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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/channels.c, Revision 1.13

1.1       deraadt     1: /*
                      2:
                      3: channels.c
                      4:
                      5: Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
                      6:
                      7: Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
                      8:                    All rights reserved
                      9:
                     10: Created: Fri Mar 24 16:35:24 1995 ylo
                     11:
                     12: This file contains functions for generic socket connection forwarding.
                     13: There is also code for initiating connection forwarding for X11 connections,
                     14: arbitrary tcp/ip connections, and the authentication agent connection.
                     15:
                     16: */
                     17:
                     18: #include "includes.h"
1.13    ! markus     19: RCSID("$Id: channels.c,v 1.12 1999/10/05 22:18:52 markus Exp $");
1.1       deraadt    20:
                     21: #include "ssh.h"
                     22: #include "packet.h"
                     23: #include "xmalloc.h"
                     24: #include "buffer.h"
                     25: #include "authfd.h"
                     26: #include "uidswap.h"
1.3       deraadt    27: #include "servconf.h"
1.1       deraadt    28:
                     29: /* Maximum number of fake X11 displays to try. */
                     30: #define MAX_DISPLAYS  1000
                     31:
                     32: /* Definitions for channel types. */
                     33: #define SSH_CHANNEL_FREE               0 /* This channel is free (unused). */
                     34: #define SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER       1 /* Listening for inet X11 conn. */
                     35: #define SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER      2 /* Listening on a port. */
                     36: #define SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING            3 /* waiting for confirmation */
                     37: #define SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN               4 /* normal open two-way channel */
                     38: #define SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED             5 /* waiting for close confirmation */
1.13    ! markus     39: /*     SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_FD             6    authentication fd */
1.1       deraadt    40: #define SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET                7 /* authentication socket */
1.13    ! markus     41: /*     SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET_FD      8    connection to auth socket */
1.1       deraadt    42: #define SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN           9 /* reading first X11 packet */
                     43: #define SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING     10 /* sending remaining data to conn */
                     44: #define SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING    11 /* sending remaining data to app */
                     45:
1.12      markus     46: /* Max len of agent socket */
                     47: #define MAX_SOCKET_NAME 100
                     48:
1.1       deraadt    49: /* Data structure for channel data.  This is iniailized in channel_allocate
                     50:    and cleared in channel_free. */
                     51:
                     52: typedef struct
                     53: {
                     54:   int type;
                     55:   int sock;
                     56:   int remote_id;
                     57:   Buffer input;
                     58:   Buffer output;
                     59:   char path[200]; /* path for unix domain sockets, or host name for forwards */
                     60:   int host_port;  /* port to connect for forwards */
                     61:   int listening_port; /* port being listened for forwards */
                     62:   char *remote_name;
                     63: } Channel;
                     64:
                     65: /* Pointer to an array containing all allocated channels.  The array is
                     66:    dynamically extended as needed. */
                     67: static Channel *channels = NULL;
                     68:
                     69: /* Size of the channel array.  All slots of the array must always be
                     70:    initialized (at least the type field); unused slots are marked with
                     71:    type SSH_CHANNEL_FREE. */
                     72: static int channels_alloc = 0;
                     73:
                     74: /* Maximum file descriptor value used in any of the channels.  This is updated
                     75:    in channel_allocate. */
                     76: static int channel_max_fd_value = 0;
                     77:
1.12      markus     78: /* Name and directory of socket for authentication agent forwarding. */
1.1       deraadt    79: static char *channel_forwarded_auth_socket_name = NULL;
1.12      markus     80: static char *channel_forwarded_auth_socket_dir  = NULL;
1.1       deraadt    81:
                     82: /* Saved X11 authentication protocol name. */
                     83: char *x11_saved_proto = NULL;
                     84:
                     85: /* Saved X11 authentication data.  This is the real data. */
                     86: char *x11_saved_data = NULL;
                     87: unsigned int x11_saved_data_len = 0;
                     88:
                     89: /* Fake X11 authentication data.  This is what the server will be sending
                     90:    us; we should replace any occurrences of this by the real data. */
                     91: char *x11_fake_data = NULL;
                     92: unsigned int x11_fake_data_len;
                     93:
                     94: /* Data structure for storing which hosts are permitted for forward requests.
                     95:    The local sides of any remote forwards are stored in this array to prevent
                     96:    a corrupt remote server from accessing arbitrary TCP/IP ports on our
                     97:    local network (which might be behind a firewall). */
                     98: typedef struct
                     99: {
                    100:   char *host;          /* Host name. */
                    101:   int port;            /* Port number. */
                    102: } ForwardPermission;
                    103:
                    104: /* List of all permitted host/port pairs to connect. */
                    105: static ForwardPermission permitted_opens[SSH_MAX_FORWARDS_PER_DIRECTION];
                    106: /* Number of permitted host/port pairs in the array. */
                    107: static int num_permitted_opens = 0;
                    108: /* If this is true, all opens are permitted.  This is the case on the
                    109:    server on which we have to trust the client anyway, and the user could
                    110:    do anything after logging in anyway. */
                    111: static int all_opens_permitted = 0;
                    112:
                    113: /* This is set to true if both sides support SSH_PROTOFLAG_HOST_IN_FWD_OPEN. */
                    114: static int have_hostname_in_open = 0;
                    115:
                    116: /* Sets specific protocol options. */
                    117:
                    118: void channel_set_options(int hostname_in_open)
                    119: {
                    120:   have_hostname_in_open = hostname_in_open;
                    121: }
                    122:
                    123: /* Permits opening to any host/port in SSH_MSG_PORT_OPEN.  This is usually
                    124:    called by the server, because the user could connect to any port anyway,
                    125:    and the server has no way to know but to trust the client anyway. */
                    126:
                    127: void channel_permit_all_opens()
                    128: {
                    129:   all_opens_permitted = 1;
                    130: }
                    131:
                    132: /* Allocate a new channel object and set its type and socket.
                    133:    This will cause remote_name to be freed. */
                    134:
                    135: int channel_allocate(int type, int sock, char *remote_name)
                    136: {
                    137:   int i, old_channels;
                    138:
                    139:   /* Update the maximum file descriptor value. */
                    140:   if (sock > channel_max_fd_value)
                    141:     channel_max_fd_value = sock;
                    142:
                    143:   /* Do initial allocation if this is the first call. */
                    144:   if (channels_alloc == 0)
                    145:     {
                    146:       channels_alloc = 10;
                    147:       channels = xmalloc(channels_alloc * sizeof(Channel));
                    148:       for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
                    149:        channels[i].type = SSH_CHANNEL_FREE;
                    150:
                    151:       /* Kludge: arrange a call to channel_stop_listening if we terminate
                    152:         with fatal(). */
                    153:       fatal_add_cleanup((void (*)(void *))channel_stop_listening, NULL);
                    154:     }
                    155:
                    156:   /* Try to find a free slot where to put the new channel. */
                    157:   for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
                    158:     if (channels[i].type == SSH_CHANNEL_FREE)
                    159:       {
                    160:        /* Found a free slot.  Initialize the fields and return its number. */
                    161:        buffer_init(&channels[i].input);
                    162:        buffer_init(&channels[i].output);
                    163:        channels[i].type = type;
                    164:        channels[i].sock = sock;
                    165:        channels[i].remote_id = -1;
                    166:        channels[i].remote_name = remote_name;
                    167:        return i;
                    168:       }
                    169:
                    170:   /* There are no free slots.  Must expand the array. */
                    171:   old_channels = channels_alloc;
                    172:   channels_alloc += 10;
                    173:   channels = xrealloc(channels, channels_alloc * sizeof(Channel));
                    174:   for (i = old_channels; i < channels_alloc; i++)
                    175:     channels[i].type = SSH_CHANNEL_FREE;
                    176:
                    177:   /* We know that the next one after the old maximum channel number is now
                    178:      available.  Initialize and return its number. */
                    179:   buffer_init(&channels[old_channels].input);
                    180:   buffer_init(&channels[old_channels].output);
                    181:   channels[old_channels].type = type;
                    182:   channels[old_channels].sock = sock;
                    183:   channels[old_channels].remote_id = -1;
                    184:   channels[old_channels].remote_name = remote_name;
                    185:   return old_channels;
                    186: }
                    187:
                    188: /* Free the channel and close its socket. */
                    189:
                    190: void channel_free(int channel)
                    191: {
                    192:   assert(channel >= 0 && channel < channels_alloc &&
                    193:         channels[channel].type != SSH_CHANNEL_FREE);
1.10      deraadt   194:   shutdown(channels[channel].sock, SHUT_RDWR);
1.1       deraadt   195:   close(channels[channel].sock);
                    196:   buffer_free(&channels[channel].input);
                    197:   buffer_free(&channels[channel].output);
                    198:   channels[channel].type = SSH_CHANNEL_FREE;
                    199:   if (channels[channel].remote_name)
                    200:     {
                    201:       xfree(channels[channel].remote_name);
                    202:       channels[channel].remote_name = NULL;
                    203:     }
                    204: }
                    205:
                    206: /* This is called just before select() to add any bits relevant to
                    207:    channels in the select bitmasks. */
                    208:
                    209: void channel_prepare_select(fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
                    210: {
                    211:   int i;
                    212:   Channel *ch;
                    213:   unsigned char *ucp;
                    214:   unsigned int proto_len, data_len;
                    215:
                    216:   for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
                    217:     {
                    218:       ch = &channels[i];
                    219:     redo:
                    220:       switch (ch->type)
                    221:        {
                    222:        case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER:
                    223:        case SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER:
                    224:        case SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET:
                    225:          FD_SET(ch->sock, readset);
                    226:          break;
                    227:
                    228:        case SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN:
                    229:          if (buffer_len(&ch->input) < 32768)
                    230:            FD_SET(ch->sock, readset);
                    231:          if (buffer_len(&ch->output) > 0)
                    232:            FD_SET(ch->sock, writeset);
                    233:          break;
                    234:
                    235:        case SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING:
                    236:          if (buffer_len(&ch->input) == 0)
                    237:            {
                    238:              packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE);
                    239:              packet_put_int(ch->remote_id);
                    240:              packet_send();
                    241:              ch->type = SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED;
                    242:              debug("Closing channel %d after input drain.", i);
                    243:              break;
                    244:            }
                    245:          break;
                    246:
                    247:        case SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING:
                    248:          if (buffer_len(&ch->output) == 0)
                    249:            {
                    250:              /* debug("Freeing channel %d after output drain.", i); */
                    251:              channel_free(i);
                    252:              break;
                    253:            }
                    254:          FD_SET(ch->sock, writeset);
                    255:          break;
                    256:
                    257:        case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN:
                    258:          /* This is a special state for X11 authentication spoofing.  An
                    259:             opened X11 connection (when authentication spoofing is being
                    260:             done) remains in this state until the first packet has been
                    261:             completely read.  The authentication data in that packet is
                    262:             then substituted by the real data if it matches the fake data,
                    263:             and the channel is put into normal mode. */
                    264:
                    265:          /* Check if the fixed size part of the packet is in buffer. */
                    266:          if (buffer_len(&ch->output) < 12)
                    267:            break;
                    268:
                    269:          /* Parse the lengths of variable-length fields. */
                    270:          ucp = (unsigned char *)buffer_ptr(&ch->output);
                    271:          if (ucp[0] == 0x42)
                    272:            { /* Byte order MSB first. */
                    273:              proto_len = 256 * ucp[6] + ucp[7];
                    274:              data_len = 256 * ucp[8] + ucp[9];
                    275:            }
                    276:          else
                    277:            if (ucp[0] == 0x6c)
                    278:              { /* Byte order LSB first. */
                    279:                proto_len = ucp[6] + 256 * ucp[7];
                    280:                data_len = ucp[8] + 256 * ucp[9];
                    281:              }
                    282:            else
                    283:              {
                    284:                debug("Initial X11 packet contains bad byte order byte: 0x%x",
                    285:                      ucp[0]);
                    286:                ch->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
                    287:                goto reject;
                    288:              }
                    289:
                    290:          /* Check if the whole packet is in buffer. */
                    291:          if (buffer_len(&ch->output) <
                    292:              12 + ((proto_len + 3) & ~3) + ((data_len + 3) & ~3))
                    293:            break;
                    294:
                    295:          /* Check if authentication protocol matches. */
                    296:          if (proto_len != strlen(x11_saved_proto) ||
                    297:              memcmp(ucp + 12, x11_saved_proto, proto_len) != 0)
                    298:            {
                    299:              debug("X11 connection uses different authentication protocol.");
                    300:              ch->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
                    301:              goto reject;
                    302:            }
                    303:
                    304:          /* Check if authentication data matches our fake data. */
                    305:          if (data_len != x11_fake_data_len ||
                    306:              memcmp(ucp + 12 + ((proto_len + 3) & ~3),
                    307:                     x11_fake_data, x11_fake_data_len) != 0)
                    308:            {
                    309:              debug("X11 auth data does not match fake data.");
                    310:              ch->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
                    311:              goto reject;
                    312:            }
                    313:
                    314:          /* Received authentication protocol and data match our fake data.
                    315:             Substitute the fake data with real data. */
                    316:          assert(x11_fake_data_len == x11_saved_data_len);
                    317:          memcpy(ucp + 12 + ((proto_len + 3) & ~3),
                    318:                 x11_saved_data, x11_saved_data_len);
                    319:
                    320:          /* Start normal processing for the channel. */
                    321:          ch->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
                    322:          goto redo;
                    323:
                    324:        reject:
                    325:          /* We have received an X11 connection that has bad authentication
                    326:             information. */
                    327:          log("X11 connection rejected because of wrong authentication.\r\n");
                    328:          buffer_clear(&ch->input);
                    329:          buffer_clear(&ch->output);
                    330:          close(ch->sock);
                    331:          ch->sock = -1;
                    332:          ch->type = SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED;
                    333:          packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE);
                    334:          packet_put_int(ch->remote_id);
                    335:          packet_send();
                    336:          break;
                    337:
                    338:        case SSH_CHANNEL_FREE:
                    339:        default:
                    340:          continue;
                    341:        }
                    342:     }
                    343: }
                    344:
                    345: /* After select, perform any appropriate operations for channels which
                    346:    have events pending. */
                    347:
                    348: void channel_after_select(fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
                    349: {
                    350:   struct sockaddr addr;
1.13    ! markus    351:   int addrlen, newsock, i, newch, len;
1.1       deraadt   352:   Channel *ch;
                    353:   char buf[16384], *remote_hostname;
                    354:
                    355:   /* Loop over all channels... */
                    356:   for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
                    357:     {
                    358:       ch = &channels[i];
                    359:       switch (ch->type)
                    360:        {
                    361:        case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER:
                    362:          /* This is our fake X11 server socket. */
                    363:          if (FD_ISSET(ch->sock, readset))
                    364:            {
                    365:              debug("X11 connection requested.");
                    366:              addrlen = sizeof(addr);
                    367:              newsock = accept(ch->sock, &addr, &addrlen);
                    368:              if (newsock < 0)
                    369:                {
                    370:                  error("accept: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    371:                  break;
                    372:                }
                    373:              remote_hostname = get_remote_hostname(newsock);
                    374:              sprintf(buf, "X11 connection from %.200s port %d",
                    375:                      remote_hostname, get_peer_port(newsock));
                    376:              xfree(remote_hostname);
                    377:              newch = channel_allocate(SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING, newsock,
                    378:                                       xstrdup(buf));
                    379:              packet_start(SSH_SMSG_X11_OPEN);
                    380:              packet_put_int(newch);
                    381:              if (have_hostname_in_open)
                    382:                packet_put_string(buf, strlen(buf));
                    383:              packet_send();
                    384:            }
                    385:          break;
                    386:
                    387:        case SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER:
                    388:          /* This socket is listening for connections to a forwarded TCP/IP
                    389:             port. */
                    390:          if (FD_ISSET(ch->sock, readset))
                    391:            {
                    392:              debug("Connection to port %d forwarding to %.100s:%d requested.",
                    393:                    ch->listening_port, ch->path, ch->host_port);
                    394:              addrlen = sizeof(addr);
                    395:              newsock = accept(ch->sock, &addr, &addrlen);
                    396:              if (newsock < 0)
                    397:                {
                    398:                  error("accept: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    399:                  break;
                    400:                }
                    401:              remote_hostname = get_remote_hostname(newsock);
                    402:              sprintf(buf, "port %d, connection from %.200s port %d",
                    403:                      ch->listening_port, remote_hostname,
                    404:                      get_peer_port(newsock));
                    405:              xfree(remote_hostname);
                    406:              newch = channel_allocate(SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING, newsock,
                    407:                                       xstrdup(buf));
                    408:              packet_start(SSH_MSG_PORT_OPEN);
                    409:              packet_put_int(newch);
                    410:              packet_put_string(ch->path, strlen(ch->path));
                    411:              packet_put_int(ch->host_port);
                    412:              if (have_hostname_in_open)
                    413:                packet_put_string(buf, strlen(buf));
                    414:              packet_send();
                    415:            }
                    416:          break;
                    417:
                    418:        case SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET:
                    419:          /* This is the authentication agent socket listening for connections
                    420:             from clients. */
                    421:          if (FD_ISSET(ch->sock, readset))
                    422:            {
1.13    ! markus    423:              int nchan;
1.1       deraadt   424:              len = sizeof(addr);
                    425:              newsock = accept(ch->sock, &addr, &len);
                    426:              if (newsock < 0)
1.13    ! markus    427:                {
        !           428:                  error("accept from auth socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
        !           429:                  break;
        !           430:                }
        !           431:
        !           432:              nchan = channel_allocate(SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING, newsock,
1.1       deraadt   433:                                     xstrdup("accepted auth socket"));
1.13    ! markus    434:              packet_start(SSH_SMSG_AGENT_OPEN);
        !           435:              packet_put_int(nchan);
        !           436:              packet_send();
1.1       deraadt   437:            }
                    438:          break;
                    439:
                    440:        case SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN:
                    441:          /* This is an open two-way communication channel.  It is not of
                    442:             interest to us at this point what kind of data is being
                    443:             transmitted. */
                    444:          /* Read available incoming data and append it to buffer. */
                    445:          if (FD_ISSET(ch->sock, readset))
                    446:            {
                    447:              len = read(ch->sock, buf, sizeof(buf));
                    448:              if (len <= 0)
                    449:                {
                    450:                  buffer_consume(&ch->output, buffer_len(&ch->output));
                    451:                  ch->type = SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING;
                    452:                  debug("Channel %d status set to input draining.", i);
                    453:                  break;
                    454:                }
                    455:              buffer_append(&ch->input, buf, len);
                    456:            }
                    457:          /* Send buffered output data to the socket. */
                    458:          if (FD_ISSET(ch->sock, writeset) && buffer_len(&ch->output) > 0)
                    459:            {
                    460:              len = write(ch->sock, buffer_ptr(&ch->output),
                    461:                          buffer_len(&ch->output));
                    462:              if (len <= 0)
                    463:                {
                    464:                  buffer_consume(&ch->output, buffer_len(&ch->output));
                    465:                  debug("Channel %d status set to input draining.", i);
                    466:                  ch->type = SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING;
                    467:                  break;
                    468:                }
                    469:              buffer_consume(&ch->output, len);
                    470:            }
                    471:          break;
                    472:
                    473:        case SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING:
                    474:          /* Send buffered output data to the socket. */
                    475:          if (FD_ISSET(ch->sock, writeset) && buffer_len(&ch->output) > 0)
                    476:            {
                    477:              len = write(ch->sock, buffer_ptr(&ch->output),
                    478:                          buffer_len(&ch->output));
                    479:              if (len <= 0)
                    480:                buffer_consume(&ch->output, buffer_len(&ch->output));
                    481:              else
                    482:                buffer_consume(&ch->output, len);
                    483:            }
                    484:          break;
                    485:
                    486:        case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN:
                    487:        case SSH_CHANNEL_FREE:
                    488:        default:
                    489:          continue;
                    490:        }
                    491:     }
                    492: }
                    493:
                    494: /* If there is data to send to the connection, send some of it now. */
                    495:
                    496: void channel_output_poll()
                    497: {
                    498:   int len, i;
                    499:   Channel *ch;
                    500:
                    501:   for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
                    502:     {
                    503:       ch = &channels[i];
                    504:       /* We are only interested in channels that can have buffered incoming
                    505:         data. */
                    506:       if (ch->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN &&
                    507:          ch->type != SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING)
                    508:        continue;
                    509:
                    510:       /* Get the amount of buffered data for this channel. */
                    511:       len = buffer_len(&ch->input);
                    512:       if (len > 0)
                    513:        {
                    514:          /* Send some data for the other side over the secure connection. */
                    515:          if (packet_is_interactive())
                    516:            {
                    517:              if (len > 1024)
                    518:                len = 512;
                    519:            }
                    520:          else
                    521:            {
                    522:              if (len > 16384)
                    523:                len = 16384;  /* Keep the packets at reasonable size. */
                    524:            }
                    525:          packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA);
                    526:          packet_put_int(ch->remote_id);
                    527:          packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&ch->input), len);
                    528:          packet_send();
                    529:          buffer_consume(&ch->input, len);
                    530:        }
                    531:     }
                    532: }
                    533:
                    534: /* This is called when a packet of type CHANNEL_DATA has just been received.
                    535:    The message type has already been consumed, but channel number and data
                    536:    is still there. */
                    537:
                    538: void channel_input_data(int payload_len)
                    539: {
                    540:   int channel;
                    541:   char *data;
                    542:   unsigned int data_len;
                    543:
                    544:   /* Get the channel number and verify it. */
                    545:   channel = packet_get_int();
                    546:   if (channel < 0 || channel >= channels_alloc ||
                    547:       channels[channel].type == SSH_CHANNEL_FREE)
                    548:     packet_disconnect("Received data for nonexistent channel %d.", channel);
                    549:
                    550:   /* Ignore any data for non-open channels (might happen on close) */
                    551:   if (channels[channel].type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN &&
                    552:       channels[channel].type != SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN)
                    553:     return;
                    554:
                    555:   /* Get the data. */
                    556:   data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
                    557:   packet_integrity_check(payload_len, 4 + 4+data_len, SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA);
                    558:   buffer_append(&channels[channel].output, data, data_len);
                    559:   xfree(data);
                    560: }
                    561:
                    562: /* Returns true if no channel has too much buffered data, and false if
                    563:    one or more channel is overfull. */
                    564:
                    565: int channel_not_very_much_buffered_data()
                    566: {
                    567:   unsigned int i;
                    568:   Channel *ch;
                    569:
                    570:   for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
                    571:     {
                    572:       ch = &channels[i];
                    573:       switch (channels[i].type)
                    574:        {
                    575:        case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER:
                    576:        case SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER:
                    577:        case SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET:
                    578:          continue;
                    579:        case SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN:
                    580:          if (buffer_len(&ch->input) > 32768)
                    581:            return 0;
                    582:          if (buffer_len(&ch->output) > 32768)
                    583:            return 0;
                    584:          continue;
                    585:        case SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING:
                    586:        case SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING:
                    587:        case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN:
                    588:        case SSH_CHANNEL_FREE:
                    589:        default:
                    590:          continue;
                    591:        }
                    592:     }
                    593:   return 1;
                    594: }
                    595:
                    596: /* This is called after receiving CHANNEL_CLOSE. */
                    597:
                    598: void channel_input_close()
                    599: {
                    600:   int channel;
                    601:
                    602:   /* Get the channel number and verify it. */
                    603:   channel = packet_get_int();
                    604:   if (channel < 0 || channel >= channels_alloc ||
                    605:       channels[channel].type == SSH_CHANNEL_FREE)
                    606:     packet_disconnect("Received data for nonexistent channel %d.", channel);
                    607:
                    608:   /* Send a confirmation that we have closed the channel and no more data is
                    609:      coming for it. */
                    610:   packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION);
                    611:   packet_put_int(channels[channel].remote_id);
                    612:   packet_send();
                    613:
                    614:   /* If the channel is in closed state, we have sent a close request, and
                    615:      the other side will eventually respond with a confirmation.  Thus,
                    616:      we cannot free the channel here, because then there would be no-one to
                    617:      receive the confirmation.  The channel gets freed when the confirmation
                    618:      arrives. */
                    619:   if (channels[channel].type != SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED)
                    620:     {
                    621:       /* Not a closed channel - mark it as draining, which will cause it to
                    622:         be freed later. */
                    623:       buffer_consume(&channels[channel].input,
                    624:                     buffer_len(&channels[channel].input));
                    625:       channels[channel].type = SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING;
                    626:       /* debug("Setting status to output draining; output len = %d",
                    627:         buffer_len(&channels[channel].output)); */
                    628:     }
                    629: }
                    630:
                    631: /* This is called after receiving CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION. */
                    632:
                    633: void channel_input_close_confirmation()
                    634: {
                    635:   int channel;
                    636:
                    637:   /* Get the channel number and verify it. */
                    638:   channel = packet_get_int();
                    639:   if (channel < 0 || channel >= channels_alloc)
                    640:     packet_disconnect("Received close confirmation for out-of-range channel %d.",
                    641:                      channel);
                    642:   if (channels[channel].type != SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED)
                    643:     packet_disconnect("Received close confirmation for non-closed channel %d (type %d).",
                    644:                      channel, channels[channel].type);
                    645:
                    646:   /* Free the channel. */
                    647:   channel_free(channel);
                    648: }
                    649:
                    650: /* This is called after receiving CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION. */
                    651:
                    652: void channel_input_open_confirmation()
                    653: {
                    654:   int channel, remote_channel;
                    655:
                    656:   /* Get the channel number and verify it. */
                    657:   channel = packet_get_int();
                    658:   if (channel < 0 || channel >= channels_alloc ||
                    659:       channels[channel].type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING)
                    660:     packet_disconnect("Received open confirmation for non-opening channel %d.",
                    661:                      channel);
                    662:
                    663:   /* Get remote side's id for this channel. */
                    664:   remote_channel = packet_get_int();
                    665:
                    666:   /* Record the remote channel number and mark that the channel is now open. */
                    667:   channels[channel].remote_id = remote_channel;
                    668:   channels[channel].type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
                    669: }
                    670:
                    671: /* This is called after receiving CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE from the other side. */
                    672:
                    673: void channel_input_open_failure()
                    674: {
                    675:   int channel;
                    676:
                    677:   /* Get the channel number and verify it. */
                    678:   channel = packet_get_int();
                    679:   if (channel < 0 || channel >= channels_alloc ||
                    680:       channels[channel].type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING)
                    681:     packet_disconnect("Received open failure for non-opening channel %d.",
                    682:                      channel);
                    683:
                    684:   /* Free the channel.  This will also close the socket. */
                    685:   channel_free(channel);
                    686: }
                    687:
                    688: /* Stops listening for channels, and removes any unix domain sockets that
                    689:    we might have. */
                    690:
                    691: void channel_stop_listening()
                    692: {
                    693:   int i;
                    694:   for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
                    695:     {
                    696:       switch (channels[i].type)
                    697:        {
                    698:        case SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET:
                    699:          close(channels[i].sock);
                    700:          remove(channels[i].path);
                    701:          channel_free(i);
                    702:          break;
                    703:        case SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER:
                    704:        case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER:
                    705:          close(channels[i].sock);
                    706:          channel_free(i);
                    707:          break;
                    708:        default:
                    709:          break;
                    710:        }
                    711:     }
                    712: }
                    713:
                    714: /* Closes the sockets of all channels.  This is used to close extra file
                    715:    descriptors after a fork. */
                    716:
                    717: void channel_close_all()
                    718: {
                    719:   int i;
                    720:   for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
                    721:     {
                    722:       if (channels[i].type != SSH_CHANNEL_FREE)
                    723:        close(channels[i].sock);
                    724:     }
                    725: }
                    726:
                    727: /* Returns the maximum file descriptor number used by the channels. */
                    728:
                    729: int channel_max_fd()
                    730: {
                    731:   return channel_max_fd_value;
                    732: }
                    733:
                    734: /* Returns true if any channel is still open. */
                    735:
                    736: int channel_still_open()
                    737: {
                    738:   unsigned int i;
                    739:   for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
                    740:     switch (channels[i].type)
                    741:       {
                    742:       case SSH_CHANNEL_FREE:
                    743:       case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER:
                    744:       case SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER:
                    745:       case SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED:
                    746:       case SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET:
                    747:        continue;
                    748:       case SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING:
                    749:       case SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN:
                    750:       case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN:
                    751:       case SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING:
                    752:       case SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING:
                    753:        return 1;
                    754:       default:
                    755:        fatal("channel_still_open: bad channel type %d", channels[i].type);
                    756:        /*NOTREACHED*/
                    757:       }
                    758:   return 0;
                    759: }
                    760:
                    761: /* Returns a message describing the currently open forwarded
                    762:    connections, suitable for sending to the client.  The message
                    763:    contains crlf pairs for newlines. */
                    764:
                    765: char *channel_open_message()
                    766: {
                    767:   Buffer buffer;
                    768:   int i;
                    769:   char buf[512], *cp;
                    770:
                    771:   buffer_init(&buffer);
                    772:   sprintf(buf, "The following connections are open:\r\n");
                    773:   buffer_append(&buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
                    774:   for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
                    775:     switch (channels[i].type)
                    776:       {
                    777:       case SSH_CHANNEL_FREE:
                    778:       case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER:
                    779:       case SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER:
                    780:       case SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED:
                    781:       case SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET:
                    782:        continue;
                    783:       case SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING:
                    784:       case SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN:
                    785:       case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN:
                    786:       case SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING:
                    787:       case SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING:
                    788:        sprintf(buf, "  %.300s\r\n", channels[i].remote_name);
                    789:        buffer_append(&buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
                    790:        continue;
                    791:       default:
                    792:        fatal("channel_still_open: bad channel type %d", channels[i].type);
                    793:        /*NOTREACHED*/
                    794:       }
                    795:   buffer_append(&buffer, "\0", 1);
                    796:   cp = xstrdup(buffer_ptr(&buffer));
                    797:   buffer_free(&buffer);
                    798:   return cp;
                    799: }
                    800:
                    801: /* Initiate forwarding of connections to local port "port" through the secure
                    802:    channel to host:port from remote side. */
                    803:
                    804: void channel_request_local_forwarding(int port, const char *host,
                    805:                                      int host_port)
                    806: {
                    807:   int ch, sock;
                    808:   struct sockaddr_in sin;
1.4       deraadt   809:   extern Options options;
1.1       deraadt   810:
                    811:   if (strlen(host) > sizeof(channels[0].path) - 1)
                    812:     packet_disconnect("Forward host name too long.");
                    813:
                    814:   /* Create a port to listen for the host. */
                    815:   sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
                    816:   if (sock < 0)
                    817:     packet_disconnect("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    818:
                    819:   /* Initialize socket address. */
                    820:   memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
                    821:   sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
1.4       deraadt   822:   if (options.gateway_ports == 1)
                    823:     sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
                    824:   else
                    825:     sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
1.1       deraadt   826:   sin.sin_port = htons(port);
                    827:
                    828:   /* Bind the socket to the address. */
                    829:   if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sin)) < 0)
                    830:     packet_disconnect("bind: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    831:
                    832:   /* Start listening for connections on the socket. */
                    833:   if (listen(sock, 5) < 0)
                    834:     packet_disconnect("listen: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    835:
                    836:   /* Allocate a channel number for the socket. */
                    837:   ch = channel_allocate(SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER, sock,
                    838:                        xstrdup("port listener"));
                    839:   strcpy(channels[ch].path, host); /* note: host name stored here */
                    840:   channels[ch].host_port = host_port; /* port on host to connect to */
                    841:   channels[ch].listening_port = port; /* port being listened */
                    842: }
                    843:
                    844: /* Initiate forwarding of connections to port "port" on remote host through
                    845:    the secure channel to host:port from local side. */
                    846:
                    847: void channel_request_remote_forwarding(int port, const char *host,
                    848:                                       int remote_port)
                    849: {
                    850:   int payload_len;
                    851:   /* Record locally that connection to this host/port is permitted. */
                    852:   if (num_permitted_opens >= SSH_MAX_FORWARDS_PER_DIRECTION)
                    853:     fatal("channel_request_remote_forwarding: too many forwards");
                    854:   permitted_opens[num_permitted_opens].host = xstrdup(host);
                    855:   permitted_opens[num_permitted_opens].port = remote_port;
                    856:   num_permitted_opens++;
                    857:
                    858:   /* Send the forward request to the remote side. */
                    859:   packet_start(SSH_CMSG_PORT_FORWARD_REQUEST);
                    860:   packet_put_int(port);
                    861:   packet_put_string(host, strlen(host));
                    862:   packet_put_int(remote_port);
                    863:   packet_send();
                    864:   packet_write_wait();
                    865:
                    866:   /* Wait for response from the remote side.  It will send a disconnect
                    867:      message on failure, and we will never see it here. */
                    868:   packet_read_expect(&payload_len, SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS);
                    869: }
                    870:
                    871: /* This is called after receiving CHANNEL_FORWARDING_REQUEST.  This initates
                    872:    listening for the port, and sends back a success reply (or disconnect
                    873:    message if there was an error).  This never returns if there was an
                    874:    error. */
                    875:
                    876: void channel_input_port_forward_request(int is_root)
                    877: {
                    878:   int port, host_port;
                    879:   char *hostname;
                    880:
                    881:   /* Get arguments from the packet. */
                    882:   port = packet_get_int();
                    883:   hostname = packet_get_string(NULL);
                    884:   host_port = packet_get_int();
                    885:
                    886:   /* Port numbers are 16 bit quantities. */
                    887:   if ((port & 0xffff) != port)
                    888:     packet_disconnect("Requested forwarding of nonexistent port %d.", port);
                    889:
                    890:   /* Check that an unprivileged user is not trying to forward a privileged
                    891:      port. */
1.8       deraadt   892:   if (port < IPPORT_RESERVED && !is_root)
1.1       deraadt   893:     packet_disconnect("Requested forwarding of port %d but user is not root.",
                    894:                      port);
                    895:
                    896:   /* Initiate forwarding. */
                    897:   channel_request_local_forwarding(port, hostname, host_port);
                    898:
                    899:   /* Free the argument string. */
                    900:   xfree(hostname);
                    901: }
                    902:
                    903: /* This is called after receiving PORT_OPEN message.  This attempts to connect
                    904:    to the given host:port, and sends back CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION or
                    905:    CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE. */
                    906:
                    907: void channel_input_port_open(int payload_len)
                    908: {
                    909:   int remote_channel, sock, newch, host_port, i;
                    910:   struct sockaddr_in sin;
                    911:   char *host, *originator_string;
                    912:   struct hostent *hp;
                    913:   int host_len, originator_len;
                    914:
                    915:   /* Get remote channel number. */
                    916:   remote_channel = packet_get_int();
                    917:
                    918:   /* Get host name to connect to. */
                    919:   host = packet_get_string(&host_len);
                    920:
                    921:   /* Get port to connect to. */
                    922:   host_port = packet_get_int();
                    923:
                    924:   /* Get remote originator name. */
                    925:   if (have_hostname_in_open)
                    926:     originator_string = packet_get_string(&originator_len);
                    927:   else
                    928:     originator_string = xstrdup("unknown (remote did not supply name)");
                    929:
                    930:   packet_integrity_check(payload_len,
                    931:                         4 + 4 + host_len + 4 + 4 + originator_len,
                    932:                         SSH_MSG_PORT_OPEN);
                    933:
                    934:   /* Check if opening that port is permitted. */
                    935:   if (!all_opens_permitted)
                    936:     {
                    937:       /* Go trough all permitted ports. */
                    938:       for (i = 0; i < num_permitted_opens; i++)
                    939:        if (permitted_opens[i].port == host_port &&
                    940:            strcmp(permitted_opens[i].host, host) == 0)
                    941:          break;
                    942:
                    943:       /* Check if we found the requested port among those permitted. */
                    944:       if (i >= num_permitted_opens)
                    945:        {
                    946:          /* The port is not permitted. */
                    947:          log("Received request to connect to %.100s:%d, but the request was denied.",
                    948:              host, host_port);
                    949:          packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
                    950:          packet_put_int(remote_channel);
                    951:          packet_send();
                    952:        }
                    953:     }
                    954:
                    955:   memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
                    956:   sin.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(host);
                    957:   if ((sin.sin_addr.s_addr & 0xffffffff) != 0xffffffff)
                    958:     {
                    959:       /* It was a valid numeric host address. */
                    960:       sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
                    961:     }
                    962:   else
                    963:     {
                    964:       /* Look up the host address from the name servers. */
                    965:       hp = gethostbyname(host);
                    966:       if (!hp)
                    967:        {
                    968:          error("%.100s: unknown host.", host);
                    969:          goto fail;
                    970:        }
                    971:       if (!hp->h_addr_list[0])
                    972:        {
                    973:          error("%.100s: host has no IP address.", host);
                    974:          goto fail;
                    975:        }
                    976:       sin.sin_family = hp->h_addrtype;
                    977:       memcpy(&sin.sin_addr, hp->h_addr_list[0],
                    978:             sizeof(sin.sin_addr));
                    979:     }
                    980:   sin.sin_port = htons(host_port);
                    981:
                    982:   /* Create the socket. */
                    983:   sock = socket(sin.sin_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
                    984:   if (sock < 0)
                    985:     {
                    986:       error("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    987:       goto fail;
                    988:     }
                    989:
                    990:   /* Connect to the host/port. */
                    991:   if (connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sin)) < 0)
                    992:     {
                    993:       error("connect %.100s:%d: %.100s", host, host_port,
                    994:            strerror(errno));
                    995:       close(sock);
                    996:       goto fail;
                    997:     }
                    998:
                    999:   /* Successful connection. */
                   1000:
                   1001:   /* Allocate a channel for this connection. */
                   1002:   newch = channel_allocate(SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN, sock, originator_string);
                   1003:   channels[newch].remote_id = remote_channel;
                   1004:
                   1005:   /* Send a confirmation to the remote host. */
                   1006:   packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
                   1007:   packet_put_int(remote_channel);
                   1008:   packet_put_int(newch);
                   1009:   packet_send();
                   1010:
                   1011:   /* Free the argument string. */
                   1012:   xfree(host);
                   1013:
                   1014:   return;
                   1015:
                   1016:  fail:
                   1017:   /* Free the argument string. */
                   1018:   xfree(host);
                   1019:
                   1020:   /* Send refusal to the remote host. */
                   1021:   packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
                   1022:   packet_put_int(remote_channel);
                   1023:   packet_send();
                   1024: }
                   1025:
                   1026: /* Creates an internet domain socket for listening for X11 connections.
                   1027:    Returns a suitable value for the DISPLAY variable, or NULL if an error
                   1028:    occurs. */
                   1029:
                   1030: char *x11_create_display_inet(int screen_number)
                   1031: {
1.3       deraadt  1032:   extern ServerOptions options;
1.1       deraadt  1033:   int display_number, port, sock;
                   1034:   struct sockaddr_in sin;
                   1035:   char buf[512];
1.6       deraadt  1036:   char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
1.1       deraadt  1037:
1.3       deraadt  1038:   for (display_number = options.x11_display_offset; display_number < MAX_DISPLAYS; display_number++)
1.1       deraadt  1039:     {
                   1040:       port = 6000 + display_number;
                   1041:       memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
                   1042:       sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
1.4       deraadt  1043:       sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
1.1       deraadt  1044:       sin.sin_port = htons(port);
                   1045:
                   1046:       sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
                   1047:       if (sock < 0)
                   1048:        {
                   1049:          error("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                   1050:          return NULL;
                   1051:        }
                   1052:
                   1053:       if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sin)) < 0)
                   1054:        {
                   1055:          debug("bind port %d: %.100s", port, strerror(errno));
1.10      deraadt  1056:          shutdown(sock, SHUT_RDWR);
1.1       deraadt  1057:          close(sock);
                   1058:          continue;
                   1059:        }
                   1060:       break;
                   1061:     }
                   1062:   if (display_number >= MAX_DISPLAYS)
                   1063:     {
                   1064:       error("Failed to allocate internet-domain X11 display socket.");
                   1065:       return NULL;
                   1066:     }
                   1067:
                   1068:   /* Start listening for connections on the socket. */
                   1069:   if (listen(sock, 5) < 0)
                   1070:     {
                   1071:       error("listen: %.100s", strerror(errno));
1.10      deraadt  1072:       shutdown(sock, SHUT_RDWR);
1.1       deraadt  1073:       close(sock);
                   1074:       return NULL;
                   1075:     }
                   1076:
                   1077:   /* Set up a suitable value for the DISPLAY variable. */
                   1078:   if (gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname)) < 0)
                   1079:     fatal("gethostname: %.100s", strerror(errno));
1.6       deraadt  1080:   snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.400s:%d.%d", hostname,
                   1081:     display_number, screen_number);
1.1       deraadt  1082:
                   1083:   /* Allocate a channel for the socket. */
                   1084:   (void)channel_allocate(SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER, sock,
                   1085:                         xstrdup("X11 inet listener"));
                   1086:
                   1087:   /* Return a suitable value for the DISPLAY environment variable. */
                   1088:   return xstrdup(buf);
                   1089: }
                   1090:
                   1091: #ifndef X_UNIX_PATH
                   1092: #define X_UNIX_PATH "/tmp/.X11-unix/X"
                   1093: #endif
                   1094:
                   1095: static
                   1096: int
                   1097: connect_local_xsocket(unsigned dnr)
                   1098: {
                   1099:   static const char *const x_sockets[] = {
                   1100:     X_UNIX_PATH "%u",
                   1101:     "/var/X/.X11-unix/X" "%u",
                   1102:     "/usr/spool/sockets/X11/" "%u",
                   1103:     NULL
                   1104:   };
                   1105:   int sock;
                   1106:   struct sockaddr_un addr;
                   1107:   const char *const *path;
                   1108:
                   1109:   for (path = x_sockets; *path; ++path)
                   1110:     {
                   1111:       sock = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
                   1112:       if (sock < 0)
                   1113:        error("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                   1114:       memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
                   1115:       addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
                   1116:       sprintf(addr.sun_path, *path, dnr);
                   1117:       if (connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr)) == 0)
                   1118:        return sock;
                   1119:       close(sock);
                   1120:     }
                   1121:   error("connect %.100s: %.100s", addr.sun_path, strerror(errno));
                   1122:   return -1;
                   1123: }
                   1124:
                   1125:
                   1126: /* This is called when SSH_SMSG_X11_OPEN is received.  The packet contains
                   1127:    the remote channel number.  We should do whatever we want, and respond
                   1128:    with either SSH_MSG_OPEN_CONFIRMATION or SSH_MSG_OPEN_FAILURE. */
                   1129:
                   1130: void x11_input_open(int payload_len)
                   1131: {
                   1132:   int remote_channel, display_number, sock, newch;
                   1133:   const char *display;
                   1134:   struct sockaddr_in sin;
                   1135:   char buf[1024], *cp, *remote_host;
                   1136:   struct hostent *hp;
                   1137:   int remote_len;
                   1138:
                   1139:   /* Get remote channel number. */
                   1140:   remote_channel = packet_get_int();
                   1141:
                   1142:   /* Get remote originator name. */
                   1143:   if (have_hostname_in_open)
                   1144:     remote_host = packet_get_string(&remote_len);
                   1145:   else
                   1146:     remote_host = xstrdup("unknown (remote did not supply name)");
                   1147:
                   1148:   debug("Received X11 open request.");
                   1149:   packet_integrity_check(payload_len, 4 + 4+remote_len, SSH_SMSG_X11_OPEN);
                   1150:
                   1151:   /* Try to open a socket for the local X server. */
                   1152:   display = getenv("DISPLAY");
                   1153:   if (!display)
                   1154:     {
                   1155:       error("DISPLAY not set.");
                   1156:       goto fail;
                   1157:     }
                   1158:
                   1159:   /* Now we decode the value of the DISPLAY variable and make a connection
                   1160:      to the real X server. */
                   1161:
                   1162:   /* Check if it is a unix domain socket.  Unix domain displays are in one
                   1163:      of the following formats: unix:d[.s], :d[.s], ::d[.s] */
                   1164:   if (strncmp(display, "unix:", 5) == 0 ||
                   1165:       display[0] == ':')
                   1166:     {
                   1167:       /* Connect to the unix domain socket. */
                   1168:       if (sscanf(strrchr(display, ':') + 1, "%d", &display_number) != 1)
                   1169:        {
                   1170:          error("Could not parse display number from DISPLAY: %.100s",
                   1171:                display);
                   1172:          goto fail;
                   1173:        }
                   1174:       /* Create a socket. */
                   1175:       sock = connect_local_xsocket(display_number);
                   1176:       if (sock < 0)
                   1177:        goto fail;
                   1178:
                   1179:       /* OK, we now have a connection to the display. */
                   1180:       goto success;
                   1181:     }
                   1182:
                   1183:   /* Connect to an inet socket.  The DISPLAY value is supposedly
                   1184:       hostname:d[.s], where hostname may also be numeric IP address. */
                   1185:   strncpy(buf, display, sizeof(buf));
                   1186:   buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = 0;
                   1187:   cp = strchr(buf, ':');
                   1188:   if (!cp)
                   1189:     {
                   1190:       error("Could not find ':' in DISPLAY: %.100s", display);
                   1191:       goto fail;
                   1192:     }
                   1193:   *cp = 0;
                   1194:   /* buf now contains the host name.  But first we parse the display number. */
                   1195:   if (sscanf(cp + 1, "%d", &display_number) != 1)
                   1196:     {
                   1197:        error("Could not parse display number from DISPLAY: %.100s",
                   1198:             display);
                   1199:       goto fail;
                   1200:     }
                   1201:
                   1202:   /* Try to parse the host name as a numeric IP address. */
                   1203:   memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
                   1204:   sin.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(buf);
                   1205:   if ((sin.sin_addr.s_addr & 0xffffffff) != 0xffffffff)
                   1206:     {
                   1207:       /* It was a valid numeric host address. */
                   1208:       sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
                   1209:     }
                   1210:   else
                   1211:     {
                   1212:       /* Not a numeric IP address. */
                   1213:       /* Look up the host address from the name servers. */
                   1214:       hp = gethostbyname(buf);
                   1215:       if (!hp)
                   1216:        {
                   1217:          error("%.100s: unknown host.", buf);
                   1218:          goto fail;
                   1219:        }
                   1220:       if (!hp->h_addr_list[0])
                   1221:        {
                   1222:          error("%.100s: host has no IP address.", buf);
                   1223:          goto fail;
                   1224:        }
                   1225:       sin.sin_family = hp->h_addrtype;
                   1226:       memcpy(&sin.sin_addr, hp->h_addr_list[0],
                   1227:             sizeof(sin.sin_addr));
                   1228:     }
                   1229:   /* Set port number. */
                   1230:   sin.sin_port = htons(6000 + display_number);
                   1231:
                   1232:   /* Create a socket. */
                   1233:   sock = socket(sin.sin_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
                   1234:   if (sock < 0)
                   1235:     {
                   1236:       error("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                   1237:       goto fail;
                   1238:     }
                   1239:   /* Connect it to the display. */
                   1240:   if (connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sin)) < 0)
                   1241:     {
                   1242:       error("connect %.100s:%d: %.100s", buf, 6000 + display_number,
                   1243:            strerror(errno));
                   1244:       close(sock);
                   1245:       goto fail;
                   1246:     }
                   1247:
                   1248:  success:
                   1249:   /* We have successfully obtained a connection to the real X display. */
                   1250:
                   1251:   /* Allocate a channel for this connection. */
                   1252:   if (x11_saved_proto == NULL)
                   1253:     newch = channel_allocate(SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN, sock, remote_host);
                   1254:   else
                   1255:     newch = channel_allocate(SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN, sock, remote_host);
                   1256:   channels[newch].remote_id = remote_channel;
                   1257:
                   1258:   /* Send a confirmation to the remote host. */
                   1259:   packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
                   1260:   packet_put_int(remote_channel);
                   1261:   packet_put_int(newch);
                   1262:   packet_send();
                   1263:
                   1264:   return;
                   1265:
                   1266:  fail:
                   1267:   /* Send refusal to the remote host. */
                   1268:   packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
                   1269:   packet_put_int(remote_channel);
                   1270:   packet_send();
                   1271: }
                   1272:
                   1273: /* Requests forwarding of X11 connections, generates fake authentication
                   1274:    data, and enables authentication spoofing. */
                   1275:
1.2       provos   1276: void x11_request_forwarding_with_spoofing(const char *proto, const char *data)
1.1       deraadt  1277: {
                   1278:   unsigned int data_len = (unsigned int)strlen(data) / 2;
                   1279:   unsigned int i, value;
                   1280:   char *new_data;
                   1281:   int screen_number;
                   1282:   const char *cp;
1.5       dugsong  1283:   u_int32_t rand = 0;
1.1       deraadt  1284:
                   1285:   cp = getenv("DISPLAY");
                   1286:   if (cp)
                   1287:     cp = strchr(cp, ':');
                   1288:   if (cp)
                   1289:     cp = strchr(cp, '.');
                   1290:   if (cp)
                   1291:     screen_number = atoi(cp + 1);
                   1292:   else
                   1293:     screen_number = 0;
                   1294:
                   1295:   /* Save protocol name. */
                   1296:   x11_saved_proto = xstrdup(proto);
                   1297:
                   1298:   /* Extract real authentication data and generate fake data of the same
                   1299:      length. */
                   1300:   x11_saved_data = xmalloc(data_len);
                   1301:   x11_fake_data = xmalloc(data_len);
                   1302:   for (i = 0; i < data_len; i++)
                   1303:     {
                   1304:       if (sscanf(data + 2 * i, "%2x", &value) != 1)
                   1305:        fatal("x11_request_forwarding: bad authentication data: %.100s", data);
1.2       provos   1306:       if (i % 4 == 0)
                   1307:        rand = arc4random();
1.1       deraadt  1308:       x11_saved_data[i] = value;
1.2       provos   1309:       x11_fake_data[i] = rand & 0xff;
                   1310:       rand >>= 8;
1.1       deraadt  1311:     }
                   1312:   x11_saved_data_len = data_len;
                   1313:   x11_fake_data_len = data_len;
                   1314:
                   1315:   /* Convert the fake data into hex. */
                   1316:   new_data = xmalloc(2 * data_len + 1);
                   1317:   for (i = 0; i < data_len; i++)
                   1318:     sprintf(new_data + 2 * i, "%02x", (unsigned char)x11_fake_data[i]);
                   1319:
                   1320:   /* Send the request packet. */
                   1321:   packet_start(SSH_CMSG_X11_REQUEST_FORWARDING);
                   1322:   packet_put_string(proto, strlen(proto));
                   1323:   packet_put_string(new_data, strlen(new_data));
                   1324:   packet_put_int(screen_number);
                   1325:   packet_send();
                   1326:   packet_write_wait();
                   1327:   xfree(new_data);
                   1328: }
                   1329:
                   1330: /* Sends a message to the server to request authentication fd forwarding. */
                   1331:
                   1332: void auth_request_forwarding()
                   1333: {
                   1334:   packet_start(SSH_CMSG_AGENT_REQUEST_FORWARDING);
                   1335:   packet_send();
                   1336:   packet_write_wait();
                   1337: }
                   1338:
                   1339: /* Returns the name of the forwarded authentication socket.  Returns NULL
                   1340:    if there is no forwarded authentication socket.  The returned value
                   1341:    points to a static buffer. */
                   1342:
                   1343: char *auth_get_socket_name()
                   1344: {
                   1345:   return channel_forwarded_auth_socket_name;
                   1346: }
                   1347:
1.12      markus   1348: /* removes the agent forwarding socket */
                   1349:
                   1350: void cleanup_socket(void) {
                   1351:   remove(channel_forwarded_auth_socket_name);
                   1352:   rmdir(channel_forwarded_auth_socket_dir);
                   1353: }
                   1354:
1.1       deraadt  1355: /* This if called to process SSH_CMSG_AGENT_REQUEST_FORWARDING on the server.
                   1356:    This starts forwarding authentication requests. */
                   1357:
                   1358: void auth_input_request_forwarding(struct passwd *pw)
                   1359: {
1.11      markus   1360:   int sock, newch;
                   1361:   struct sockaddr_un sunaddr;
1.1       deraadt  1362:
1.11      markus   1363:   if (auth_get_socket_name() != NULL)
                   1364:     fatal("Protocol error: authentication forwarding requested twice.");
                   1365:
1.12      markus   1366:   /* Temporarily drop privileged uid for mkdir/bind. */
                   1367:   temporarily_use_uid(pw->pw_uid);
                   1368:
1.11      markus   1369:   /* Allocate a buffer for the socket name, and format the name. */
1.12      markus   1370:   channel_forwarded_auth_socket_name = xmalloc(MAX_SOCKET_NAME);
                   1371:   channel_forwarded_auth_socket_dir  = xmalloc(MAX_SOCKET_NAME);
                   1372:   strlcpy(channel_forwarded_auth_socket_dir, "/tmp/ssh-XXXXXXXX", MAX_SOCKET_NAME);
                   1373:
                   1374:   /* Create private directory for socket */
                   1375:   if (mkdtemp(channel_forwarded_auth_socket_dir) == NULL)
                   1376:     packet_disconnect("mkdtemp: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                   1377:   snprintf(channel_forwarded_auth_socket_name, MAX_SOCKET_NAME,
                   1378:           "%s/agent.%d", channel_forwarded_auth_socket_dir, (int)getpid());
                   1379:
                   1380:   if (atexit(cleanup_socket) < 0) {
                   1381:     int saved=errno;
                   1382:     cleanup_socket();
                   1383:     packet_disconnect("socket: %.100s", strerror(saved));
                   1384:   }
1.1       deraadt  1385:
1.11      markus   1386:   /* Create the socket. */
                   1387:   sock = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
                   1388:   if (sock < 0)
                   1389:     packet_disconnect("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
1.1       deraadt  1390:
1.11      markus   1391:   /* Bind it to the name. */
                   1392:   memset(&sunaddr, 0, sizeof(sunaddr));
                   1393:   sunaddr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
                   1394:   strncpy(sunaddr.sun_path, channel_forwarded_auth_socket_name,
                   1395:           sizeof(sunaddr.sun_path));
1.1       deraadt  1396:
1.11      markus   1397:   if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&sunaddr, sizeof(sunaddr)) < 0)
                   1398:     packet_disconnect("bind: %.100s", strerror(errno));
1.1       deraadt  1399:
1.11      markus   1400:   /* Restore the privileged uid. */
                   1401:   restore_uid();
1.1       deraadt  1402:
1.11      markus   1403:   /* Start listening on the socket. */
                   1404:   if (listen(sock, 5) < 0)
                   1405:     packet_disconnect("listen: %.100s", strerror(errno));
1.1       deraadt  1406:
1.11      markus   1407:   /* Allocate a channel for the authentication agent socket. */
                   1408:   newch = channel_allocate(SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET, sock,
                   1409:                       xstrdup("auth socket"));
                   1410:   strcpy(channels[newch].path, channel_forwarded_auth_socket_name);
1.1       deraadt  1411: }
                   1412:
                   1413: /* This is called to process an SSH_SMSG_AGENT_OPEN message. */
                   1414:
                   1415: void auth_input_open_request()
                   1416: {
1.13    ! markus   1417:   int remch, sock, newch;
1.1       deraadt  1418:   char *dummyname;
                   1419:
1.13    ! markus   1420:   /* Read the remote channel number from the message. */
        !          1421:   remch = packet_get_int();
1.1       deraadt  1422:
                   1423:   /* Get a connection to the local authentication agent (this may again get
                   1424:      forwarded). */
1.13    ! markus   1425:   sock = ssh_get_authentication_socket();
1.1       deraadt  1426:
1.13    ! markus   1427:   /* If we could not connect the agent, send an error message back to
        !          1428:      the server. This should never happen unless the agent
1.1       deraadt  1429:      dies, because authentication forwarding is only enabled if we have an
                   1430:      agent. */
1.13    ! markus   1431:   if (sock < 0){
        !          1432:     packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
        !          1433:     packet_put_int(remch);
        !          1434:     packet_send();
1.1       deraadt  1435:     return;
1.13    ! markus   1436:   }
1.1       deraadt  1437:
                   1438:   debug("Forwarding authentication connection.");
                   1439:
                   1440:   /* Dummy host name.  This will be freed when the channel is freed; it will
                   1441:      still be valid in the packet_put_string below since the channel cannot
                   1442:      yet be freed at that point. */
                   1443:   dummyname = xstrdup("authentication agent connection");
                   1444:
1.13    ! markus   1445:   newch = channel_allocate(SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN, sock, dummyname);
        !          1446:   channels[newch].remote_id = remch;
        !          1447:
        !          1448:   /* Send a confirmation to the remote host. */
        !          1449:   packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
        !          1450:   packet_put_int(remch);
1.1       deraadt  1451:   packet_put_int(newch);
                   1452:   packet_send();
                   1453: }