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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/channels.c, Revision 1.26

1.1       deraadt     1: /*
1.26    ! deraadt     2:  *
        !             3:  * channels.c
        !             4:  *
        !             5:  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
        !             6:  *
        !             7:  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
        !             8:  *                    All rights reserved
        !             9:  *
        !            10:  * Created: Fri Mar 24 16:35:24 1995 ylo
        !            11:  *
        !            12:  * This file contains functions for generic socket connection forwarding.
        !            13:  * There is also code for initiating connection forwarding for X11 connections,
        !            14:  * arbitrary tcp/ip connections, and the authentication agent connection.
        !            15:  *
        !            16:  */
1.1       deraadt    17:
                     18: #include "includes.h"
1.26    ! deraadt    19: RCSID("$Id: channels.c,v 1.25 1999/11/23 22:25:53 markus Exp $");
1.1       deraadt    20:
                     21: #include "ssh.h"
                     22: #include "packet.h"
                     23: #include "xmalloc.h"
                     24: #include "buffer.h"
                     25: #include "authfd.h"
                     26: #include "uidswap.h"
1.20      markus     27: #include "readconf.h"
1.3       deraadt    28: #include "servconf.h"
1.1       deraadt    29:
1.14      markus     30: #include "channels.h"
                     31: #include "nchan.h"
                     32: #include "compat.h"
                     33:
1.1       deraadt    34: /* Maximum number of fake X11 displays to try. */
                     35: #define MAX_DISPLAYS  1000
                     36:
1.12      markus     37: /* Max len of agent socket */
                     38: #define MAX_SOCKET_NAME 100
                     39:
1.1       deraadt    40: /* Pointer to an array containing all allocated channels.  The array is
                     41:    dynamically extended as needed. */
                     42: static Channel *channels = NULL;
                     43:
                     44: /* Size of the channel array.  All slots of the array must always be
                     45:    initialized (at least the type field); unused slots are marked with
                     46:    type SSH_CHANNEL_FREE. */
                     47: static int channels_alloc = 0;
                     48:
                     49: /* Maximum file descriptor value used in any of the channels.  This is updated
                     50:    in channel_allocate. */
                     51: static int channel_max_fd_value = 0;
                     52:
1.12      markus     53: /* Name and directory of socket for authentication agent forwarding. */
1.1       deraadt    54: static char *channel_forwarded_auth_socket_name = NULL;
1.25      markus     55: static char *channel_forwarded_auth_socket_dir = NULL;
1.1       deraadt    56:
                     57: /* Saved X11 authentication protocol name. */
                     58: char *x11_saved_proto = NULL;
                     59:
                     60: /* Saved X11 authentication data.  This is the real data. */
                     61: char *x11_saved_data = NULL;
                     62: unsigned int x11_saved_data_len = 0;
                     63:
                     64: /* Fake X11 authentication data.  This is what the server will be sending
                     65:    us; we should replace any occurrences of this by the real data. */
                     66: char *x11_fake_data = NULL;
                     67: unsigned int x11_fake_data_len;
                     68:
                     69: /* Data structure for storing which hosts are permitted for forward requests.
                     70:    The local sides of any remote forwards are stored in this array to prevent
                     71:    a corrupt remote server from accessing arbitrary TCP/IP ports on our
                     72:    local network (which might be behind a firewall). */
1.25      markus     73: typedef struct {
                     74:        char *host;             /* Host name. */
                     75:        int port;               /* Port number. */
1.1       deraadt    76: } ForwardPermission;
                     77:
                     78: /* List of all permitted host/port pairs to connect. */
                     79: static ForwardPermission permitted_opens[SSH_MAX_FORWARDS_PER_DIRECTION];
                     80: /* Number of permitted host/port pairs in the array. */
                     81: static int num_permitted_opens = 0;
                     82: /* If this is true, all opens are permitted.  This is the case on the
                     83:    server on which we have to trust the client anyway, and the user could
                     84:    do anything after logging in anyway. */
                     85: static int all_opens_permitted = 0;
                     86:
                     87: /* This is set to true if both sides support SSH_PROTOFLAG_HOST_IN_FWD_OPEN. */
                     88: static int have_hostname_in_open = 0;
                     89:
                     90: /* Sets specific protocol options. */
                     91:
1.25      markus     92: void
                     93: channel_set_options(int hostname_in_open)
1.1       deraadt    94: {
1.25      markus     95:        have_hostname_in_open = hostname_in_open;
1.1       deraadt    96: }
                     97:
                     98: /* Permits opening to any host/port in SSH_MSG_PORT_OPEN.  This is usually
                     99:    called by the server, because the user could connect to any port anyway,
                    100:    and the server has no way to know but to trust the client anyway. */
                    101:
1.25      markus    102: void
                    103: channel_permit_all_opens()
1.1       deraadt   104: {
1.25      markus    105:        all_opens_permitted = 1;
1.1       deraadt   106: }
                    107:
1.25      markus    108: /* Allocate a new channel object and set its type and socket.
1.1       deraadt   109:    This will cause remote_name to be freed. */
                    110:
1.25      markus    111: int
                    112: channel_allocate(int type, int sock, char *remote_name)
1.1       deraadt   113: {
1.25      markus    114:        int i, found;
                    115:        Channel *c;
1.1       deraadt   116:
1.25      markus    117:        /* Update the maximum file descriptor value. */
                    118:        if (sock > channel_max_fd_value)
                    119:                channel_max_fd_value = sock;
                    120:
                    121:        /* Do initial allocation if this is the first call. */
                    122:        if (channels_alloc == 0) {
                    123:                channels_alloc = 10;
                    124:                channels = xmalloc(channels_alloc * sizeof(Channel));
                    125:                for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
                    126:                        channels[i].type = SSH_CHANNEL_FREE;
                    127:
                    128:                /* Kludge: arrange a call to channel_stop_listening if we
                    129:                   terminate with fatal(). */
                    130:                fatal_add_cleanup((void (*) (void *)) channel_stop_listening, NULL);
                    131:        }
                    132:        /* Try to find a free slot where to put the new channel. */
                    133:        for (found = -1, i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
                    134:                if (channels[i].type == SSH_CHANNEL_FREE) {
                    135:                        /* Found a free slot. */
                    136:                        found = i;
                    137:                        break;
                    138:                }
                    139:        if (found == -1) {
                    140:                /* There are no free slots.  Take last+1 slot and expand
                    141:                   the array.  */
                    142:                found = channels_alloc;
                    143:                channels_alloc += 10;
                    144:                debug("channel: expanding %d", channels_alloc);
                    145:                channels = xrealloc(channels, channels_alloc * sizeof(Channel));
                    146:                for (i = found; i < channels_alloc; i++)
                    147:                        channels[i].type = SSH_CHANNEL_FREE;
                    148:        }
                    149:        /* Initialize and return new channel number. */
                    150:        c = &channels[found];
                    151:        buffer_init(&c->input);
                    152:        buffer_init(&c->output);
                    153:        chan_init_iostates(c);
                    154:        c->self = found;
                    155:        c->type = type;
                    156:        c->sock = sock;
                    157:        c->remote_id = -1;
                    158:        c->remote_name = remote_name;
                    159:        debug("channel %d: new [%s]", found, remote_name);
                    160:        return found;
1.1       deraadt   161: }
                    162:
                    163: /* Free the channel and close its socket. */
                    164:
1.25      markus    165: void
                    166: channel_free(int channel)
1.1       deraadt   167: {
1.25      markus    168:        if (channel < 0 || channel >= channels_alloc ||
                    169:            channels[channel].type == SSH_CHANNEL_FREE)
                    170:                packet_disconnect("channel free: bad local channel %d", channel);
                    171:
                    172:        if (compat13)
                    173:                shutdown(channels[channel].sock, SHUT_RDWR);
                    174:        close(channels[channel].sock);
                    175:        buffer_free(&channels[channel].input);
                    176:        buffer_free(&channels[channel].output);
                    177:        channels[channel].type = SSH_CHANNEL_FREE;
                    178:        if (channels[channel].remote_name) {
                    179:                xfree(channels[channel].remote_name);
                    180:                channels[channel].remote_name = NULL;
                    181:        }
1.1       deraadt   182: }
                    183:
                    184: /* This is called just before select() to add any bits relevant to
                    185:    channels in the select bitmasks. */
                    186:
1.25      markus    187: void
                    188: channel_prepare_select(fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
1.1       deraadt   189: {
1.25      markus    190:        int i;
                    191:        Channel *ch;
                    192:        unsigned char *ucp;
                    193:        unsigned int proto_len, data_len;
                    194:
                    195:        for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
                    196:                ch = &channels[i];
                    197: redo:
                    198:                switch (ch->type) {
                    199:                case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER:
                    200:                case SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER:
                    201:                case SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET:
                    202:                        FD_SET(ch->sock, readset);
                    203:                        break;
                    204:
                    205:                case SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN:
                    206:                        if (compat13) {
                    207:                                if (buffer_len(&ch->input) < packet_get_maxsize())
                    208:                                        FD_SET(ch->sock, readset);
                    209:                                if (buffer_len(&ch->output) > 0)
                    210:                                        FD_SET(ch->sock, writeset);
                    211:                                break;
                    212:                        }
                    213:                        /* test whether sockets are 'alive' for read/write */
                    214:                        if (ch->istate == CHAN_INPUT_OPEN)
                    215:                                if (buffer_len(&ch->input) < packet_get_maxsize())
                    216:                                        FD_SET(ch->sock, readset);
                    217:                        if (ch->ostate == CHAN_OUTPUT_OPEN ||
                    218:                            ch->ostate == CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_DRAIN) {
                    219:                                if (buffer_len(&ch->output) > 0) {
                    220:                                        FD_SET(ch->sock, writeset);
                    221:                                } else if (ch->ostate == CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_DRAIN) {
                    222:                                        chan_obuf_empty(ch);
                    223:                                }
                    224:                        }
                    225:                        break;
                    226:
                    227:                case SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING:
                    228:                        if (!compat13)
                    229:                                fatal("cannot happen: IN_DRAIN");
                    230:                        if (buffer_len(&ch->input) == 0) {
                    231:                                packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE);
                    232:                                packet_put_int(ch->remote_id);
                    233:                                packet_send();
                    234:                                ch->type = SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED;
                    235:                                debug("Closing channel %d after input drain.", i);
                    236:                                break;
                    237:                        }
                    238:                        break;
                    239:
                    240:                case SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING:
                    241:                        if (!compat13)
                    242:                                fatal("cannot happen: OUT_DRAIN");
                    243:                        if (buffer_len(&ch->output) == 0) {
                    244:                                channel_free(i);
                    245:                                break;
                    246:                        }
                    247:                        FD_SET(ch->sock, writeset);
                    248:                        break;
                    249:
                    250:                case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN:
                    251:                        /* This is a special state for X11 authentication
                    252:                           spoofing.  An opened X11 connection (when
                    253:                           authentication spoofing is being done) remains
                    254:                           in this state until the first packet has been
                    255:                           completely read.  The authentication data in
                    256:                           that packet is then substituted by the real
                    257:                           data if it matches the fake data, and the
                    258:                           channel is put into normal mode. */
                    259:
                    260:                        /* Check if the fixed size part of the packet is in buffer. */
                    261:                        if (buffer_len(&ch->output) < 12)
                    262:                                break;
                    263:
                    264:                        /* Parse the lengths of variable-length fields. */
                    265:                        ucp = (unsigned char *) buffer_ptr(&ch->output);
                    266:                        if (ucp[0] == 0x42) {   /* Byte order MSB first. */
                    267:                                proto_len = 256 * ucp[6] + ucp[7];
                    268:                                data_len = 256 * ucp[8] + ucp[9];
                    269:                        } else if (ucp[0] == 0x6c) {    /* Byte order LSB first. */
                    270:                                proto_len = ucp[6] + 256 * ucp[7];
                    271:                                data_len = ucp[8] + 256 * ucp[9];
                    272:                        } else {
                    273:                                debug("Initial X11 packet contains bad byte order byte: 0x%x",
                    274:                                      ucp[0]);
                    275:                                ch->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
                    276:                                goto reject;
                    277:                        }
                    278:
                    279:                        /* Check if the whole packet is in buffer. */
                    280:                        if (buffer_len(&ch->output) <
                    281:                            12 + ((proto_len + 3) & ~3) + ((data_len + 3) & ~3))
                    282:                                break;
                    283:
                    284:                        /* Check if authentication protocol matches. */
                    285:                        if (proto_len != strlen(x11_saved_proto) ||
                    286:                            memcmp(ucp + 12, x11_saved_proto, proto_len) != 0) {
                    287:                                debug("X11 connection uses different authentication protocol.");
                    288:                                ch->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
                    289:                                goto reject;
                    290:                        }
                    291:                        /* Check if authentication data matches our fake data. */
                    292:                        if (data_len != x11_fake_data_len ||
                    293:                            memcmp(ucp + 12 + ((proto_len + 3) & ~3),
                    294:                                x11_fake_data, x11_fake_data_len) != 0) {
                    295:                                debug("X11 auth data does not match fake data.");
                    296:                                ch->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
                    297:                                goto reject;
                    298:                        }
                    299:                        /* Check fake data length */
                    300:                        if (x11_fake_data_len != x11_saved_data_len) {
                    301:                                error("X11 fake_data_len %d != saved_data_len %d",
                    302:                                  x11_fake_data_len, x11_saved_data_len);
                    303:                                ch->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
                    304:                                goto reject;
                    305:                        }
                    306:                        /* Received authentication protocol and data match
                    307:                           our fake data. Substitute the fake data with
                    308:                           real data. */
                    309:                        memcpy(ucp + 12 + ((proto_len + 3) & ~3),
                    310:                               x11_saved_data, x11_saved_data_len);
                    311:
                    312:                        /* Start normal processing for the channel. */
                    313:                        ch->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
                    314:                        goto redo;
                    315:
1.1       deraadt   316:        reject:
1.25      markus    317:                        /* We have received an X11 connection that has bad
                    318:                           authentication information. */
                    319:                        log("X11 connection rejected because of wrong authentication.\r\n");
                    320:                        buffer_clear(&ch->input);
                    321:                        buffer_clear(&ch->output);
                    322:                        if (compat13) {
                    323:                                close(ch->sock);
                    324:                                ch->sock = -1;
                    325:                                ch->type = SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED;
                    326:                                packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE);
                    327:                                packet_put_int(ch->remote_id);
                    328:                                packet_send();
                    329:                        } else {
                    330:                                debug("X11 rejected %d i%d/o%d", ch->self, ch->istate, ch->ostate);
                    331:                                chan_read_failed(ch);
                    332:                                chan_write_failed(ch);
                    333:                                debug("X11 rejected %d i%d/o%d", ch->self, ch->istate, ch->ostate);
                    334:                        }
                    335:                        break;
                    336:
                    337:                case SSH_CHANNEL_FREE:
                    338:                default:
                    339:                        continue;
                    340:                }
1.1       deraadt   341:        }
                    342: }
                    343:
                    344: /* After select, perform any appropriate operations for channels which
                    345:    have events pending. */
                    346:
1.25      markus    347: void
                    348: channel_after_select(fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
1.1       deraadt   349: {
1.25      markus    350:        struct sockaddr addr;
                    351:        int addrlen, newsock, i, newch, len;
                    352:        Channel *ch;
                    353:        char buf[16384], *remote_hostname;
                    354:
                    355:        /* Loop over all channels... */
                    356:        for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
                    357:                ch = &channels[i];
                    358:                switch (ch->type) {
                    359:                case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER:
                    360:                        /* This is our fake X11 server socket. */
                    361:                        if (FD_ISSET(ch->sock, readset)) {
                    362:                                debug("X11 connection requested.");
                    363:                                addrlen = sizeof(addr);
                    364:                                newsock = accept(ch->sock, &addr, &addrlen);
                    365:                                if (newsock < 0) {
                    366:                                        error("accept: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    367:                                        break;
                    368:                                }
                    369:                                remote_hostname = get_remote_hostname(newsock);
                    370:                                snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "X11 connection from %.200s port %d",
                    371:                                remote_hostname, get_peer_port(newsock));
                    372:                                xfree(remote_hostname);
                    373:                                newch = channel_allocate(SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING, newsock,
                    374:                                                         xstrdup(buf));
                    375:                                packet_start(SSH_SMSG_X11_OPEN);
                    376:                                packet_put_int(newch);
                    377:                                if (have_hostname_in_open)
                    378:                                        packet_put_string(buf, strlen(buf));
                    379:                                packet_send();
                    380:                        }
                    381:                        break;
                    382:
                    383:                case SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER:
                    384:                        /* This socket is listening for connections to a
                    385:                           forwarded TCP/IP port. */
                    386:                        if (FD_ISSET(ch->sock, readset)) {
                    387:                                debug("Connection to port %d forwarding to %.100s:%d requested.",
                    388:                                      ch->listening_port, ch->path, ch->host_port);
                    389:                                addrlen = sizeof(addr);
                    390:                                newsock = accept(ch->sock, &addr, &addrlen);
                    391:                                if (newsock < 0) {
                    392:                                        error("accept: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    393:                                        break;
                    394:                                }
                    395:                                remote_hostname = get_remote_hostname(newsock);
                    396:                                snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "listen port %d:%.100s:%d, connect from %.200s:%d",
                    397:                                         ch->listening_port, ch->path, ch->host_port,
                    398:                                remote_hostname, get_peer_port(newsock));
                    399:                                xfree(remote_hostname);
                    400:                                newch = channel_allocate(SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING, newsock,
                    401:                                                         xstrdup(buf));
                    402:                                packet_start(SSH_MSG_PORT_OPEN);
                    403:                                packet_put_int(newch);
                    404:                                packet_put_string(ch->path, strlen(ch->path));
                    405:                                packet_put_int(ch->host_port);
                    406:                                if (have_hostname_in_open)
                    407:                                        packet_put_string(buf, strlen(buf));
                    408:                                packet_send();
                    409:                        }
                    410:                        break;
                    411:
                    412:                case SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET:
                    413:                        /* This is the authentication agent socket
                    414:                           listening for connections from clients. */
                    415:                        if (FD_ISSET(ch->sock, readset)) {
                    416:                                int nchan;
                    417:                                len = sizeof(addr);
                    418:                                newsock = accept(ch->sock, &addr, &len);
                    419:                                if (newsock < 0) {
                    420:                                        error("accept from auth socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    421:                                        break;
                    422:                                }
                    423:                                nchan = channel_allocate(SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING, newsock,
                    424:                                        xstrdup("accepted auth socket"));
                    425:                                packet_start(SSH_SMSG_AGENT_OPEN);
                    426:                                packet_put_int(nchan);
                    427:                                packet_send();
                    428:                        }
                    429:                        break;
                    430:
                    431:                case SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN:
                    432:                        /* This is an open two-way communication channel.
                    433:                           It is not of interest to us at this point what
                    434:                           kind of data is being transmitted. */
                    435:
                    436:                        /* Read available incoming data and append it to
                    437:                           buffer; shutdown socket, if read or write
                    438:                           failes */
                    439:                        if (FD_ISSET(ch->sock, readset)) {
                    440:                                len = read(ch->sock, buf, sizeof(buf));
                    441:                                if (len <= 0) {
                    442:                                        if (compat13) {
                    443:                                                buffer_consume(&ch->output, buffer_len(&ch->output));
                    444:                                                ch->type = SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING;
                    445:                                                debug("Channel %d status set to input draining.", i);
                    446:                                        } else {
                    447:                                                chan_read_failed(ch);
                    448:                                        }
                    449:                                        break;
                    450:                                }
                    451:                                buffer_append(&ch->input, buf, len);
                    452:                        }
                    453:                        /* Send buffered output data to the socket. */
                    454:                        if (FD_ISSET(ch->sock, writeset) && buffer_len(&ch->output) > 0) {
                    455:                                len = write(ch->sock, buffer_ptr(&ch->output),
                    456:                                            buffer_len(&ch->output));
                    457:                                if (len <= 0) {
                    458:                                        if (compat13) {
                    459:                                                buffer_consume(&ch->output, buffer_len(&ch->output));
                    460:                                                debug("Channel %d status set to input draining.", i);
                    461:                                                ch->type = SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING;
                    462:                                        } else {
                    463:                                                chan_write_failed(ch);
                    464:                                        }
                    465:                                        break;
                    466:                                }
                    467:                                buffer_consume(&ch->output, len);
                    468:                        }
                    469:                        break;
                    470:
                    471:                case SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING:
                    472:                        if (!compat13)
                    473:                                fatal("cannot happen: OUT_DRAIN");
                    474:                        /* Send buffered output data to the socket. */
                    475:                        if (FD_ISSET(ch->sock, writeset) && buffer_len(&ch->output) > 0) {
                    476:                                len = write(ch->sock, buffer_ptr(&ch->output),
                    477:                                            buffer_len(&ch->output));
                    478:                                if (len <= 0)
                    479:                                        buffer_consume(&ch->output, buffer_len(&ch->output));
                    480:                                else
                    481:                                        buffer_consume(&ch->output, len);
                    482:                        }
                    483:                        break;
                    484:
                    485:                case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN:
                    486:                case SSH_CHANNEL_FREE:
                    487:                default:
                    488:                        continue;
1.1       deraadt   489:                }
                    490:        }
                    491: }
                    492:
                    493: /* If there is data to send to the connection, send some of it now. */
                    494:
1.25      markus    495: void
                    496: channel_output_poll()
1.1       deraadt   497: {
1.25      markus    498:        int len, i;
                    499:        Channel *ch;
1.1       deraadt   500:
1.25      markus    501:        for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
                    502:                ch = &channels[i];
                    503:                /* We are only interested in channels that can have
                    504:                   buffered incoming data. */
                    505:                if (ch->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN &&
                    506:                    ch->type != SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING)
                    507:                        continue;
                    508:
                    509:                /* Get the amount of buffered data for this channel. */
                    510:                len = buffer_len(&ch->input);
                    511:                if (len > 0) {
                    512:                        /* Send some data for the other side over the
                    513:                           secure connection. */
                    514:                        if (packet_is_interactive()) {
                    515:                                if (len > 1024)
                    516:                                        len = 512;
                    517:                        } else {
                    518:                                /* Keep the packets at reasonable size. */
                    519:                                if (len > 16384)
                    520:                                        len = 16384;
                    521:                        }
                    522:                        packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA);
                    523:                        packet_put_int(ch->remote_id);
                    524:                        packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&ch->input), len);
                    525:                        packet_send();
                    526:                        buffer_consume(&ch->input, len);
                    527:                } else if (ch->istate == CHAN_INPUT_WAIT_DRAIN) {
                    528:                        if (compat13)
                    529:                                fatal("cannot happen: istate == INPUT_WAIT_DRAIN for proto 1.3");
                    530:                        /* input-buffer is empty and read-socket shutdown:
                    531:                           tell peer, that we will not send more data:
                    532:                           send IEOF */
                    533:                        chan_ibuf_empty(ch);
                    534:                }
                    535:        }
1.1       deraadt   536: }
                    537:
                    538: /* This is called when a packet of type CHANNEL_DATA has just been received.
                    539:    The message type has already been consumed, but channel number and data
                    540:    is still there. */
                    541:
1.25      markus    542: void
                    543: channel_input_data(int payload_len)
1.1       deraadt   544: {
1.25      markus    545:        int channel;
                    546:        char *data;
                    547:        unsigned int data_len;
                    548:
                    549:        /* Get the channel number and verify it. */
                    550:        channel = packet_get_int();
                    551:        if (channel < 0 || channel >= channels_alloc ||
                    552:            channels[channel].type == SSH_CHANNEL_FREE)
                    553:                packet_disconnect("Received data for nonexistent channel %d.", channel);
                    554:
                    555:        /* Ignore any data for non-open channels (might happen on close) */
                    556:        if (channels[channel].type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN &&
                    557:            channels[channel].type != SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN)
                    558:                return;
                    559:
                    560:        /* Get the data. */
                    561:        data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
                    562:        packet_integrity_check(payload_len, 4 + 4 + data_len, SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA);
                    563:        buffer_append(&channels[channel].output, data, data_len);
                    564:        xfree(data);
1.1       deraadt   565: }
                    566:
                    567: /* Returns true if no channel has too much buffered data, and false if
                    568:    one or more channel is overfull. */
                    569:
1.25      markus    570: int
                    571: channel_not_very_much_buffered_data()
1.1       deraadt   572: {
1.25      markus    573:        unsigned int i;
                    574:        Channel *ch;
                    575:
                    576:        for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
                    577:                ch = &channels[i];
                    578:                switch (ch->type) {
                    579:                case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER:
                    580:                case SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER:
                    581:                case SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET:
                    582:                        continue;
                    583:                case SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN:
                    584:                        if (buffer_len(&ch->input) > packet_get_maxsize())
                    585:                                return 0;
                    586:                        if (buffer_len(&ch->output) > packet_get_maxsize())
                    587:                                return 0;
                    588:                        continue;
                    589:                case SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING:
                    590:                case SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING:
                    591:                case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN:
                    592:                case SSH_CHANNEL_FREE:
                    593:                default:
                    594:                        continue;
                    595:                }
1.1       deraadt   596:        }
1.25      markus    597:        return 1;
1.1       deraadt   598: }
                    599:
1.14      markus    600: /* This is called after receiving CHANNEL_CLOSE/IEOF. */
1.1       deraadt   601:
1.25      markus    602: void
                    603: channel_input_close()
1.1       deraadt   604: {
1.25      markus    605:        int channel;
1.1       deraadt   606:
1.25      markus    607:        /* Get the channel number and verify it. */
                    608:        channel = packet_get_int();
                    609:        if (channel < 0 || channel >= channels_alloc ||
                    610:            channels[channel].type == SSH_CHANNEL_FREE)
                    611:                packet_disconnect("Received data for nonexistent channel %d.", channel);
                    612:
                    613:        if (!compat13) {
                    614:                /* proto version 1.5 overloads CLOSE with IEOF */
                    615:                chan_rcvd_ieof(&channels[channel]);
                    616:                return;
                    617:        }
                    618:        /* Send a confirmation that we have closed the channel and no more
                    619:           data is coming for it. */
                    620:        packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION);
                    621:        packet_put_int(channels[channel].remote_id);
                    622:        packet_send();
                    623:
                    624:        /* If the channel is in closed state, we have sent a close
                    625:           request, and the other side will eventually respond with a
                    626:           confirmation.  Thus, we cannot free the channel here, because
                    627:           then there would be no-one to receive the confirmation.  The
                    628:           channel gets freed when the confirmation arrives. */
                    629:        if (channels[channel].type != SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED) {
                    630:                /* Not a closed channel - mark it as draining, which will
                    631:                   cause it to be freed later. */
                    632:                buffer_consume(&channels[channel].input,
                    633:                               buffer_len(&channels[channel].input));
                    634:                channels[channel].type = SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING;
                    635:        }
1.1       deraadt   636: }
                    637:
1.14      markus    638: /* This is called after receiving CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION/OCLOSE. */
1.1       deraadt   639:
1.25      markus    640: void
                    641: channel_input_close_confirmation()
1.1       deraadt   642: {
1.25      markus    643:        int channel;
1.1       deraadt   644:
1.25      markus    645:        /* Get the channel number and verify it. */
                    646:        channel = packet_get_int();
                    647:        if (channel < 0 || channel >= channels_alloc)
                    648:                packet_disconnect("Received close confirmation for out-of-range channel %d.",
                    649:                                  channel);
                    650:
                    651:        if (!compat13) {
                    652:                /* proto version 1.5 overloads CLOSE_CONFIRMATION with OCLOSE */
                    653:                chan_rcvd_oclose(&channels[channel]);
                    654:                return;
                    655:        }
                    656:        if (channels[channel].type != SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED)
                    657:                packet_disconnect("Received close confirmation for non-closed channel %d (type %d).",
                    658:                                  channel, channels[channel].type);
1.1       deraadt   659:
1.25      markus    660:        /* Free the channel. */
                    661:        channel_free(channel);
1.1       deraadt   662: }
                    663:
                    664: /* This is called after receiving CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION. */
                    665:
1.25      markus    666: void
                    667: channel_input_open_confirmation()
1.1       deraadt   668: {
1.25      markus    669:        int channel, remote_channel;
1.1       deraadt   670:
1.25      markus    671:        /* Get the channel number and verify it. */
                    672:        channel = packet_get_int();
                    673:        if (channel < 0 || channel >= channels_alloc ||
                    674:            channels[channel].type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING)
                    675:                packet_disconnect("Received open confirmation for non-opening channel %d.",
                    676:                                  channel);
                    677:
                    678:        /* Get remote side's id for this channel. */
                    679:        remote_channel = packet_get_int();
                    680:
                    681:        /* Record the remote channel number and mark that the channel is
                    682:           now open. */
                    683:        channels[channel].remote_id = remote_channel;
                    684:        channels[channel].type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
1.1       deraadt   685: }
                    686:
                    687: /* This is called after receiving CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE from the other side. */
                    688:
1.25      markus    689: void
                    690: channel_input_open_failure()
1.1       deraadt   691: {
1.25      markus    692:        int channel;
                    693:
                    694:        /* Get the channel number and verify it. */
                    695:        channel = packet_get_int();
                    696:        if (channel < 0 || channel >= channels_alloc ||
                    697:            channels[channel].type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING)
                    698:                packet_disconnect("Received open failure for non-opening channel %d.",
                    699:                                  channel);
1.1       deraadt   700:
1.25      markus    701:        /* Free the channel.  This will also close the socket. */
                    702:        channel_free(channel);
1.1       deraadt   703: }
                    704:
                    705: /* Stops listening for channels, and removes any unix domain sockets that
                    706:    we might have. */
                    707:
1.25      markus    708: void
                    709: channel_stop_listening()
1.1       deraadt   710: {
1.25      markus    711:        int i;
                    712:        for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
                    713:                switch (channels[i].type) {
                    714:                case SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET:
                    715:                        close(channels[i].sock);
                    716:                        remove(channels[i].path);
                    717:                        channel_free(i);
                    718:                        break;
                    719:                case SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER:
                    720:                case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER:
                    721:                        close(channels[i].sock);
                    722:                        channel_free(i);
                    723:                        break;
                    724:                default:
                    725:                        break;
                    726:                }
1.1       deraadt   727:        }
                    728: }
                    729:
                    730: /* Closes the sockets of all channels.  This is used to close extra file
                    731:    descriptors after a fork. */
                    732:
1.25      markus    733: void
                    734: channel_close_all()
1.1       deraadt   735: {
1.25      markus    736:        int i;
                    737:        for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
                    738:                if (channels[i].type != SSH_CHANNEL_FREE)
                    739:                        close(channels[i].sock);
                    740:        }
1.1       deraadt   741: }
                    742:
                    743: /* Returns the maximum file descriptor number used by the channels. */
                    744:
1.25      markus    745: int
                    746: channel_max_fd()
1.1       deraadt   747: {
1.25      markus    748:        return channel_max_fd_value;
1.1       deraadt   749: }
                    750:
                    751: /* Returns true if any channel is still open. */
                    752:
1.25      markus    753: int
                    754: channel_still_open()
1.1       deraadt   755: {
1.25      markus    756:        unsigned int i;
                    757:        for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
                    758:                switch (channels[i].type) {
                    759:                case SSH_CHANNEL_FREE:
                    760:                case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER:
                    761:                case SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER:
                    762:                case SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED:
                    763:                case SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET:
                    764:                        continue;
                    765:                case SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING:
                    766:                case SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN:
                    767:                case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN:
                    768:                        return 1;
                    769:                case SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING:
                    770:                case SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING:
                    771:                        if (!compat13)
                    772:                                fatal("cannot happen: OUT_DRAIN");
                    773:                        return 1;
                    774:                default:
                    775:                        fatal("channel_still_open: bad channel type %d", channels[i].type);
                    776:                        /* NOTREACHED */
                    777:                }
                    778:        return 0;
1.1       deraadt   779: }
                    780:
                    781: /* Returns a message describing the currently open forwarded
                    782:    connections, suitable for sending to the client.  The message
                    783:    contains crlf pairs for newlines. */
                    784:
1.25      markus    785: char *
                    786: channel_open_message()
1.1       deraadt   787: {
1.25      markus    788:        Buffer buffer;
                    789:        int i;
                    790:        char buf[512], *cp;
                    791:
                    792:        buffer_init(&buffer);
                    793:        snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "The following connections are open:\r\n");
1.1       deraadt   794:        buffer_append(&buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
1.25      markus    795:        for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
                    796:                Channel *c = &channels[i];
                    797:                switch (c->type) {
                    798:                case SSH_CHANNEL_FREE:
                    799:                case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER:
                    800:                case SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER:
                    801:                case SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED:
                    802:                case SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET:
                    803:                        continue;
                    804:                case SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING:
                    805:                case SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN:
                    806:                case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN:
                    807:                case SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING:
                    808:                case SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING:
                    809:                        snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "  #%d %.300s (t%d r%d i%d o%d)\r\n",
                    810:                                 c->self, c->remote_name,
                    811:                                 c->type, c->remote_id, c->istate, c->ostate);
                    812:                        buffer_append(&buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
                    813:                        continue;
                    814:                default:
                    815:                        fatal("channel_still_open: bad channel type %d", c->type);
                    816:                        /* NOTREACHED */
                    817:                }
                    818:        }
                    819:        buffer_append(&buffer, "\0", 1);
                    820:        cp = xstrdup(buffer_ptr(&buffer));
                    821:        buffer_free(&buffer);
                    822:        return cp;
1.1       deraadt   823: }
                    824:
                    825: /* Initiate forwarding of connections to local port "port" through the secure
                    826:    channel to host:port from remote side. */
                    827:
1.25      markus    828: void
                    829: channel_request_local_forwarding(int port, const char *host,
                    830:                                 int host_port)
                    831: {
                    832:        int ch, sock;
                    833:        struct sockaddr_in sin;
                    834:        extern Options options;
                    835:
                    836:        if (strlen(host) > sizeof(channels[0].path) - 1)
                    837:                packet_disconnect("Forward host name too long.");
                    838:
                    839:        /* Create a port to listen for the host. */
                    840:        sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
                    841:        if (sock < 0)
                    842:                packet_disconnect("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    843:
                    844:        /* Initialize socket address. */
                    845:        memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
                    846:        sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
                    847:        if (options.gateway_ports == 1)
                    848:                sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
                    849:        else
                    850:                sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
                    851:        sin.sin_port = htons(port);
                    852:
                    853:        /* Bind the socket to the address. */
                    854:        if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *) & sin, sizeof(sin)) < 0)
                    855:                packet_disconnect("bind: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    856:
                    857:        /* Start listening for connections on the socket. */
                    858:        if (listen(sock, 5) < 0)
                    859:                packet_disconnect("listen: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    860:
                    861:        /* Allocate a channel number for the socket. */
                    862:        ch = channel_allocate(SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER, sock,
                    863:                              xstrdup("port listener"));
                    864:        strcpy(channels[ch].path, host);
                    865:        channels[ch].host_port = host_port;
                    866:        channels[ch].listening_port = port;
                    867: }
1.1       deraadt   868:
                    869: /* Initiate forwarding of connections to port "port" on remote host through
                    870:    the secure channel to host:port from local side. */
                    871:
1.25      markus    872: void
                    873: channel_request_remote_forwarding(int port, const char *host,
                    874:                                  int remote_port)
                    875: {
                    876:        int payload_len;
                    877:        /* Record locally that connection to this host/port is permitted. */
                    878:        if (num_permitted_opens >= SSH_MAX_FORWARDS_PER_DIRECTION)
                    879:                fatal("channel_request_remote_forwarding: too many forwards");
                    880:
                    881:        permitted_opens[num_permitted_opens].host = xstrdup(host);
                    882:        permitted_opens[num_permitted_opens].port = remote_port;
                    883:        num_permitted_opens++;
                    884:
                    885:        /* Send the forward request to the remote side. */
                    886:        packet_start(SSH_CMSG_PORT_FORWARD_REQUEST);
                    887:        packet_put_int(port);
                    888:        packet_put_string(host, strlen(host));
                    889:        packet_put_int(remote_port);
                    890:        packet_send();
                    891:        packet_write_wait();
                    892:
                    893:        /* Wait for response from the remote side.  It will send a
                    894:           disconnect message on failure, and we will never see it here. */
                    895:        packet_read_expect(&payload_len, SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS);
1.1       deraadt   896: }
                    897:
                    898: /* This is called after receiving CHANNEL_FORWARDING_REQUEST.  This initates
                    899:    listening for the port, and sends back a success reply (or disconnect
1.25      markus    900:    message if there was an error).  This never returns if there was an
1.1       deraadt   901:    error. */
                    902:
1.25      markus    903: void
                    904: channel_input_port_forward_request(int is_root)
1.1       deraadt   905: {
1.25      markus    906:        int port, host_port;
                    907:        char *hostname;
1.1       deraadt   908:
1.25      markus    909:        /* Get arguments from the packet. */
                    910:        port = packet_get_int();
                    911:        hostname = packet_get_string(NULL);
                    912:        host_port = packet_get_int();
                    913:
                    914:        /* Port numbers are 16 bit quantities. */
                    915:        if ((port & 0xffff) != port)
                    916:                packet_disconnect("Requested forwarding of nonexistent port %d.", port);
                    917:
                    918:        /* Check that an unprivileged user is not trying to forward a
                    919:           privileged port. */
                    920:        if (port < IPPORT_RESERVED && !is_root)
                    921:                packet_disconnect("Requested forwarding of port %d but user is not root.",
                    922:                                  port);
1.1       deraadt   923:
1.25      markus    924:        /* Initiate forwarding. */
                    925:        channel_request_local_forwarding(port, hostname, host_port);
                    926:
                    927:        /* Free the argument string. */
                    928:        xfree(hostname);
1.1       deraadt   929: }
                    930:
                    931: /* This is called after receiving PORT_OPEN message.  This attempts to connect
                    932:    to the given host:port, and sends back CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION or
                    933:    CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE. */
                    934:
1.25      markus    935: void
                    936: channel_input_port_open(int payload_len)
1.1       deraadt   937: {
1.25      markus    938:        int remote_channel, sock, newch, host_port, i;
                    939:        struct sockaddr_in sin;
                    940:        char *host, *originator_string;
                    941:        struct hostent *hp;
                    942:        int host_len, originator_len;
                    943:
                    944:        /* Get remote channel number. */
                    945:        remote_channel = packet_get_int();
                    946:
                    947:        /* Get host name to connect to. */
                    948:        host = packet_get_string(&host_len);
                    949:
                    950:        /* Get port to connect to. */
                    951:        host_port = packet_get_int();
                    952:
                    953:        /* Get remote originator name. */
                    954:        if (have_hostname_in_open)
                    955:                originator_string = packet_get_string(&originator_len);
                    956:        else
                    957:                originator_string = xstrdup("unknown (remote did not supply name)");
                    958:
                    959:        packet_integrity_check(payload_len,
                    960:                               4 + 4 + host_len + 4 + 4 + originator_len,
                    961:                               SSH_MSG_PORT_OPEN);
                    962:
                    963:        /* Check if opening that port is permitted. */
                    964:        if (!all_opens_permitted) {
                    965:                /* Go trough all permitted ports. */
                    966:                for (i = 0; i < num_permitted_opens; i++)
                    967:                        if (permitted_opens[i].port == host_port &&
                    968:                            strcmp(permitted_opens[i].host, host) == 0)
                    969:                                break;
                    970:
                    971:                /* Check if we found the requested port among those permitted. */
                    972:                if (i >= num_permitted_opens) {
                    973:                        /* The port is not permitted. */
                    974:                        log("Received request to connect to %.100s:%d, but the request was denied.",
                    975:                            host, host_port);
                    976:                        packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
                    977:                        packet_put_int(remote_channel);
                    978:                        packet_send();
                    979:                }
                    980:        }
                    981:        memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
                    982:        sin.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(host);
                    983:        if ((sin.sin_addr.s_addr & 0xffffffff) != 0xffffffff) {
                    984:                /* It was a valid numeric host address. */
                    985:                sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
                    986:        } else {
                    987:                /* Look up the host address from the name servers. */
                    988:                hp = gethostbyname(host);
                    989:                if (!hp) {
                    990:                        error("%.100s: unknown host.", host);
                    991:                        goto fail;
                    992:                }
                    993:                if (!hp->h_addr_list[0]) {
                    994:                        error("%.100s: host has no IP address.", host);
                    995:                        goto fail;
                    996:                }
                    997:                sin.sin_family = hp->h_addrtype;
                    998:                memcpy(&sin.sin_addr, hp->h_addr_list[0],
                    999:                       sizeof(sin.sin_addr));
                   1000:        }
                   1001:        sin.sin_port = htons(host_port);
                   1002:
                   1003:        /* Create the socket. */
                   1004:        sock = socket(sin.sin_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
                   1005:        if (sock < 0) {
                   1006:                error("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                   1007:                goto fail;
                   1008:        }
                   1009:        /* Connect to the host/port. */
                   1010:        if (connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *) & sin, sizeof(sin)) < 0) {
                   1011:                error("connect %.100s:%d: %.100s", host, host_port,
                   1012:                      strerror(errno));
                   1013:                close(sock);
                   1014:                goto fail;
                   1015:        }
                   1016:        /* Successful connection. */
                   1017:
                   1018:        /* Allocate a channel for this connection. */
                   1019:        newch = channel_allocate(SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN, sock, originator_string);
                   1020:        channels[newch].remote_id = remote_channel;
                   1021:
                   1022:        /* Send a confirmation to the remote host. */
                   1023:        packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
                   1024:        packet_put_int(remote_channel);
                   1025:        packet_put_int(newch);
                   1026:        packet_send();
                   1027:
                   1028:        /* Free the argument string. */
                   1029:        xfree(host);
                   1030:
                   1031:        return;
                   1032:
                   1033: fail:
                   1034:        /* Free the argument string. */
                   1035:        xfree(host);
                   1036:
                   1037:        /* Send refusal to the remote host. */
                   1038:        packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
                   1039:        packet_put_int(remote_channel);
                   1040:        packet_send();
1.1       deraadt  1041: }
                   1042:
1.25      markus   1043: /* Creates an internet domain socket for listening for X11 connections.
1.1       deraadt  1044:    Returns a suitable value for the DISPLAY variable, or NULL if an error
                   1045:    occurs. */
                   1046:
1.25      markus   1047: char *
                   1048: x11_create_display_inet(int screen_number)
1.1       deraadt  1049: {
1.25      markus   1050:        extern ServerOptions options;
                   1051:        int display_number, port, sock;
                   1052:        struct sockaddr_in sin;
                   1053:        char buf[512];
                   1054:        char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
                   1055:
                   1056:        for (display_number = options.x11_display_offset;
                   1057:             display_number < MAX_DISPLAYS;
                   1058:             display_number++) {
                   1059:                port = 6000 + display_number;
                   1060:                memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
                   1061:                sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
                   1062:                sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
                   1063:                sin.sin_port = htons(port);
                   1064:
                   1065:                sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
                   1066:                if (sock < 0) {
                   1067:                        error("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                   1068:                        return NULL;
                   1069:                }
                   1070:                if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *) & sin, sizeof(sin)) < 0) {
                   1071:                        debug("bind port %d: %.100s", port, strerror(errno));
                   1072:                        shutdown(sock, SHUT_RDWR);
                   1073:                        close(sock);
                   1074:                        continue;
                   1075:                }
                   1076:                break;
                   1077:        }
                   1078:        if (display_number >= MAX_DISPLAYS) {
                   1079:                error("Failed to allocate internet-domain X11 display socket.");
                   1080:                return NULL;
                   1081:        }
                   1082:        /* Start listening for connections on the socket. */
                   1083:        if (listen(sock, 5) < 0) {
                   1084:                error("listen: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                   1085:                shutdown(sock, SHUT_RDWR);
                   1086:                close(sock);
                   1087:                return NULL;
                   1088:        }
                   1089:        /* Set up a suitable value for the DISPLAY variable. */
                   1090:        if (gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname)) < 0)
                   1091:                fatal("gethostname: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                   1092:        snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.400s:%d.%d", hostname,
                   1093:                 display_number, screen_number);
                   1094:
                   1095:        /* Allocate a channel for the socket. */
                   1096:        (void) channel_allocate(SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER, sock,
                   1097:                                xstrdup("X11 inet listener"));
1.1       deraadt  1098:
1.25      markus   1099:        /* Return a suitable value for the DISPLAY environment variable. */
                   1100:        return xstrdup(buf);
1.1       deraadt  1101: }
                   1102:
                   1103: #ifndef X_UNIX_PATH
                   1104: #define X_UNIX_PATH "/tmp/.X11-unix/X"
                   1105: #endif
                   1106:
                   1107: static
                   1108: int
                   1109: connect_local_xsocket(unsigned dnr)
                   1110: {
1.25      markus   1111:        static const char *const x_sockets[] = {
                   1112:                X_UNIX_PATH "%u",
                   1113:                "/var/X/.X11-unix/X" "%u",
                   1114:                "/usr/spool/sockets/X11/" "%u",
                   1115:                NULL
                   1116:        };
                   1117:        int sock;
                   1118:        struct sockaddr_un addr;
                   1119:        const char *const * path;
                   1120:
                   1121:        for (path = x_sockets; *path; ++path) {
                   1122:                sock = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
                   1123:                if (sock < 0)
                   1124:                        error("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                   1125:                memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
                   1126:                addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
                   1127:                snprintf(addr.sun_path, sizeof addr.sun_path, *path, dnr);
                   1128:                if (connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *) & addr, sizeof(addr)) == 0)
                   1129:                        return sock;
                   1130:                close(sock);
                   1131:        }
                   1132:        error("connect %.100s: %.100s", addr.sun_path, strerror(errno));
                   1133:        return -1;
1.1       deraadt  1134: }
                   1135:
                   1136:
                   1137: /* This is called when SSH_SMSG_X11_OPEN is received.  The packet contains
                   1138:    the remote channel number.  We should do whatever we want, and respond
                   1139:    with either SSH_MSG_OPEN_CONFIRMATION or SSH_MSG_OPEN_FAILURE. */
                   1140:
1.25      markus   1141: void
                   1142: x11_input_open(int payload_len)
1.1       deraadt  1143: {
1.25      markus   1144:        int remote_channel, display_number, sock, newch;
                   1145:        const char *display;
                   1146:        struct sockaddr_in sin;
                   1147:        char buf[1024], *cp, *remote_host;
                   1148:        struct hostent *hp;
                   1149:        int remote_len;
                   1150:
                   1151:        /* Get remote channel number. */
                   1152:        remote_channel = packet_get_int();
                   1153:
                   1154:        /* Get remote originator name. */
                   1155:        if (have_hostname_in_open)
                   1156:                remote_host = packet_get_string(&remote_len);
                   1157:        else
                   1158:                remote_host = xstrdup("unknown (remote did not supply name)");
                   1159:
                   1160:        debug("Received X11 open request.");
                   1161:        packet_integrity_check(payload_len, 4 + 4 + remote_len, SSH_SMSG_X11_OPEN);
                   1162:
                   1163:        /* Try to open a socket for the local X server. */
                   1164:        display = getenv("DISPLAY");
                   1165:        if (!display) {
                   1166:                error("DISPLAY not set.");
                   1167:                goto fail;
                   1168:        }
                   1169:        /* Now we decode the value of the DISPLAY variable and make a
                   1170:           connection to the real X server. */
                   1171:
                   1172:        /* Check if it is a unix domain socket.  Unix domain displays are
                   1173:           in one of the following formats: unix:d[.s], :d[.s], ::d[.s] */
                   1174:        if (strncmp(display, "unix:", 5) == 0 ||
                   1175:            display[0] == ':') {
                   1176:                /* Connect to the unix domain socket. */
                   1177:                if (sscanf(strrchr(display, ':') + 1, "%d", &display_number) != 1) {
                   1178:                        error("Could not parse display number from DISPLAY: %.100s",
                   1179:                              display);
                   1180:                        goto fail;
                   1181:                }
                   1182:                /* Create a socket. */
                   1183:                sock = connect_local_xsocket(display_number);
                   1184:                if (sock < 0)
                   1185:                        goto fail;
                   1186:
                   1187:                /* OK, we now have a connection to the display. */
                   1188:                goto success;
                   1189:        }
                   1190:        /* Connect to an inet socket.  The DISPLAY value is supposedly
                   1191:           hostname:d[.s], where hostname may also be numeric IP address. */
                   1192:        strncpy(buf, display, sizeof(buf));
                   1193:        buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = 0;
                   1194:        cp = strchr(buf, ':');
                   1195:        if (!cp) {
                   1196:                error("Could not find ':' in DISPLAY: %.100s", display);
                   1197:                goto fail;
                   1198:        }
                   1199:        *cp = 0;
                   1200:        /* buf now contains the host name.  But first we parse the display
                   1201:           number. */
                   1202:        if (sscanf(cp + 1, "%d", &display_number) != 1) {
                   1203:                error("Could not parse display number from DISPLAY: %.100s",
                   1204:                      display);
                   1205:                goto fail;
                   1206:        }
                   1207:        /* Try to parse the host name as a numeric IP address. */
                   1208:        memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
                   1209:        sin.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(buf);
                   1210:        if ((sin.sin_addr.s_addr & 0xffffffff) != 0xffffffff) {
                   1211:                /* It was a valid numeric host address. */
                   1212:                sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
                   1213:        } else {
                   1214:                /* Not a numeric IP address. */
                   1215:                /* Look up the host address from the name servers. */
                   1216:                hp = gethostbyname(buf);
                   1217:                if (!hp) {
                   1218:                        error("%.100s: unknown host.", buf);
                   1219:                        goto fail;
                   1220:                }
                   1221:                if (!hp->h_addr_list[0]) {
                   1222:                        error("%.100s: host has no IP address.", buf);
                   1223:                        goto fail;
                   1224:                }
                   1225:                sin.sin_family = hp->h_addrtype;
                   1226:                memcpy(&sin.sin_addr, hp->h_addr_list[0],
                   1227:                       sizeof(sin.sin_addr));
                   1228:        }
                   1229:        /* Set port number. */
                   1230:        sin.sin_port = htons(6000 + display_number);
                   1231:
                   1232:        /* Create a socket. */
                   1233:        sock = socket(sin.sin_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
                   1234:        if (sock < 0) {
                   1235:                error("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                   1236:                goto fail;
                   1237:        }
                   1238:        /* Connect it to the display. */
                   1239:        if (connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *) & sin, sizeof(sin)) < 0) {
                   1240:                error("connect %.100s:%d: %.100s", buf, 6000 + display_number,
                   1241:                      strerror(errno));
                   1242:                close(sock);
                   1243:                goto fail;
                   1244:        }
                   1245: success:
                   1246:        /* We have successfully obtained a connection to the real X display. */
                   1247:
                   1248:        /* Allocate a channel for this connection. */
                   1249:        if (x11_saved_proto == NULL)
                   1250:                newch = channel_allocate(SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN, sock, remote_host);
                   1251:        else
                   1252:                newch = channel_allocate(SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN, sock, remote_host);
                   1253:        channels[newch].remote_id = remote_channel;
                   1254:
                   1255:        /* Send a confirmation to the remote host. */
                   1256:        packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
                   1257:        packet_put_int(remote_channel);
                   1258:        packet_put_int(newch);
                   1259:        packet_send();
                   1260:
                   1261:        return;
                   1262:
                   1263: fail:
                   1264:        /* Send refusal to the remote host. */
                   1265:        packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
                   1266:        packet_put_int(remote_channel);
                   1267:        packet_send();
1.1       deraadt  1268: }
                   1269:
                   1270: /* Requests forwarding of X11 connections, generates fake authentication
                   1271:    data, and enables authentication spoofing. */
                   1272:
1.25      markus   1273: void
                   1274: x11_request_forwarding_with_spoofing(const char *proto, const char *data)
1.1       deraadt  1275: {
1.25      markus   1276:        unsigned int data_len = (unsigned int) strlen(data) / 2;
                   1277:        unsigned int i, value;
                   1278:        char *new_data;
                   1279:        int screen_number;
                   1280:        const char *cp;
                   1281:        u_int32_t rand = 0;
                   1282:
                   1283:        cp = getenv("DISPLAY");
                   1284:        if (cp)
                   1285:                cp = strchr(cp, ':');
                   1286:        if (cp)
                   1287:                cp = strchr(cp, '.');
                   1288:        if (cp)
                   1289:                screen_number = atoi(cp + 1);
                   1290:        else
                   1291:                screen_number = 0;
                   1292:
                   1293:        /* Save protocol name. */
                   1294:        x11_saved_proto = xstrdup(proto);
                   1295:
                   1296:        /* Extract real authentication data and generate fake data of the
                   1297:           same length. */
                   1298:        x11_saved_data = xmalloc(data_len);
                   1299:        x11_fake_data = xmalloc(data_len);
                   1300:        for (i = 0; i < data_len; i++) {
                   1301:                if (sscanf(data + 2 * i, "%2x", &value) != 1)
                   1302:                        fatal("x11_request_forwarding: bad authentication data: %.100s", data);
                   1303:                if (i % 4 == 0)
                   1304:                        rand = arc4random();
                   1305:                x11_saved_data[i] = value;
                   1306:                x11_fake_data[i] = rand & 0xff;
                   1307:                rand >>= 8;
                   1308:        }
                   1309:        x11_saved_data_len = data_len;
                   1310:        x11_fake_data_len = data_len;
                   1311:
                   1312:        /* Convert the fake data into hex. */
                   1313:        new_data = xmalloc(2 * data_len + 1);
                   1314:        for (i = 0; i < data_len; i++)
                   1315:                sprintf(new_data + 2 * i, "%02x", (unsigned char) x11_fake_data[i]);
                   1316:
                   1317:        /* Send the request packet. */
                   1318:        packet_start(SSH_CMSG_X11_REQUEST_FORWARDING);
                   1319:        packet_put_string(proto, strlen(proto));
                   1320:        packet_put_string(new_data, strlen(new_data));
                   1321:        packet_put_int(screen_number);
                   1322:        packet_send();
                   1323:        packet_write_wait();
                   1324:        xfree(new_data);
1.1       deraadt  1325: }
                   1326:
                   1327: /* Sends a message to the server to request authentication fd forwarding. */
                   1328:
1.25      markus   1329: void
                   1330: auth_request_forwarding()
1.1       deraadt  1331: {
1.25      markus   1332:        packet_start(SSH_CMSG_AGENT_REQUEST_FORWARDING);
                   1333:        packet_send();
                   1334:        packet_write_wait();
1.1       deraadt  1335: }
                   1336:
                   1337: /* Returns the name of the forwarded authentication socket.  Returns NULL
                   1338:    if there is no forwarded authentication socket.  The returned value
                   1339:    points to a static buffer. */
                   1340:
1.25      markus   1341: char *
                   1342: auth_get_socket_name()
1.1       deraadt  1343: {
1.25      markus   1344:        return channel_forwarded_auth_socket_name;
1.1       deraadt  1345: }
                   1346:
1.12      markus   1347: /* removes the agent forwarding socket */
                   1348:
1.25      markus   1349: void
                   1350: cleanup_socket(void)
                   1351: {
                   1352:        remove(channel_forwarded_auth_socket_name);
                   1353:        rmdir(channel_forwarded_auth_socket_dir);
1.12      markus   1354: }
                   1355:
1.1       deraadt  1356: /* This if called to process SSH_CMSG_AGENT_REQUEST_FORWARDING on the server.
                   1357:    This starts forwarding authentication requests. */
                   1358:
1.25      markus   1359: void
                   1360: auth_input_request_forwarding(struct passwd * pw)
1.1       deraadt  1361: {
1.25      markus   1362:        int sock, newch;
                   1363:        struct sockaddr_un sunaddr;
                   1364:
                   1365:        if (auth_get_socket_name() != NULL)
                   1366:                fatal("Protocol error: authentication forwarding requested twice.");
                   1367:
                   1368:        /* Temporarily drop privileged uid for mkdir/bind. */
                   1369:        temporarily_use_uid(pw->pw_uid);
                   1370:
                   1371:        /* Allocate a buffer for the socket name, and format the name. */
                   1372:        channel_forwarded_auth_socket_name = xmalloc(MAX_SOCKET_NAME);
                   1373:        channel_forwarded_auth_socket_dir = xmalloc(MAX_SOCKET_NAME);
                   1374:        strlcpy(channel_forwarded_auth_socket_dir, "/tmp/ssh-XXXXXXXX", MAX_SOCKET_NAME);
                   1375:
                   1376:        /* Create private directory for socket */
                   1377:        if (mkdtemp(channel_forwarded_auth_socket_dir) == NULL)
                   1378:                packet_disconnect("mkdtemp: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                   1379:        snprintf(channel_forwarded_auth_socket_name, MAX_SOCKET_NAME, "%s/agent.%d",
                   1380:                 channel_forwarded_auth_socket_dir, (int) getpid());
                   1381:
                   1382:        if (atexit(cleanup_socket) < 0) {
                   1383:                int saved = errno;
                   1384:                cleanup_socket();
                   1385:                packet_disconnect("socket: %.100s", strerror(saved));
                   1386:        }
                   1387:        /* Create the socket. */
                   1388:        sock = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
                   1389:        if (sock < 0)
                   1390:                packet_disconnect("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                   1391:
                   1392:        /* Bind it to the name. */
                   1393:        memset(&sunaddr, 0, sizeof(sunaddr));
                   1394:        sunaddr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
                   1395:        strncpy(sunaddr.sun_path, channel_forwarded_auth_socket_name,
                   1396:                sizeof(sunaddr.sun_path));
                   1397:
                   1398:        if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *) & sunaddr, sizeof(sunaddr)) < 0)
                   1399:                packet_disconnect("bind: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                   1400:
                   1401:        /* Restore the privileged uid. */
                   1402:        restore_uid();
                   1403:
                   1404:        /* Start listening on the socket. */
                   1405:        if (listen(sock, 5) < 0)
                   1406:                packet_disconnect("listen: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                   1407:
                   1408:        /* Allocate a channel for the authentication agent socket. */
                   1409:        newch = channel_allocate(SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET, sock,
                   1410:                                 xstrdup("auth socket"));
                   1411:        strcpy(channels[newch].path, channel_forwarded_auth_socket_name);
1.1       deraadt  1412: }
                   1413:
                   1414: /* This is called to process an SSH_SMSG_AGENT_OPEN message. */
                   1415:
1.25      markus   1416: void
                   1417: auth_input_open_request()
1.1       deraadt  1418: {
1.25      markus   1419:        int remch, sock, newch;
                   1420:        char *dummyname;
                   1421:
                   1422:        /* Read the remote channel number from the message. */
                   1423:        remch = packet_get_int();
                   1424:
                   1425:        /* Get a connection to the local authentication agent (this may
                   1426:           again get forwarded). */
                   1427:        sock = ssh_get_authentication_socket();
                   1428:
                   1429:        /* If we could not connect the agent, send an error message back
                   1430:           to the server. This should never happen unless the agent dies,
                   1431:           because authentication forwarding is only enabled if we have an
                   1432:           agent. */
                   1433:        if (sock < 0) {
                   1434:                packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
                   1435:                packet_put_int(remch);
                   1436:                packet_send();
                   1437:                return;
                   1438:        }
                   1439:        debug("Forwarding authentication connection.");
1.1       deraadt  1440:
1.25      markus   1441:        /* Dummy host name.  This will be freed when the channel is freed;
                   1442:           it will still be valid in the packet_put_string below since the
                   1443:           channel cannot yet be freed at that point. */
                   1444:        dummyname = xstrdup("authentication agent connection");
                   1445:
                   1446:        newch = channel_allocate(SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN, sock, dummyname);
                   1447:        channels[newch].remote_id = remch;
                   1448:
                   1449:        /* Send a confirmation to the remote host. */
                   1450:        packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
                   1451:        packet_put_int(remch);
                   1452:        packet_put_int(newch);
                   1453:        packet_send();
1.1       deraadt  1454: }