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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/authfile.c, Revision 1.72

1.72    ! stevesk     1: /* $OpenBSD: authfile.c,v 1.71 2006/07/22 20:48:22 stevesk Exp $ */
1.1       deraadt     2: /*
1.9       deraadt     3:  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
                      4:  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
                      5:  *                    All rights reserved
                      6:  * This file contains functions for reading and writing identity files, and
                      7:  * for reading the passphrase from the user.
1.14      markus      8:  *
1.19      deraadt     9:  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
                     10:  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
                     11:  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
                     12:  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
                     13:  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
                     14:  *
                     15:  *
                     16:  * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
                     17:  *
                     18:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     19:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     20:  * are met:
                     21:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     22:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     23:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     24:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     25:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     26:  *
                     27:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     28:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     29:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     30:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     31:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     32:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     33:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     34:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     35:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     36:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
1.9       deraadt    37:  */
1.1       deraadt    38:
                     39: #include "includes.h"
1.62      stevesk    40:
                     41: #include <sys/types.h>
                     42: #include <sys/stat.h>
1.72    ! stevesk    43: #include <sys/param.h>
1.1       deraadt    44:
1.21      markus     45: #include <openssl/err.h>
1.25      markus     46: #include <openssl/evp.h>
1.15      markus     47: #include <openssl/pem.h>
1.68      stevesk    48:
1.69      stevesk    49: #include <errno.h>
1.68      stevesk    50: #include <fcntl.h>
1.71      stevesk    51: #include <string.h>
1.70      stevesk    52: #include <unistd.h>
1.15      markus     53:
1.25      markus     54: #include "cipher.h"
1.1       deraadt    55: #include "xmalloc.h"
                     56: #include "buffer.h"
                     57: #include "bufaux.h"
1.25      markus     58: #include "key.h"
1.1       deraadt    59: #include "ssh.h"
1.25      markus     60: #include "log.h"
1.27      itojun     61: #include "authfile.h"
1.44      markus     62: #include "rsa.h"
1.60      dtucker    63: #include "misc.h"
1.61      djm        64: #include "atomicio.h"
1.1       deraadt    65:
1.29      markus     66: /* Version identification string for SSH v1 identity files. */
1.26      stevesk    67: static const char authfile_id_string[] =
                     68:     "SSH PRIVATE KEY FILE FORMAT 1.1\n";
1.1       deraadt    69:
1.10      markus     70: /*
                     71:  * Saves the authentication (private) key in a file, encrypting it with
                     72:  * passphrase.  The identification of the file (lowest 64 bits of n) will
                     73:  * precede the key to provide identification of the key without needing a
                     74:  * passphrase.
                     75:  */
1.1       deraadt    76:
1.37      itojun     77: static int
1.29      markus     78: key_save_private_rsa1(Key *key, const char *filename, const char *passphrase,
                     79:     const char *comment)
1.1       deraadt    80: {
1.8       markus     81:        Buffer buffer, encrypted;
1.45      stevesk    82:        u_char buf[100], *cp;
1.46      markus     83:        int fd, i, cipher_num;
1.20      markus     84:        CipherContext ciphercontext;
                     85:        Cipher *cipher;
1.57      avsm       86:        u_int32_t rnd;
1.8       markus     87:
1.10      markus     88:        /*
                     89:         * If the passphrase is empty, use SSH_CIPHER_NONE to ease converting
                     90:         * to another cipher; otherwise use SSH_AUTHFILE_CIPHER.
                     91:         */
1.46      markus     92:        cipher_num = (strcmp(passphrase, "") == 0) ?
                     93:            SSH_CIPHER_NONE : SSH_AUTHFILE_CIPHER;
                     94:        if ((cipher = cipher_by_number(cipher_num)) == NULL)
1.20      markus     95:                fatal("save_private_key_rsa: bad cipher");
1.8       markus     96:
                     97:        /* This buffer is used to built the secret part of the private key. */
                     98:        buffer_init(&buffer);
                     99:
                    100:        /* Put checkbytes for checking passphrase validity. */
1.57      avsm      101:        rnd = arc4random();
                    102:        buf[0] = rnd & 0xff;
                    103:        buf[1] = (rnd >> 8) & 0xff;
1.8       markus    104:        buf[2] = buf[0];
                    105:        buf[3] = buf[1];
                    106:        buffer_append(&buffer, buf, 4);
                    107:
1.10      markus    108:        /*
                    109:         * Store the private key (n and e will not be stored because they
                    110:         * will be stored in plain text, and storing them also in encrypted
                    111:         * format would just give known plaintext).
                    112:         */
1.29      markus    113:        buffer_put_bignum(&buffer, key->rsa->d);
                    114:        buffer_put_bignum(&buffer, key->rsa->iqmp);
                    115:        buffer_put_bignum(&buffer, key->rsa->q);        /* reverse from SSL p */
                    116:        buffer_put_bignum(&buffer, key->rsa->p);        /* reverse from SSL q */
1.8       markus    117:
                    118:        /* Pad the part to be encrypted until its size is a multiple of 8. */
                    119:        while (buffer_len(&buffer) % 8 != 0)
                    120:                buffer_put_char(&buffer, 0);
                    121:
                    122:        /* This buffer will be used to contain the data in the file. */
                    123:        buffer_init(&encrypted);
                    124:
                    125:        /* First store keyfile id string. */
1.26      stevesk   126:        for (i = 0; authfile_id_string[i]; i++)
                    127:                buffer_put_char(&encrypted, authfile_id_string[i]);
1.8       markus    128:        buffer_put_char(&encrypted, 0);
                    129:
                    130:        /* Store cipher type. */
1.46      markus    131:        buffer_put_char(&encrypted, cipher_num);
1.8       markus    132:        buffer_put_int(&encrypted, 0);  /* For future extension */
                    133:
                    134:        /* Store public key.  This will be in plain text. */
1.29      markus    135:        buffer_put_int(&encrypted, BN_num_bits(key->rsa->n));
                    136:        buffer_put_bignum(&encrypted, key->rsa->n);
                    137:        buffer_put_bignum(&encrypted, key->rsa->e);
1.36      markus    138:        buffer_put_cstring(&encrypted, comment);
1.8       markus    139:
                    140:        /* Allocate space for the private part of the key in the buffer. */
1.42      stevesk   141:        cp = buffer_append_space(&encrypted, buffer_len(&buffer));
1.8       markus    142:
1.46      markus    143:        cipher_set_key_string(&ciphercontext, cipher, passphrase,
                    144:            CIPHER_ENCRYPT);
                    145:        cipher_crypt(&ciphercontext, cp,
1.45      stevesk   146:            buffer_ptr(&buffer), buffer_len(&buffer));
1.46      markus    147:        cipher_cleanup(&ciphercontext);
1.20      markus    148:        memset(&ciphercontext, 0, sizeof(ciphercontext));
1.8       markus    149:
                    150:        /* Destroy temporary data. */
                    151:        memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
                    152:        buffer_free(&buffer);
                    153:
1.11      deraadt   154:        fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0600);
1.31      markus    155:        if (fd < 0) {
                    156:                error("open %s failed: %s.", filename, strerror(errno));
1.55      markus    157:                buffer_free(&encrypted);
1.8       markus    158:                return 0;
1.31      markus    159:        }
1.61      djm       160:        if (atomicio(vwrite, fd, buffer_ptr(&encrypted),
                    161:            buffer_len(&encrypted)) != buffer_len(&encrypted)) {
1.31      markus    162:                error("write to key file %s failed: %s", filename,
1.41      deraadt   163:                    strerror(errno));
1.8       markus    164:                buffer_free(&encrypted);
1.11      deraadt   165:                close(fd);
1.22      markus    166:                unlink(filename);
1.8       markus    167:                return 0;
                    168:        }
1.11      deraadt   169:        close(fd);
1.8       markus    170:        buffer_free(&encrypted);
                    171:        return 1;
1.1       deraadt   172: }
                    173:
1.29      markus    174: /* save SSH v2 key in OpenSSL PEM format */
1.37      itojun    175: static int
1.29      markus    176: key_save_private_pem(Key *key, const char *filename, const char *_passphrase,
                    177:     const char *comment)
1.15      markus    178: {
                    179:        FILE *fp;
                    180:        int fd;
1.21      markus    181:        int success = 0;
                    182:        int len = strlen(_passphrase);
1.47      markus    183:        u_char *passphrase = (len > 0) ? (u_char *)_passphrase : NULL;
1.48      markus    184:        const EVP_CIPHER *cipher = (len > 0) ? EVP_des_ede3_cbc() : NULL;
1.15      markus    185:
                    186:        if (len > 0 && len <= 4) {
1.31      markus    187:                error("passphrase too short: have %d bytes, need > 4", len);
1.15      markus    188:                return 0;
                    189:        }
                    190:        fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0600);
                    191:        if (fd < 0) {
1.31      markus    192:                error("open %s failed: %s.", filename, strerror(errno));
1.15      markus    193:                return 0;
                    194:        }
                    195:        fp = fdopen(fd, "w");
                    196:        if (fp == NULL ) {
1.31      markus    197:                error("fdopen %s failed: %s.", filename, strerror(errno));
1.15      markus    198:                close(fd);
                    199:                return 0;
                    200:        }
1.21      markus    201:        switch (key->type) {
1.30      markus    202:        case KEY_DSA:
                    203:                success = PEM_write_DSAPrivateKey(fp, key->dsa,
                    204:                    cipher, passphrase, len, NULL, NULL);
                    205:                break;
                    206:        case KEY_RSA:
                    207:                success = PEM_write_RSAPrivateKey(fp, key->rsa,
                    208:                    cipher, passphrase, len, NULL, NULL);
                    209:                break;
1.15      markus    210:        }
                    211:        fclose(fp);
                    212:        return success;
                    213: }
                    214:
                    215: int
1.29      markus    216: key_save_private(Key *key, const char *filename, const char *passphrase,
1.15      markus    217:     const char *comment)
                    218: {
                    219:        switch (key->type) {
1.21      markus    220:        case KEY_RSA1:
1.29      markus    221:                return key_save_private_rsa1(key, filename, passphrase,
                    222:                    comment);
1.15      markus    223:        case KEY_DSA:
1.21      markus    224:        case KEY_RSA:
1.29      markus    225:                return key_save_private_pem(key, filename, passphrase,
                    226:                    comment);
1.15      markus    227:        default:
                    228:                break;
                    229:        }
1.31      markus    230:        error("key_save_private: cannot save key type %d", key->type);
1.15      markus    231:        return 0;
                    232: }
                    233:
1.10      markus    234: /*
1.29      markus    235:  * Loads the public part of the ssh v1 key file.  Returns NULL if an error was
                    236:  * encountered (the file does not exist or is not readable), and the key
1.10      markus    237:  * otherwise.
                    238:  */
1.1       deraadt   239:
1.37      itojun    240: static Key *
1.29      markus    241: key_load_public_rsa1(int fd, const char *filename, char **commentp)
1.1       deraadt   242: {
1.8       markus    243:        Buffer buffer;
1.29      markus    244:        Key *pub;
1.51      fgsch     245:        struct stat st;
1.8       markus    246:        char *cp;
1.61      djm       247:        u_int i;
1.56      deraadt   248:        size_t len;
1.8       markus    249:
1.51      fgsch     250:        if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) {
                    251:                error("fstat for key file %.200s failed: %.100s",
                    252:                    filename, strerror(errno));
                    253:                return NULL;
                    254:        }
1.58      djm       255:        if (st.st_size > 1*1024*1024) {
                    256:                error("key file %.200s too large", filename);
                    257:                return NULL;
                    258:        }
1.56      deraadt   259:        len = (size_t)st.st_size;               /* truncated */
1.8       markus    260:
                    261:        buffer_init(&buffer);
1.42      stevesk   262:        cp = buffer_append_space(&buffer, len);
1.8       markus    263:
1.61      djm       264:        if (atomicio(read, fd, cp, len) != len) {
1.8       markus    265:                debug("Read from key file %.200s failed: %.100s", filename,
1.15      markus    266:                    strerror(errno));
1.8       markus    267:                buffer_free(&buffer);
1.29      markus    268:                return NULL;
1.8       markus    269:        }
                    270:
1.26      stevesk   271:        /* Check that it is at least big enough to contain the ID string. */
                    272:        if (len < sizeof(authfile_id_string)) {
1.39      markus    273:                debug3("Not a RSA1 key file %.200s.", filename);
1.8       markus    274:                buffer_free(&buffer);
1.29      markus    275:                return NULL;
1.8       markus    276:        }
1.10      markus    277:        /*
                    278:         * Make sure it begins with the id string.  Consume the id string
                    279:         * from the buffer.
                    280:         */
1.26      stevesk   281:        for (i = 0; i < sizeof(authfile_id_string); i++)
                    282:                if (buffer_get_char(&buffer) != authfile_id_string[i]) {
1.39      markus    283:                        debug3("Not a RSA1 key file %.200s.", filename);
1.8       markus    284:                        buffer_free(&buffer);
1.29      markus    285:                        return NULL;
1.8       markus    286:                }
                    287:        /* Skip cipher type and reserved data. */
                    288:        (void) buffer_get_char(&buffer);        /* cipher type */
                    289:        (void) buffer_get_int(&buffer);         /* reserved */
                    290:
                    291:        /* Read the public key from the buffer. */
1.50      markus    292:        (void) buffer_get_int(&buffer);
1.29      markus    293:        pub = key_new(KEY_RSA1);
                    294:        buffer_get_bignum(&buffer, pub->rsa->n);
                    295:        buffer_get_bignum(&buffer, pub->rsa->e);
                    296:        if (commentp)
                    297:                *commentp = buffer_get_string(&buffer, NULL);
1.8       markus    298:        /* The encrypted private part is not parsed by this function. */
                    299:
1.1       deraadt   300:        buffer_free(&buffer);
1.29      markus    301:        return pub;
1.1       deraadt   302: }
                    303:
1.29      markus    304: /* load public key from private-key file, works only for SSH v1 */
                    305: Key *
                    306: key_load_public_type(int type, const char *filename, char **commentp)
1.15      markus    307: {
1.29      markus    308:        Key *pub;
                    309:        int fd;
                    310:
                    311:        if (type == KEY_RSA1) {
                    312:                fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
                    313:                if (fd < 0)
                    314:                        return NULL;
                    315:                pub = key_load_public_rsa1(fd, filename, commentp);
                    316:                close(fd);
                    317:                return pub;
1.15      markus    318:        }
1.29      markus    319:        return NULL;
1.15      markus    320: }
                    321:
1.10      markus    322: /*
                    323:  * Loads the private key from the file.  Returns 0 if an error is encountered
                    324:  * (file does not exist or is not readable, or passphrase is bad). This
                    325:  * initializes the private key.
                    326:  * Assumes we are called under uid of the owner of the file.
                    327:  */
1.1       deraadt   328:
1.37      itojun    329: static Key *
1.29      markus    330: key_load_private_rsa1(int fd, const char *filename, const char *passphrase,
                    331:     char **commentp)
1.1       deraadt   332: {
1.61      djm       333:        u_int i;
                    334:        int check1, check2, cipher_type;
1.56      deraadt   335:        size_t len;
1.8       markus    336:        Buffer buffer, decrypted;
1.45      stevesk   337:        u_char *cp;
1.20      markus    338:        CipherContext ciphercontext;
                    339:        Cipher *cipher;
1.29      markus    340:        Key *prv = NULL;
1.51      fgsch     341:        struct stat st;
1.8       markus    342:
1.51      fgsch     343:        if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) {
                    344:                error("fstat for key file %.200s failed: %.100s",
                    345:                    filename, strerror(errno));
                    346:                close(fd);
                    347:                return NULL;
                    348:        }
1.56      deraadt   349:        if (st.st_size > 1*1024*1024) {
1.58      djm       350:                error("key file %.200s too large", filename);
1.56      deraadt   351:                close(fd);
                    352:                return (NULL);
                    353:        }
                    354:        len = (size_t)st.st_size;               /* truncated */
1.8       markus    355:
                    356:        buffer_init(&buffer);
1.42      stevesk   357:        cp = buffer_append_space(&buffer, len);
1.8       markus    358:
1.61      djm       359:        if (atomicio(read, fd, cp, len) != len) {
1.8       markus    360:                debug("Read from key file %.200s failed: %.100s", filename,
1.21      markus    361:                    strerror(errno));
1.8       markus    362:                buffer_free(&buffer);
1.11      deraadt   363:                close(fd);
1.29      markus    364:                return NULL;
1.8       markus    365:        }
                    366:
1.26      stevesk   367:        /* Check that it is at least big enough to contain the ID string. */
                    368:        if (len < sizeof(authfile_id_string)) {
1.39      markus    369:                debug3("Not a RSA1 key file %.200s.", filename);
1.8       markus    370:                buffer_free(&buffer);
1.28      deraadt   371:                close(fd);
1.29      markus    372:                return NULL;
1.8       markus    373:        }
1.10      markus    374:        /*
                    375:         * Make sure it begins with the id string.  Consume the id string
                    376:         * from the buffer.
                    377:         */
1.26      stevesk   378:        for (i = 0; i < sizeof(authfile_id_string); i++)
                    379:                if (buffer_get_char(&buffer) != authfile_id_string[i]) {
1.39      markus    380:                        debug3("Not a RSA1 key file %.200s.", filename);
1.8       markus    381:                        buffer_free(&buffer);
1.28      deraadt   382:                        close(fd);
1.29      markus    383:                        return NULL;
1.8       markus    384:                }
1.28      deraadt   385:
1.8       markus    386:        /* Read cipher type. */
                    387:        cipher_type = buffer_get_char(&buffer);
                    388:        (void) buffer_get_int(&buffer); /* Reserved data. */
                    389:
                    390:        /* Read the public key from the buffer. */
1.50      markus    391:        (void) buffer_get_int(&buffer);
1.29      markus    392:        prv = key_new_private(KEY_RSA1);
                    393:
                    394:        buffer_get_bignum(&buffer, prv->rsa->n);
                    395:        buffer_get_bignum(&buffer, prv->rsa->e);
                    396:        if (commentp)
                    397:                *commentp = buffer_get_string(&buffer, NULL);
1.8       markus    398:        else
                    399:                xfree(buffer_get_string(&buffer, NULL));
                    400:
                    401:        /* Check that it is a supported cipher. */
1.20      markus    402:        cipher = cipher_by_number(cipher_type);
                    403:        if (cipher == NULL) {
                    404:                debug("Unsupported cipher %d used in key file %.200s.",
                    405:                    cipher_type, filename);
1.8       markus    406:                buffer_free(&buffer);
                    407:                goto fail;
                    408:        }
                    409:        /* Initialize space for decrypted data. */
                    410:        buffer_init(&decrypted);
1.42      stevesk   411:        cp = buffer_append_space(&decrypted, buffer_len(&buffer));
1.8       markus    412:
                    413:        /* Rest of the buffer is encrypted.  Decrypt it using the passphrase. */
1.46      markus    414:        cipher_set_key_string(&ciphercontext, cipher, passphrase,
                    415:            CIPHER_DECRYPT);
                    416:        cipher_crypt(&ciphercontext, cp,
1.45      stevesk   417:            buffer_ptr(&buffer), buffer_len(&buffer));
1.46      markus    418:        cipher_cleanup(&ciphercontext);
1.20      markus    419:        memset(&ciphercontext, 0, sizeof(ciphercontext));
1.1       deraadt   420:        buffer_free(&buffer);
                    421:
1.8       markus    422:        check1 = buffer_get_char(&decrypted);
                    423:        check2 = buffer_get_char(&decrypted);
                    424:        if (check1 != buffer_get_char(&decrypted) ||
                    425:            check2 != buffer_get_char(&decrypted)) {
                    426:                if (strcmp(passphrase, "") != 0)
1.29      markus    427:                        debug("Bad passphrase supplied for key file %.200s.",
                    428:                            filename);
1.8       markus    429:                /* Bad passphrase. */
                    430:                buffer_free(&decrypted);
1.29      markus    431:                goto fail;
1.8       markus    432:        }
                    433:        /* Read the rest of the private key. */
1.29      markus    434:        buffer_get_bignum(&decrypted, prv->rsa->d);
                    435:        buffer_get_bignum(&decrypted, prv->rsa->iqmp);          /* u */
                    436:        /* in SSL and SSH v1 p and q are exchanged */
                    437:        buffer_get_bignum(&decrypted, prv->rsa->q);             /* p */
                    438:        buffer_get_bignum(&decrypted, prv->rsa->p);             /* q */
1.8       markus    439:
1.29      markus    440:        /* calculate p-1 and q-1 */
1.43      markus    441:        rsa_generate_additional_parameters(prv->rsa);
1.8       markus    442:
                    443:        buffer_free(&decrypted);
1.52      markus    444:
                    445:        /* enable blinding */
                    446:        if (RSA_blinding_on(prv->rsa, NULL) != 1) {
                    447:                error("key_load_private_rsa1: RSA_blinding_on failed");
                    448:                goto fail;
                    449:        }
1.28      deraadt   450:        close(fd);
1.29      markus    451:        return prv;
                    452:
                    453: fail:
                    454:        if (commentp)
                    455:                xfree(*commentp);
                    456:        close(fd);
                    457:        key_free(prv);
                    458:        return NULL;
1.15      markus    459: }
                    460:
1.49      markus    461: Key *
1.29      markus    462: key_load_private_pem(int fd, int type, const char *passphrase,
                    463:     char **commentp)
1.15      markus    464: {
                    465:        FILE *fp;
1.21      markus    466:        EVP_PKEY *pk = NULL;
1.29      markus    467:        Key *prv = NULL;
1.21      markus    468:        char *name = "<no key>";
1.15      markus    469:
                    470:        fp = fdopen(fd, "r");
                    471:        if (fp == NULL) {
1.31      markus    472:                error("fdopen failed: %s", strerror(errno));
1.28      deraadt   473:                close(fd);
1.29      markus    474:                return NULL;
1.15      markus    475:        }
1.21      markus    476:        pk = PEM_read_PrivateKey(fp, NULL, NULL, (char *)passphrase);
                    477:        if (pk == NULL) {
1.32      markus    478:                debug("PEM_read_PrivateKey failed");
1.21      markus    479:                (void)ERR_get_error();
1.29      markus    480:        } else if (pk->type == EVP_PKEY_RSA &&
1.41      deraadt   481:            (type == KEY_UNSPEC||type==KEY_RSA)) {
1.29      markus    482:                prv = key_new(KEY_UNSPEC);
                    483:                prv->rsa = EVP_PKEY_get1_RSA(pk);
                    484:                prv->type = KEY_RSA;
                    485:                name = "rsa w/o comment";
1.21      markus    486: #ifdef DEBUG_PK
1.29      markus    487:                RSA_print_fp(stderr, prv->rsa, 8);
1.21      markus    488: #endif
1.52      markus    489:                if (RSA_blinding_on(prv->rsa, NULL) != 1) {
                    490:                        error("key_load_private_pem: RSA_blinding_on failed");
                    491:                        key_free(prv);
                    492:                        prv = NULL;
                    493:                }
1.29      markus    494:        } else if (pk->type == EVP_PKEY_DSA &&
1.41      deraadt   495:            (type == KEY_UNSPEC||type==KEY_DSA)) {
1.29      markus    496:                prv = key_new(KEY_UNSPEC);
                    497:                prv->dsa = EVP_PKEY_get1_DSA(pk);
                    498:                prv->type = KEY_DSA;
                    499:                name = "dsa w/o comment";
1.21      markus    500: #ifdef DEBUG_PK
1.29      markus    501:                DSA_print_fp(stderr, prv->dsa, 8);
1.21      markus    502: #endif
1.15      markus    503:        } else {
1.21      markus    504:                error("PEM_read_PrivateKey: mismatch or "
                    505:                    "unknown EVP_PKEY save_type %d", pk->save_type);
1.15      markus    506:        }
                    507:        fclose(fp);
1.21      markus    508:        if (pk != NULL)
                    509:                EVP_PKEY_free(pk);
1.29      markus    510:        if (prv != NULL && commentp)
                    511:                *commentp = xstrdup(name);
                    512:        debug("read PEM private key done: type %s",
                    513:            prv ? key_type(prv) : "<unknown>");
                    514:        return prv;
1.15      markus    515: }
                    516:
1.63      dtucker   517: int
1.29      markus    518: key_perm_ok(int fd, const char *filename)
1.15      markus    519: {
                    520:        struct stat st;
                    521:
1.38      markus    522:        if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0)
                    523:                return 0;
                    524:        /*
                    525:         * if a key owned by the user is accessed, then we check the
                    526:         * permissions of the file. if the key owned by a different user,
                    527:         * then we don't care.
                    528:         */
                    529:        if ((st.st_uid == getuid()) && (st.st_mode & 077) != 0) {
1.15      markus    530:                error("@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@");
                    531:                error("@         WARNING: UNPROTECTED PRIVATE KEY FILE!          @");
                    532:                error("@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@");
1.38      markus    533:                error("Permissions 0%3.3o for '%s' are too open.",
1.54      djm       534:                    (u_int)st.st_mode & 0777, filename);
1.15      markus    535:                error("It is recommended that your private key files are NOT accessible by others.");
1.29      markus    536:                error("This private key will be ignored.");
1.15      markus    537:                return 0;
                    538:        }
1.29      markus    539:        return 1;
                    540: }
                    541:
                    542: Key *
                    543: key_load_private_type(int type, const char *filename, const char *passphrase,
1.67      dtucker   544:     char **commentp, int *perm_ok)
1.29      markus    545: {
                    546:        int fd;
                    547:
                    548:        fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
                    549:        if (fd < 0)
                    550:                return NULL;
                    551:        if (!key_perm_ok(fd, filename)) {
1.67      dtucker   552:                if (perm_ok != NULL)
                    553:                        *perm_ok = 0;
1.31      markus    554:                error("bad permissions: ignore key: %s", filename);
1.29      markus    555:                close(fd);
                    556:                return NULL;
                    557:        }
1.67      dtucker   558:        if (perm_ok != NULL)
                    559:                *perm_ok = 1;
1.29      markus    560:        switch (type) {
1.21      markus    561:        case KEY_RSA1:
1.29      markus    562:                return key_load_private_rsa1(fd, filename, passphrase,
                    563:                    commentp);
                    564:                /* closes fd */
1.15      markus    565:        case KEY_DSA:
1.21      markus    566:        case KEY_RSA:
                    567:        case KEY_UNSPEC:
1.29      markus    568:                return key_load_private_pem(fd, type, passphrase, commentp);
                    569:                /* closes fd */
1.15      markus    570:        default:
1.28      deraadt   571:                close(fd);
1.15      markus    572:                break;
                    573:        }
1.29      markus    574:        return NULL;
                    575: }
                    576:
                    577: Key *
                    578: key_load_private(const char *filename, const char *passphrase,
                    579:     char **commentp)
                    580: {
1.34      markus    581:        Key *pub, *prv;
1.29      markus    582:        int fd;
                    583:
                    584:        fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
                    585:        if (fd < 0)
                    586:                return NULL;
                    587:        if (!key_perm_ok(fd, filename)) {
1.31      markus    588:                error("bad permissions: ignore key: %s", filename);
1.29      markus    589:                close(fd);
                    590:                return NULL;
                    591:        }
                    592:        pub = key_load_public_rsa1(fd, filename, commentp);
                    593:        lseek(fd, (off_t) 0, SEEK_SET);         /* rewind */
                    594:        if (pub == NULL) {
                    595:                /* closes fd */
1.34      markus    596:                prv = key_load_private_pem(fd, KEY_UNSPEC, passphrase, NULL);
                    597:                /* use the filename as a comment for PEM */
                    598:                if (commentp && prv)
1.35      markus    599:                        *commentp = xstrdup(filename);
1.29      markus    600:        } else {
                    601:                /* it's a SSH v1 key if the public key part is readable */
                    602:                key_free(pub);
                    603:                /* closes fd */
1.34      markus    604:                prv = key_load_private_rsa1(fd, filename, passphrase, NULL);
1.29      markus    605:        }
1.34      markus    606:        return prv;
1.18      markus    607: }
                    608:
1.37      itojun    609: static int
1.29      markus    610: key_try_load_public(Key *k, const char *filename, char **commentp)
1.18      markus    611: {
                    612:        FILE *f;
1.59      dtucker   613:        char line[SSH_MAX_PUBKEY_BYTES];
1.18      markus    614:        char *cp;
1.60      dtucker   615:        u_long linenum = 0;
1.18      markus    616:
                    617:        f = fopen(filename, "r");
                    618:        if (f != NULL) {
1.59      dtucker   619:                while (read_keyfile_line(f, filename, line, sizeof(line),
                    620:                            &linenum) != -1) {
1.18      markus    621:                        cp = line;
1.40      deraadt   622:                        switch (*cp) {
1.18      markus    623:                        case '#':
                    624:                        case '\n':
                    625:                        case '\0':
                    626:                                continue;
                    627:                        }
                    628:                        /* Skip leading whitespace. */
                    629:                        for (; *cp && (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'); cp++)
                    630:                                ;
                    631:                        if (*cp) {
1.21      markus    632:                                if (key_read(k, &cp) == 1) {
1.18      markus    633:                                        if (commentp)
                    634:                                                *commentp=xstrdup(filename);
                    635:                                        fclose(f);
                    636:                                        return 1;
                    637:                                }
                    638:                        }
                    639:                }
                    640:                fclose(f);
                    641:        }
                    642:        return 0;
                    643: }
                    644:
1.29      markus    645: /* load public key from ssh v1 private or any pubkey file */
                    646: Key *
                    647: key_load_public(const char *filename, char **commentp)
1.18      markus    648: {
1.29      markus    649:        Key *pub;
                    650:        char file[MAXPATHLEN];
1.18      markus    651:
1.53      markus    652:        /* try rsa1 private key */
1.29      markus    653:        pub = key_load_public_type(KEY_RSA1, filename, commentp);
                    654:        if (pub != NULL)
                    655:                return pub;
1.53      markus    656:
                    657:        /* try rsa1 public key */
                    658:        pub = key_new(KEY_RSA1);
                    659:        if (key_try_load_public(pub, filename, commentp) == 1)
                    660:                return pub;
                    661:        key_free(pub);
                    662:
                    663:        /* try ssh2 public key */
1.29      markus    664:        pub = key_new(KEY_UNSPEC);
                    665:        if (key_try_load_public(pub, filename, commentp) == 1)
                    666:                return pub;
                    667:        if ((strlcpy(file, filename, sizeof file) < sizeof(file)) &&
                    668:            (strlcat(file, ".pub", sizeof file) < sizeof(file)) &&
                    669:            (key_try_load_public(pub, file, commentp) == 1))
                    670:                return pub;
                    671:        key_free(pub);
                    672:        return NULL;
1.1       deraadt   673: }