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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/channels.c, Revision 1.19

1.1       deraadt     1: /*
                      2:
                      3: channels.c
                      4:
                      5: Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
                      6:
                      7: Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
                      8:                    All rights reserved
                      9:
                     10: Created: Fri Mar 24 16:35:24 1995 ylo
                     11:
                     12: This file contains functions for generic socket connection forwarding.
                     13: There is also code for initiating connection forwarding for X11 connections,
                     14: arbitrary tcp/ip connections, and the authentication agent connection.
                     15:
                     16: */
                     17:
                     18: #include "includes.h"
1.19    ! markus     19: RCSID("$Id: channels.c,v 1.18 1999/10/28 21:26:09 markus Exp $");
1.1       deraadt    20:
                     21: #include "ssh.h"
                     22: #include "packet.h"
                     23: #include "xmalloc.h"
                     24: #include "buffer.h"
                     25: #include "authfd.h"
                     26: #include "uidswap.h"
1.3       deraadt    27: #include "servconf.h"
1.1       deraadt    28:
1.14      markus     29: #include "channels.h"
                     30: #include "nchan.h"
                     31: #include "compat.h"
                     32:
1.1       deraadt    33: /* Maximum number of fake X11 displays to try. */
                     34: #define MAX_DISPLAYS  1000
                     35:
1.12      markus     36: /* Max len of agent socket */
                     37: #define MAX_SOCKET_NAME 100
                     38:
1.1       deraadt    39: /* Pointer to an array containing all allocated channels.  The array is
                     40:    dynamically extended as needed. */
                     41: static Channel *channels = NULL;
                     42:
                     43: /* Size of the channel array.  All slots of the array must always be
                     44:    initialized (at least the type field); unused slots are marked with
                     45:    type SSH_CHANNEL_FREE. */
                     46: static int channels_alloc = 0;
                     47:
                     48: /* Maximum file descriptor value used in any of the channels.  This is updated
                     49:    in channel_allocate. */
                     50: static int channel_max_fd_value = 0;
                     51:
1.12      markus     52: /* Name and directory of socket for authentication agent forwarding. */
1.1       deraadt    53: static char *channel_forwarded_auth_socket_name = NULL;
1.12      markus     54: static char *channel_forwarded_auth_socket_dir  = NULL;
1.1       deraadt    55:
                     56: /* Saved X11 authentication protocol name. */
                     57: char *x11_saved_proto = NULL;
                     58:
                     59: /* Saved X11 authentication data.  This is the real data. */
                     60: char *x11_saved_data = NULL;
                     61: unsigned int x11_saved_data_len = 0;
                     62:
                     63: /* Fake X11 authentication data.  This is what the server will be sending
                     64:    us; we should replace any occurrences of this by the real data. */
                     65: char *x11_fake_data = NULL;
                     66: unsigned int x11_fake_data_len;
                     67:
                     68: /* Data structure for storing which hosts are permitted for forward requests.
                     69:    The local sides of any remote forwards are stored in this array to prevent
                     70:    a corrupt remote server from accessing arbitrary TCP/IP ports on our
                     71:    local network (which might be behind a firewall). */
                     72: typedef struct
                     73: {
                     74:   char *host;          /* Host name. */
                     75:   int port;            /* Port number. */
                     76: } ForwardPermission;
                     77:
                     78: /* List of all permitted host/port pairs to connect. */
                     79: static ForwardPermission permitted_opens[SSH_MAX_FORWARDS_PER_DIRECTION];
                     80: /* Number of permitted host/port pairs in the array. */
                     81: static int num_permitted_opens = 0;
                     82: /* If this is true, all opens are permitted.  This is the case on the
                     83:    server on which we have to trust the client anyway, and the user could
                     84:    do anything after logging in anyway. */
                     85: static int all_opens_permitted = 0;
                     86:
                     87: /* This is set to true if both sides support SSH_PROTOFLAG_HOST_IN_FWD_OPEN. */
                     88: static int have_hostname_in_open = 0;
                     89:
                     90: /* Sets specific protocol options. */
                     91:
                     92: void channel_set_options(int hostname_in_open)
                     93: {
                     94:   have_hostname_in_open = hostname_in_open;
                     95: }
                     96:
                     97: /* Permits opening to any host/port in SSH_MSG_PORT_OPEN.  This is usually
                     98:    called by the server, because the user could connect to any port anyway,
                     99:    and the server has no way to know but to trust the client anyway. */
                    100:
                    101: void channel_permit_all_opens()
                    102: {
                    103:   all_opens_permitted = 1;
                    104: }
                    105:
                    106: /* Allocate a new channel object and set its type and socket.
                    107:    This will cause remote_name to be freed. */
                    108:
                    109: int channel_allocate(int type, int sock, char *remote_name)
                    110: {
1.17      markus    111:   int i, found;
                    112:   Channel *c;
1.1       deraadt   113:
                    114:   /* Update the maximum file descriptor value. */
                    115:   if (sock > channel_max_fd_value)
                    116:     channel_max_fd_value = sock;
                    117:
                    118:   /* Do initial allocation if this is the first call. */
                    119:   if (channels_alloc == 0)
                    120:     {
                    121:       channels_alloc = 10;
                    122:       channels = xmalloc(channels_alloc * sizeof(Channel));
                    123:       for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
                    124:        channels[i].type = SSH_CHANNEL_FREE;
                    125:
                    126:       /* Kludge: arrange a call to channel_stop_listening if we terminate
                    127:         with fatal(). */
                    128:       fatal_add_cleanup((void (*)(void *))channel_stop_listening, NULL);
                    129:     }
                    130:
                    131:   /* Try to find a free slot where to put the new channel. */
1.17      markus    132:   for (found = -1, i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
1.1       deraadt   133:     if (channels[i].type == SSH_CHANNEL_FREE)
                    134:       {
1.17      markus    135:        /* Found a free slot. */
                    136:        found = i;
                    137:        break;
1.1       deraadt   138:       }
                    139:
1.17      markus    140:   if (found == -1)
                    141:     {
                    142:       /* There are no free slots.  Take last+1 slot and expand the array.  */
                    143:       found = channels_alloc;
                    144:       channels_alloc += 10;
                    145:       debug("channel: expanding %d", channels_alloc);
                    146:       channels = xrealloc(channels, channels_alloc * sizeof(Channel));
                    147:       for (i = found; i < channels_alloc; i++)
                    148:         channels[i].type = SSH_CHANNEL_FREE;
                    149:     }
                    150:
                    151:   /* Initialize and return new channel number. */
                    152:   c=&channels[found];
                    153:   buffer_init(&c->input);
                    154:   buffer_init(&c->output);
                    155:   chan_init_iostates(c);
                    156:   c->self = found;
                    157:   c->type = type;
                    158:   c->sock = sock;
                    159:   c->remote_id = -1;
                    160:   c->remote_name = remote_name;
                    161:   debug("channel %d: new [%s]", found, remote_name);
                    162:   return found;
1.1       deraadt   163: }
                    164:
                    165: /* Free the channel and close its socket. */
                    166:
                    167: void channel_free(int channel)
                    168: {
1.19    ! markus    169:   if (channel < 0 || channel >= channels_alloc ||
        !           170:       channels[channel].type == SSH_CHANNEL_FREE)
        !           171:     packet_disconnect("channel free: bad local channel %d", channel);
        !           172:
1.14      markus    173:   if(compat13)
                    174:     shutdown(channels[channel].sock, SHUT_RDWR);
1.1       deraadt   175:   close(channels[channel].sock);
                    176:   buffer_free(&channels[channel].input);
                    177:   buffer_free(&channels[channel].output);
                    178:   channels[channel].type = SSH_CHANNEL_FREE;
                    179:   if (channels[channel].remote_name)
                    180:     {
                    181:       xfree(channels[channel].remote_name);
                    182:       channels[channel].remote_name = NULL;
                    183:     }
                    184: }
                    185:
                    186: /* This is called just before select() to add any bits relevant to
                    187:    channels in the select bitmasks. */
                    188:
                    189: void channel_prepare_select(fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
                    190: {
                    191:   int i;
                    192:   Channel *ch;
                    193:   unsigned char *ucp;
                    194:   unsigned int proto_len, data_len;
                    195:
                    196:   for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
                    197:     {
                    198:       ch = &channels[i];
                    199:     redo:
                    200:       switch (ch->type)
                    201:        {
                    202:        case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER:
                    203:        case SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER:
                    204:        case SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET:
                    205:          FD_SET(ch->sock, readset);
                    206:          break;
                    207:
                    208:        case SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN:
1.14      markus    209:          if(compat13){
                    210:            if (buffer_len(&ch->input) < 32768)
                    211:              FD_SET(ch->sock, readset);
                    212:            if (buffer_len(&ch->output) > 0)
                    213:              FD_SET(ch->sock, writeset);
                    214:            break;
                    215:          }
                    216:          /* test whether sockets are 'alive' for read/write */
1.16      markus    217:           if (ch->istate == CHAN_INPUT_OPEN)
1.14      markus    218:             if (buffer_len(&ch->input) < 32768)
                    219:               FD_SET(ch->sock, readset);
1.16      markus    220:           if (ch->ostate == CHAN_OUTPUT_OPEN || ch->ostate == CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_DRAIN){
1.14      markus    221:             if (buffer_len(&ch->output) > 0){
                    222:               FD_SET(ch->sock, writeset);
1.16      markus    223:             }else if(ch->ostate == CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_DRAIN) {
                    224:               chan_obuf_empty(ch);
1.14      markus    225:             }
                    226:           }
                    227:           break;
1.1       deraadt   228:
                    229:        case SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING:
1.14      markus    230:          if (!compat13)
                    231:            fatal("cannot happen: IN_DRAIN");
1.1       deraadt   232:          if (buffer_len(&ch->input) == 0)
                    233:            {
                    234:              packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE);
                    235:              packet_put_int(ch->remote_id);
                    236:              packet_send();
                    237:              ch->type = SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED;
                    238:              debug("Closing channel %d after input drain.", i);
                    239:              break;
                    240:            }
                    241:          break;
                    242:
                    243:        case SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING:
1.14      markus    244:          if (!compat13)
                    245:            fatal("cannot happen: OUT_DRAIN");
1.1       deraadt   246:          if (buffer_len(&ch->output) == 0)
                    247:            {
                    248:              /* debug("Freeing channel %d after output drain.", i); */
                    249:              channel_free(i);
                    250:              break;
                    251:            }
                    252:          FD_SET(ch->sock, writeset);
                    253:          break;
                    254:
                    255:        case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN:
                    256:          /* This is a special state for X11 authentication spoofing.  An
                    257:             opened X11 connection (when authentication spoofing is being
                    258:             done) remains in this state until the first packet has been
                    259:             completely read.  The authentication data in that packet is
                    260:             then substituted by the real data if it matches the fake data,
                    261:             and the channel is put into normal mode. */
                    262:
                    263:          /* Check if the fixed size part of the packet is in buffer. */
                    264:          if (buffer_len(&ch->output) < 12)
                    265:            break;
                    266:
                    267:          /* Parse the lengths of variable-length fields. */
                    268:          ucp = (unsigned char *)buffer_ptr(&ch->output);
                    269:          if (ucp[0] == 0x42)
                    270:            { /* Byte order MSB first. */
                    271:              proto_len = 256 * ucp[6] + ucp[7];
                    272:              data_len = 256 * ucp[8] + ucp[9];
                    273:            }
                    274:          else
                    275:            if (ucp[0] == 0x6c)
                    276:              { /* Byte order LSB first. */
                    277:                proto_len = ucp[6] + 256 * ucp[7];
                    278:                data_len = ucp[8] + 256 * ucp[9];
                    279:              }
                    280:            else
                    281:              {
                    282:                debug("Initial X11 packet contains bad byte order byte: 0x%x",
                    283:                      ucp[0]);
                    284:                ch->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
                    285:                goto reject;
                    286:              }
                    287:
                    288:          /* Check if the whole packet is in buffer. */
                    289:          if (buffer_len(&ch->output) <
                    290:              12 + ((proto_len + 3) & ~3) + ((data_len + 3) & ~3))
                    291:            break;
                    292:
                    293:          /* Check if authentication protocol matches. */
                    294:          if (proto_len != strlen(x11_saved_proto) ||
                    295:              memcmp(ucp + 12, x11_saved_proto, proto_len) != 0)
                    296:            {
                    297:              debug("X11 connection uses different authentication protocol.");
                    298:              ch->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
                    299:              goto reject;
                    300:            }
                    301:
                    302:          /* Check if authentication data matches our fake data. */
                    303:          if (data_len != x11_fake_data_len ||
                    304:              memcmp(ucp + 12 + ((proto_len + 3) & ~3),
                    305:                     x11_fake_data, x11_fake_data_len) != 0)
                    306:            {
                    307:              debug("X11 auth data does not match fake data.");
                    308:              ch->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
                    309:              goto reject;
                    310:            }
                    311:
1.19    ! markus    312:          /* Check fake data length */
        !           313:          if (x11_fake_data_len != x11_saved_data_len)
        !           314:            {
        !           315:              error("X11 fake_data_len %d != saved_data_len %d",
        !           316:                     x11_fake_data_len, x11_saved_data_len);
        !           317:              ch->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
        !           318:              goto reject;
        !           319:            }
        !           320:
1.1       deraadt   321:          /* Received authentication protocol and data match our fake data.
                    322:             Substitute the fake data with real data. */
                    323:          memcpy(ucp + 12 + ((proto_len + 3) & ~3),
                    324:                 x11_saved_data, x11_saved_data_len);
                    325:
                    326:          /* Start normal processing for the channel. */
                    327:          ch->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
                    328:          goto redo;
                    329:
                    330:        reject:
                    331:          /* We have received an X11 connection that has bad authentication
                    332:             information. */
                    333:          log("X11 connection rejected because of wrong authentication.\r\n");
                    334:          buffer_clear(&ch->input);
                    335:          buffer_clear(&ch->output);
1.14      markus    336:          if (compat13) {
                    337:             close(ch->sock);
                    338:             ch->sock = -1;
                    339:             ch->type = SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED;
                    340:             packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE);
                    341:             packet_put_int(ch->remote_id);
                    342:             packet_send();
                    343:           }else{
1.17      markus    344:            debug("X11 rejected %d i%d/o%d", ch->self, ch->istate, ch->ostate);
1.16      markus    345:            chan_read_failed(ch);
                    346:            chan_write_failed(ch);
1.17      markus    347:            debug("X11 rejected %d i%d/o%d", ch->self, ch->istate, ch->ostate);
1.14      markus    348:          }
1.1       deraadt   349:          break;
                    350:
                    351:        case SSH_CHANNEL_FREE:
                    352:        default:
                    353:          continue;
                    354:        }
                    355:     }
                    356: }
                    357:
                    358: /* After select, perform any appropriate operations for channels which
                    359:    have events pending. */
                    360:
                    361: void channel_after_select(fd_set *readset, fd_set *writeset)
                    362: {
                    363:   struct sockaddr addr;
1.13      markus    364:   int addrlen, newsock, i, newch, len;
1.1       deraadt   365:   Channel *ch;
                    366:   char buf[16384], *remote_hostname;
                    367:
                    368:   /* Loop over all channels... */
                    369:   for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
                    370:     {
                    371:       ch = &channels[i];
                    372:       switch (ch->type)
                    373:        {
                    374:        case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER:
                    375:          /* This is our fake X11 server socket. */
                    376:          if (FD_ISSET(ch->sock, readset))
                    377:            {
                    378:              debug("X11 connection requested.");
                    379:              addrlen = sizeof(addr);
                    380:              newsock = accept(ch->sock, &addr, &addrlen);
                    381:              if (newsock < 0)
                    382:                {
                    383:                  error("accept: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    384:                  break;
                    385:                }
                    386:              remote_hostname = get_remote_hostname(newsock);
1.15      deraadt   387:              snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "X11 connection from %.200s port %d",
1.1       deraadt   388:                      remote_hostname, get_peer_port(newsock));
                    389:              xfree(remote_hostname);
                    390:              newch = channel_allocate(SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING, newsock,
                    391:                                       xstrdup(buf));
                    392:              packet_start(SSH_SMSG_X11_OPEN);
                    393:              packet_put_int(newch);
                    394:              if (have_hostname_in_open)
                    395:                packet_put_string(buf, strlen(buf));
                    396:              packet_send();
                    397:            }
                    398:          break;
                    399:
                    400:        case SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER:
                    401:          /* This socket is listening for connections to a forwarded TCP/IP
                    402:             port. */
                    403:          if (FD_ISSET(ch->sock, readset))
                    404:            {
                    405:              debug("Connection to port %d forwarding to %.100s:%d requested.",
                    406:                    ch->listening_port, ch->path, ch->host_port);
                    407:              addrlen = sizeof(addr);
                    408:              newsock = accept(ch->sock, &addr, &addrlen);
                    409:              if (newsock < 0)
                    410:                {
                    411:                  error("accept: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    412:                  break;
                    413:                }
                    414:              remote_hostname = get_remote_hostname(newsock);
1.17      markus    415:              snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "listen port %d:%.100s:%d, connect from %.200s:%d",
                    416:                      ch->listening_port, ch->path, ch->host_port,
                    417:                      remote_hostname, get_peer_port(newsock));
1.1       deraadt   418:              xfree(remote_hostname);
                    419:              newch = channel_allocate(SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING, newsock,
                    420:                                       xstrdup(buf));
                    421:              packet_start(SSH_MSG_PORT_OPEN);
                    422:              packet_put_int(newch);
                    423:              packet_put_string(ch->path, strlen(ch->path));
                    424:              packet_put_int(ch->host_port);
                    425:              if (have_hostname_in_open)
                    426:                packet_put_string(buf, strlen(buf));
                    427:              packet_send();
                    428:            }
                    429:          break;
                    430:
                    431:        case SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET:
                    432:          /* This is the authentication agent socket listening for connections
                    433:             from clients. */
                    434:          if (FD_ISSET(ch->sock, readset))
                    435:            {
1.13      markus    436:              int nchan;
1.1       deraadt   437:              len = sizeof(addr);
                    438:              newsock = accept(ch->sock, &addr, &len);
                    439:              if (newsock < 0)
1.13      markus    440:                {
                    441:                  error("accept from auth socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    442:                  break;
                    443:                }
                    444:
                    445:              nchan = channel_allocate(SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING, newsock,
1.1       deraadt   446:                                     xstrdup("accepted auth socket"));
1.13      markus    447:              packet_start(SSH_SMSG_AGENT_OPEN);
                    448:              packet_put_int(nchan);
                    449:              packet_send();
1.1       deraadt   450:            }
                    451:          break;
                    452:
                    453:        case SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN:
                    454:          /* This is an open two-way communication channel.  It is not of
                    455:             interest to us at this point what kind of data is being
                    456:             transmitted. */
1.14      markus    457:
                    458:          /* Read available incoming data and append it to buffer;
                    459:             shutdown socket, if read or write failes */
1.1       deraadt   460:          if (FD_ISSET(ch->sock, readset))
                    461:            {
                    462:              len = read(ch->sock, buf, sizeof(buf));
                    463:              if (len <= 0)
                    464:                {
1.14      markus    465:                  if (compat13) {
                    466:                     buffer_consume(&ch->output, buffer_len(&ch->output));
                    467:                     ch->type = SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING;
                    468:                     debug("Channel %d status set to input draining.", i);
                    469:                   }else{
1.16      markus    470:                     chan_read_failed(ch);
1.14      markus    471:                  }
1.1       deraadt   472:                  break;
                    473:                }
                    474:              buffer_append(&ch->input, buf, len);
                    475:            }
                    476:          /* Send buffered output data to the socket. */
                    477:          if (FD_ISSET(ch->sock, writeset) && buffer_len(&ch->output) > 0)
                    478:            {
                    479:              len = write(ch->sock, buffer_ptr(&ch->output),
                    480:                          buffer_len(&ch->output));
                    481:              if (len <= 0)
                    482:                {
1.14      markus    483:                  if (compat13) {
                    484:                     buffer_consume(&ch->output, buffer_len(&ch->output));
                    485:                     debug("Channel %d status set to input draining.", i);
                    486:                     ch->type = SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING;
                    487:                   }else{
1.16      markus    488:                     chan_write_failed(ch);
1.14      markus    489:                  }
1.1       deraadt   490:                  break;
                    491:                }
                    492:              buffer_consume(&ch->output, len);
                    493:            }
                    494:          break;
                    495:
                    496:        case SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING:
1.14      markus    497:          if (!compat13)
                    498:                fatal("cannot happen: OUT_DRAIN");
1.1       deraadt   499:          /* Send buffered output data to the socket. */
                    500:          if (FD_ISSET(ch->sock, writeset) && buffer_len(&ch->output) > 0)
                    501:            {
                    502:              len = write(ch->sock, buffer_ptr(&ch->output),
                    503:                          buffer_len(&ch->output));
                    504:              if (len <= 0)
                    505:                buffer_consume(&ch->output, buffer_len(&ch->output));
                    506:              else
                    507:                buffer_consume(&ch->output, len);
                    508:            }
                    509:          break;
                    510:
                    511:        case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN:
                    512:        case SSH_CHANNEL_FREE:
                    513:        default:
                    514:          continue;
                    515:        }
                    516:     }
                    517: }
                    518:
                    519: /* If there is data to send to the connection, send some of it now. */
                    520:
                    521: void channel_output_poll()
                    522: {
                    523:   int len, i;
                    524:   Channel *ch;
                    525:
                    526:   for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
                    527:     {
                    528:       ch = &channels[i];
                    529:       /* We are only interested in channels that can have buffered incoming
                    530:         data. */
                    531:       if (ch->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN &&
                    532:          ch->type != SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING)
                    533:        continue;
                    534:
                    535:       /* Get the amount of buffered data for this channel. */
                    536:       len = buffer_len(&ch->input);
                    537:       if (len > 0)
                    538:        {
                    539:          /* Send some data for the other side over the secure connection. */
                    540:          if (packet_is_interactive())
                    541:            {
                    542:              if (len > 1024)
                    543:                len = 512;
                    544:            }
                    545:          else
                    546:            {
                    547:              if (len > 16384)
                    548:                len = 16384;  /* Keep the packets at reasonable size. */
                    549:            }
                    550:          packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA);
                    551:          packet_put_int(ch->remote_id);
                    552:          packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&ch->input), len);
                    553:          packet_send();
                    554:          buffer_consume(&ch->input, len);
                    555:        }
1.16      markus    556:       else if(ch->istate == CHAN_INPUT_WAIT_DRAIN)
1.14      markus    557:        {
                    558:          if (compat13)
1.16      markus    559:             fatal("cannot happen: istate == INPUT_WAIT_DRAIN for proto 1.3");
1.14      markus    560:          /* input-buffer is empty and read-socket shutdown:
                    561:             tell peer, that we will not send more data: send IEOF */
1.16      markus    562:          chan_ibuf_empty(ch);
1.14      markus    563:        }
1.1       deraadt   564:     }
                    565: }
                    566:
                    567: /* This is called when a packet of type CHANNEL_DATA has just been received.
                    568:    The message type has already been consumed, but channel number and data
                    569:    is still there. */
                    570:
                    571: void channel_input_data(int payload_len)
                    572: {
                    573:   int channel;
                    574:   char *data;
                    575:   unsigned int data_len;
                    576:
                    577:   /* Get the channel number and verify it. */
                    578:   channel = packet_get_int();
                    579:   if (channel < 0 || channel >= channels_alloc ||
                    580:       channels[channel].type == SSH_CHANNEL_FREE)
                    581:     packet_disconnect("Received data for nonexistent channel %d.", channel);
                    582:
                    583:   /* Ignore any data for non-open channels (might happen on close) */
                    584:   if (channels[channel].type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN &&
                    585:       channels[channel].type != SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN)
                    586:     return;
                    587:
                    588:   /* Get the data. */
                    589:   data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
                    590:   packet_integrity_check(payload_len, 4 + 4+data_len, SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA);
                    591:   buffer_append(&channels[channel].output, data, data_len);
                    592:   xfree(data);
                    593: }
                    594:
                    595: /* Returns true if no channel has too much buffered data, and false if
                    596:    one or more channel is overfull. */
                    597:
                    598: int channel_not_very_much_buffered_data()
                    599: {
                    600:   unsigned int i;
                    601:   Channel *ch;
                    602:
                    603:   for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
                    604:     {
                    605:       ch = &channels[i];
1.14      markus    606:       switch (ch->type)
1.1       deraadt   607:        {
                    608:        case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER:
                    609:        case SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER:
                    610:        case SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET:
                    611:          continue;
                    612:        case SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN:
                    613:          if (buffer_len(&ch->input) > 32768)
                    614:            return 0;
                    615:          if (buffer_len(&ch->output) > 32768)
                    616:            return 0;
                    617:          continue;
                    618:        case SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING:
                    619:        case SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING:
                    620:        case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN:
                    621:        case SSH_CHANNEL_FREE:
                    622:        default:
                    623:          continue;
                    624:        }
                    625:     }
                    626:   return 1;
                    627: }
                    628:
1.14      markus    629: /* This is called after receiving CHANNEL_CLOSE/IEOF. */
1.1       deraadt   630:
                    631: void channel_input_close()
                    632: {
                    633:   int channel;
                    634:
                    635:   /* Get the channel number and verify it. */
                    636:   channel = packet_get_int();
                    637:   if (channel < 0 || channel >= channels_alloc ||
                    638:       channels[channel].type == SSH_CHANNEL_FREE)
                    639:     packet_disconnect("Received data for nonexistent channel %d.", channel);
                    640:
1.14      markus    641:   if(!compat13){
                    642:     /* proto version 1.5 overloads CLOSE with IEOF */
                    643:     chan_rcvd_ieof(&channels[channel]);
                    644:     return;
                    645:   }
                    646:
1.1       deraadt   647:   /* Send a confirmation that we have closed the channel and no more data is
                    648:      coming for it. */
                    649:   packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION);
                    650:   packet_put_int(channels[channel].remote_id);
                    651:   packet_send();
                    652:
                    653:   /* If the channel is in closed state, we have sent a close request, and
                    654:      the other side will eventually respond with a confirmation.  Thus,
                    655:      we cannot free the channel here, because then there would be no-one to
                    656:      receive the confirmation.  The channel gets freed when the confirmation
                    657:      arrives. */
                    658:   if (channels[channel].type != SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED)
                    659:     {
                    660:       /* Not a closed channel - mark it as draining, which will cause it to
                    661:         be freed later. */
                    662:       buffer_consume(&channels[channel].input,
                    663:                     buffer_len(&channels[channel].input));
                    664:       channels[channel].type = SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING;
                    665:       /* debug("Setting status to output draining; output len = %d",
                    666:         buffer_len(&channels[channel].output)); */
                    667:     }
                    668: }
                    669:
1.14      markus    670: /* This is called after receiving CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION/OCLOSE. */
1.1       deraadt   671:
                    672: void channel_input_close_confirmation()
                    673: {
                    674:   int channel;
                    675:
                    676:   /* Get the channel number and verify it. */
                    677:   channel = packet_get_int();
                    678:   if (channel < 0 || channel >= channels_alloc)
                    679:     packet_disconnect("Received close confirmation for out-of-range channel %d.",
                    680:                      channel);
1.14      markus    681:
                    682:   if(!compat13){
                    683:     /* proto version 1.5 overloads CLOSE_CONFIRMATION with OCLOSE */
                    684:     chan_rcvd_oclose(&channels[channel]);
                    685:     return;
                    686:   }
                    687:
1.1       deraadt   688:   if (channels[channel].type != SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED)
                    689:     packet_disconnect("Received close confirmation for non-closed channel %d (type %d).",
                    690:                      channel, channels[channel].type);
                    691:
                    692:   /* Free the channel. */
                    693:   channel_free(channel);
                    694: }
                    695:
                    696: /* This is called after receiving CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION. */
                    697:
                    698: void channel_input_open_confirmation()
                    699: {
                    700:   int channel, remote_channel;
                    701:
                    702:   /* Get the channel number and verify it. */
                    703:   channel = packet_get_int();
                    704:   if (channel < 0 || channel >= channels_alloc ||
                    705:       channels[channel].type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING)
                    706:     packet_disconnect("Received open confirmation for non-opening channel %d.",
                    707:                      channel);
                    708:
                    709:   /* Get remote side's id for this channel. */
                    710:   remote_channel = packet_get_int();
                    711:
                    712:   /* Record the remote channel number and mark that the channel is now open. */
                    713:   channels[channel].remote_id = remote_channel;
                    714:   channels[channel].type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
                    715: }
                    716:
                    717: /* This is called after receiving CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE from the other side. */
                    718:
                    719: void channel_input_open_failure()
                    720: {
                    721:   int channel;
                    722:
                    723:   /* Get the channel number and verify it. */
                    724:   channel = packet_get_int();
                    725:   if (channel < 0 || channel >= channels_alloc ||
                    726:       channels[channel].type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING)
                    727:     packet_disconnect("Received open failure for non-opening channel %d.",
                    728:                      channel);
                    729:
                    730:   /* Free the channel.  This will also close the socket. */
                    731:   channel_free(channel);
                    732: }
                    733:
                    734: /* Stops listening for channels, and removes any unix domain sockets that
                    735:    we might have. */
                    736:
                    737: void channel_stop_listening()
                    738: {
                    739:   int i;
                    740:   for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
                    741:     {
                    742:       switch (channels[i].type)
                    743:        {
                    744:        case SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET:
                    745:          close(channels[i].sock);
                    746:          remove(channels[i].path);
                    747:          channel_free(i);
                    748:          break;
                    749:        case SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER:
                    750:        case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER:
                    751:          close(channels[i].sock);
                    752:          channel_free(i);
                    753:          break;
                    754:        default:
                    755:          break;
                    756:        }
                    757:     }
                    758: }
                    759:
                    760: /* Closes the sockets of all channels.  This is used to close extra file
                    761:    descriptors after a fork. */
                    762:
                    763: void channel_close_all()
                    764: {
                    765:   int i;
                    766:   for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
                    767:     {
                    768:       if (channels[i].type != SSH_CHANNEL_FREE)
                    769:        close(channels[i].sock);
                    770:     }
                    771: }
                    772:
                    773: /* Returns the maximum file descriptor number used by the channels. */
                    774:
                    775: int channel_max_fd()
                    776: {
                    777:   return channel_max_fd_value;
                    778: }
                    779:
                    780: /* Returns true if any channel is still open. */
                    781:
                    782: int channel_still_open()
                    783: {
                    784:   unsigned int i;
                    785:   for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
                    786:     switch (channels[i].type)
                    787:       {
                    788:       case SSH_CHANNEL_FREE:
                    789:       case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER:
                    790:       case SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER:
                    791:       case SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED:
                    792:       case SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET:
                    793:        continue;
                    794:       case SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING:
                    795:       case SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN:
                    796:       case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN:
1.14      markus    797:        return 1;
1.1       deraadt   798:       case SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING:
                    799:       case SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING:
1.14      markus    800:        if (!compat13)
                    801:          fatal("cannot happen: OUT_DRAIN");
1.1       deraadt   802:        return 1;
                    803:       default:
                    804:        fatal("channel_still_open: bad channel type %d", channels[i].type);
                    805:        /*NOTREACHED*/
                    806:       }
                    807:   return 0;
                    808: }
                    809:
                    810: /* Returns a message describing the currently open forwarded
                    811:    connections, suitable for sending to the client.  The message
                    812:    contains crlf pairs for newlines. */
                    813:
                    814: char *channel_open_message()
                    815: {
                    816:   Buffer buffer;
                    817:   int i;
                    818:   char buf[512], *cp;
                    819:
                    820:   buffer_init(&buffer);
1.15      deraadt   821:   snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "The following connections are open:\r\n");
1.1       deraadt   822:   buffer_append(&buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
1.14      markus    823:   for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++){
                    824:     Channel *c=&channels[i];
                    825:     switch (c->type)
1.1       deraadt   826:       {
                    827:       case SSH_CHANNEL_FREE:
                    828:       case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER:
                    829:       case SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER:
                    830:       case SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED:
                    831:       case SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET:
                    832:        continue;
                    833:       case SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING:
                    834:       case SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN:
                    835:       case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN:
                    836:       case SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING:
                    837:       case SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING:
1.17      markus    838:        snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "  #%d %.300s (t%d r%d i%d o%d)\r\n",
                    839:                 c->self,c->remote_name,
                    840:                 c->type,c->remote_id, c->istate,c->ostate);
1.1       deraadt   841:        buffer_append(&buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
                    842:        continue;
                    843:       default:
1.14      markus    844:        fatal("channel_still_open: bad channel type %d", c->type);
1.1       deraadt   845:        /*NOTREACHED*/
                    846:       }
1.14      markus    847:   }
1.1       deraadt   848:   buffer_append(&buffer, "\0", 1);
                    849:   cp = xstrdup(buffer_ptr(&buffer));
                    850:   buffer_free(&buffer);
                    851:   return cp;
                    852: }
                    853:
                    854: /* Initiate forwarding of connections to local port "port" through the secure
                    855:    channel to host:port from remote side. */
                    856:
                    857: void channel_request_local_forwarding(int port, const char *host,
                    858:                                      int host_port)
                    859: {
                    860:   int ch, sock;
                    861:   struct sockaddr_in sin;
1.4       deraadt   862:   extern Options options;
1.1       deraadt   863:
                    864:   if (strlen(host) > sizeof(channels[0].path) - 1)
                    865:     packet_disconnect("Forward host name too long.");
                    866:
                    867:   /* Create a port to listen for the host. */
                    868:   sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
                    869:   if (sock < 0)
                    870:     packet_disconnect("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    871:
                    872:   /* Initialize socket address. */
                    873:   memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
                    874:   sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
1.4       deraadt   875:   if (options.gateway_ports == 1)
                    876:     sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
                    877:   else
                    878:     sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
1.1       deraadt   879:   sin.sin_port = htons(port);
                    880:
                    881:   /* Bind the socket to the address. */
                    882:   if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sin)) < 0)
                    883:     packet_disconnect("bind: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    884:
                    885:   /* Start listening for connections on the socket. */
                    886:   if (listen(sock, 5) < 0)
                    887:     packet_disconnect("listen: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    888:
                    889:   /* Allocate a channel number for the socket. */
                    890:   ch = channel_allocate(SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER, sock,
                    891:                        xstrdup("port listener"));
                    892:   strcpy(channels[ch].path, host); /* note: host name stored here */
                    893:   channels[ch].host_port = host_port; /* port on host to connect to */
                    894:   channels[ch].listening_port = port; /* port being listened */
                    895: }
                    896:
                    897: /* Initiate forwarding of connections to port "port" on remote host through
                    898:    the secure channel to host:port from local side. */
                    899:
                    900: void channel_request_remote_forwarding(int port, const char *host,
                    901:                                       int remote_port)
                    902: {
                    903:   int payload_len;
                    904:   /* Record locally that connection to this host/port is permitted. */
                    905:   if (num_permitted_opens >= SSH_MAX_FORWARDS_PER_DIRECTION)
                    906:     fatal("channel_request_remote_forwarding: too many forwards");
                    907:   permitted_opens[num_permitted_opens].host = xstrdup(host);
                    908:   permitted_opens[num_permitted_opens].port = remote_port;
                    909:   num_permitted_opens++;
                    910:
                    911:   /* Send the forward request to the remote side. */
                    912:   packet_start(SSH_CMSG_PORT_FORWARD_REQUEST);
                    913:   packet_put_int(port);
                    914:   packet_put_string(host, strlen(host));
                    915:   packet_put_int(remote_port);
                    916:   packet_send();
                    917:   packet_write_wait();
                    918:
                    919:   /* Wait for response from the remote side.  It will send a disconnect
                    920:      message on failure, and we will never see it here. */
                    921:   packet_read_expect(&payload_len, SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS);
                    922: }
                    923:
                    924: /* This is called after receiving CHANNEL_FORWARDING_REQUEST.  This initates
                    925:    listening for the port, and sends back a success reply (or disconnect
                    926:    message if there was an error).  This never returns if there was an
                    927:    error. */
                    928:
                    929: void channel_input_port_forward_request(int is_root)
                    930: {
                    931:   int port, host_port;
                    932:   char *hostname;
                    933:
                    934:   /* Get arguments from the packet. */
                    935:   port = packet_get_int();
                    936:   hostname = packet_get_string(NULL);
                    937:   host_port = packet_get_int();
                    938:
                    939:   /* Port numbers are 16 bit quantities. */
                    940:   if ((port & 0xffff) != port)
                    941:     packet_disconnect("Requested forwarding of nonexistent port %d.", port);
                    942:
                    943:   /* Check that an unprivileged user is not trying to forward a privileged
                    944:      port. */
1.8       deraadt   945:   if (port < IPPORT_RESERVED && !is_root)
1.1       deraadt   946:     packet_disconnect("Requested forwarding of port %d but user is not root.",
                    947:                      port);
                    948:
                    949:   /* Initiate forwarding. */
                    950:   channel_request_local_forwarding(port, hostname, host_port);
                    951:
                    952:   /* Free the argument string. */
                    953:   xfree(hostname);
                    954: }
                    955:
                    956: /* This is called after receiving PORT_OPEN message.  This attempts to connect
                    957:    to the given host:port, and sends back CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION or
                    958:    CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE. */
                    959:
                    960: void channel_input_port_open(int payload_len)
                    961: {
                    962:   int remote_channel, sock, newch, host_port, i;
                    963:   struct sockaddr_in sin;
                    964:   char *host, *originator_string;
                    965:   struct hostent *hp;
                    966:   int host_len, originator_len;
                    967:
                    968:   /* Get remote channel number. */
                    969:   remote_channel = packet_get_int();
                    970:
                    971:   /* Get host name to connect to. */
                    972:   host = packet_get_string(&host_len);
                    973:
                    974:   /* Get port to connect to. */
                    975:   host_port = packet_get_int();
                    976:
                    977:   /* Get remote originator name. */
                    978:   if (have_hostname_in_open)
                    979:     originator_string = packet_get_string(&originator_len);
                    980:   else
                    981:     originator_string = xstrdup("unknown (remote did not supply name)");
                    982:
                    983:   packet_integrity_check(payload_len,
                    984:                         4 + 4 + host_len + 4 + 4 + originator_len,
                    985:                         SSH_MSG_PORT_OPEN);
                    986:
                    987:   /* Check if opening that port is permitted. */
                    988:   if (!all_opens_permitted)
                    989:     {
                    990:       /* Go trough all permitted ports. */
                    991:       for (i = 0; i < num_permitted_opens; i++)
                    992:        if (permitted_opens[i].port == host_port &&
                    993:            strcmp(permitted_opens[i].host, host) == 0)
                    994:          break;
                    995:
                    996:       /* Check if we found the requested port among those permitted. */
                    997:       if (i >= num_permitted_opens)
                    998:        {
                    999:          /* The port is not permitted. */
                   1000:          log("Received request to connect to %.100s:%d, but the request was denied.",
                   1001:              host, host_port);
                   1002:          packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
                   1003:          packet_put_int(remote_channel);
                   1004:          packet_send();
                   1005:        }
                   1006:     }
                   1007:
                   1008:   memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
                   1009:   sin.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(host);
                   1010:   if ((sin.sin_addr.s_addr & 0xffffffff) != 0xffffffff)
                   1011:     {
                   1012:       /* It was a valid numeric host address. */
                   1013:       sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
                   1014:     }
                   1015:   else
                   1016:     {
                   1017:       /* Look up the host address from the name servers. */
                   1018:       hp = gethostbyname(host);
                   1019:       if (!hp)
                   1020:        {
                   1021:          error("%.100s: unknown host.", host);
                   1022:          goto fail;
                   1023:        }
                   1024:       if (!hp->h_addr_list[0])
                   1025:        {
                   1026:          error("%.100s: host has no IP address.", host);
                   1027:          goto fail;
                   1028:        }
                   1029:       sin.sin_family = hp->h_addrtype;
                   1030:       memcpy(&sin.sin_addr, hp->h_addr_list[0],
                   1031:             sizeof(sin.sin_addr));
                   1032:     }
                   1033:   sin.sin_port = htons(host_port);
                   1034:
                   1035:   /* Create the socket. */
                   1036:   sock = socket(sin.sin_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
                   1037:   if (sock < 0)
                   1038:     {
                   1039:       error("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                   1040:       goto fail;
                   1041:     }
                   1042:
                   1043:   /* Connect to the host/port. */
                   1044:   if (connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sin)) < 0)
                   1045:     {
                   1046:       error("connect %.100s:%d: %.100s", host, host_port,
                   1047:            strerror(errno));
                   1048:       close(sock);
                   1049:       goto fail;
                   1050:     }
                   1051:
                   1052:   /* Successful connection. */
                   1053:
                   1054:   /* Allocate a channel for this connection. */
                   1055:   newch = channel_allocate(SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN, sock, originator_string);
                   1056:   channels[newch].remote_id = remote_channel;
                   1057:
                   1058:   /* Send a confirmation to the remote host. */
                   1059:   packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
                   1060:   packet_put_int(remote_channel);
                   1061:   packet_put_int(newch);
                   1062:   packet_send();
                   1063:
                   1064:   /* Free the argument string. */
                   1065:   xfree(host);
                   1066:
                   1067:   return;
                   1068:
                   1069:  fail:
                   1070:   /* Free the argument string. */
                   1071:   xfree(host);
                   1072:
                   1073:   /* Send refusal to the remote host. */
                   1074:   packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
                   1075:   packet_put_int(remote_channel);
                   1076:   packet_send();
                   1077: }
                   1078:
                   1079: /* Creates an internet domain socket for listening for X11 connections.
                   1080:    Returns a suitable value for the DISPLAY variable, or NULL if an error
                   1081:    occurs. */
                   1082:
                   1083: char *x11_create_display_inet(int screen_number)
                   1084: {
1.3       deraadt  1085:   extern ServerOptions options;
1.1       deraadt  1086:   int display_number, port, sock;
                   1087:   struct sockaddr_in sin;
                   1088:   char buf[512];
1.6       deraadt  1089:   char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
1.1       deraadt  1090:
1.3       deraadt  1091:   for (display_number = options.x11_display_offset; display_number < MAX_DISPLAYS; display_number++)
1.1       deraadt  1092:     {
                   1093:       port = 6000 + display_number;
                   1094:       memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
                   1095:       sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
1.4       deraadt  1096:       sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
1.1       deraadt  1097:       sin.sin_port = htons(port);
                   1098:
                   1099:       sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
                   1100:       if (sock < 0)
                   1101:        {
                   1102:          error("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                   1103:          return NULL;
                   1104:        }
                   1105:
                   1106:       if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sin)) < 0)
                   1107:        {
                   1108:          debug("bind port %d: %.100s", port, strerror(errno));
1.10      deraadt  1109:          shutdown(sock, SHUT_RDWR);
1.1       deraadt  1110:          close(sock);
                   1111:          continue;
                   1112:        }
                   1113:       break;
                   1114:     }
                   1115:   if (display_number >= MAX_DISPLAYS)
                   1116:     {
                   1117:       error("Failed to allocate internet-domain X11 display socket.");
                   1118:       return NULL;
                   1119:     }
                   1120:
                   1121:   /* Start listening for connections on the socket. */
                   1122:   if (listen(sock, 5) < 0)
                   1123:     {
                   1124:       error("listen: %.100s", strerror(errno));
1.10      deraadt  1125:       shutdown(sock, SHUT_RDWR);
1.1       deraadt  1126:       close(sock);
                   1127:       return NULL;
                   1128:     }
                   1129:
                   1130:   /* Set up a suitable value for the DISPLAY variable. */
                   1131:   if (gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname)) < 0)
                   1132:     fatal("gethostname: %.100s", strerror(errno));
1.6       deraadt  1133:   snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.400s:%d.%d", hostname,
                   1134:     display_number, screen_number);
1.1       deraadt  1135:
                   1136:   /* Allocate a channel for the socket. */
                   1137:   (void)channel_allocate(SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER, sock,
                   1138:                         xstrdup("X11 inet listener"));
                   1139:
                   1140:   /* Return a suitable value for the DISPLAY environment variable. */
                   1141:   return xstrdup(buf);
                   1142: }
                   1143:
                   1144: #ifndef X_UNIX_PATH
                   1145: #define X_UNIX_PATH "/tmp/.X11-unix/X"
                   1146: #endif
                   1147:
                   1148: static
                   1149: int
                   1150: connect_local_xsocket(unsigned dnr)
                   1151: {
                   1152:   static const char *const x_sockets[] = {
                   1153:     X_UNIX_PATH "%u",
                   1154:     "/var/X/.X11-unix/X" "%u",
                   1155:     "/usr/spool/sockets/X11/" "%u",
                   1156:     NULL
                   1157:   };
                   1158:   int sock;
                   1159:   struct sockaddr_un addr;
                   1160:   const char *const *path;
                   1161:
                   1162:   for (path = x_sockets; *path; ++path)
                   1163:     {
                   1164:       sock = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
                   1165:       if (sock < 0)
                   1166:        error("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                   1167:       memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
                   1168:       addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
1.15      deraadt  1169:       snprintf(addr.sun_path, sizeof addr.sun_path, *path, dnr);
1.1       deraadt  1170:       if (connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr)) == 0)
                   1171:        return sock;
                   1172:       close(sock);
                   1173:     }
                   1174:   error("connect %.100s: %.100s", addr.sun_path, strerror(errno));
                   1175:   return -1;
                   1176: }
                   1177:
                   1178:
                   1179: /* This is called when SSH_SMSG_X11_OPEN is received.  The packet contains
                   1180:    the remote channel number.  We should do whatever we want, and respond
                   1181:    with either SSH_MSG_OPEN_CONFIRMATION or SSH_MSG_OPEN_FAILURE. */
                   1182:
                   1183: void x11_input_open(int payload_len)
                   1184: {
                   1185:   int remote_channel, display_number, sock, newch;
                   1186:   const char *display;
                   1187:   struct sockaddr_in sin;
                   1188:   char buf[1024], *cp, *remote_host;
                   1189:   struct hostent *hp;
                   1190:   int remote_len;
                   1191:
                   1192:   /* Get remote channel number. */
                   1193:   remote_channel = packet_get_int();
                   1194:
                   1195:   /* Get remote originator name. */
                   1196:   if (have_hostname_in_open)
                   1197:     remote_host = packet_get_string(&remote_len);
                   1198:   else
                   1199:     remote_host = xstrdup("unknown (remote did not supply name)");
                   1200:
                   1201:   debug("Received X11 open request.");
                   1202:   packet_integrity_check(payload_len, 4 + 4+remote_len, SSH_SMSG_X11_OPEN);
                   1203:
                   1204:   /* Try to open a socket for the local X server. */
                   1205:   display = getenv("DISPLAY");
                   1206:   if (!display)
                   1207:     {
                   1208:       error("DISPLAY not set.");
                   1209:       goto fail;
                   1210:     }
                   1211:
                   1212:   /* Now we decode the value of the DISPLAY variable and make a connection
                   1213:      to the real X server. */
                   1214:
                   1215:   /* Check if it is a unix domain socket.  Unix domain displays are in one
                   1216:      of the following formats: unix:d[.s], :d[.s], ::d[.s] */
                   1217:   if (strncmp(display, "unix:", 5) == 0 ||
                   1218:       display[0] == ':')
                   1219:     {
                   1220:       /* Connect to the unix domain socket. */
                   1221:       if (sscanf(strrchr(display, ':') + 1, "%d", &display_number) != 1)
                   1222:        {
                   1223:          error("Could not parse display number from DISPLAY: %.100s",
                   1224:                display);
                   1225:          goto fail;
                   1226:        }
                   1227:       /* Create a socket. */
                   1228:       sock = connect_local_xsocket(display_number);
                   1229:       if (sock < 0)
                   1230:        goto fail;
                   1231:
                   1232:       /* OK, we now have a connection to the display. */
                   1233:       goto success;
                   1234:     }
                   1235:
                   1236:   /* Connect to an inet socket.  The DISPLAY value is supposedly
                   1237:       hostname:d[.s], where hostname may also be numeric IP address. */
                   1238:   strncpy(buf, display, sizeof(buf));
                   1239:   buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = 0;
                   1240:   cp = strchr(buf, ':');
                   1241:   if (!cp)
                   1242:     {
                   1243:       error("Could not find ':' in DISPLAY: %.100s", display);
                   1244:       goto fail;
                   1245:     }
                   1246:   *cp = 0;
                   1247:   /* buf now contains the host name.  But first we parse the display number. */
                   1248:   if (sscanf(cp + 1, "%d", &display_number) != 1)
                   1249:     {
                   1250:        error("Could not parse display number from DISPLAY: %.100s",
                   1251:             display);
                   1252:       goto fail;
                   1253:     }
                   1254:
                   1255:   /* Try to parse the host name as a numeric IP address. */
                   1256:   memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
                   1257:   sin.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(buf);
                   1258:   if ((sin.sin_addr.s_addr & 0xffffffff) != 0xffffffff)
                   1259:     {
                   1260:       /* It was a valid numeric host address. */
                   1261:       sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
                   1262:     }
                   1263:   else
                   1264:     {
                   1265:       /* Not a numeric IP address. */
                   1266:       /* Look up the host address from the name servers. */
                   1267:       hp = gethostbyname(buf);
                   1268:       if (!hp)
                   1269:        {
                   1270:          error("%.100s: unknown host.", buf);
                   1271:          goto fail;
                   1272:        }
                   1273:       if (!hp->h_addr_list[0])
                   1274:        {
                   1275:          error("%.100s: host has no IP address.", buf);
                   1276:          goto fail;
                   1277:        }
                   1278:       sin.sin_family = hp->h_addrtype;
                   1279:       memcpy(&sin.sin_addr, hp->h_addr_list[0],
                   1280:             sizeof(sin.sin_addr));
                   1281:     }
                   1282:   /* Set port number. */
                   1283:   sin.sin_port = htons(6000 + display_number);
                   1284:
                   1285:   /* Create a socket. */
                   1286:   sock = socket(sin.sin_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
                   1287:   if (sock < 0)
                   1288:     {
                   1289:       error("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                   1290:       goto fail;
                   1291:     }
                   1292:   /* Connect it to the display. */
                   1293:   if (connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sin)) < 0)
                   1294:     {
                   1295:       error("connect %.100s:%d: %.100s", buf, 6000 + display_number,
                   1296:            strerror(errno));
                   1297:       close(sock);
                   1298:       goto fail;
                   1299:     }
                   1300:
                   1301:  success:
                   1302:   /* We have successfully obtained a connection to the real X display. */
                   1303:
                   1304:   /* Allocate a channel for this connection. */
                   1305:   if (x11_saved_proto == NULL)
                   1306:     newch = channel_allocate(SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN, sock, remote_host);
                   1307:   else
                   1308:     newch = channel_allocate(SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN, sock, remote_host);
                   1309:   channels[newch].remote_id = remote_channel;
                   1310:
                   1311:   /* Send a confirmation to the remote host. */
                   1312:   packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
                   1313:   packet_put_int(remote_channel);
                   1314:   packet_put_int(newch);
                   1315:   packet_send();
                   1316:
                   1317:   return;
                   1318:
                   1319:  fail:
                   1320:   /* Send refusal to the remote host. */
                   1321:   packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
                   1322:   packet_put_int(remote_channel);
                   1323:   packet_send();
                   1324: }
                   1325:
                   1326: /* Requests forwarding of X11 connections, generates fake authentication
                   1327:    data, and enables authentication spoofing. */
                   1328:
1.2       provos   1329: void x11_request_forwarding_with_spoofing(const char *proto, const char *data)
1.1       deraadt  1330: {
                   1331:   unsigned int data_len = (unsigned int)strlen(data) / 2;
                   1332:   unsigned int i, value;
                   1333:   char *new_data;
                   1334:   int screen_number;
                   1335:   const char *cp;
1.5       dugsong  1336:   u_int32_t rand = 0;
1.1       deraadt  1337:
                   1338:   cp = getenv("DISPLAY");
                   1339:   if (cp)
                   1340:     cp = strchr(cp, ':');
                   1341:   if (cp)
                   1342:     cp = strchr(cp, '.');
                   1343:   if (cp)
                   1344:     screen_number = atoi(cp + 1);
                   1345:   else
                   1346:     screen_number = 0;
                   1347:
                   1348:   /* Save protocol name. */
                   1349:   x11_saved_proto = xstrdup(proto);
                   1350:
                   1351:   /* Extract real authentication data and generate fake data of the same
                   1352:      length. */
                   1353:   x11_saved_data = xmalloc(data_len);
                   1354:   x11_fake_data = xmalloc(data_len);
                   1355:   for (i = 0; i < data_len; i++)
                   1356:     {
                   1357:       if (sscanf(data + 2 * i, "%2x", &value) != 1)
                   1358:        fatal("x11_request_forwarding: bad authentication data: %.100s", data);
1.2       provos   1359:       if (i % 4 == 0)
                   1360:        rand = arc4random();
1.1       deraadt  1361:       x11_saved_data[i] = value;
1.2       provos   1362:       x11_fake_data[i] = rand & 0xff;
                   1363:       rand >>= 8;
1.1       deraadt  1364:     }
                   1365:   x11_saved_data_len = data_len;
                   1366:   x11_fake_data_len = data_len;
                   1367:
                   1368:   /* Convert the fake data into hex. */
                   1369:   new_data = xmalloc(2 * data_len + 1);
                   1370:   for (i = 0; i < data_len; i++)
                   1371:     sprintf(new_data + 2 * i, "%02x", (unsigned char)x11_fake_data[i]);
                   1372:
                   1373:   /* Send the request packet. */
                   1374:   packet_start(SSH_CMSG_X11_REQUEST_FORWARDING);
                   1375:   packet_put_string(proto, strlen(proto));
                   1376:   packet_put_string(new_data, strlen(new_data));
                   1377:   packet_put_int(screen_number);
                   1378:   packet_send();
                   1379:   packet_write_wait();
                   1380:   xfree(new_data);
                   1381: }
                   1382:
                   1383: /* Sends a message to the server to request authentication fd forwarding. */
                   1384:
                   1385: void auth_request_forwarding()
                   1386: {
                   1387:   packet_start(SSH_CMSG_AGENT_REQUEST_FORWARDING);
                   1388:   packet_send();
                   1389:   packet_write_wait();
                   1390: }
                   1391:
                   1392: /* Returns the name of the forwarded authentication socket.  Returns NULL
                   1393:    if there is no forwarded authentication socket.  The returned value
                   1394:    points to a static buffer. */
                   1395:
                   1396: char *auth_get_socket_name()
                   1397: {
                   1398:   return channel_forwarded_auth_socket_name;
                   1399: }
                   1400:
1.12      markus   1401: /* removes the agent forwarding socket */
                   1402:
                   1403: void cleanup_socket(void) {
                   1404:   remove(channel_forwarded_auth_socket_name);
                   1405:   rmdir(channel_forwarded_auth_socket_dir);
                   1406: }
                   1407:
1.1       deraadt  1408: /* This if called to process SSH_CMSG_AGENT_REQUEST_FORWARDING on the server.
                   1409:    This starts forwarding authentication requests. */
                   1410:
                   1411: void auth_input_request_forwarding(struct passwd *pw)
                   1412: {
1.11      markus   1413:   int sock, newch;
                   1414:   struct sockaddr_un sunaddr;
1.1       deraadt  1415:
1.11      markus   1416:   if (auth_get_socket_name() != NULL)
                   1417:     fatal("Protocol error: authentication forwarding requested twice.");
                   1418:
1.12      markus   1419:   /* Temporarily drop privileged uid for mkdir/bind. */
                   1420:   temporarily_use_uid(pw->pw_uid);
                   1421:
1.11      markus   1422:   /* Allocate a buffer for the socket name, and format the name. */
1.12      markus   1423:   channel_forwarded_auth_socket_name = xmalloc(MAX_SOCKET_NAME);
                   1424:   channel_forwarded_auth_socket_dir  = xmalloc(MAX_SOCKET_NAME);
                   1425:   strlcpy(channel_forwarded_auth_socket_dir, "/tmp/ssh-XXXXXXXX", MAX_SOCKET_NAME);
                   1426:
                   1427:   /* Create private directory for socket */
                   1428:   if (mkdtemp(channel_forwarded_auth_socket_dir) == NULL)
                   1429:     packet_disconnect("mkdtemp: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                   1430:   snprintf(channel_forwarded_auth_socket_name, MAX_SOCKET_NAME,
                   1431:           "%s/agent.%d", channel_forwarded_auth_socket_dir, (int)getpid());
                   1432:
                   1433:   if (atexit(cleanup_socket) < 0) {
                   1434:     int saved=errno;
                   1435:     cleanup_socket();
                   1436:     packet_disconnect("socket: %.100s", strerror(saved));
                   1437:   }
1.1       deraadt  1438:
1.11      markus   1439:   /* Create the socket. */
                   1440:   sock = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
                   1441:   if (sock < 0)
                   1442:     packet_disconnect("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
1.1       deraadt  1443:
1.11      markus   1444:   /* Bind it to the name. */
                   1445:   memset(&sunaddr, 0, sizeof(sunaddr));
                   1446:   sunaddr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
                   1447:   strncpy(sunaddr.sun_path, channel_forwarded_auth_socket_name,
                   1448:           sizeof(sunaddr.sun_path));
1.1       deraadt  1449:
1.11      markus   1450:   if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&sunaddr, sizeof(sunaddr)) < 0)
                   1451:     packet_disconnect("bind: %.100s", strerror(errno));
1.1       deraadt  1452:
1.11      markus   1453:   /* Restore the privileged uid. */
                   1454:   restore_uid();
1.1       deraadt  1455:
1.11      markus   1456:   /* Start listening on the socket. */
                   1457:   if (listen(sock, 5) < 0)
                   1458:     packet_disconnect("listen: %.100s", strerror(errno));
1.1       deraadt  1459:
1.11      markus   1460:   /* Allocate a channel for the authentication agent socket. */
                   1461:   newch = channel_allocate(SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET, sock,
                   1462:                       xstrdup("auth socket"));
                   1463:   strcpy(channels[newch].path, channel_forwarded_auth_socket_name);
1.1       deraadt  1464: }
                   1465:
                   1466: /* This is called to process an SSH_SMSG_AGENT_OPEN message. */
                   1467:
                   1468: void auth_input_open_request()
                   1469: {
1.13      markus   1470:   int remch, sock, newch;
1.1       deraadt  1471:   char *dummyname;
                   1472:
1.13      markus   1473:   /* Read the remote channel number from the message. */
                   1474:   remch = packet_get_int();
1.1       deraadt  1475:
                   1476:   /* Get a connection to the local authentication agent (this may again get
                   1477:      forwarded). */
1.13      markus   1478:   sock = ssh_get_authentication_socket();
1.1       deraadt  1479:
1.13      markus   1480:   /* If we could not connect the agent, send an error message back to
                   1481:      the server. This should never happen unless the agent
1.1       deraadt  1482:      dies, because authentication forwarding is only enabled if we have an
                   1483:      agent. */
1.13      markus   1484:   if (sock < 0){
                   1485:     packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
                   1486:     packet_put_int(remch);
                   1487:     packet_send();
1.1       deraadt  1488:     return;
1.13      markus   1489:   }
1.1       deraadt  1490:
                   1491:   debug("Forwarding authentication connection.");
                   1492:
                   1493:   /* Dummy host name.  This will be freed when the channel is freed; it will
                   1494:      still be valid in the packet_put_string below since the channel cannot
                   1495:      yet be freed at that point. */
                   1496:   dummyname = xstrdup("authentication agent connection");
                   1497:
1.13      markus   1498:   newch = channel_allocate(SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN, sock, dummyname);
                   1499:   channels[newch].remote_id = remch;
                   1500:
                   1501:   /* Send a confirmation to the remote host. */
                   1502:   packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
                   1503:   packet_put_int(remch);
1.1       deraadt  1504:   packet_put_int(newch);
                   1505:   packet_send();
                   1506: }