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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/cipher-chachapoly-libcrypto.c, Revision 1.1

1.1     ! djm         1: /*
        !             2:  * Copyright (c) 2013 Damien Miller <djm@mindrot.org>
        !             3:  *
        !             4:  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
        !             5:  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
        !             6:  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
        !             7:  *
        !             8:  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
        !             9:  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
        !            10:  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
        !            11:  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
        !            12:  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
        !            13:  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
        !            14:  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
        !            15:  */
        !            16:
        !            17: /* $OpenBSD: cipher-chachapoly.c,v 1.8 2016/08/03 05:41:57 djm Exp $ */
        !            18:
        !            19: #include <sys/types.h>
        !            20: #include <stdarg.h> /* needed for log.h */
        !            21: #include <string.h>
        !            22: #include <stdio.h>  /* needed for misc.h */
        !            23:
        !            24: #include <openssl/evp.h>
        !            25:
        !            26: #include "log.h"
        !            27: #include "sshbuf.h"
        !            28: #include "ssherr.h"
        !            29: #include "cipher-chachapoly.h"
        !            30:
        !            31: struct chachapoly_ctx {
        !            32:        EVP_CIPHER_CTX *main_evp, *header_evp;
        !            33: };
        !            34:
        !            35: struct chachapoly_ctx *
        !            36: chachapoly_new(const u_char *key, u_int keylen)
        !            37: {
        !            38:        struct chachapoly_ctx *ctx;
        !            39:
        !            40:        if (keylen != (32 + 32)) /* 2 x 256 bit keys */
        !            41:                return NULL;
        !            42:        if ((ctx = calloc(1, sizeof(*ctx))) == NULL)
        !            43:                return NULL;
        !            44:        if ((ctx->main_evp = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_new()) == NULL ||
        !            45:            (ctx->header_evp = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_new()) == NULL)
        !            46:                goto fail;
        !            47:        if (!EVP_CipherInit(ctx->main_evp, EVP_chacha20(), key, NULL, 1))
        !            48:                goto fail;
        !            49:        if (!EVP_CipherInit(ctx->header_evp, EVP_chacha20(), key + 32, NULL, 1))
        !            50:                goto fail;
        !            51:        if (EVP_CIPHER_CTX_iv_length(ctx->header_evp) != 16)
        !            52:                goto fail;
        !            53:        return ctx;
        !            54:  fail:
        !            55:        chachapoly_free(ctx);
        !            56:        return NULL;
        !            57: }
        !            58:
        !            59: void
        !            60: chachapoly_free(struct chachapoly_ctx *cpctx)
        !            61: {
        !            62:        if (cpctx == NULL)
        !            63:                return;
        !            64:        EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(cpctx->main_evp);
        !            65:        EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(cpctx->header_evp);
        !            66:        freezero(cpctx, sizeof(*cpctx));
        !            67: }
        !            68:
        !            69: /*
        !            70:  * chachapoly_crypt() operates as following:
        !            71:  * En/decrypt with header key 'aadlen' bytes from 'src', storing result
        !            72:  * to 'dest'. The ciphertext here is treated as additional authenticated
        !            73:  * data for MAC calculation.
        !            74:  * En/decrypt 'len' bytes at offset 'aadlen' from 'src' to 'dest'. Use
        !            75:  * POLY1305_TAGLEN bytes at offset 'len'+'aadlen' as the authentication
        !            76:  * tag. This tag is written on encryption and verified on decryption.
        !            77:  */
        !            78: int
        !            79: chachapoly_crypt(struct chachapoly_ctx *ctx, u_int seqnr, u_char *dest,
        !            80:     const u_char *src, u_int len, u_int aadlen, u_int authlen, int do_encrypt)
        !            81: {
        !            82:        u_char seqbuf[16]; /* layout: u64 counter || u64 seqno */
        !            83:        int r = SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
        !            84:        u_char expected_tag[POLY1305_TAGLEN], poly_key[POLY1305_KEYLEN];
        !            85:
        !            86:        /*
        !            87:         * Run ChaCha20 once to generate the Poly1305 key. The IV is the
        !            88:         * packet sequence number.
        !            89:         */
        !            90:        memset(seqbuf, 0, sizeof(seqbuf));
        !            91:        POKE_U64(seqbuf + 8, seqnr);
        !            92:        memset(poly_key, 0, sizeof(poly_key));
        !            93:        if (!EVP_CipherInit(ctx->main_evp, NULL, NULL, seqbuf, 1) ||
        !            94:            EVP_Cipher(ctx->main_evp, poly_key,
        !            95:            poly_key, sizeof(poly_key)) < 0) {
        !            96:                r = SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR;
        !            97:                goto out;
        !            98:        }
        !            99:
        !           100:        /* If decrypting, check tag before anything else */
        !           101:        if (!do_encrypt) {
        !           102:                const u_char *tag = src + aadlen + len;
        !           103:
        !           104:                poly1305_auth(expected_tag, src, aadlen + len, poly_key);
        !           105:                if (timingsafe_bcmp(expected_tag, tag, POLY1305_TAGLEN) != 0) {
        !           106:                        r = SSH_ERR_MAC_INVALID;
        !           107:                        goto out;
        !           108:                }
        !           109:        }
        !           110:
        !           111:        /* Crypt additional data */
        !           112:        if (aadlen) {
        !           113:                if (!EVP_CipherInit(ctx->header_evp, NULL, NULL, seqbuf, 1) ||
        !           114:                    EVP_Cipher(ctx->header_evp, dest, src, aadlen) < 0) {
        !           115:                        r = SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR;
        !           116:                        goto out;
        !           117:                }
        !           118:        }
        !           119:
        !           120:        /* Set Chacha's block counter to 1 */
        !           121:        seqbuf[0] = 1;
        !           122:        if (!EVP_CipherInit(ctx->main_evp, NULL, NULL, seqbuf, 1) ||
        !           123:            EVP_Cipher(ctx->main_evp, dest + aadlen, src + aadlen, len) < 0) {
        !           124:                r = SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR;
        !           125:                goto out;
        !           126:        }
        !           127:
        !           128:        /* If encrypting, calculate and append tag */
        !           129:        if (do_encrypt) {
        !           130:                poly1305_auth(dest + aadlen + len, dest, aadlen + len,
        !           131:                    poly_key);
        !           132:        }
        !           133:        r = 0;
        !           134:  out:
        !           135:        explicit_bzero(expected_tag, sizeof(expected_tag));
        !           136:        explicit_bzero(seqbuf, sizeof(seqbuf));
        !           137:        explicit_bzero(poly_key, sizeof(poly_key));
        !           138:        return r;
        !           139: }
        !           140:
        !           141: /* Decrypt and extract the encrypted packet length */
        !           142: int
        !           143: chachapoly_get_length(struct chachapoly_ctx *ctx,
        !           144:     u_int *plenp, u_int seqnr, const u_char *cp, u_int len)
        !           145: {
        !           146:        u_char buf[4], seqbuf[16];
        !           147:
        !           148:        if (len < 4)
        !           149:                return SSH_ERR_MESSAGE_INCOMPLETE;
        !           150:        memset(seqbuf, 0, sizeof(seqbuf));
        !           151:        POKE_U64(seqbuf + 8, seqnr);
        !           152:        if (!EVP_CipherInit(ctx->header_evp, NULL, NULL, seqbuf, 0))
        !           153:                return SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR;
        !           154:        if (EVP_Cipher(ctx->header_evp, buf, (u_char *)cp, sizeof(buf)) < 0)
        !           155:                return SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR;
        !           156:        *plenp = PEEK_U32(buf);
        !           157:        return 0;
        !           158: }