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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/cipher.c, Revision 1.103

1.103   ! djm         1: /* $OpenBSD: cipher.c,v 1.102 2016/08/03 05:41:57 djm Exp $ */
1.1       deraadt     2: /*
1.30      deraadt     3:  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
                      4:  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
                      5:  *                    All rights reserved
1.26      markus      6:  *
1.30      deraadt     7:  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
                      8:  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
                      9:  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
                     10:  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
                     11:  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
1.26      markus     12:  *
                     13:  *
1.30      deraadt    14:  * Copyright (c) 1999 Niels Provos.  All rights reserved.
1.46      markus     15:  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
1.26      markus     16:  *
1.30      deraadt    17:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     18:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     19:  * are met:
                     20:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     21:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     22:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     23:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     24:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
1.26      markus     25:  *
1.30      deraadt    26:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     27:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     28:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     29:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     30:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     31:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     32:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     33:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     34:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     35:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
1.17      deraadt    36:  */
1.1       deraadt    37:
1.81      deraadt    38: #include <sys/types.h>
1.1       deraadt    39:
1.80      stevesk    40: #include <string.h>
1.81      deraadt    41: #include <stdarg.h>
1.91      djm        42: #include <stdio.h>
1.80      stevesk    43:
1.99      djm        44: #include "cipher.h"
1.91      djm        45: #include "misc.h"
1.99      djm        46: #include "sshbuf.h"
                     47: #include "ssherr.h"
1.95      markus     48: #include "digest.h"
1.57      markus     49:
1.1       deraadt    50:
1.102     djm        51: struct sshcipher_ctx {
                     52:        int     plaintext;
                     53:        int     encrypt;
                     54:        EVP_CIPHER_CTX *evp;
                     55:        struct chachapoly_ctx cp_ctx; /* XXX union with evp? */
                     56:        struct aesctr_ctx ac_ctx; /* XXX union with evp? */
                     57:        const struct sshcipher *cipher;
                     58: };
                     59:
1.99      djm        60: struct sshcipher {
1.51      markus     61:        char    *name;
                     62:        int     number;         /* for ssh1 only */
                     63:        u_int   block_size;
                     64:        u_int   key_len;
1.85      markus     65:        u_int   iv_len;         /* defaults to block_size */
                     66:        u_int   auth_len;
1.74      djm        67:        u_int   discard_len;
1.91      djm        68:        u_int   flags;
                     69: #define CFLAG_CBC              (1<<0)
                     70: #define CFLAG_CHACHAPOLY       (1<<1)
1.98      markus     71: #define CFLAG_AESCTR           (1<<2)
                     72: #define CFLAG_NONE             (1<<3)
                     73: #ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
1.56      markus     74:        const EVP_CIPHER        *(*evptype)(void);
1.98      markus     75: #else
                     76:        void    *ignored;
                     77: #endif
1.88      djm        78: };
                     79:
1.99      djm        80: static const struct sshcipher ciphers[] = {
1.98      markus     81: #ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
                     82:        { "none",       SSH_CIPHER_NONE, 8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, EVP_enc_null },
1.85      markus     83:        { "3des-cbc",   SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 8, 24, 0, 0, 0, 1, EVP_des_ede3_cbc },
                     84:        { "blowfish-cbc",
                     85:                        SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 8, 16, 0, 0, 0, 1, EVP_bf_cbc },
                     86:        { "cast128-cbc",
                     87:                        SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 8, 16, 0, 0, 0, 1, EVP_cast5_cbc },
                     88:        { "arcfour",    SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 8, 16, 0, 0, 0, 0, EVP_rc4 },
                     89:        { "arcfour128", SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 8, 16, 0, 0, 1536, 0, EVP_rc4 },
                     90:        { "arcfour256", SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 8, 32, 0, 0, 1536, 0, EVP_rc4 },
                     91:        { "aes128-cbc", SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 16, 16, 0, 0, 0, 1, EVP_aes_128_cbc },
                     92:        { "aes192-cbc", SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 16, 24, 0, 0, 0, 1, EVP_aes_192_cbc },
                     93:        { "aes256-cbc", SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 16, 32, 0, 0, 0, 1, EVP_aes_256_cbc },
1.57      markus     94:        { "rijndael-cbc@lysator.liu.se",
1.85      markus     95:                        SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 16, 32, 0, 0, 0, 1, EVP_aes_256_cbc },
                     96:        { "aes128-ctr", SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 16, 16, 0, 0, 0, 0, EVP_aes_128_ctr },
                     97:        { "aes192-ctr", SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 16, 24, 0, 0, 0, 0, EVP_aes_192_ctr },
                     98:        { "aes256-ctr", SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 16, 32, 0, 0, 0, 0, EVP_aes_256_ctr },
                     99:        { "aes128-gcm@openssh.com",
                    100:                        SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 16, 16, 12, 16, 0, 0, EVP_aes_128_gcm },
                    101:        { "aes256-gcm@openssh.com",
                    102:                        SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 16, 32, 12, 16, 0, 0, EVP_aes_256_gcm },
1.98      markus    103: #else
                    104:        { "aes128-ctr", SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 16, 16, 0, 0, 0, CFLAG_AESCTR, NULL },
                    105:        { "aes192-ctr", SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 16, 24, 0, 0, 0, CFLAG_AESCTR, NULL },
                    106:        { "aes256-ctr", SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 16, 32, 0, 0, 0, CFLAG_AESCTR, NULL },
                    107:        { "none",       SSH_CIPHER_NONE, 8, 0, 0, 0, 0, CFLAG_NONE, NULL },
                    108: #endif
1.91      djm       109:        { "chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com",
                    110:                        SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 8, 64, 0, 16, 0, CFLAG_CHACHAPOLY, NULL },
1.47      markus    111:
1.85      markus    112:        { NULL,         SSH_CIPHER_INVALID, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, NULL }
1.32      markus    113: };
                    114:
                    115: /*--*/
1.1       deraadt   116:
1.99      djm       117: /* Returns a comma-separated list of supported ciphers. */
1.88      djm       118: char *
1.91      djm       119: cipher_alg_list(char sep, int auth_only)
1.88      djm       120: {
1.99      djm       121:        char *tmp, *ret = NULL;
1.88      djm       122:        size_t nlen, rlen = 0;
1.99      djm       123:        const struct sshcipher *c;
1.88      djm       124:
                    125:        for (c = ciphers; c->name != NULL; c++) {
                    126:                if (c->number != SSH_CIPHER_SSH2)
                    127:                        continue;
1.91      djm       128:                if (auth_only && c->auth_len == 0)
                    129:                        continue;
1.88      djm       130:                if (ret != NULL)
1.90      dtucker   131:                        ret[rlen++] = sep;
1.88      djm       132:                nlen = strlen(c->name);
1.99      djm       133:                if ((tmp = realloc(ret, rlen + nlen + 2)) == NULL) {
                    134:                        free(ret);
                    135:                        return NULL;
                    136:                }
                    137:                ret = tmp;
1.88      djm       138:                memcpy(ret + rlen, c->name, nlen + 1);
                    139:                rlen += nlen;
                    140:        }
                    141:        return ret;
                    142: }
                    143:
1.54      markus    144: u_int
1.99      djm       145: cipher_blocksize(const struct sshcipher *c)
1.51      markus    146: {
                    147:        return (c->block_size);
                    148: }
1.60      deraadt   149:
1.54      markus    150: u_int
1.99      djm       151: cipher_keylen(const struct sshcipher *c)
1.51      markus    152: {
                    153:        return (c->key_len);
1.94      dtucker   154: }
                    155:
                    156: u_int
1.99      djm       157: cipher_seclen(const struct sshcipher *c)
1.94      dtucker   158: {
                    159:        if (strcmp("3des-cbc", c->name) == 0)
                    160:                return 14;
                    161:        return cipher_keylen(c);
1.51      markus    162: }
1.60      deraadt   163:
1.54      markus    164: u_int
1.99      djm       165: cipher_authlen(const struct sshcipher *c)
1.85      markus    166: {
                    167:        return (c->auth_len);
                    168: }
                    169:
                    170: u_int
1.99      djm       171: cipher_ivlen(const struct sshcipher *c)
1.85      markus    172: {
1.91      djm       173:        /*
                    174:         * Default is cipher block size, except for chacha20+poly1305 that
                    175:         * needs no IV. XXX make iv_len == -1 default?
                    176:         */
                    177:        return (c->iv_len != 0 || (c->flags & CFLAG_CHACHAPOLY) != 0) ?
                    178:            c->iv_len : c->block_size;
1.85      markus    179: }
                    180:
                    181: u_int
1.99      djm       182: cipher_get_number(const struct sshcipher *c)
1.53      markus    183: {
                    184:        return (c->number);
1.82      markus    185: }
                    186:
                    187: u_int
1.99      djm       188: cipher_is_cbc(const struct sshcipher *c)
1.82      markus    189: {
1.91      djm       190:        return (c->flags & CFLAG_CBC) != 0;
1.53      markus    191: }
1.51      markus    192:
1.41      markus    193: u_int
1.102     djm       194: cipher_ctx_is_plaintext(struct sshcipher_ctx *cc)
                    195: {
                    196:        return cc->plaintext;
                    197: }
                    198:
                    199: u_int
                    200: cipher_ctx_get_number(struct sshcipher_ctx *cc)
                    201: {
                    202:        return cc->cipher->number;
                    203: }
                    204:
                    205: u_int
1.34      markus    206: cipher_mask_ssh1(int client)
1.1       deraadt   207: {
1.41      markus    208:        u_int mask = 0;
1.48      deraadt   209:        mask |= 1 << SSH_CIPHER_3DES;           /* Mandatory */
1.34      markus    210:        mask |= 1 << SSH_CIPHER_BLOWFISH;
                    211:        if (client) {
                    212:                mask |= 1 << SSH_CIPHER_DES;
1.32      markus    213:        }
                    214:        return mask;
1.1       deraadt   215: }
                    216:
1.99      djm       217: const struct sshcipher *
1.32      markus    218: cipher_by_name(const char *name)
                    219: {
1.99      djm       220:        const struct sshcipher *c;
1.32      markus    221:        for (c = ciphers; c->name != NULL; c++)
1.73      djm       222:                if (strcmp(c->name, name) == 0)
1.32      markus    223:                        return c;
                    224:        return NULL;
                    225: }
                    226:
1.99      djm       227: const struct sshcipher *
1.32      markus    228: cipher_by_number(int id)
                    229: {
1.99      djm       230:        const struct sshcipher *c;
1.32      markus    231:        for (c = ciphers; c->name != NULL; c++)
                    232:                if (c->number == id)
                    233:                        return c;
                    234:        return NULL;
                    235: }
1.24      markus    236:
                    237: #define        CIPHER_SEP      ","
                    238: int
                    239: ciphers_valid(const char *names)
                    240: {
1.99      djm       241:        const struct sshcipher *c;
1.69      avsm      242:        char *cipher_list, *cp;
1.24      markus    243:        char *p;
                    244:
1.27      markus    245:        if (names == NULL || strcmp(names, "") == 0)
1.24      markus    246:                return 0;
1.99      djm       247:        if ((cipher_list = cp = strdup(names)) == NULL)
                    248:                return 0;
1.32      markus    249:        for ((p = strsep(&cp, CIPHER_SEP)); p && *p != '\0';
1.48      deraadt   250:            (p = strsep(&cp, CIPHER_SEP))) {
1.32      markus    251:                c = cipher_by_name(p);
                    252:                if (c == NULL || c->number != SSH_CIPHER_SSH2) {
1.89      djm       253:                        free(cipher_list);
1.24      markus    254:                        return 0;
                    255:                }
                    256:        }
1.89      djm       257:        free(cipher_list);
1.24      markus    258:        return 1;
                    259: }
                    260:
1.18      markus    261: /*
                    262:  * Parses the name of the cipher.  Returns the number of the corresponding
                    263:  * cipher, or -1 on error.
                    264:  */
1.1       deraadt   265:
1.4       provos    266: int
                    267: cipher_number(const char *name)
1.1       deraadt   268: {
1.99      djm       269:        const struct sshcipher *c;
1.27      markus    270:        if (name == NULL)
                    271:                return -1;
1.73      djm       272:        for (c = ciphers; c->name != NULL; c++)
                    273:                if (strcasecmp(c->name, name) == 0)
                    274:                        return c->number;
                    275:        return -1;
1.1       deraadt   276: }
                    277:
1.32      markus    278: char *
                    279: cipher_name(int id)
1.1       deraadt   280: {
1.99      djm       281:        const struct sshcipher *c = cipher_by_number(id);
1.32      markus    282:        return (c==NULL) ? "<unknown>" : c->name;
1.1       deraadt   283: }
                    284:
1.99      djm       285: const char *
                    286: cipher_warning_message(const struct sshcipher_ctx *cc)
                    287: {
                    288:        if (cc == NULL || cc->cipher == NULL)
                    289:                return NULL;
                    290:        if (cc->cipher->number == SSH_CIPHER_DES)
                    291:                return "use of DES is strongly discouraged due to "
                    292:                    "cryptographic weaknesses";
                    293:        return NULL;
                    294: }
                    295:
                    296: int
1.102     djm       297: cipher_init(struct sshcipher_ctx **ccp, const struct sshcipher *cipher,
1.52      markus    298:     const u_char *key, u_int keylen, const u_char *iv, u_int ivlen,
1.69      avsm      299:     int do_encrypt)
1.16      markus    300: {
1.102     djm       301:        struct sshcipher_ctx *cc = NULL;
                    302:        int ret = SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
1.98      markus    303: #ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
1.52      markus    304:        const EVP_CIPHER *type;
                    305:        int klen;
1.74      djm       306:        u_char *junk, *discard;
1.102     djm       307: #endif
                    308:
                    309:        *ccp = NULL;
                    310:        if ((cc = calloc(sizeof(*cc), 1)) == NULL)
                    311:                return SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
1.52      markus    312:
                    313:        if (cipher->number == SSH_CIPHER_DES) {
                    314:                if (keylen > 8)
                    315:                        keylen = 8;
                    316:        }
1.102     djm       317:
1.52      markus    318:        cc->plaintext = (cipher->number == SSH_CIPHER_NONE);
1.85      markus    319:        cc->encrypt = do_encrypt;
1.52      markus    320:
1.99      djm       321:        if (keylen < cipher->key_len ||
1.102     djm       322:            (iv != NULL && ivlen < cipher_ivlen(cipher))) {
                    323:                ret = SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
                    324:                goto out;
                    325:        }
1.99      djm       326:
1.32      markus    327:        cc->cipher = cipher;
1.91      djm       328:        if ((cc->cipher->flags & CFLAG_CHACHAPOLY) != 0) {
1.102     djm       329:                ret = chachapoly_init(&cc->cp_ctx, key, keylen);
                    330:                goto out;
1.91      djm       331:        }
1.98      markus    332: #ifndef WITH_OPENSSL
                    333:        if ((cc->cipher->flags & CFLAG_AESCTR) != 0) {
                    334:                aesctr_keysetup(&cc->ac_ctx, key, 8 * keylen, 8 * ivlen);
                    335:                aesctr_ivsetup(&cc->ac_ctx, iv);
1.102     djm       336:                ret = 0;
                    337:                goto out;
                    338:        }
                    339:        if ((cc->cipher->flags & CFLAG_NONE) != 0) {
                    340:                ret = 0;
                    341:                goto out;
1.98      markus    342:        }
1.102     djm       343:        ret = SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
                    344:        goto out;
                    345: #else /* WITH_OPENSSL */
1.52      markus    346:        type = (*cipher->evptype)();
1.102     djm       347:        if ((cc->evp = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_new()) == NULL) {
                    348:                ret = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
                    349:                goto out;
                    350:        }
                    351:        if (EVP_CipherInit(cc->evp, type, NULL, (u_char *)iv,
1.99      djm       352:            (do_encrypt == CIPHER_ENCRYPT)) == 0) {
                    353:                ret = SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR;
1.102     djm       354:                goto out;
1.99      djm       355:        }
1.85      markus    356:        if (cipher_authlen(cipher) &&
1.102     djm       357:            !EVP_CIPHER_CTX_ctrl(cc->evp, EVP_CTRL_GCM_SET_IV_FIXED,
1.99      djm       358:            -1, (u_char *)iv)) {
                    359:                ret = SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR;
1.102     djm       360:                goto out;
1.99      djm       361:        }
1.102     djm       362:        klen = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_key_length(cc->evp);
1.76      djm       363:        if (klen > 0 && keylen != (u_int)klen) {
1.102     djm       364:                if (EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_key_length(cc->evp, keylen) == 0) {
1.99      djm       365:                        ret = SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR;
1.102     djm       366:                        goto out;
1.99      djm       367:                }
                    368:        }
1.102     djm       369:        if (EVP_CipherInit(cc->evp, NULL, (u_char *)key, NULL, -1) == 0) {
1.99      djm       370:                ret = SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR;
1.102     djm       371:                goto out;
1.99      djm       372:        }
1.74      djm       373:
1.77      djm       374:        if (cipher->discard_len > 0) {
1.99      djm       375:                if ((junk = malloc(cipher->discard_len)) == NULL ||
                    376:                    (discard = malloc(cipher->discard_len)) == NULL) {
1.101     mmcc      377:                        free(junk);
1.99      djm       378:                        ret = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
1.102     djm       379:                        goto out;
1.99      djm       380:                }
1.102     djm       381:                ret = EVP_Cipher(cc->evp, discard, junk, cipher->discard_len);
1.96      djm       382:                explicit_bzero(discard, cipher->discard_len);
1.89      djm       383:                free(junk);
                    384:                free(discard);
1.99      djm       385:                if (ret != 1) {
                    386:                        ret = SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR;
1.102     djm       387:                        goto out;
                    388:                }
                    389:        }
                    390:        ret = 0;
                    391: #endif /* WITH_OPENSSL */
                    392:  out:
                    393:        if (ret == 0) {
                    394:                /* success */
                    395:                *ccp = cc;
                    396:        } else {
                    397:                if (cc != NULL) {
                    398: #ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
                    399:                        if (cc->evp != NULL)
                    400:                                EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(cc->evp);
                    401: #endif /* WITH_OPENSSL */
                    402:                        explicit_bzero(cc, sizeof(*cc));
                    403:                        free(cc);
1.99      djm       404:                }
1.74      djm       405:        }
1.102     djm       406:        return ret;
1.1       deraadt   407: }
1.21      markus    408:
1.83      markus    409: /*
                    410:  * cipher_crypt() operates as following:
                    411:  * Copy 'aadlen' bytes (without en/decryption) from 'src' to 'dest'.
                    412:  * Theses bytes are treated as additional authenticated data for
                    413:  * authenticated encryption modes.
                    414:  * En/Decrypt 'len' bytes at offset 'aadlen' from 'src' to 'dest'.
1.85      markus    415:  * Use 'authlen' bytes at offset 'len'+'aadlen' as the authentication tag.
                    416:  * This tag is written on encryption and verified on decryption.
1.83      markus    417:  * Both 'aadlen' and 'authlen' can be set to 0.
                    418:  */
1.93      markus    419: int
1.99      djm       420: cipher_crypt(struct sshcipher_ctx *cc, u_int seqnr, u_char *dest,
                    421:    const u_char *src, u_int len, u_int aadlen, u_int authlen)
1.32      markus    422: {
1.99      djm       423:        if ((cc->cipher->flags & CFLAG_CHACHAPOLY) != 0) {
                    424:                return chachapoly_crypt(&cc->cp_ctx, seqnr, dest, src,
                    425:                    len, aadlen, authlen, cc->encrypt);
                    426:        }
1.98      markus    427: #ifndef WITH_OPENSSL
                    428:        if ((cc->cipher->flags & CFLAG_AESCTR) != 0) {
                    429:                if (aadlen)
                    430:                        memcpy(dest, src, aadlen);
                    431:                aesctr_encrypt_bytes(&cc->ac_ctx, src + aadlen,
                    432:                    dest + aadlen, len);
                    433:                return 0;
                    434:        }
                    435:        if ((cc->cipher->flags & CFLAG_NONE) != 0) {
                    436:                memcpy(dest, src, aadlen + len);
                    437:                return 0;
                    438:        }
1.99      djm       439:        return SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
1.98      markus    440: #else
1.85      markus    441:        if (authlen) {
                    442:                u_char lastiv[1];
                    443:
                    444:                if (authlen != cipher_authlen(cc->cipher))
1.99      djm       445:                        return SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
1.85      markus    446:                /* increment IV */
1.102     djm       447:                if (!EVP_CIPHER_CTX_ctrl(cc->evp, EVP_CTRL_GCM_IV_GEN,
1.85      markus    448:                    1, lastiv))
1.99      djm       449:                        return SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR;
1.85      markus    450:                /* set tag on decyption */
                    451:                if (!cc->encrypt &&
1.102     djm       452:                    !EVP_CIPHER_CTX_ctrl(cc->evp, EVP_CTRL_GCM_SET_TAG,
1.85      markus    453:                    authlen, (u_char *)src + aadlen + len))
1.99      djm       454:                        return SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR;
1.85      markus    455:        }
                    456:        if (aadlen) {
                    457:                if (authlen &&
1.102     djm       458:                    EVP_Cipher(cc->evp, NULL, (u_char *)src, aadlen) < 0)
1.99      djm       459:                        return SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR;
1.83      markus    460:                memcpy(dest, src, aadlen);
1.85      markus    461:        }
1.32      markus    462:        if (len % cc->cipher->block_size)
1.99      djm       463:                return SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
1.102     djm       464:        if (EVP_Cipher(cc->evp, dest + aadlen, (u_char *)src + aadlen,
1.83      markus    465:            len) < 0)
1.99      djm       466:                return SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR;
1.85      markus    467:        if (authlen) {
                    468:                /* compute tag (on encrypt) or verify tag (on decrypt) */
1.102     djm       469:                if (EVP_Cipher(cc->evp, NULL, NULL, 0) < 0)
1.99      djm       470:                        return cc->encrypt ?
                    471:                            SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR : SSH_ERR_MAC_INVALID;
1.85      markus    472:                if (cc->encrypt &&
1.102     djm       473:                    !EVP_CIPHER_CTX_ctrl(cc->evp, EVP_CTRL_GCM_GET_TAG,
1.85      markus    474:                    authlen, dest + aadlen + len))
1.99      djm       475:                        return SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR;
1.85      markus    476:        }
1.93      markus    477:        return 0;
1.98      markus    478: #endif
1.21      markus    479: }
                    480:
1.91      djm       481: /* Extract the packet length, including any decryption necessary beforehand */
                    482: int
1.99      djm       483: cipher_get_length(struct sshcipher_ctx *cc, u_int *plenp, u_int seqnr,
1.91      djm       484:     const u_char *cp, u_int len)
                    485: {
                    486:        if ((cc->cipher->flags & CFLAG_CHACHAPOLY) != 0)
                    487:                return chachapoly_get_length(&cc->cp_ctx, plenp, seqnr,
                    488:                    cp, len);
                    489:        if (len < 4)
1.99      djm       490:                return SSH_ERR_MESSAGE_INCOMPLETE;
1.91      djm       491:        *plenp = get_u32(cp);
                    492:        return 0;
                    493: }
                    494:
1.102     djm       495: void
                    496: cipher_free(struct sshcipher_ctx *cc)
1.16      markus    497: {
1.102     djm       498:        if (cc == NULL)
                    499:                return;
1.91      djm       500:        if ((cc->cipher->flags & CFLAG_CHACHAPOLY) != 0)
1.96      djm       501:                explicit_bzero(&cc->cp_ctx, sizeof(cc->cp_ctx));
1.98      markus    502:        else if ((cc->cipher->flags & CFLAG_AESCTR) != 0)
                    503:                explicit_bzero(&cc->ac_ctx, sizeof(cc->ac_ctx));
                    504: #ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
1.102     djm       505:        if (cc->evp != NULL) {
                    506:                EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(cc->evp);
                    507:                cc->evp = NULL;
                    508:        }
1.98      markus    509: #endif
1.102     djm       510:        explicit_bzero(cc, sizeof(*cc));
                    511:        free(cc);
1.16      markus    512: }
1.1       deraadt   513:
1.32      markus    514: /*
                    515:  * Selects the cipher, and keys if by computing the MD5 checksum of the
                    516:  * passphrase and using the resulting 16 bytes as the key.
                    517:  */
1.99      djm       518: int
1.102     djm       519: cipher_set_key_string(struct sshcipher_ctx **ccp,
                    520:     const struct sshcipher *cipher, const char *passphrase, int do_encrypt)
1.16      markus    521: {
1.41      markus    522:        u_char digest[16];
1.99      djm       523:        int r = SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
1.32      markus    524:
1.99      djm       525:        if ((r = ssh_digest_memory(SSH_DIGEST_MD5,
                    526:            passphrase, strlen(passphrase),
                    527:            digest, sizeof(digest))) != 0)
                    528:                goto out;
1.16      markus    529:
1.102     djm       530:        r = cipher_init(ccp, cipher, digest, 16, NULL, 0, do_encrypt);
1.99      djm       531:  out:
1.96      djm       532:        explicit_bzero(digest, sizeof(digest));
1.99      djm       533:        return r;
1.52      markus    534: }
1.53      markus    535:
1.54      markus    536: /*
1.99      djm       537:  * Exports an IV from the sshcipher_ctx required to export the key
1.53      markus    538:  * state back from the unprivileged child to the privileged parent
                    539:  * process.
                    540:  */
                    541: int
1.99      djm       542: cipher_get_keyiv_len(const struct sshcipher_ctx *cc)
1.53      markus    543: {
1.99      djm       544:        const struct sshcipher *c = cc->cipher;
1.98      markus    545:        int ivlen = 0;
1.53      markus    546:
                    547:        if (c->number == SSH_CIPHER_3DES)
                    548:                ivlen = 24;
1.91      djm       549:        else if ((cc->cipher->flags & CFLAG_CHACHAPOLY) != 0)
                    550:                ivlen = 0;
1.100     djm       551:        else if ((cc->cipher->flags & CFLAG_AESCTR) != 0)
                    552:                ivlen = sizeof(cc->ac_ctx.ctr);
1.98      markus    553: #ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
1.53      markus    554:        else
1.102     djm       555:                ivlen = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_iv_length(cc->evp);
1.99      djm       556: #endif /* WITH_OPENSSL */
1.53      markus    557:        return (ivlen);
                    558: }
                    559:
1.99      djm       560: int
                    561: cipher_get_keyiv(struct sshcipher_ctx *cc, u_char *iv, u_int len)
1.53      markus    562: {
1.99      djm       563:        const struct sshcipher *c = cc->cipher;
1.98      markus    564: #ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
1.99      djm       565:        int evplen;
1.98      markus    566: #endif
1.53      markus    567:
1.91      djm       568:        if ((cc->cipher->flags & CFLAG_CHACHAPOLY) != 0) {
                    569:                if (len != 0)
1.99      djm       570:                        return SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
1.100     djm       571:                return 0;
                    572:        }
                    573:        if ((cc->cipher->flags & CFLAG_AESCTR) != 0) {
                    574:                if (len != sizeof(cc->ac_ctx.ctr))
                    575:                        return SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
                    576:                memcpy(iv, cc->ac_ctx.ctr, len);
1.99      djm       577:                return 0;
1.91      djm       578:        }
1.98      markus    579:        if ((cc->cipher->flags & CFLAG_NONE) != 0)
1.99      djm       580:                return 0;
1.91      djm       581:
1.53      markus    582:        switch (c->number) {
1.98      markus    583: #ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
1.53      markus    584:        case SSH_CIPHER_SSH2:
                    585:        case SSH_CIPHER_DES:
                    586:        case SSH_CIPHER_BLOWFISH:
1.102     djm       587:                evplen = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_iv_length(cc->evp);
1.99      djm       588:                if (evplen == 0)
                    589:                        return 0;
                    590:                else if (evplen < 0)
                    591:                        return SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR;
1.76      djm       592:                if ((u_int)evplen != len)
1.99      djm       593:                        return SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
1.85      markus    594:                if (cipher_authlen(c)) {
1.102     djm       595:                        if (!EVP_CIPHER_CTX_ctrl(cc->evp, EVP_CTRL_GCM_IV_GEN,
1.85      markus    596:                           len, iv))
1.99      djm       597:                               return SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR;
1.85      markus    598:                } else
1.102     djm       599:                        memcpy(iv, cc->evp->iv, len);
1.63      markus    600:                break;
1.98      markus    601: #endif
1.53      markus    602:        default:
1.99      djm       603:                return SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
1.53      markus    604:        }
1.99      djm       605:        return 0;
1.53      markus    606: }
                    607:
1.99      djm       608: int
                    609: cipher_set_keyiv(struct sshcipher_ctx *cc, const u_char *iv)
1.53      markus    610: {
1.99      djm       611:        const struct sshcipher *c = cc->cipher;
1.98      markus    612: #ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
1.99      djm       613:        int evplen = 0;
1.98      markus    614: #endif
1.91      djm       615:
                    616:        if ((cc->cipher->flags & CFLAG_CHACHAPOLY) != 0)
1.99      djm       617:                return 0;
1.98      markus    618:        if ((cc->cipher->flags & CFLAG_NONE) != 0)
1.99      djm       619:                return 0;
1.53      markus    620:
                    621:        switch (c->number) {
1.98      markus    622: #ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
1.53      markus    623:        case SSH_CIPHER_SSH2:
                    624:        case SSH_CIPHER_DES:
                    625:        case SSH_CIPHER_BLOWFISH:
1.102     djm       626:                evplen = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_iv_length(cc->evp);
1.99      djm       627:                if (evplen <= 0)
                    628:                        return SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR;
1.85      markus    629:                if (cipher_authlen(c)) {
1.99      djm       630:                        /* XXX iv arg is const, but EVP_CIPHER_CTX_ctrl isn't */
1.102     djm       631:                        if (!EVP_CIPHER_CTX_ctrl(cc->evp,
1.99      djm       632:                            EVP_CTRL_GCM_SET_IV_FIXED, -1, (void *)iv))
                    633:                                return SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR;
1.85      markus    634:                } else
1.102     djm       635:                        memcpy(cc->evp->iv, iv, evplen);
1.63      markus    636:                break;
1.98      markus    637: #endif
1.53      markus    638:        default:
1.99      djm       639:                return SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
1.53      markus    640:        }
1.99      djm       641:        return 0;
1.53      markus    642: }
                    643:
1.98      markus    644: #ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
1.102     djm       645: #define EVP_X_STATE(evp)       (evp)->cipher_data
                    646: #define EVP_X_STATE_LEN(evp)   (evp)->cipher->ctx_size
1.98      markus    647: #endif
1.53      markus    648:
                    649: int
1.99      djm       650: cipher_get_keycontext(const struct sshcipher_ctx *cc, u_char *dat)
1.53      markus    651: {
1.98      markus    652: #ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
1.99      djm       653:        const struct sshcipher *c = cc->cipher;
1.59      markus    654:        int plen = 0;
1.53      markus    655:
1.87      djm       656:        if (c->evptype == EVP_rc4) {
1.59      markus    657:                plen = EVP_X_STATE_LEN(cc->evp);
1.53      markus    658:                if (dat == NULL)
1.59      markus    659:                        return (plen);
                    660:                memcpy(dat, EVP_X_STATE(cc->evp), plen);
1.53      markus    661:        }
                    662:        return (plen);
1.98      markus    663: #else
1.99      djm       664:        return 0;
1.98      markus    665: #endif
1.53      markus    666: }
                    667:
                    668: void
1.99      djm       669: cipher_set_keycontext(struct sshcipher_ctx *cc, const u_char *dat)
1.53      markus    670: {
1.98      markus    671: #ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
1.99      djm       672:        const struct sshcipher *c = cc->cipher;
1.53      markus    673:        int plen;
                    674:
1.87      djm       675:        if (c->evptype == EVP_rc4) {
1.53      markus    676:                plen = EVP_X_STATE_LEN(cc->evp);
                    677:                memcpy(EVP_X_STATE(cc->evp), dat, plen);
                    678:        }
1.98      markus    679: #endif
1.1       deraadt   680: }