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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/channels.c, Revision 1.34

1.1       deraadt     1: /*
1.26      deraadt     2:  *
                      3:  * channels.c
                      4:  *
                      5:  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
                      6:  *
                      7:  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
                      8:  *                    All rights reserved
                      9:  *
                     10:  * Created: Fri Mar 24 16:35:24 1995 ylo
                     11:  *
                     12:  * This file contains functions for generic socket connection forwarding.
                     13:  * There is also code for initiating connection forwarding for X11 connections,
                     14:  * arbitrary tcp/ip connections, and the authentication agent connection.
                     15:  *
                     16:  */
1.1       deraadt    17:
                     18: #include "includes.h"
1.34    ! markus     19: RCSID("$Id: channels.c,v 1.33 1999/12/12 19:20:02 markus Exp $");
1.1       deraadt    20:
                     21: #include "ssh.h"
                     22: #include "packet.h"
                     23: #include "xmalloc.h"
                     24: #include "buffer.h"
                     25: #include "authfd.h"
                     26: #include "uidswap.h"
1.20      markus     27: #include "readconf.h"
1.3       deraadt    28: #include "servconf.h"
1.1       deraadt    29:
1.14      markus     30: #include "channels.h"
                     31: #include "nchan.h"
                     32: #include "compat.h"
                     33:
1.1       deraadt    34: /* Maximum number of fake X11 displays to try. */
                     35: #define MAX_DISPLAYS  1000
                     36:
1.12      markus     37: /* Max len of agent socket */
                     38: #define MAX_SOCKET_NAME 100
                     39:
1.27      markus     40: /*
                     41:  * Pointer to an array containing all allocated channels.  The array is
                     42:  * dynamically extended as needed.
                     43:  */
1.1       deraadt    44: static Channel *channels = NULL;
                     45:
1.27      markus     46: /*
                     47:  * Size of the channel array.  All slots of the array must always be
                     48:  * initialized (at least the type field); unused slots are marked with type
                     49:  * SSH_CHANNEL_FREE.
                     50:  */
1.1       deraadt    51: static int channels_alloc = 0;
                     52:
1.27      markus     53: /*
                     54:  * Maximum file descriptor value used in any of the channels.  This is
                     55:  * updated in channel_allocate.
                     56:  */
1.1       deraadt    57: static int channel_max_fd_value = 0;
                     58:
1.12      markus     59: /* Name and directory of socket for authentication agent forwarding. */
1.1       deraadt    60: static char *channel_forwarded_auth_socket_name = NULL;
1.25      markus     61: static char *channel_forwarded_auth_socket_dir = NULL;
1.1       deraadt    62:
                     63: /* Saved X11 authentication protocol name. */
                     64: char *x11_saved_proto = NULL;
                     65:
                     66: /* Saved X11 authentication data.  This is the real data. */
                     67: char *x11_saved_data = NULL;
                     68: unsigned int x11_saved_data_len = 0;
                     69:
1.27      markus     70: /*
                     71:  * Fake X11 authentication data.  This is what the server will be sending us;
                     72:  * we should replace any occurrences of this by the real data.
                     73:  */
1.1       deraadt    74: char *x11_fake_data = NULL;
                     75: unsigned int x11_fake_data_len;
                     76:
1.27      markus     77: /*
                     78:  * Data structure for storing which hosts are permitted for forward requests.
                     79:  * The local sides of any remote forwards are stored in this array to prevent
                     80:  * a corrupt remote server from accessing arbitrary TCP/IP ports on our local
                     81:  * network (which might be behind a firewall).
                     82:  */
1.25      markus     83: typedef struct {
                     84:        char *host;             /* Host name. */
1.31      markus     85:        u_short port;           /* Port number. */
1.1       deraadt    86: } ForwardPermission;
                     87:
                     88: /* List of all permitted host/port pairs to connect. */
                     89: static ForwardPermission permitted_opens[SSH_MAX_FORWARDS_PER_DIRECTION];
                     90: /* Number of permitted host/port pairs in the array. */
                     91: static int num_permitted_opens = 0;
1.27      markus     92: /*
                     93:  * If this is true, all opens are permitted.  This is the case on the server
                     94:  * on which we have to trust the client anyway, and the user could do
                     95:  * anything after logging in anyway.
                     96:  */
1.1       deraadt    97: static int all_opens_permitted = 0;
                     98:
                     99: /* This is set to true if both sides support SSH_PROTOFLAG_HOST_IN_FWD_OPEN. */
                    100: static int have_hostname_in_open = 0;
                    101:
                    102: /* Sets specific protocol options. */
                    103:
1.25      markus    104: void
                    105: channel_set_options(int hostname_in_open)
1.1       deraadt   106: {
1.25      markus    107:        have_hostname_in_open = hostname_in_open;
1.1       deraadt   108: }
                    109:
1.27      markus    110: /*
                    111:  * Permits opening to any host/port in SSH_MSG_PORT_OPEN.  This is usually
                    112:  * called by the server, because the user could connect to any port anyway,
                    113:  * and the server has no way to know but to trust the client anyway.
                    114:  */
1.1       deraadt   115:
1.25      markus    116: void
                    117: channel_permit_all_opens()
1.1       deraadt   118: {
1.25      markus    119:        all_opens_permitted = 1;
1.1       deraadt   120: }
                    121:
1.27      markus    122: /*
                    123:  * Allocate a new channel object and set its type and socket. This will cause
                    124:  * remote_name to be freed.
                    125:  */
1.1       deraadt   126:
1.25      markus    127: int
                    128: channel_allocate(int type, int sock, char *remote_name)
1.1       deraadt   129: {
1.25      markus    130:        int i, found;
                    131:        Channel *c;
1.1       deraadt   132:
1.25      markus    133:        /* Update the maximum file descriptor value. */
                    134:        if (sock > channel_max_fd_value)
                    135:                channel_max_fd_value = sock;
1.27      markus    136:        /* XXX set close-on-exec -markus */
1.25      markus    137:
                    138:        /* Do initial allocation if this is the first call. */
                    139:        if (channels_alloc == 0) {
                    140:                channels_alloc = 10;
                    141:                channels = xmalloc(channels_alloc * sizeof(Channel));
                    142:                for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
                    143:                        channels[i].type = SSH_CHANNEL_FREE;
1.27      markus    144:                /*
                    145:                 * Kludge: arrange a call to channel_stop_listening if we
                    146:                 * terminate with fatal().
                    147:                 */
1.25      markus    148:                fatal_add_cleanup((void (*) (void *)) channel_stop_listening, NULL);
                    149:        }
                    150:        /* Try to find a free slot where to put the new channel. */
                    151:        for (found = -1, i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
                    152:                if (channels[i].type == SSH_CHANNEL_FREE) {
                    153:                        /* Found a free slot. */
                    154:                        found = i;
                    155:                        break;
                    156:                }
                    157:        if (found == -1) {
1.27      markus    158:                /* There are no free slots.  Take last+1 slot and expand the array.  */
1.25      markus    159:                found = channels_alloc;
                    160:                channels_alloc += 10;
                    161:                debug("channel: expanding %d", channels_alloc);
                    162:                channels = xrealloc(channels, channels_alloc * sizeof(Channel));
                    163:                for (i = found; i < channels_alloc; i++)
                    164:                        channels[i].type = SSH_CHANNEL_FREE;
                    165:        }
                    166:        /* Initialize and return new channel number. */
                    167:        c = &channels[found];
                    168:        buffer_init(&c->input);
                    169:        buffer_init(&c->output);
                    170:        chan_init_iostates(c);
                    171:        c->self = found;
                    172:        c->type = type;
                    173:        c->sock = sock;
                    174:        c->remote_id = -1;
                    175:        c->remote_name = remote_name;
                    176:        debug("channel %d: new [%s]", found, remote_name);
                    177:        return found;
1.1       deraadt   178: }
                    179:
                    180: /* Free the channel and close its socket. */
                    181:
1.25      markus    182: void
                    183: channel_free(int channel)
1.1       deraadt   184: {
1.25      markus    185:        if (channel < 0 || channel >= channels_alloc ||
                    186:            channels[channel].type == SSH_CHANNEL_FREE)
                    187:                packet_disconnect("channel free: bad local channel %d", channel);
                    188:
                    189:        if (compat13)
                    190:                shutdown(channels[channel].sock, SHUT_RDWR);
                    191:        close(channels[channel].sock);
                    192:        buffer_free(&channels[channel].input);
                    193:        buffer_free(&channels[channel].output);
                    194:        channels[channel].type = SSH_CHANNEL_FREE;
                    195:        if (channels[channel].remote_name) {
                    196:                xfree(channels[channel].remote_name);
                    197:                channels[channel].remote_name = NULL;
                    198:        }
1.1       deraadt   199: }
                    200:
1.27      markus    201: /*
                    202:  * This is called just before select() to add any bits relevant to channels
                    203:  * in the select bitmasks.
                    204:  */
1.1       deraadt   205:
1.25      markus    206: void
                    207: channel_prepare_select(fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
1.1       deraadt   208: {
1.25      markus    209:        int i;
                    210:        Channel *ch;
                    211:        unsigned char *ucp;
                    212:        unsigned int proto_len, data_len;
                    213:
                    214:        for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
                    215:                ch = &channels[i];
                    216: redo:
                    217:                switch (ch->type) {
                    218:                case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER:
                    219:                case SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER:
                    220:                case SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET:
                    221:                        FD_SET(ch->sock, readset);
                    222:                        break;
                    223:
                    224:                case SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN:
                    225:                        if (compat13) {
                    226:                                if (buffer_len(&ch->input) < packet_get_maxsize())
                    227:                                        FD_SET(ch->sock, readset);
                    228:                                if (buffer_len(&ch->output) > 0)
                    229:                                        FD_SET(ch->sock, writeset);
                    230:                                break;
                    231:                        }
                    232:                        /* test whether sockets are 'alive' for read/write */
                    233:                        if (ch->istate == CHAN_INPUT_OPEN)
                    234:                                if (buffer_len(&ch->input) < packet_get_maxsize())
                    235:                                        FD_SET(ch->sock, readset);
                    236:                        if (ch->ostate == CHAN_OUTPUT_OPEN ||
                    237:                            ch->ostate == CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_DRAIN) {
                    238:                                if (buffer_len(&ch->output) > 0) {
                    239:                                        FD_SET(ch->sock, writeset);
                    240:                                } else if (ch->ostate == CHAN_OUTPUT_WAIT_DRAIN) {
                    241:                                        chan_obuf_empty(ch);
                    242:                                }
                    243:                        }
                    244:                        break;
                    245:
                    246:                case SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING:
                    247:                        if (!compat13)
                    248:                                fatal("cannot happen: IN_DRAIN");
                    249:                        if (buffer_len(&ch->input) == 0) {
                    250:                                packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE);
                    251:                                packet_put_int(ch->remote_id);
                    252:                                packet_send();
                    253:                                ch->type = SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED;
1.34    ! markus    254:                                debug("Closing channel %d after input drain.", ch->self);
1.25      markus    255:                                break;
                    256:                        }
                    257:                        break;
                    258:
                    259:                case SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING:
                    260:                        if (!compat13)
                    261:                                fatal("cannot happen: OUT_DRAIN");
                    262:                        if (buffer_len(&ch->output) == 0) {
                    263:                                channel_free(i);
                    264:                                break;
                    265:                        }
                    266:                        FD_SET(ch->sock, writeset);
                    267:                        break;
                    268:
                    269:                case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN:
1.27      markus    270:                        /*
                    271:                         * This is a special state for X11 authentication
                    272:                         * spoofing.  An opened X11 connection (when
                    273:                         * authentication spoofing is being done) remains in
                    274:                         * this state until the first packet has been
                    275:                         * completely read.  The authentication data in that
                    276:                         * packet is then substituted by the real data if it
                    277:                         * matches the fake data, and the channel is put into
                    278:                         * normal mode.
                    279:                         */
1.25      markus    280:                        /* Check if the fixed size part of the packet is in buffer. */
                    281:                        if (buffer_len(&ch->output) < 12)
                    282:                                break;
                    283:
                    284:                        /* Parse the lengths of variable-length fields. */
                    285:                        ucp = (unsigned char *) buffer_ptr(&ch->output);
                    286:                        if (ucp[0] == 0x42) {   /* Byte order MSB first. */
                    287:                                proto_len = 256 * ucp[6] + ucp[7];
                    288:                                data_len = 256 * ucp[8] + ucp[9];
                    289:                        } else if (ucp[0] == 0x6c) {    /* Byte order LSB first. */
                    290:                                proto_len = ucp[6] + 256 * ucp[7];
                    291:                                data_len = ucp[8] + 256 * ucp[9];
                    292:                        } else {
                    293:                                debug("Initial X11 packet contains bad byte order byte: 0x%x",
                    294:                                      ucp[0]);
                    295:                                ch->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
                    296:                                goto reject;
                    297:                        }
                    298:
                    299:                        /* Check if the whole packet is in buffer. */
                    300:                        if (buffer_len(&ch->output) <
                    301:                            12 + ((proto_len + 3) & ~3) + ((data_len + 3) & ~3))
                    302:                                break;
                    303:
                    304:                        /* Check if authentication protocol matches. */
                    305:                        if (proto_len != strlen(x11_saved_proto) ||
                    306:                            memcmp(ucp + 12, x11_saved_proto, proto_len) != 0) {
                    307:                                debug("X11 connection uses different authentication protocol.");
                    308:                                ch->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
                    309:                                goto reject;
                    310:                        }
                    311:                        /* Check if authentication data matches our fake data. */
                    312:                        if (data_len != x11_fake_data_len ||
                    313:                            memcmp(ucp + 12 + ((proto_len + 3) & ~3),
                    314:                                x11_fake_data, x11_fake_data_len) != 0) {
                    315:                                debug("X11 auth data does not match fake data.");
                    316:                                ch->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
                    317:                                goto reject;
                    318:                        }
                    319:                        /* Check fake data length */
                    320:                        if (x11_fake_data_len != x11_saved_data_len) {
                    321:                                error("X11 fake_data_len %d != saved_data_len %d",
                    322:                                  x11_fake_data_len, x11_saved_data_len);
                    323:                                ch->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
                    324:                                goto reject;
                    325:                        }
1.27      markus    326:                        /*
                    327:                         * Received authentication protocol and data match
                    328:                         * our fake data. Substitute the fake data with real
                    329:                         * data.
                    330:                         */
1.25      markus    331:                        memcpy(ucp + 12 + ((proto_len + 3) & ~3),
                    332:                               x11_saved_data, x11_saved_data_len);
                    333:
                    334:                        /* Start normal processing for the channel. */
                    335:                        ch->type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
                    336:                        goto redo;
                    337:
1.1       deraadt   338:        reject:
1.27      markus    339:                        /*
                    340:                         * We have received an X11 connection that has bad
                    341:                         * authentication information.
                    342:                         */
1.25      markus    343:                        log("X11 connection rejected because of wrong authentication.\r\n");
                    344:                        buffer_clear(&ch->input);
                    345:                        buffer_clear(&ch->output);
                    346:                        if (compat13) {
                    347:                                close(ch->sock);
                    348:                                ch->sock = -1;
                    349:                                ch->type = SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED;
                    350:                                packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE);
                    351:                                packet_put_int(ch->remote_id);
                    352:                                packet_send();
                    353:                        } else {
                    354:                                debug("X11 rejected %d i%d/o%d", ch->self, ch->istate, ch->ostate);
                    355:                                chan_read_failed(ch);
                    356:                                chan_write_failed(ch);
                    357:                                debug("X11 rejected %d i%d/o%d", ch->self, ch->istate, ch->ostate);
                    358:                        }
                    359:                        break;
                    360:
                    361:                case SSH_CHANNEL_FREE:
                    362:                default:
                    363:                        continue;
                    364:                }
1.1       deraadt   365:        }
                    366: }
                    367:
1.27      markus    368: /*
                    369:  * After select, perform any appropriate operations for channels which have
                    370:  * events pending.
                    371:  */
1.1       deraadt   372:
1.25      markus    373: void
                    374: channel_after_select(fd_set * readset, fd_set * writeset)
1.1       deraadt   375: {
1.25      markus    376:        struct sockaddr addr;
                    377:        int addrlen, newsock, i, newch, len;
                    378:        Channel *ch;
                    379:        char buf[16384], *remote_hostname;
                    380:
                    381:        /* Loop over all channels... */
                    382:        for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
                    383:                ch = &channels[i];
                    384:                switch (ch->type) {
                    385:                case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER:
                    386:                        /* This is our fake X11 server socket. */
                    387:                        if (FD_ISSET(ch->sock, readset)) {
                    388:                                debug("X11 connection requested.");
                    389:                                addrlen = sizeof(addr);
                    390:                                newsock = accept(ch->sock, &addr, &addrlen);
                    391:                                if (newsock < 0) {
                    392:                                        error("accept: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    393:                                        break;
                    394:                                }
                    395:                                remote_hostname = get_remote_hostname(newsock);
                    396:                                snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "X11 connection from %.200s port %d",
                    397:                                remote_hostname, get_peer_port(newsock));
                    398:                                xfree(remote_hostname);
                    399:                                newch = channel_allocate(SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING, newsock,
                    400:                                                         xstrdup(buf));
                    401:                                packet_start(SSH_SMSG_X11_OPEN);
                    402:                                packet_put_int(newch);
                    403:                                if (have_hostname_in_open)
                    404:                                        packet_put_string(buf, strlen(buf));
                    405:                                packet_send();
                    406:                        }
                    407:                        break;
                    408:
                    409:                case SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER:
1.27      markus    410:                        /*
                    411:                         * This socket is listening for connections to a
                    412:                         * forwarded TCP/IP port.
                    413:                         */
1.25      markus    414:                        if (FD_ISSET(ch->sock, readset)) {
                    415:                                debug("Connection to port %d forwarding to %.100s:%d requested.",
                    416:                                      ch->listening_port, ch->path, ch->host_port);
                    417:                                addrlen = sizeof(addr);
                    418:                                newsock = accept(ch->sock, &addr, &addrlen);
                    419:                                if (newsock < 0) {
                    420:                                        error("accept: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    421:                                        break;
                    422:                                }
                    423:                                remote_hostname = get_remote_hostname(newsock);
                    424:                                snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "listen port %d:%.100s:%d, connect from %.200s:%d",
                    425:                                         ch->listening_port, ch->path, ch->host_port,
                    426:                                remote_hostname, get_peer_port(newsock));
                    427:                                xfree(remote_hostname);
                    428:                                newch = channel_allocate(SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING, newsock,
                    429:                                                         xstrdup(buf));
                    430:                                packet_start(SSH_MSG_PORT_OPEN);
                    431:                                packet_put_int(newch);
                    432:                                packet_put_string(ch->path, strlen(ch->path));
                    433:                                packet_put_int(ch->host_port);
                    434:                                if (have_hostname_in_open)
                    435:                                        packet_put_string(buf, strlen(buf));
                    436:                                packet_send();
                    437:                        }
                    438:                        break;
                    439:
                    440:                case SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET:
1.27      markus    441:                        /*
                    442:                         * This is the authentication agent socket listening
                    443:                         * for connections from clients.
                    444:                         */
1.25      markus    445:                        if (FD_ISSET(ch->sock, readset)) {
1.34    ! markus    446:                                addrlen = sizeof(addr);
        !           447:                                newsock = accept(ch->sock, &addr, &addrlen);
1.25      markus    448:                                if (newsock < 0) {
                    449:                                        error("accept from auth socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    450:                                        break;
                    451:                                }
1.34    ! markus    452:                                newch = channel_allocate(SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING, newsock,
1.25      markus    453:                                        xstrdup("accepted auth socket"));
                    454:                                packet_start(SSH_SMSG_AGENT_OPEN);
1.34    ! markus    455:                                packet_put_int(newch);
1.25      markus    456:                                packet_send();
                    457:                        }
                    458:                        break;
                    459:
                    460:                case SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN:
1.27      markus    461:                        /*
                    462:                         * This is an open two-way communication channel. It
                    463:                         * is not of interest to us at this point what kind
                    464:                         * of data is being transmitted.
                    465:                         */
                    466:
                    467:                        /*
                    468:                         * Read available incoming data and append it to
                    469:                         * buffer; shutdown socket, if read or write failes
                    470:                         */
1.25      markus    471:                        if (FD_ISSET(ch->sock, readset)) {
                    472:                                len = read(ch->sock, buf, sizeof(buf));
                    473:                                if (len <= 0) {
                    474:                                        if (compat13) {
                    475:                                                buffer_consume(&ch->output, buffer_len(&ch->output));
                    476:                                                ch->type = SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING;
                    477:                                                debug("Channel %d status set to input draining.", i);
                    478:                                        } else {
                    479:                                                chan_read_failed(ch);
                    480:                                        }
                    481:                                        break;
                    482:                                }
                    483:                                buffer_append(&ch->input, buf, len);
                    484:                        }
                    485:                        /* Send buffered output data to the socket. */
                    486:                        if (FD_ISSET(ch->sock, writeset) && buffer_len(&ch->output) > 0) {
                    487:                                len = write(ch->sock, buffer_ptr(&ch->output),
                    488:                                            buffer_len(&ch->output));
                    489:                                if (len <= 0) {
                    490:                                        if (compat13) {
                    491:                                                buffer_consume(&ch->output, buffer_len(&ch->output));
                    492:                                                debug("Channel %d status set to input draining.", i);
                    493:                                                ch->type = SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING;
                    494:                                        } else {
                    495:                                                chan_write_failed(ch);
                    496:                                        }
                    497:                                        break;
                    498:                                }
                    499:                                buffer_consume(&ch->output, len);
                    500:                        }
                    501:                        break;
                    502:
                    503:                case SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING:
                    504:                        if (!compat13)
                    505:                                fatal("cannot happen: OUT_DRAIN");
                    506:                        /* Send buffered output data to the socket. */
                    507:                        if (FD_ISSET(ch->sock, writeset) && buffer_len(&ch->output) > 0) {
                    508:                                len = write(ch->sock, buffer_ptr(&ch->output),
                    509:                                            buffer_len(&ch->output));
                    510:                                if (len <= 0)
                    511:                                        buffer_consume(&ch->output, buffer_len(&ch->output));
                    512:                                else
                    513:                                        buffer_consume(&ch->output, len);
                    514:                        }
                    515:                        break;
                    516:
                    517:                case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN:
                    518:                case SSH_CHANNEL_FREE:
                    519:                default:
                    520:                        continue;
1.1       deraadt   521:                }
                    522:        }
                    523: }
                    524:
                    525: /* If there is data to send to the connection, send some of it now. */
                    526:
1.25      markus    527: void
                    528: channel_output_poll()
1.1       deraadt   529: {
1.25      markus    530:        int len, i;
                    531:        Channel *ch;
1.1       deraadt   532:
1.25      markus    533:        for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
                    534:                ch = &channels[i];
1.27      markus    535:                /* We are only interested in channels that can have buffered incoming data. */
1.25      markus    536:                if (ch->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN &&
                    537:                    ch->type != SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING)
                    538:                        continue;
                    539:
                    540:                /* Get the amount of buffered data for this channel. */
                    541:                len = buffer_len(&ch->input);
                    542:                if (len > 0) {
1.27      markus    543:                        /* Send some data for the other side over the secure connection. */
1.25      markus    544:                        if (packet_is_interactive()) {
                    545:                                if (len > 1024)
                    546:                                        len = 512;
                    547:                        } else {
                    548:                                /* Keep the packets at reasonable size. */
1.34    ! markus    549:                                if (len > packet_get_maxsize()/2)
        !           550:                                        len = packet_get_maxsize()/2;
1.25      markus    551:                        }
                    552:                        packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA);
                    553:                        packet_put_int(ch->remote_id);
                    554:                        packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&ch->input), len);
                    555:                        packet_send();
                    556:                        buffer_consume(&ch->input, len);
                    557:                } else if (ch->istate == CHAN_INPUT_WAIT_DRAIN) {
                    558:                        if (compat13)
                    559:                                fatal("cannot happen: istate == INPUT_WAIT_DRAIN for proto 1.3");
1.27      markus    560:                        /*
                    561:                         * input-buffer is empty and read-socket shutdown:
                    562:                         * tell peer, that we will not send more data: send IEOF
                    563:                         */
1.25      markus    564:                        chan_ibuf_empty(ch);
                    565:                }
                    566:        }
1.1       deraadt   567: }
                    568:
1.27      markus    569: /*
                    570:  * This is called when a packet of type CHANNEL_DATA has just been received.
                    571:  * The message type has already been consumed, but channel number and data is
                    572:  * still there.
                    573:  */
1.1       deraadt   574:
1.25      markus    575: void
                    576: channel_input_data(int payload_len)
1.1       deraadt   577: {
1.25      markus    578:        int channel;
                    579:        char *data;
                    580:        unsigned int data_len;
                    581:
                    582:        /* Get the channel number and verify it. */
                    583:        channel = packet_get_int();
                    584:        if (channel < 0 || channel >= channels_alloc ||
                    585:            channels[channel].type == SSH_CHANNEL_FREE)
                    586:                packet_disconnect("Received data for nonexistent channel %d.", channel);
                    587:
                    588:        /* Ignore any data for non-open channels (might happen on close) */
                    589:        if (channels[channel].type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN &&
                    590:            channels[channel].type != SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN)
                    591:                return;
                    592:
                    593:        /* Get the data. */
                    594:        data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
                    595:        packet_integrity_check(payload_len, 4 + 4 + data_len, SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA);
                    596:        buffer_append(&channels[channel].output, data, data_len);
                    597:        xfree(data);
1.1       deraadt   598: }
                    599:
1.27      markus    600: /*
                    601:  * Returns true if no channel has too much buffered data, and false if one or
                    602:  * more channel is overfull.
                    603:  */
1.1       deraadt   604:
1.25      markus    605: int
                    606: channel_not_very_much_buffered_data()
1.1       deraadt   607: {
1.25      markus    608:        unsigned int i;
                    609:        Channel *ch;
                    610:
                    611:        for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
                    612:                ch = &channels[i];
                    613:                switch (ch->type) {
                    614:                case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER:
                    615:                case SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER:
                    616:                case SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET:
                    617:                        continue;
                    618:                case SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN:
                    619:                        if (buffer_len(&ch->input) > packet_get_maxsize())
                    620:                                return 0;
                    621:                        if (buffer_len(&ch->output) > packet_get_maxsize())
                    622:                                return 0;
                    623:                        continue;
                    624:                case SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING:
                    625:                case SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING:
                    626:                case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN:
                    627:                case SSH_CHANNEL_FREE:
                    628:                default:
                    629:                        continue;
                    630:                }
1.1       deraadt   631:        }
1.25      markus    632:        return 1;
1.1       deraadt   633: }
                    634:
1.14      markus    635: /* This is called after receiving CHANNEL_CLOSE/IEOF. */
1.1       deraadt   636:
1.25      markus    637: void
                    638: channel_input_close()
1.1       deraadt   639: {
1.25      markus    640:        int channel;
1.1       deraadt   641:
1.25      markus    642:        /* Get the channel number and verify it. */
                    643:        channel = packet_get_int();
                    644:        if (channel < 0 || channel >= channels_alloc ||
                    645:            channels[channel].type == SSH_CHANNEL_FREE)
                    646:                packet_disconnect("Received data for nonexistent channel %d.", channel);
                    647:
                    648:        if (!compat13) {
                    649:                /* proto version 1.5 overloads CLOSE with IEOF */
                    650:                chan_rcvd_ieof(&channels[channel]);
                    651:                return;
                    652:        }
1.27      markus    653:
                    654:        /*
                    655:         * Send a confirmation that we have closed the channel and no more
                    656:         * data is coming for it.
                    657:         */
1.25      markus    658:        packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION);
                    659:        packet_put_int(channels[channel].remote_id);
                    660:        packet_send();
                    661:
1.27      markus    662:        /*
                    663:         * If the channel is in closed state, we have sent a close request,
                    664:         * and the other side will eventually respond with a confirmation.
                    665:         * Thus, we cannot free the channel here, because then there would be
                    666:         * no-one to receive the confirmation.  The channel gets freed when
                    667:         * the confirmation arrives.
                    668:         */
1.25      markus    669:        if (channels[channel].type != SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED) {
1.27      markus    670:                /*
                    671:                 * Not a closed channel - mark it as draining, which will
                    672:                 * cause it to be freed later.
                    673:                 */
1.25      markus    674:                buffer_consume(&channels[channel].input,
                    675:                               buffer_len(&channels[channel].input));
                    676:                channels[channel].type = SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING;
                    677:        }
1.1       deraadt   678: }
                    679:
1.14      markus    680: /* This is called after receiving CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION/OCLOSE. */
1.1       deraadt   681:
1.25      markus    682: void
                    683: channel_input_close_confirmation()
1.1       deraadt   684: {
1.25      markus    685:        int channel;
1.1       deraadt   686:
1.25      markus    687:        /* Get the channel number and verify it. */
                    688:        channel = packet_get_int();
                    689:        if (channel < 0 || channel >= channels_alloc)
                    690:                packet_disconnect("Received close confirmation for out-of-range channel %d.",
                    691:                                  channel);
                    692:
                    693:        if (!compat13) {
                    694:                /* proto version 1.5 overloads CLOSE_CONFIRMATION with OCLOSE */
                    695:                chan_rcvd_oclose(&channels[channel]);
                    696:                return;
                    697:        }
                    698:        if (channels[channel].type != SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED)
                    699:                packet_disconnect("Received close confirmation for non-closed channel %d (type %d).",
                    700:                                  channel, channels[channel].type);
1.1       deraadt   701:
1.25      markus    702:        /* Free the channel. */
                    703:        channel_free(channel);
1.1       deraadt   704: }
                    705:
                    706: /* This is called after receiving CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION. */
                    707:
1.25      markus    708: void
                    709: channel_input_open_confirmation()
1.1       deraadt   710: {
1.25      markus    711:        int channel, remote_channel;
1.1       deraadt   712:
1.25      markus    713:        /* Get the channel number and verify it. */
                    714:        channel = packet_get_int();
                    715:        if (channel < 0 || channel >= channels_alloc ||
                    716:            channels[channel].type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING)
                    717:                packet_disconnect("Received open confirmation for non-opening channel %d.",
                    718:                                  channel);
                    719:
                    720:        /* Get remote side's id for this channel. */
                    721:        remote_channel = packet_get_int();
                    722:
1.27      markus    723:        /* Record the remote channel number and mark that the channel is now open. */
1.25      markus    724:        channels[channel].remote_id = remote_channel;
                    725:        channels[channel].type = SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN;
1.1       deraadt   726: }
                    727:
                    728: /* This is called after receiving CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE from the other side. */
                    729:
1.25      markus    730: void
                    731: channel_input_open_failure()
1.1       deraadt   732: {
1.25      markus    733:        int channel;
                    734:
                    735:        /* Get the channel number and verify it. */
                    736:        channel = packet_get_int();
                    737:        if (channel < 0 || channel >= channels_alloc ||
                    738:            channels[channel].type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING)
                    739:                packet_disconnect("Received open failure for non-opening channel %d.",
                    740:                                  channel);
1.1       deraadt   741:
1.25      markus    742:        /* Free the channel.  This will also close the socket. */
                    743:        channel_free(channel);
1.1       deraadt   744: }
                    745:
1.27      markus    746: /*
                    747:  * Stops listening for channels, and removes any unix domain sockets that we
                    748:  * might have.
                    749:  */
1.1       deraadt   750:
1.25      markus    751: void
                    752: channel_stop_listening()
1.1       deraadt   753: {
1.25      markus    754:        int i;
                    755:        for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
                    756:                switch (channels[i].type) {
                    757:                case SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET:
                    758:                        close(channels[i].sock);
                    759:                        remove(channels[i].path);
                    760:                        channel_free(i);
                    761:                        break;
                    762:                case SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER:
                    763:                case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER:
                    764:                        close(channels[i].sock);
                    765:                        channel_free(i);
                    766:                        break;
                    767:                default:
                    768:                        break;
                    769:                }
1.1       deraadt   770:        }
                    771: }
                    772:
1.27      markus    773: /*
                    774:  * Closes the sockets of all channels.  This is used to close extra file
                    775:  * descriptors after a fork.
                    776:  */
1.1       deraadt   777:
1.25      markus    778: void
                    779: channel_close_all()
1.1       deraadt   780: {
1.25      markus    781:        int i;
                    782:        for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
                    783:                if (channels[i].type != SSH_CHANNEL_FREE)
                    784:                        close(channels[i].sock);
                    785:        }
1.1       deraadt   786: }
                    787:
                    788: /* Returns the maximum file descriptor number used by the channels. */
                    789:
1.25      markus    790: int
                    791: channel_max_fd()
1.1       deraadt   792: {
1.25      markus    793:        return channel_max_fd_value;
1.1       deraadt   794: }
                    795:
                    796: /* Returns true if any channel is still open. */
                    797:
1.25      markus    798: int
                    799: channel_still_open()
1.1       deraadt   800: {
1.25      markus    801:        unsigned int i;
                    802:        for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++)
                    803:                switch (channels[i].type) {
                    804:                case SSH_CHANNEL_FREE:
                    805:                case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER:
                    806:                case SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER:
                    807:                case SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED:
                    808:                case SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET:
                    809:                        continue;
                    810:                case SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING:
                    811:                case SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN:
                    812:                case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN:
                    813:                        return 1;
                    814:                case SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING:
                    815:                case SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING:
                    816:                        if (!compat13)
                    817:                                fatal("cannot happen: OUT_DRAIN");
                    818:                        return 1;
                    819:                default:
                    820:                        fatal("channel_still_open: bad channel type %d", channels[i].type);
                    821:                        /* NOTREACHED */
                    822:                }
                    823:        return 0;
1.1       deraadt   824: }
                    825:
1.27      markus    826: /*
                    827:  * Returns a message describing the currently open forwarded connections,
                    828:  * suitable for sending to the client.  The message contains crlf pairs for
                    829:  * newlines.
                    830:  */
1.1       deraadt   831:
1.25      markus    832: char *
                    833: channel_open_message()
1.1       deraadt   834: {
1.25      markus    835:        Buffer buffer;
                    836:        int i;
                    837:        char buf[512], *cp;
                    838:
                    839:        buffer_init(&buffer);
                    840:        snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "The following connections are open:\r\n");
1.1       deraadt   841:        buffer_append(&buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
1.25      markus    842:        for (i = 0; i < channels_alloc; i++) {
                    843:                Channel *c = &channels[i];
                    844:                switch (c->type) {
                    845:                case SSH_CHANNEL_FREE:
                    846:                case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER:
                    847:                case SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER:
                    848:                case SSH_CHANNEL_CLOSED:
                    849:                case SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET:
                    850:                        continue;
                    851:                case SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING:
                    852:                case SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN:
                    853:                case SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN:
                    854:                case SSH_CHANNEL_INPUT_DRAINING:
                    855:                case SSH_CHANNEL_OUTPUT_DRAINING:
                    856:                        snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "  #%d %.300s (t%d r%d i%d o%d)\r\n",
                    857:                                 c->self, c->remote_name,
                    858:                                 c->type, c->remote_id, c->istate, c->ostate);
                    859:                        buffer_append(&buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
                    860:                        continue;
                    861:                default:
                    862:                        fatal("channel_still_open: bad channel type %d", c->type);
                    863:                        /* NOTREACHED */
                    864:                }
                    865:        }
                    866:        buffer_append(&buffer, "\0", 1);
                    867:        cp = xstrdup(buffer_ptr(&buffer));
                    868:        buffer_free(&buffer);
                    869:        return cp;
1.1       deraadt   870: }
                    871:
1.27      markus    872: /*
                    873:  * Initiate forwarding of connections to local port "port" through the secure
                    874:  * channel to host:port from remote side.
                    875:  */
1.1       deraadt   876:
1.25      markus    877: void
1.31      markus    878: channel_request_local_forwarding(u_short port, const char *host,
1.33      markus    879:                                 u_short host_port, int gateway_ports)
1.25      markus    880: {
1.28      markus    881:        int ch, sock, on = 1;
1.25      markus    882:        struct sockaddr_in sin;
1.28      markus    883:        struct linger linger;
1.25      markus    884:
                    885:        if (strlen(host) > sizeof(channels[0].path) - 1)
                    886:                packet_disconnect("Forward host name too long.");
                    887:
                    888:        /* Create a port to listen for the host. */
                    889:        sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
                    890:        if (sock < 0)
                    891:                packet_disconnect("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    892:
                    893:        /* Initialize socket address. */
                    894:        memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
                    895:        sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
1.33      markus    896:        if (gateway_ports == 1)
1.25      markus    897:                sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
                    898:        else
                    899:                sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
                    900:        sin.sin_port = htons(port);
1.28      markus    901:
                    902:        /*
                    903:         * Set socket options.  We would like the socket to disappear as soon
                    904:         * as it has been closed for whatever reason.
                    905:         */
                    906:        setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (void *)&on, sizeof(on));
                    907:        linger.l_onoff = 1;
                    908:        linger.l_linger = 5;
                    909:        setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_LINGER, (void *) &linger, sizeof(linger));
1.25      markus    910:
                    911:        /* Bind the socket to the address. */
                    912:        if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *) & sin, sizeof(sin)) < 0)
                    913:                packet_disconnect("bind: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    914:
                    915:        /* Start listening for connections on the socket. */
                    916:        if (listen(sock, 5) < 0)
                    917:                packet_disconnect("listen: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    918:
                    919:        /* Allocate a channel number for the socket. */
                    920:        ch = channel_allocate(SSH_CHANNEL_PORT_LISTENER, sock,
                    921:                              xstrdup("port listener"));
1.32      deraadt   922:        strlcpy(channels[ch].path, host, sizeof(channels[ch].path));
1.25      markus    923:        channels[ch].host_port = host_port;
                    924:        channels[ch].listening_port = port;
                    925: }
1.1       deraadt   926:
1.27      markus    927: /*
                    928:  * Initiate forwarding of connections to port "port" on remote host through
                    929:  * the secure channel to host:port from local side.
                    930:  */
1.1       deraadt   931:
1.25      markus    932: void
1.31      markus    933: channel_request_remote_forwarding(u_short port, const char *host,
                    934:                                  u_short remote_port)
1.25      markus    935: {
                    936:        int payload_len;
                    937:        /* Record locally that connection to this host/port is permitted. */
                    938:        if (num_permitted_opens >= SSH_MAX_FORWARDS_PER_DIRECTION)
                    939:                fatal("channel_request_remote_forwarding: too many forwards");
                    940:
                    941:        permitted_opens[num_permitted_opens].host = xstrdup(host);
                    942:        permitted_opens[num_permitted_opens].port = remote_port;
                    943:        num_permitted_opens++;
                    944:
                    945:        /* Send the forward request to the remote side. */
                    946:        packet_start(SSH_CMSG_PORT_FORWARD_REQUEST);
                    947:        packet_put_int(port);
                    948:        packet_put_string(host, strlen(host));
                    949:        packet_put_int(remote_port);
                    950:        packet_send();
                    951:        packet_write_wait();
                    952:
1.27      markus    953:        /*
                    954:         * Wait for response from the remote side.  It will send a disconnect
                    955:         * message on failure, and we will never see it here.
                    956:         */
1.25      markus    957:        packet_read_expect(&payload_len, SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS);
1.1       deraadt   958: }
                    959:
1.27      markus    960: /*
                    961:  * This is called after receiving CHANNEL_FORWARDING_REQUEST.  This initates
                    962:  * listening for the port, and sends back a success reply (or disconnect
                    963:  * message if there was an error).  This never returns if there was an error.
                    964:  */
1.1       deraadt   965:
1.25      markus    966: void
                    967: channel_input_port_forward_request(int is_root)
1.1       deraadt   968: {
1.31      markus    969:        u_short port, host_port;
1.25      markus    970:        char *hostname;
1.1       deraadt   971:
1.25      markus    972:        /* Get arguments from the packet. */
                    973:        port = packet_get_int();
                    974:        hostname = packet_get_string(NULL);
                    975:        host_port = packet_get_int();
                    976:
1.27      markus    977:        /*
                    978:         * Check that an unprivileged user is not trying to forward a
                    979:         * privileged port.
                    980:         */
1.25      markus    981:        if (port < IPPORT_RESERVED && !is_root)
                    982:                packet_disconnect("Requested forwarding of port %d but user is not root.",
                    983:                                  port);
1.33      markus    984:        /*
                    985:         * Initiate forwarding,
                    986:         * bind port to localhost only (gateway ports == 0).
                    987:         */
                    988:        channel_request_local_forwarding(port, hostname, host_port, 0);
1.25      markus    989:
                    990:        /* Free the argument string. */
                    991:        xfree(hostname);
1.1       deraadt   992: }
                    993:
1.27      markus    994: /*
                    995:  * This is called after receiving PORT_OPEN message.  This attempts to
                    996:  * connect to the given host:port, and sends back CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION
                    997:  * or CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE.
                    998:  */
1.1       deraadt   999:
1.25      markus   1000: void
                   1001: channel_input_port_open(int payload_len)
1.1       deraadt  1002: {
1.31      markus   1003:        int remote_channel, sock, newch, i;
                   1004:        u_short host_port;
1.25      markus   1005:        struct sockaddr_in sin;
                   1006:        char *host, *originator_string;
                   1007:        struct hostent *hp;
                   1008:        int host_len, originator_len;
                   1009:
                   1010:        /* Get remote channel number. */
                   1011:        remote_channel = packet_get_int();
                   1012:
                   1013:        /* Get host name to connect to. */
                   1014:        host = packet_get_string(&host_len);
                   1015:
                   1016:        /* Get port to connect to. */
                   1017:        host_port = packet_get_int();
                   1018:
                   1019:        /* Get remote originator name. */
1.29      markus   1020:        if (have_hostname_in_open) {
1.25      markus   1021:                originator_string = packet_get_string(&originator_len);
1.29      markus   1022:                originator_len += 4;    /* size of packet_int */
                   1023:        } else {
1.25      markus   1024:                originator_string = xstrdup("unknown (remote did not supply name)");
1.29      markus   1025:                originator_len = 0;     /* no originator supplied */
                   1026:        }
1.25      markus   1027:
                   1028:        packet_integrity_check(payload_len,
1.29      markus   1029:                               4 + 4 + host_len + 4 + originator_len,
1.25      markus   1030:                               SSH_MSG_PORT_OPEN);
                   1031:
                   1032:        /* Check if opening that port is permitted. */
                   1033:        if (!all_opens_permitted) {
                   1034:                /* Go trough all permitted ports. */
                   1035:                for (i = 0; i < num_permitted_opens; i++)
                   1036:                        if (permitted_opens[i].port == host_port &&
                   1037:                            strcmp(permitted_opens[i].host, host) == 0)
                   1038:                                break;
                   1039:
                   1040:                /* Check if we found the requested port among those permitted. */
                   1041:                if (i >= num_permitted_opens) {
                   1042:                        /* The port is not permitted. */
                   1043:                        log("Received request to connect to %.100s:%d, but the request was denied.",
                   1044:                            host, host_port);
                   1045:                        packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
                   1046:                        packet_put_int(remote_channel);
                   1047:                        packet_send();
                   1048:                }
                   1049:        }
                   1050:        memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
                   1051:        sin.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(host);
                   1052:        if ((sin.sin_addr.s_addr & 0xffffffff) != 0xffffffff) {
                   1053:                /* It was a valid numeric host address. */
                   1054:                sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
                   1055:        } else {
                   1056:                /* Look up the host address from the name servers. */
                   1057:                hp = gethostbyname(host);
                   1058:                if (!hp) {
                   1059:                        error("%.100s: unknown host.", host);
                   1060:                        goto fail;
                   1061:                }
                   1062:                if (!hp->h_addr_list[0]) {
                   1063:                        error("%.100s: host has no IP address.", host);
                   1064:                        goto fail;
                   1065:                }
                   1066:                sin.sin_family = hp->h_addrtype;
                   1067:                memcpy(&sin.sin_addr, hp->h_addr_list[0],
                   1068:                       sizeof(sin.sin_addr));
                   1069:        }
                   1070:        sin.sin_port = htons(host_port);
                   1071:
                   1072:        /* Create the socket. */
                   1073:        sock = socket(sin.sin_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
                   1074:        if (sock < 0) {
                   1075:                error("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                   1076:                goto fail;
                   1077:        }
                   1078:        /* Connect to the host/port. */
                   1079:        if (connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *) & sin, sizeof(sin)) < 0) {
                   1080:                error("connect %.100s:%d: %.100s", host, host_port,
                   1081:                      strerror(errno));
                   1082:                close(sock);
                   1083:                goto fail;
                   1084:        }
                   1085:        /* Successful connection. */
                   1086:
                   1087:        /* Allocate a channel for this connection. */
                   1088:        newch = channel_allocate(SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN, sock, originator_string);
                   1089:        channels[newch].remote_id = remote_channel;
                   1090:
                   1091:        /* Send a confirmation to the remote host. */
                   1092:        packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
                   1093:        packet_put_int(remote_channel);
                   1094:        packet_put_int(newch);
                   1095:        packet_send();
                   1096:
                   1097:        /* Free the argument string. */
                   1098:        xfree(host);
                   1099:
                   1100:        return;
                   1101:
                   1102: fail:
                   1103:        /* Free the argument string. */
                   1104:        xfree(host);
                   1105:
                   1106:        /* Send refusal to the remote host. */
                   1107:        packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
                   1108:        packet_put_int(remote_channel);
                   1109:        packet_send();
1.1       deraadt  1110: }
                   1111:
1.27      markus   1112: /*
                   1113:  * Creates an internet domain socket for listening for X11 connections.
                   1114:  * Returns a suitable value for the DISPLAY variable, or NULL if an error
                   1115:  * occurs.
                   1116:  */
1.1       deraadt  1117:
1.25      markus   1118: char *
1.33      markus   1119: x11_create_display_inet(int screen_number, int x11_display_offset)
1.1       deraadt  1120: {
1.31      markus   1121:        int display_number, sock;
                   1122:        u_short port;
1.25      markus   1123:        struct sockaddr_in sin;
                   1124:        char buf[512];
                   1125:        char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
                   1126:
1.33      markus   1127:        for (display_number = x11_display_offset;
1.25      markus   1128:             display_number < MAX_DISPLAYS;
                   1129:             display_number++) {
                   1130:                port = 6000 + display_number;
                   1131:                memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
                   1132:                sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
                   1133:                sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
                   1134:                sin.sin_port = htons(port);
                   1135:
                   1136:                sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
                   1137:                if (sock < 0) {
                   1138:                        error("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                   1139:                        return NULL;
                   1140:                }
                   1141:                if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *) & sin, sizeof(sin)) < 0) {
                   1142:                        debug("bind port %d: %.100s", port, strerror(errno));
                   1143:                        shutdown(sock, SHUT_RDWR);
                   1144:                        close(sock);
                   1145:                        continue;
                   1146:                }
                   1147:                break;
                   1148:        }
                   1149:        if (display_number >= MAX_DISPLAYS) {
                   1150:                error("Failed to allocate internet-domain X11 display socket.");
                   1151:                return NULL;
                   1152:        }
                   1153:        /* Start listening for connections on the socket. */
                   1154:        if (listen(sock, 5) < 0) {
                   1155:                error("listen: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                   1156:                shutdown(sock, SHUT_RDWR);
                   1157:                close(sock);
                   1158:                return NULL;
                   1159:        }
                   1160:        /* Set up a suitable value for the DISPLAY variable. */
                   1161:        if (gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname)) < 0)
                   1162:                fatal("gethostname: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                   1163:        snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.400s:%d.%d", hostname,
                   1164:                 display_number, screen_number);
                   1165:
                   1166:        /* Allocate a channel for the socket. */
                   1167:        (void) channel_allocate(SSH_CHANNEL_X11_LISTENER, sock,
                   1168:                                xstrdup("X11 inet listener"));
1.1       deraadt  1169:
1.25      markus   1170:        /* Return a suitable value for the DISPLAY environment variable. */
                   1171:        return xstrdup(buf);
1.1       deraadt  1172: }
                   1173:
                   1174: #ifndef X_UNIX_PATH
                   1175: #define X_UNIX_PATH "/tmp/.X11-unix/X"
                   1176: #endif
                   1177:
                   1178: static
                   1179: int
1.30      deraadt  1180: connect_local_xsocket(unsigned int dnr)
1.1       deraadt  1181: {
1.25      markus   1182:        static const char *const x_sockets[] = {
                   1183:                X_UNIX_PATH "%u",
                   1184:                "/var/X/.X11-unix/X" "%u",
                   1185:                "/usr/spool/sockets/X11/" "%u",
                   1186:                NULL
                   1187:        };
                   1188:        int sock;
                   1189:        struct sockaddr_un addr;
                   1190:        const char *const * path;
                   1191:
                   1192:        for (path = x_sockets; *path; ++path) {
                   1193:                sock = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
                   1194:                if (sock < 0)
                   1195:                        error("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                   1196:                memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
                   1197:                addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
                   1198:                snprintf(addr.sun_path, sizeof addr.sun_path, *path, dnr);
                   1199:                if (connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *) & addr, sizeof(addr)) == 0)
                   1200:                        return sock;
                   1201:                close(sock);
                   1202:        }
                   1203:        error("connect %.100s: %.100s", addr.sun_path, strerror(errno));
                   1204:        return -1;
1.1       deraadt  1205: }
                   1206:
                   1207:
1.27      markus   1208: /*
                   1209:  * This is called when SSH_SMSG_X11_OPEN is received.  The packet contains
                   1210:  * the remote channel number.  We should do whatever we want, and respond
                   1211:  * with either SSH_MSG_OPEN_CONFIRMATION or SSH_MSG_OPEN_FAILURE.
                   1212:  */
1.1       deraadt  1213:
1.25      markus   1214: void
                   1215: x11_input_open(int payload_len)
1.1       deraadt  1216: {
1.25      markus   1217:        int remote_channel, display_number, sock, newch;
                   1218:        const char *display;
                   1219:        struct sockaddr_in sin;
                   1220:        char buf[1024], *cp, *remote_host;
                   1221:        struct hostent *hp;
                   1222:        int remote_len;
                   1223:
                   1224:        /* Get remote channel number. */
                   1225:        remote_channel = packet_get_int();
                   1226:
                   1227:        /* Get remote originator name. */
1.29      markus   1228:        if (have_hostname_in_open) {
1.25      markus   1229:                remote_host = packet_get_string(&remote_len);
1.29      markus   1230:                remote_len += 4;
                   1231:        } else {
1.25      markus   1232:                remote_host = xstrdup("unknown (remote did not supply name)");
1.29      markus   1233:                remote_len = 0;
                   1234:        }
1.25      markus   1235:
                   1236:        debug("Received X11 open request.");
1.29      markus   1237:        packet_integrity_check(payload_len, 4 + remote_len, SSH_SMSG_X11_OPEN);
1.25      markus   1238:
                   1239:        /* Try to open a socket for the local X server. */
                   1240:        display = getenv("DISPLAY");
                   1241:        if (!display) {
                   1242:                error("DISPLAY not set.");
                   1243:                goto fail;
                   1244:        }
1.27      markus   1245:        /*
                   1246:         * Now we decode the value of the DISPLAY variable and make a
                   1247:         * connection to the real X server.
                   1248:         */
                   1249:
                   1250:        /*
                   1251:         * Check if it is a unix domain socket.  Unix domain displays are in
                   1252:         * one of the following formats: unix:d[.s], :d[.s], ::d[.s]
                   1253:         */
1.25      markus   1254:        if (strncmp(display, "unix:", 5) == 0 ||
                   1255:            display[0] == ':') {
                   1256:                /* Connect to the unix domain socket. */
                   1257:                if (sscanf(strrchr(display, ':') + 1, "%d", &display_number) != 1) {
                   1258:                        error("Could not parse display number from DISPLAY: %.100s",
                   1259:                              display);
                   1260:                        goto fail;
                   1261:                }
                   1262:                /* Create a socket. */
                   1263:                sock = connect_local_xsocket(display_number);
                   1264:                if (sock < 0)
                   1265:                        goto fail;
                   1266:
                   1267:                /* OK, we now have a connection to the display. */
                   1268:                goto success;
                   1269:        }
1.27      markus   1270:        /*
                   1271:         * Connect to an inet socket.  The DISPLAY value is supposedly
                   1272:         * hostname:d[.s], where hostname may also be numeric IP address.
                   1273:         */
1.25      markus   1274:        strncpy(buf, display, sizeof(buf));
                   1275:        buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = 0;
                   1276:        cp = strchr(buf, ':');
                   1277:        if (!cp) {
                   1278:                error("Could not find ':' in DISPLAY: %.100s", display);
                   1279:                goto fail;
                   1280:        }
                   1281:        *cp = 0;
1.27      markus   1282:        /* buf now contains the host name.  But first we parse the display number. */
1.25      markus   1283:        if (sscanf(cp + 1, "%d", &display_number) != 1) {
                   1284:                error("Could not parse display number from DISPLAY: %.100s",
                   1285:                      display);
                   1286:                goto fail;
                   1287:        }
                   1288:        /* Try to parse the host name as a numeric IP address. */
                   1289:        memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
                   1290:        sin.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(buf);
                   1291:        if ((sin.sin_addr.s_addr & 0xffffffff) != 0xffffffff) {
                   1292:                /* It was a valid numeric host address. */
                   1293:                sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
                   1294:        } else {
                   1295:                /* Not a numeric IP address. */
                   1296:                /* Look up the host address from the name servers. */
                   1297:                hp = gethostbyname(buf);
                   1298:                if (!hp) {
                   1299:                        error("%.100s: unknown host.", buf);
                   1300:                        goto fail;
                   1301:                }
                   1302:                if (!hp->h_addr_list[0]) {
                   1303:                        error("%.100s: host has no IP address.", buf);
                   1304:                        goto fail;
                   1305:                }
                   1306:                sin.sin_family = hp->h_addrtype;
                   1307:                memcpy(&sin.sin_addr, hp->h_addr_list[0],
                   1308:                       sizeof(sin.sin_addr));
                   1309:        }
                   1310:        /* Set port number. */
                   1311:        sin.sin_port = htons(6000 + display_number);
                   1312:
                   1313:        /* Create a socket. */
                   1314:        sock = socket(sin.sin_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
                   1315:        if (sock < 0) {
                   1316:                error("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                   1317:                goto fail;
                   1318:        }
                   1319:        /* Connect it to the display. */
                   1320:        if (connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *) & sin, sizeof(sin)) < 0) {
                   1321:                error("connect %.100s:%d: %.100s", buf, 6000 + display_number,
                   1322:                      strerror(errno));
                   1323:                close(sock);
                   1324:                goto fail;
                   1325:        }
                   1326: success:
                   1327:        /* We have successfully obtained a connection to the real X display. */
                   1328:
                   1329:        /* Allocate a channel for this connection. */
                   1330:        if (x11_saved_proto == NULL)
                   1331:                newch = channel_allocate(SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN, sock, remote_host);
                   1332:        else
                   1333:                newch = channel_allocate(SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN, sock, remote_host);
                   1334:        channels[newch].remote_id = remote_channel;
                   1335:
                   1336:        /* Send a confirmation to the remote host. */
                   1337:        packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
                   1338:        packet_put_int(remote_channel);
                   1339:        packet_put_int(newch);
                   1340:        packet_send();
                   1341:
                   1342:        return;
                   1343:
                   1344: fail:
                   1345:        /* Send refusal to the remote host. */
                   1346:        packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
                   1347:        packet_put_int(remote_channel);
                   1348:        packet_send();
1.1       deraadt  1349: }
                   1350:
1.27      markus   1351: /*
                   1352:  * Requests forwarding of X11 connections, generates fake authentication
                   1353:  * data, and enables authentication spoofing.
                   1354:  */
1.1       deraadt  1355:
1.25      markus   1356: void
                   1357: x11_request_forwarding_with_spoofing(const char *proto, const char *data)
1.1       deraadt  1358: {
1.25      markus   1359:        unsigned int data_len = (unsigned int) strlen(data) / 2;
                   1360:        unsigned int i, value;
                   1361:        char *new_data;
                   1362:        int screen_number;
                   1363:        const char *cp;
                   1364:        u_int32_t rand = 0;
                   1365:
                   1366:        cp = getenv("DISPLAY");
                   1367:        if (cp)
                   1368:                cp = strchr(cp, ':');
                   1369:        if (cp)
                   1370:                cp = strchr(cp, '.');
                   1371:        if (cp)
                   1372:                screen_number = atoi(cp + 1);
                   1373:        else
                   1374:                screen_number = 0;
                   1375:
                   1376:        /* Save protocol name. */
                   1377:        x11_saved_proto = xstrdup(proto);
                   1378:
1.27      markus   1379:        /*
                   1380:         * Extract real authentication data and generate fake data of the
                   1381:         * same length.
                   1382:         */
1.25      markus   1383:        x11_saved_data = xmalloc(data_len);
                   1384:        x11_fake_data = xmalloc(data_len);
                   1385:        for (i = 0; i < data_len; i++) {
                   1386:                if (sscanf(data + 2 * i, "%2x", &value) != 1)
                   1387:                        fatal("x11_request_forwarding: bad authentication data: %.100s", data);
                   1388:                if (i % 4 == 0)
                   1389:                        rand = arc4random();
                   1390:                x11_saved_data[i] = value;
                   1391:                x11_fake_data[i] = rand & 0xff;
                   1392:                rand >>= 8;
                   1393:        }
                   1394:        x11_saved_data_len = data_len;
                   1395:        x11_fake_data_len = data_len;
                   1396:
                   1397:        /* Convert the fake data into hex. */
                   1398:        new_data = xmalloc(2 * data_len + 1);
                   1399:        for (i = 0; i < data_len; i++)
                   1400:                sprintf(new_data + 2 * i, "%02x", (unsigned char) x11_fake_data[i]);
                   1401:
                   1402:        /* Send the request packet. */
                   1403:        packet_start(SSH_CMSG_X11_REQUEST_FORWARDING);
                   1404:        packet_put_string(proto, strlen(proto));
                   1405:        packet_put_string(new_data, strlen(new_data));
                   1406:        packet_put_int(screen_number);
                   1407:        packet_send();
                   1408:        packet_write_wait();
                   1409:        xfree(new_data);
1.1       deraadt  1410: }
                   1411:
                   1412: /* Sends a message to the server to request authentication fd forwarding. */
                   1413:
1.25      markus   1414: void
                   1415: auth_request_forwarding()
1.1       deraadt  1416: {
1.25      markus   1417:        packet_start(SSH_CMSG_AGENT_REQUEST_FORWARDING);
                   1418:        packet_send();
                   1419:        packet_write_wait();
1.1       deraadt  1420: }
                   1421:
1.27      markus   1422: /*
                   1423:  * Returns the name of the forwarded authentication socket.  Returns NULL if
                   1424:  * there is no forwarded authentication socket.  The returned value points to
                   1425:  * a static buffer.
                   1426:  */
1.1       deraadt  1427:
1.25      markus   1428: char *
                   1429: auth_get_socket_name()
1.1       deraadt  1430: {
1.25      markus   1431:        return channel_forwarded_auth_socket_name;
1.1       deraadt  1432: }
                   1433:
1.12      markus   1434: /* removes the agent forwarding socket */
                   1435:
1.25      markus   1436: void
                   1437: cleanup_socket(void)
                   1438: {
                   1439:        remove(channel_forwarded_auth_socket_name);
                   1440:        rmdir(channel_forwarded_auth_socket_dir);
1.12      markus   1441: }
                   1442:
1.27      markus   1443: /*
                   1444:  * This if called to process SSH_CMSG_AGENT_REQUEST_FORWARDING on the server.
                   1445:  * This starts forwarding authentication requests.
                   1446:  */
1.1       deraadt  1447:
1.25      markus   1448: void
                   1449: auth_input_request_forwarding(struct passwd * pw)
1.1       deraadt  1450: {
1.25      markus   1451:        int sock, newch;
                   1452:        struct sockaddr_un sunaddr;
                   1453:
                   1454:        if (auth_get_socket_name() != NULL)
                   1455:                fatal("Protocol error: authentication forwarding requested twice.");
                   1456:
                   1457:        /* Temporarily drop privileged uid for mkdir/bind. */
                   1458:        temporarily_use_uid(pw->pw_uid);
                   1459:
                   1460:        /* Allocate a buffer for the socket name, and format the name. */
                   1461:        channel_forwarded_auth_socket_name = xmalloc(MAX_SOCKET_NAME);
                   1462:        channel_forwarded_auth_socket_dir = xmalloc(MAX_SOCKET_NAME);
                   1463:        strlcpy(channel_forwarded_auth_socket_dir, "/tmp/ssh-XXXXXXXX", MAX_SOCKET_NAME);
                   1464:
                   1465:        /* Create private directory for socket */
                   1466:        if (mkdtemp(channel_forwarded_auth_socket_dir) == NULL)
                   1467:                packet_disconnect("mkdtemp: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                   1468:        snprintf(channel_forwarded_auth_socket_name, MAX_SOCKET_NAME, "%s/agent.%d",
                   1469:                 channel_forwarded_auth_socket_dir, (int) getpid());
                   1470:
                   1471:        if (atexit(cleanup_socket) < 0) {
                   1472:                int saved = errno;
                   1473:                cleanup_socket();
                   1474:                packet_disconnect("socket: %.100s", strerror(saved));
                   1475:        }
                   1476:        /* Create the socket. */
                   1477:        sock = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
                   1478:        if (sock < 0)
                   1479:                packet_disconnect("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                   1480:
                   1481:        /* Bind it to the name. */
                   1482:        memset(&sunaddr, 0, sizeof(sunaddr));
                   1483:        sunaddr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
                   1484:        strncpy(sunaddr.sun_path, channel_forwarded_auth_socket_name,
                   1485:                sizeof(sunaddr.sun_path));
                   1486:
                   1487:        if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *) & sunaddr, sizeof(sunaddr)) < 0)
                   1488:                packet_disconnect("bind: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                   1489:
                   1490:        /* Restore the privileged uid. */
                   1491:        restore_uid();
                   1492:
                   1493:        /* Start listening on the socket. */
                   1494:        if (listen(sock, 5) < 0)
                   1495:                packet_disconnect("listen: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                   1496:
                   1497:        /* Allocate a channel for the authentication agent socket. */
                   1498:        newch = channel_allocate(SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET, sock,
                   1499:                                 xstrdup("auth socket"));
1.32      deraadt  1500:        strlcpy(channels[newch].path, channel_forwarded_auth_socket_name,
                   1501:            sizeof(channels[newch].path));
1.1       deraadt  1502: }
                   1503:
                   1504: /* This is called to process an SSH_SMSG_AGENT_OPEN message. */
                   1505:
1.25      markus   1506: void
                   1507: auth_input_open_request()
1.1       deraadt  1508: {
1.25      markus   1509:        int remch, sock, newch;
                   1510:        char *dummyname;
                   1511:
                   1512:        /* Read the remote channel number from the message. */
                   1513:        remch = packet_get_int();
                   1514:
1.27      markus   1515:        /*
                   1516:         * Get a connection to the local authentication agent (this may again
                   1517:         * get forwarded).
                   1518:         */
1.25      markus   1519:        sock = ssh_get_authentication_socket();
                   1520:
1.27      markus   1521:        /*
                   1522:         * If we could not connect the agent, send an error message back to
                   1523:         * the server. This should never happen unless the agent dies,
                   1524:         * because authentication forwarding is only enabled if we have an
                   1525:         * agent.
                   1526:         */
1.25      markus   1527:        if (sock < 0) {
                   1528:                packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
                   1529:                packet_put_int(remch);
                   1530:                packet_send();
                   1531:                return;
                   1532:        }
                   1533:        debug("Forwarding authentication connection.");
1.1       deraadt  1534:
1.27      markus   1535:        /*
                   1536:         * Dummy host name.  This will be freed when the channel is freed; it
                   1537:         * will still be valid in the packet_put_string below since the
                   1538:         * channel cannot yet be freed at that point.
                   1539:         */
1.25      markus   1540:        dummyname = xstrdup("authentication agent connection");
                   1541:
                   1542:        newch = channel_allocate(SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN, sock, dummyname);
                   1543:        channels[newch].remote_id = remch;
                   1544:
                   1545:        /* Send a confirmation to the remote host. */
                   1546:        packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
                   1547:        packet_put_int(remch);
                   1548:        packet_put_int(newch);
                   1549:        packet_send();
1.1       deraadt  1550: }