blinding_on failed");
                    488:                        key_free(prv);
                    489:                        prv = NULL;
                    490:                }
1.29      markus    491:        } else if (pk->type == EVP_PKEY_DSA &&
1.41      deraadt   492:            (type == KEY_UNSPEC||type==KEY_DSA)) {
1.29      markus    493:                prv = key_new(KEY_UNSPEC);
                    494:                prv->dsa = EVP_PKEY_get1_DSA(pk);
                    495:                prv->type = KEY_DSA;
                    496:                name = "dsa w/o comment";
1.21      markus    497: #ifdef DEBUG_PK
1.29      markus    498:                DSA_print_fp(stderr, prv->dsa, 8);
1.21      markus    499: #endif
1.15      markus    500:        } else {
1.21      markus    501:                error("PEM_read_PrivateKey: mismatch or "
                    502:                    "unknown EVP_PKEY save_type %d", pk->save_type);
1.15      markus    503:        }
                    504:        fclose(fp);
1.21      markus    505:        if (pk != NULL)
                    506:                EVP_PKEY_free(pk);
1.29      markus    507:        if (prv != NULL && commentp)
                    508:                *commentp = xstrdup(name);
                    509:        debug("read PEM private key done: type %s",
                    510:            prv ? key_type(prv) : "<unknown>");
                    511:        return prv;
1.15      markus    512: }
                    513:
1.63      dtucker   514: int
1.29      markus    515: key_perm_ok(int fd, const char *filename)
1.15      markus    516: {
                    517:        struct stat st;
                    518:
1.38      markus    519:        if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0)
                    520:                return 0;
                    521:        /*
                    522:         * if a key owned by the user is accessed, then we check the
                    523:         * permissions of the file. if the key owned by a different user,
                    524:         * then we don't care.
                    525:         */
                    526:        if ((st.st_uid == getuid()) && (st.st_mode & 077) != 0) {
1.15      markus    527:                error("@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@");
                    528:                error("@         WARNING: UNPROTECTED PRIVATE KEY FILE!          @");
                    529:                error("@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@");
1.38      markus    530:                error("Permissions 0%3.3o for '%s' are too open.",
1.54      djm       531:                    (u_int)st.st_mode & 0777, filename);
1.15      markus    532:                error("It is recommended that your private key files are NOT accessible by others.");
1.29      markus    533:                error("This private key will be ignored.");
1.15      markus    534:                return 0;
                    535:        }
1.29      markus    536:        return 1;
                    537: }
                    538:
                    539: Key *
                    540: key_load_private_type(int type, const char *filename, const char *passphrase,
1.67      dtucker   541:     char **commentp, int *perm_ok)
1.29      markus    542: {
                    543:        int fd;
                    544:
                    545:        fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
                    546:        if (fd < 0)
                    547:                return NULL;
                    548:        if (!key_perm_ok(fd, filename)) {
1.67      dtucker   549:                if (perm_ok != NULL)
                    550:                        *perm_ok = 0;
1.31      markus    551:                error("bad permissions: ignore key: %s", filename);
1.29      markus    552:                close(fd);
                    553:                return NULL;
                    554:        }
1.67      dtucker   555:        if (perm_ok != NULL)
                    556:                *perm_ok = 1;
1.29      markus    557:        switch (type) {
1.21      markus    558:        case KEY_RSA1:
1.29      markus    559:                return key_load_private_rsa1(fd, filename, passphrase,
                    560:                    commentp);
                    561:                /* closes fd */
1.15      markus    562:        case KEY_DSA:
1.21      markus    563:        case KEY_RSA:
                    564:        case KEY_UNSPEC:
1.29      markus    565:                return key_load_private_pem(fd, type, passphrase, commentp);
                    566:                /* closes fd */
1.15      markus    567:        default:
1.28      deraadt   568:                close(fd);
1.15      markus    569:                break;
                    570:        }
1.29      markus    571:        return NULL;
                    572: }
                    573:
                    574: Key *
                    575: key_load_private(const char *filename, const char *passphrase,
                    576:     char **commentp)
                    577: {
1.34      markus    578:        Key *pub, *prv;
1.29      markus    579:        int fd;
                    580:
                    581:        fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
                    582:        if (fd < 0)
                    583:                return NULL;
                    584:        if (!key_perm_ok(fd, filename)) {
1.31      markus    585:                error("bad permissions: ignore key: %s", filename);
1.29      markus    586:                close(fd);
                    587:                return NULL;
                    588:        }
                    589:        pub = key_load_public_rsa1(fd, filename, commentp);
                    590:        lseek(fd, (off_t) 0, SEEK_SET);         /* rewind */
                    591:        if (pub == NULL) {
                    592:                /* closes fd */
1.34      markus    593:                prv = key_load_private_pem(fd, KEY_UNSPEC, passphrase, NULL);
                    594:                /* use the filename as a comment for PEM */
                    595:                if (commentp && prv)
1.35      markus    596:                        *commentp = xstrdup(filename);
1.29      markus    597:        } else {
                    598:                /* it's a SSH v1 key if the public key part is readable */
                    599:                key_free(pub);
                    600:                /* closes fd */
1.34      markus    601:                prv = key_load_private_rsa1(fd, filename, passphrase, NULL);
1.29      markus    602:        }
1.34      markus    603:        return prv;
1.18      markus    604: }
                    605:
1.37      itojun    606: static int
1.29      markus    607: key_try_load_public(Key *k, const char *filename, char **commentp)
1.18      markus    608: {
                    609:        FILE *f;
1.59      dtucker   610:        char line[SSH_MAX_PUBKEY_BYTES];
1.18      markus    611:        char *cp;
1.60      dtucker   612:        u_long linenum = 0;
1.18      markus    613:
                    614:        f = fopen(filename, "r");
                    615:        if (f != NULL) {
1.59      dtucker   616:                while (read_keyfile_line(f, filename, line, sizeof(line),
                    617:                            &linenum) != -1) {
1.18      markus    618:                        cp = line;
1.40      deraadt   619:                        switch (*cp) {
1.18      markus    620:                        case '#':
                    621:                        case '\n':
                    622:                        case '\0':
                    623:                                continue;
                    624:                        }
                    625:                        /* Skip leading whitespace. */
                    626:                        for (; *cp && (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'); cp++)
                    627:                                ;
                    628:                        if (*cp) {
1.21      markus    629:                                if (key_read(k, &cp) == 1) {
1.18      markus    630:                                        if (commentp)
                    631:                                                *commentp=xstrdup(filename);
                    632:                                        fclose(f);
                    633:                                        return 1;
                    634:                                }
                    635:                        }
                    636:                }
                    637:                fclose(f);
                    638:        }
                    639:        return 0;
                    640: }
                    641:
1.29      markus    642: /* load public key from ssh v1 private or any pubkey file */
                    643: Key *
                    644: key_load_public(const char *filename, char **commentp)
1.18      markus    645: {
1.29      markus    646:        Key *pub;
                    647:        char file[MAXPATHLEN];
1.18      markus    648:
1.53      markus    649:        /* try rsa1 private key */
1.29      markus    650:        pub = key_load_public_type(KEY_RSA1, filename, commentp);
                    651:        if (pub != NULL)
                    652:                return pub;
1.53      markus    653:
                    654:        /* try rsa1 public key */
                    655:        pub = key_new(KEY_RSA1);
                    656:        if (key_try_load_public(pub, filename, commentp) == 1)
                    657:                return pub;
                    658:        key_free(pub);
                    659:
                    660:        /* try ssh2 public key */
1.29      markus    661:        pub = key_new(KEY_UNSPEC);
                    662:        if (key_try_load_public(pub, filename, commentp) == 1)
                    663:                return pub;
                    664:        if ((strlcpy(file, filename, sizeof file) < sizeof(file)) &&
                    665:            (strlcat(file, ".pub", sizeof file) < sizeof(file)) &&
                    666:            (key_try_load_public(pub, file, commentp) == 1))
                    667:                return pub;
                    668:        key_free(pub);
                    669:        return NULL;
1.1       deraadt   670: }