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Diff for /src/usr.bin/ssh/canohost.c between version 1.16 and 1.16.2.4

version 1.16, 2000/10/21 17:04:22 version 1.16.2.4, 2001/05/07 21:09:27
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 #include "packet.h"  #include "packet.h"
 #include "xmalloc.h"  #include "xmalloc.h"
 #include "ssh.h"  #include "log.h"
   #include "canohost.h"
   
   void    check_ip_options(int socket, char *ipaddr);
   
 /*  /*
  * Return the canonical name of the host at the other end of the socket. The   * Return the canonical name of the host at the other end of the socket. The
  * caller should free the returned string with xfree.   * caller should free the returned string with xfree.
  */   */
   
 char *  char *
 get_remote_hostname(int socket)  get_remote_hostname(int socket, int reverse_mapping_check)
 {  {
         struct sockaddr_storage from;          struct sockaddr_storage from;
         int i;          int i;
         socklen_t fromlen;          socklen_t fromlen;
         struct addrinfo hints, *ai, *aitop;          struct addrinfo hints, *ai, *aitop;
         char name[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];          char name[NI_MAXHOST], ntop[NI_MAXHOST], ntop2[NI_MAXHOST];
         char ntop[NI_MAXHOST], ntop2[NI_MAXHOST];  
   
         /* Get IP address of client. */          /* Get IP address of client. */
         fromlen = sizeof(from);          fromlen = sizeof(from);
         memset(&from, 0, sizeof(from));          memset(&from, 0, sizeof(from));
         if (getpeername(socket, (struct sockaddr *) & from, &fromlen) < 0) {          if (getpeername(socket, (struct sockaddr *) &from, &fromlen) < 0) {
                 debug("getpeername failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));                  debug("getpeername failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                 fatal_cleanup();                  fatal_cleanup();
         }          }
           if (from.ss_family == AF_INET)
                   check_ip_options(socket, ntop);
   
         if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&from, fromlen, ntop, sizeof(ntop),          if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&from, fromlen, ntop, sizeof(ntop),
              NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST) != 0)               NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST) != 0)
                 fatal("get_remote_hostname: getnameinfo NI_NUMERICHOST failed");                  fatal("get_remote_hostname: getnameinfo NI_NUMERICHOST failed");
   
           debug3("Trying to reverse map address %.100s.", ntop);
         /* Map the IP address to a host name. */          /* Map the IP address to a host name. */
         if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&from, fromlen, name, sizeof(name),          if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&from, fromlen, name, sizeof(name),
              NULL, 0, NI_NAMEREQD) == 0) {               NULL, 0, NI_NAMEREQD) != 0) {
                 /* Got host name. */                  /* Host name not found.  Use ip address. */
                 name[sizeof(name) - 1] = '\0';                  log("Could not reverse map address %.100s.", ntop);
                 /*                  return xstrdup(ntop);
                  * Convert it to all lowercase (which is expected by the rest  
                  * of this software).  
                  */  
                 for (i = 0; name[i]; i++)  
                         if (isupper(name[i]))  
                                 name[i] = tolower(name[i]);  
   
                 /*  
                  * Map it back to an IP address and check that the given  
                  * address actually is an address of this host.  This is  
                  * necessary because anyone with access to a name server can  
                  * define arbitrary names for an IP address. Mapping from  
                  * name to IP address can be trusted better (but can still be  
                  * fooled if the intruder has access to the name server of  
                  * the domain).  
                  */  
                 memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));  
                 hints.ai_family = from.ss_family;  
                 hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;  
                 if (getaddrinfo(name, NULL, &hints, &aitop) != 0) {  
                         log("reverse mapping checking getaddrinfo for %.700s failed - POSSIBLE BREAKIN ATTEMPT!", name);  
                         strlcpy(name, ntop, sizeof name);  
                         goto check_ip_options;  
                 }  
                 /* Look for the address from the list of addresses. */  
                 for (ai = aitop; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) {  
                         if (getnameinfo(ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen, ntop2,  
                             sizeof(ntop2), NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST) == 0 &&  
                             (strcmp(ntop, ntop2) == 0))  
                                         break;  
                 }  
                 freeaddrinfo(aitop);  
                 /* If we reached the end of the list, the address was not there. */  
                 if (!ai) {  
                         /* Address not found for the host name. */  
                         log("Address %.100s maps to %.600s, but this does not map back to the address - POSSIBLE BREAKIN ATTEMPT!",  
                             ntop, name);  
                         strlcpy(name, ntop, sizeof name);  
                         goto check_ip_options;  
                 }  
                 /* Address was found for the host name.  We accept the host name. */  
         } else {  
                 /* Host name not found.  Use ascii representation of the address. */  
                 strlcpy(name, ntop, sizeof name);  
                 log("Could not reverse map address %.100s.", name);  
         }          }
   
 check_ip_options:          /* Got host name. */
           name[sizeof(name) - 1] = '\0';
         /*          /*
          * If IP options are supported, make sure there are none (log and           * Convert it to all lowercase (which is expected by the rest
          * disconnect them if any are found).  Basically we are worried about           * of this software).
          * source routing; it can be used to pretend you are somebody  
          * (ip-address) you are not. That itself may be "almost acceptable"  
          * under certain circumstances, but rhosts autentication is useless  
          * if source routing is accepted. Notice also that if we just dropped  
          * source routing here, the other side could use IP spoofing to do  
          * rest of the interaction and could still bypass security.  So we  
          * exit here if we detect any IP options.  
          */           */
         /* IP options -- IPv4 only */          for (i = 0; name[i]; i++)
         if (from.ss_family == AF_INET) {                  if (isupper(name[i]))
                 unsigned char options[200], *ucp;                          name[i] = tolower(name[i]);
                 char text[1024], *cp;  
                 socklen_t option_size;  
                 int ipproto;  
                 struct protoent *ip;  
   
                 if ((ip = getprotobyname("ip")) != NULL)          if (!reverse_mapping_check)
                         ipproto = ip->p_proto;                  return xstrdup(name);
                 else          /*
                         ipproto = IPPROTO_IP;           * Map it back to an IP address and check that the given
                 option_size = sizeof(options);           * address actually is an address of this host.  This is
                 if (getsockopt(socket, ipproto, IP_OPTIONS, (char *) options,           * necessary because anyone with access to a name server can
                     &option_size) >= 0 && option_size != 0) {           * define arbitrary names for an IP address. Mapping from
                         cp = text;           * name to IP address can be trusted better (but can still be
                         /* Note: "text" buffer must be at least 3x as big as options. */           * fooled if the intruder has access to the name server of
                         for (ucp = options; option_size > 0; ucp++, option_size--, cp += 3)           * the domain).
                                 sprintf(cp, " %2.2x", *ucp);           */
                         log("Connection from %.100s with IP options:%.800s",          memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
                             ntop, text);          hints.ai_family = from.ss_family;
                         packet_disconnect("Connection from %.100s with IP options:%.800s",          hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
                                           ntop, text);          if (getaddrinfo(name, NULL, &hints, &aitop) != 0) {
                 }                  log("reverse mapping checking getaddrinfo for %.700s "
                       "failed - POSSIBLE BREAKIN ATTEMPT!", name);
                   return xstrdup(ntop);
         }          }
           /* Look for the address from the list of addresses. */
           for (ai = aitop; ai; ai = ai->ai_next) {
                   if (getnameinfo(ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen, ntop2,
                       sizeof(ntop2), NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST) == 0 &&
                       (strcmp(ntop, ntop2) == 0))
                                   break;
           }
           freeaddrinfo(aitop);
           /* If we reached the end of the list, the address was not there. */
           if (!ai) {
                   /* Address not found for the host name. */
                   log("Address %.100s maps to %.600s, but this does not "
                       "map back to the address - POSSIBLE BREAKIN ATTEMPT!",
                       ntop, name);
                   return xstrdup(ntop);
           }
         return xstrdup(name);          return xstrdup(name);
 }  }
   
 /*  /*
    * If IP options are supported, make sure there are none (log and
    * disconnect them if any are found).  Basically we are worried about
    * source routing; it can be used to pretend you are somebody
    * (ip-address) you are not. That itself may be "almost acceptable"
    * under certain circumstances, but rhosts autentication is useless
    * if source routing is accepted. Notice also that if we just dropped
    * source routing here, the other side could use IP spoofing to do
    * rest of the interaction and could still bypass security.  So we
    * exit here if we detect any IP options.
    */
   /* IPv4 only */
   void
   check_ip_options(int socket, char *ipaddr)
   {
           u_char options[200];
           char text[sizeof(options) * 3 + 1];
           socklen_t option_size;
           int i, ipproto;
           struct protoent *ip;
   
           if ((ip = getprotobyname("ip")) != NULL)
                   ipproto = ip->p_proto;
           else
                   ipproto = IPPROTO_IP;
           option_size = sizeof(options);
           if (getsockopt(socket, ipproto, IP_OPTIONS, (void *)options,
               &option_size) >= 0 && option_size != 0) {
                   text[0] = '\0';
                   for (i = 0; i < option_size; i++)
                           snprintf(text + i*3, sizeof(text) - i*3,
                               " %2.2x", options[i]);
                   log("Connection from %.100s with IP options:%.800s",
                       ipaddr, text);
                   packet_disconnect("Connection from %.100s with IP options:%.800s",
                       ipaddr, text);
           }
   }
   
   /*
  * Return the canonical name of the host in the other side of the current   * Return the canonical name of the host in the other side of the current
  * connection.  The host name is cached, so it is efficient to call this   * connection.  The host name is cached, so it is efficient to call this
  * several times.   * several times.
  */   */
   
 const char *  const char *
 get_canonical_hostname()  get_canonical_hostname(int reverse_mapping_check)
 {  {
         static char *canonical_host_name = NULL;          static char *canonical_host_name = NULL;
           static int reverse_mapping_checked = 0;
   
         /* Check if we have previously retrieved this same name. */          /* Check if we have previously retrieved name with same option. */
         if (canonical_host_name != NULL)          if (canonical_host_name != NULL) {
                 return canonical_host_name;                  if (reverse_mapping_checked != reverse_mapping_check)
                           xfree(canonical_host_name);
                   else
                           return canonical_host_name;
           }
   
         /* Get the real hostname if socket; otherwise return UNKNOWN. */          /* Get the real hostname if socket; otherwise return UNKNOWN. */
         if (packet_connection_is_on_socket())          if (packet_connection_is_on_socket())
                 canonical_host_name = get_remote_hostname(packet_get_connection_in());                  canonical_host_name = get_remote_hostname(
                       packet_get_connection_in(), reverse_mapping_check);
         else          else
                 canonical_host_name = xstrdup("UNKNOWN");                  canonical_host_name = xstrdup("UNKNOWN");
   
           reverse_mapping_checked = reverse_mapping_check;
         return canonical_host_name;          return canonical_host_name;
 }  }
   
 /*  /*
    * Returns the remote IP-address of socket as a string.  The returned
    * string must be freed.
    */
   char *
   get_socket_address(int socket, int remote, int flags)
   {
           struct sockaddr_storage addr;
           socklen_t addrlen;
           char ntop[NI_MAXHOST];
   
           /* Get IP address of client. */
           addrlen = sizeof(addr);
           memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
   
           if (remote) {
                   if (getpeername(socket, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, &addrlen)
                       < 0) {
                           debug("get_socket_ipaddr: getpeername failed: %.100s",
                               strerror(errno));
                           return NULL;
                   }
           } else {
                   if (getsockname(socket, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, &addrlen)
                       < 0) {
                           debug("get_socket_ipaddr: getsockname failed: %.100s",
                               strerror(errno));
                           return NULL;
                   }
           }
           /* Get the address in ascii. */
           if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&addr, addrlen, ntop, sizeof(ntop),
                NULL, 0, flags) != 0) {
                   error("get_socket_ipaddr: getnameinfo %d failed", flags);
                   return NULL;
           }
           return xstrdup(ntop);
   }
   
   char *
   get_peer_ipaddr(int socket)
   {
           return get_socket_address(socket, 1, NI_NUMERICHOST);
   }
   
   char *
   get_local_ipaddr(int socket)
   {
           return get_socket_address(socket, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST);
   }
   
   char *
   get_local_name(int socket)
   {
           return get_socket_address(socket, 0, NI_NAMEREQD);
   }
   
   /*
  * Returns the IP-address of the remote host as a string.  The returned   * Returns the IP-address of the remote host as a string.  The returned
  * string must not be freed.   * string must not be freed.
  */   */
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 get_remote_ipaddr()  get_remote_ipaddr()
 {  {
         static char *canonical_host_ip = NULL;          static char *canonical_host_ip = NULL;
         struct sockaddr_storage from;  
         socklen_t fromlen;  
         int socket;  
         char ntop[NI_MAXHOST];  
   
         /* Check whether we have chached the name. */          /* Check whether we have cached the ipaddr. */
         if (canonical_host_ip != NULL)          if (canonical_host_ip == NULL) {
                 return canonical_host_ip;                  if (packet_connection_is_on_socket()) {
                           canonical_host_ip =
         /* If not a socket, return UNKNOWN. */                              get_peer_ipaddr(packet_get_connection_in());
         if (!packet_connection_is_on_socket()) {                          if (canonical_host_ip == NULL)
                 canonical_host_ip = xstrdup("UNKNOWN");                                  fatal_cleanup();
                 return canonical_host_ip;                  } else {
                           /* If not on socket, return UNKNOWN. */
                           canonical_host_ip = xstrdup("UNKNOWN");
                   }
         }          }
         /* Get client socket. */  
         socket = packet_get_connection_in();  
   
         /* Get IP address of client. */  
         fromlen = sizeof(from);  
         memset(&from, 0, sizeof(from));  
         if (getpeername(socket, (struct sockaddr *) & from, &fromlen) < 0) {  
                 debug("getpeername failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));  
                 fatal_cleanup();  
         }  
         /* Get the IP address in ascii. */  
         if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&from, fromlen, ntop, sizeof(ntop),  
              NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST) != 0)  
                 fatal("get_remote_hostname: getnameinfo NI_NUMERICHOST failed");  
   
         canonical_host_ip = xstrdup(ntop);  
   
         /* Return ip address string. */  
         return canonical_host_ip;          return canonical_host_ip;
   }
   
   const char *
   get_remote_name_or_ip(u_int utmp_len, int reverse_mapping_check)
   {
           static const char *remote = "";
           if (utmp_len > 0)
                   remote = get_canonical_hostname(reverse_mapping_check);
           if (utmp_len == 0 || strlen(remote) > utmp_len)
                   remote = get_remote_ipaddr();
           return remote;
 }  }
   
 /* Returns the local/remote port for the socket. */  /* Returns the local/remote port for the socket. */
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  Added in v.1.16.2.4