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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/cipher.c, Revision 1.37.2.2

1.1       deraadt     1: /*
1.30      deraadt     2:  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
                      3:  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
                      4:  *                    All rights reserved
1.26      markus      5:  *
1.30      deraadt     6:  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
                      7:  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
                      8:  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
                      9:  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
                     10:  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
1.26      markus     11:  *
                     12:  *
1.30      deraadt    13:  * Copyright (c) 1999 Niels Provos.  All rights reserved.
                     14:  * Copyright (c) 1999,2000 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
1.26      markus     15:  *
1.30      deraadt    16:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     17:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     18:  * are met:
                     19:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     20:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     21:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     22:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     23:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
1.26      markus     24:  *
1.30      deraadt    25:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     26:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     27:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     28:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     29:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     30:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     31:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     32:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     33:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     34:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
1.17      deraadt    35:  */
1.1       deraadt    36:
                     37: #include "includes.h"
1.37.2.1  jason      38: RCSID("$OpenBSD: cipher.c,v 1.43 2001/02/04 15:32:23 stevesk Exp $");
1.1       deraadt    39:
1.24      markus     40: #include "xmalloc.h"
1.37.2.1  jason      41: #include "log.h"
                     42: #include "cipher.h"
1.8       deraadt    43:
1.25      markus     44: #include <openssl/md5.h>
1.1       deraadt    45:
1.32      markus     46:
                     47: /* no encryption */
                     48: void
                     49: none_setkey(CipherContext *cc, const u_char *key, u_int keylen)
                     50: {
                     51: }
                     52: void
                     53: none_setiv(CipherContext *cc, const u_char *iv, u_int ivlen)
                     54: {
                     55: }
                     56: void
                     57: none_crypt(CipherContext *cc, u_char *dest, const u_char *src, u_int len)
                     58: {
                     59:        memcpy(dest, src, len);
                     60: }
                     61:
                     62: /* DES */
                     63: void
                     64: des_ssh1_setkey(CipherContext *cc, const u_char *key, u_int keylen)
                     65: {
1.34      markus     66:        static int dowarn = 1;
                     67:        if (dowarn) {
                     68:                error("Warning: use of DES is strongly discouraged "
                     69:                    "due to cryptographic weaknesses");
                     70:                dowarn = 0;
                     71:        }
1.32      markus     72:        des_set_key((void *)key, cc->u.des.key);
                     73: }
                     74: void
                     75: des_ssh1_setiv(CipherContext *cc, const u_char *iv, u_int ivlen)
                     76: {
                     77:        memset(cc->u.des.iv, 0, sizeof(cc->u.des.iv));
                     78: }
                     79: void
                     80: des_ssh1_encrypt(CipherContext *cc, u_char *dest, const u_char *src, u_int len)
                     81: {
                     82:        des_ncbc_encrypt(src, dest, len, cc->u.des.key, &cc->u.des.iv,
                     83:            DES_ENCRYPT);
                     84: }
                     85: void
                     86: des_ssh1_decrypt(CipherContext *cc, u_char *dest, const u_char *src, u_int len)
                     87: {
                     88:        des_ncbc_encrypt(src, dest, len, cc->u.des.key, &cc->u.des.iv,
                     89:            DES_DECRYPT);
                     90: }
                     91:
                     92: /* 3DES */
                     93: void
                     94: des3_setkey(CipherContext *cc, const u_char *key, u_int keylen)
                     95: {
                     96:        des_set_key((void *) key, cc->u.des3.key1);
                     97:        des_set_key((void *) (key+8), cc->u.des3.key2);
                     98:        des_set_key((void *) (key+16), cc->u.des3.key3);
                     99: }
                    100: void
                    101: des3_setiv(CipherContext *cc, const u_char *iv, u_int ivlen)
                    102: {
                    103:        memset(cc->u.des3.iv2, 0, sizeof(cc->u.des3.iv2));
                    104:        memset(cc->u.des3.iv3, 0, sizeof(cc->u.des3.iv3));
                    105:        if (iv == NULL)
                    106:                return;
                    107:        memcpy(cc->u.des3.iv3, (char *)iv, 8);
                    108: }
                    109: void
                    110: des3_cbc_encrypt(CipherContext *cc, u_char *dest, const u_char *src, u_int len)
                    111: {
                    112:        des_ede3_cbc_encrypt(src, dest, len,
                    113:            cc->u.des3.key1, cc->u.des3.key2, cc->u.des3.key3,
                    114:            &cc->u.des3.iv3, DES_ENCRYPT);
                    115: }
                    116: void
                    117: des3_cbc_decrypt(CipherContext *cc, u_char *dest, const u_char *src, u_int len)
                    118: {
                    119:        des_ede3_cbc_encrypt(src, dest, len,
                    120:            cc->u.des3.key1, cc->u.des3.key2, cc->u.des3.key3,
                    121:            &cc->u.des3.iv3, DES_DECRYPT);
                    122: }
                    123:
1.1       deraadt   124: /*
1.24      markus    125:  * This is used by SSH1:
                    126:  *
1.23      deraadt   127:  * What kind of triple DES are these 2 routines?
1.1       deraadt   128:  *
                    129:  * Why is there a redundant initialization vector?
                    130:  *
                    131:  * If only iv3 was used, then, this would till effect have been
                    132:  * outer-cbc. However, there is also a private iv1 == iv2 which
                    133:  * perhaps makes differential analysis easier. On the other hand, the
                    134:  * private iv1 probably makes the CRC-32 attack ineffective. This is a
                    135:  * result of that there is no longer any known iv1 to use when
                    136:  * choosing the X block.
                    137:  */
                    138: void
1.32      markus    139: des3_ssh1_setkey(CipherContext *cc, const u_char *key, u_int keylen)
                    140: {
                    141:        des_set_key((void *) key, cc->u.des3.key1);
                    142:        des_set_key((void *) (key+8), cc->u.des3.key2);
                    143:        if (keylen <= 16)
                    144:                des_set_key((void *) key, cc->u.des3.key3);
                    145:        else
                    146:                des_set_key((void *) (key+16), cc->u.des3.key3);
                    147: }
                    148: void
                    149: des3_ssh1_encrypt(CipherContext *cc, u_char *dest, const u_char *src,
                    150:     u_int len)
1.1       deraadt   151: {
1.16      markus    152:        des_cblock iv1;
1.32      markus    153:        des_cblock *iv2 = &cc->u.des3.iv2;
                    154:        des_cblock *iv3 = &cc->u.des3.iv3;
1.1       deraadt   155:
1.16      markus    156:        memcpy(&iv1, iv2, 8);
1.1       deraadt   157:
1.37.2.1  jason     158:        des_ncbc_encrypt(src,  dest, len, cc->u.des3.key1, &iv1, DES_ENCRYPT);
                    159:        des_ncbc_encrypt(dest, dest, len, cc->u.des3.key2, iv2, DES_DECRYPT);
                    160:        des_ncbc_encrypt(dest, dest, len, cc->u.des3.key3, iv3, DES_ENCRYPT);
1.1       deraadt   161: }
                    162: void
1.32      markus    163: des3_ssh1_decrypt(CipherContext *cc, u_char *dest, const u_char *src,
                    164:     u_int len)
1.1       deraadt   165: {
1.16      markus    166:        des_cblock iv1;
1.32      markus    167:        des_cblock *iv2 = &cc->u.des3.iv2;
                    168:        des_cblock *iv3 = &cc->u.des3.iv3;
1.1       deraadt   169:
1.16      markus    170:        memcpy(&iv1, iv2, 8);
1.1       deraadt   171:
1.37.2.1  jason     172:        des_ncbc_encrypt(src,  dest, len, cc->u.des3.key3, iv3, DES_DECRYPT);
                    173:        des_ncbc_encrypt(dest, dest, len, cc->u.des3.key2, iv2, DES_ENCRYPT);
                    174:        des_ncbc_encrypt(dest, dest, len, cc->u.des3.key1, &iv1, DES_DECRYPT);
1.1       deraadt   175: }
                    176:
1.32      markus    177: /* Blowfish */
                    178: void
                    179: blowfish_setkey(CipherContext *cc, const u_char *key, u_int keylen)
                    180: {
1.37.2.1  jason     181:        BF_set_key(&cc->u.bf.key, keylen, (u_char *)key);
1.32      markus    182: }
                    183: void
                    184: blowfish_setiv(CipherContext *cc, const u_char *iv, u_int ivlen)
                    185: {
                    186:        if (iv == NULL)
                    187:                memset(cc->u.bf.iv, 0, 8);
                    188:        else
                    189:                memcpy(cc->u.bf.iv, (char *)iv, 8);
                    190: }
                    191: void
                    192: blowfish_cbc_encrypt(CipherContext *cc, u_char *dest, const u_char *src,
                    193:      u_int len)
                    194: {
                    195:        BF_cbc_encrypt((void *)src, dest, len, &cc->u.bf.key, cc->u.bf.iv,
                    196:            BF_ENCRYPT);
                    197: }
                    198: void
                    199: blowfish_cbc_decrypt(CipherContext *cc, u_char *dest, const u_char *src,
                    200:      u_int len)
                    201: {
                    202:        BF_cbc_encrypt((void *)src, dest, len, &cc->u.bf.key, cc->u.bf.iv,
                    203:            BF_DECRYPT);
                    204: }
                    205:
1.1       deraadt   206: /*
1.24      markus    207:  * SSH1 uses a variation on Blowfish, all bytes must be swapped before
1.1       deraadt   208:  * and after encryption/decryption. Thus the swap_bytes stuff (yuk).
                    209:  */
1.16      markus    210: static void
1.37.2.1  jason     211: swap_bytes(const u_char *src, u_char *dst, int n)
1.1       deraadt   212: {
1.37      markus    213:        char c[4];
                    214:
                    215:        /* Process 4 bytes every lap. */
                    216:        for (n = n / 4; n > 0; n--) {
                    217:                c[3] = *src++;
                    218:                c[2] = *src++;
                    219:                c[1] = *src++;
                    220:                c[0] = *src++;
                    221:
                    222:                *dst++ = c[0];
                    223:                *dst++ = c[1];
                    224:                *dst++ = c[2];
                    225:                *dst++ = c[3];
1.16      markus    226:        }
1.1       deraadt   227: }
                    228:
1.32      markus    229: void
                    230: blowfish_ssh1_encrypt(CipherContext *cc, u_char *dest, const u_char *src,
                    231:     u_int len)
                    232: {
                    233:        swap_bytes(src, dest, len);
                    234:        BF_cbc_encrypt((void *)dest, dest, len, &cc->u.bf.key, cc->u.bf.iv,
                    235:            BF_ENCRYPT);
                    236:        swap_bytes(dest, dest, len);
                    237: }
                    238: void
                    239: blowfish_ssh1_decrypt(CipherContext *cc, u_char *dest, const u_char *src,
                    240:     u_int len)
1.4       provos    241: {
1.32      markus    242:        swap_bytes(src, dest, len);
                    243:        BF_cbc_encrypt((void *)dest, dest, len, &cc->u.bf.key, cc->u.bf.iv,
                    244:            BF_DECRYPT);
                    245:        swap_bytes(dest, dest, len);
                    246: }
1.1       deraadt   247:
1.32      markus    248: /* alleged rc4 */
                    249: void
                    250: arcfour_setkey(CipherContext *cc, const u_char *key, u_int keylen)
                    251: {
                    252:        RC4_set_key(&cc->u.rc4, keylen, (u_char *)key);
                    253: }
                    254: void
                    255: arcfour_crypt(CipherContext *cc, u_char *dest, const u_char *src, u_int len)
                    256: {
                    257:        RC4(&cc->u.rc4, len, (u_char *)src, dest);
                    258: }
1.1       deraadt   259:
1.32      markus    260: /* CAST */
                    261: void
                    262: cast_setkey(CipherContext *cc, const u_char *key, u_int keylen)
                    263: {
1.37.2.1  jason     264:        CAST_set_key(&cc->u.cast.key, keylen, (u_char *) key);
1.32      markus    265: }
                    266: void
                    267: cast_setiv(CipherContext *cc, const u_char *iv, u_int ivlen)
1.1       deraadt   268: {
1.37.2.1  jason     269:        if (iv == NULL)
1.32      markus    270:                fatal("no IV for %s.", cc->cipher->name);
                    271:        memcpy(cc->u.cast.iv, (char *)iv, 8);
1.22      markus    272: }
1.32      markus    273: void
                    274: cast_cbc_encrypt(CipherContext *cc, u_char *dest, const u_char *src, u_int len)
1.22      markus    275: {
1.32      markus    276:        CAST_cbc_encrypt(src, dest, len, &cc->u.cast.key, cc->u.cast.iv,
                    277:            CAST_ENCRYPT);
1.1       deraadt   278: }
1.32      markus    279: void
                    280: cast_cbc_decrypt(CipherContext *cc, u_char *dest, const u_char *src, u_int len)
1.22      markus    281: {
1.32      markus    282:        CAST_cbc_encrypt(src, dest, len, &cc->u.cast.key, cc->u.cast.iv,
                    283:            CAST_DECRYPT);
1.22      markus    284: }
1.1       deraadt   285:
1.35      markus    286: /* RIJNDAEL */
                    287:
                    288: #define RIJNDAEL_BLOCKSIZE 16
                    289: void
                    290: rijndael_setkey(CipherContext *cc, const u_char *key, u_int keylen)
                    291: {
                    292:        rijndael_set_key(&cc->u.rijndael.enc, (u4byte *)key, 8*keylen, 1);
                    293:        rijndael_set_key(&cc->u.rijndael.dec, (u4byte *)key, 8*keylen, 0);
                    294: }
                    295: void
                    296: rijndael_setiv(CipherContext *cc, const u_char *iv, u_int ivlen)
                    297: {
1.37.2.1  jason     298:        if (iv == NULL)
1.35      markus    299:                fatal("no IV for %s.", cc->cipher->name);
                    300:        memcpy((u_char *)cc->u.rijndael.iv, iv, RIJNDAEL_BLOCKSIZE);
                    301: }
                    302: void
                    303: rijndael_cbc_encrypt(CipherContext *cc, u_char *dest, const u_char *src,
                    304:     u_int len)
                    305: {
                    306:        rijndael_ctx *ctx = &cc->u.rijndael.enc;
                    307:        u4byte *iv = cc->u.rijndael.iv;
                    308:        u4byte in[4];
                    309:        u4byte *cprev, *cnow, *plain;
                    310:        int i, blocks = len / RIJNDAEL_BLOCKSIZE;
                    311:        if (len == 0)
                    312:                return;
                    313:        if (len % RIJNDAEL_BLOCKSIZE)
                    314:                fatal("rijndael_cbc_encrypt: bad len %d", len);
                    315:        cnow  = (u4byte*) dest;
                    316:        plain = (u4byte*) src;
                    317:        cprev = iv;
                    318:        for(i = 0; i < blocks; i++, plain+=4, cnow+=4) {
                    319:                in[0] = plain[0] ^ cprev[0];
                    320:                in[1] = plain[1] ^ cprev[1];
                    321:                in[2] = plain[2] ^ cprev[2];
                    322:                in[3] = plain[3] ^ cprev[3];
                    323:                rijndael_encrypt(ctx, in, cnow);
                    324:                cprev = cnow;
                    325:        }
                    326:        memcpy(iv, cprev, RIJNDAEL_BLOCKSIZE);
                    327: }
                    328:
                    329: void
                    330: rijndael_cbc_decrypt(CipherContext *cc, u_char *dest, const u_char *src,
                    331:     u_int len)
                    332: {
                    333:        rijndael_ctx *ctx = &cc->u.rijndael.dec;
                    334:        u4byte *iv = cc->u.rijndael.iv;
                    335:        u4byte ivsaved[4];
                    336:        u4byte *cnow =  (u4byte*) (src+len-RIJNDAEL_BLOCKSIZE);
                    337:        u4byte *plain = (u4byte*) (dest+len-RIJNDAEL_BLOCKSIZE);
                    338:        u4byte *ivp;
                    339:        int i, blocks = len / RIJNDAEL_BLOCKSIZE;
                    340:        if (len == 0)
                    341:                return;
                    342:        if (len % RIJNDAEL_BLOCKSIZE)
                    343:                fatal("rijndael_cbc_decrypt: bad len %d", len);
                    344:        memcpy(ivsaved, cnow, RIJNDAEL_BLOCKSIZE);
                    345:        for(i = blocks; i > 0; i--, cnow-=4, plain-=4) {
                    346:                rijndael_decrypt(ctx, cnow, plain);
                    347:                ivp =  (i == 1) ? iv : cnow-4;
                    348:                plain[0] ^= ivp[0];
                    349:                plain[1] ^= ivp[1];
                    350:                plain[2] ^= ivp[2];
                    351:                plain[3] ^= ivp[3];
                    352:        }
                    353:        memcpy(iv, ivsaved, RIJNDAEL_BLOCKSIZE);
                    354: }
1.32      markus    355:
                    356: Cipher ciphers[] = {
                    357:        { "none",
                    358:                SSH_CIPHER_NONE, 8, 0,
                    359:                none_setkey, none_setiv,
                    360:                none_crypt, none_crypt },
1.34      markus    361:        { "des",
                    362:                SSH_CIPHER_DES, 8, 8,
                    363:                des_ssh1_setkey, des_ssh1_setiv,
                    364:                des_ssh1_encrypt, des_ssh1_decrypt },
1.32      markus    365:        { "3des",
                    366:                SSH_CIPHER_3DES, 8, 16,
                    367:                des3_ssh1_setkey, des3_setiv,
                    368:                des3_ssh1_encrypt, des3_ssh1_decrypt },
                    369:        { "blowfish",
                    370:                SSH_CIPHER_BLOWFISH, 8, 16,
                    371:                blowfish_setkey, blowfish_setiv,
                    372:                blowfish_ssh1_encrypt, blowfish_ssh1_decrypt },
                    373:
                    374:        { "3des-cbc",
                    375:                SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 8, 24,
                    376:                des3_setkey, des3_setiv,
                    377:                des3_cbc_encrypt, des3_cbc_decrypt },
                    378:        { "blowfish-cbc",
                    379:                SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 8, 16,
                    380:                blowfish_setkey, blowfish_setiv,
                    381:                blowfish_cbc_encrypt, blowfish_cbc_decrypt },
                    382:        { "cast128-cbc",
                    383:                SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 8, 16,
                    384:                cast_setkey, cast_setiv,
                    385:                cast_cbc_encrypt, cast_cbc_decrypt },
                    386:        { "arcfour",
                    387:                SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 8, 16,
                    388:                arcfour_setkey, none_setiv,
                    389:                arcfour_crypt, arcfour_crypt },
1.35      markus    390:        { "aes128-cbc",
                    391:                SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 16, 16,
                    392:                rijndael_setkey, rijndael_setiv,
                    393:                rijndael_cbc_encrypt, rijndael_cbc_decrypt },
                    394:        { "aes192-cbc",
                    395:                SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 16, 24,
                    396:                rijndael_setkey, rijndael_setiv,
                    397:                rijndael_cbc_encrypt, rijndael_cbc_decrypt },
                    398:        { "aes256-cbc",
                    399:                SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 16, 32,
                    400:                rijndael_setkey, rijndael_setiv,
                    401:                rijndael_cbc_encrypt, rijndael_cbc_decrypt },
                    402:        { "rijndael128-cbc",
                    403:                SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 16, 16,
                    404:                rijndael_setkey, rijndael_setiv,
                    405:                rijndael_cbc_encrypt, rijndael_cbc_decrypt },
                    406:        { "rijndael192-cbc",
                    407:                SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 16, 24,
                    408:                rijndael_setkey, rijndael_setiv,
                    409:                rijndael_cbc_encrypt, rijndael_cbc_decrypt },
                    410:        { "rijndael256-cbc",
                    411:                SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 16, 32,
                    412:                rijndael_setkey, rijndael_setiv,
                    413:                rijndael_cbc_encrypt, rijndael_cbc_decrypt },
                    414:        { "rijndael-cbc@lysator.liu.se",
                    415:                SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 16, 32,
                    416:                rijndael_setkey, rijndael_setiv,
                    417:                rijndael_cbc_encrypt, rijndael_cbc_decrypt },
1.37.2.1  jason     418:        { NULL, SSH_CIPHER_ILLEGAL, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }
1.32      markus    419: };
                    420:
                    421: /*--*/
1.1       deraadt   422:
1.37.2.1  jason     423: u_int
1.34      markus    424: cipher_mask_ssh1(int client)
1.1       deraadt   425: {
1.37.2.1  jason     426:        u_int mask = 0;
1.34      markus    427:        mask |= 1 << SSH_CIPHER_3DES;           /* Mandatory */
                    428:        mask |= 1 << SSH_CIPHER_BLOWFISH;
                    429:        if (client) {
                    430:                mask |= 1 << SSH_CIPHER_DES;
1.32      markus    431:        }
                    432:        return mask;
1.1       deraadt   433: }
                    434:
1.32      markus    435: Cipher *
                    436: cipher_by_name(const char *name)
                    437: {
                    438:        Cipher *c;
                    439:        for (c = ciphers; c->name != NULL; c++)
                    440:                if (strcasecmp(c->name, name) == 0)
                    441:                        return c;
                    442:        return NULL;
                    443: }
                    444:
                    445: Cipher *
                    446: cipher_by_number(int id)
                    447: {
                    448:        Cipher *c;
                    449:        for (c = ciphers; c->name != NULL; c++)
                    450:                if (c->number == id)
                    451:                        return c;
                    452:        return NULL;
                    453: }
1.24      markus    454:
                    455: #define        CIPHER_SEP      ","
                    456: int
                    457: ciphers_valid(const char *names)
                    458: {
1.32      markus    459:        Cipher *c;
1.29      ho        460:        char *ciphers, *cp;
1.24      markus    461:        char *p;
                    462:
1.27      markus    463:        if (names == NULL || strcmp(names, "") == 0)
1.24      markus    464:                return 0;
1.29      ho        465:        ciphers = cp = xstrdup(names);
1.32      markus    466:        for ((p = strsep(&cp, CIPHER_SEP)); p && *p != '\0';
1.29      ho        467:             (p = strsep(&cp, CIPHER_SEP))) {
1.32      markus    468:                c = cipher_by_name(p);
                    469:                if (c == NULL || c->number != SSH_CIPHER_SSH2) {
                    470:                        debug("bad cipher %s [%s]", p, names);
1.24      markus    471:                        xfree(ciphers);
                    472:                        return 0;
1.32      markus    473:                } else {
1.36      markus    474:                        debug3("cipher ok: %s [%s]", p, names);
1.24      markus    475:                }
                    476:        }
1.36      markus    477:        debug3("ciphers ok: [%s]", names);
1.24      markus    478:        xfree(ciphers);
                    479:        return 1;
                    480: }
                    481:
1.18      markus    482: /*
                    483:  * Parses the name of the cipher.  Returns the number of the corresponding
                    484:  * cipher, or -1 on error.
                    485:  */
1.1       deraadt   486:
1.4       provos    487: int
                    488: cipher_number(const char *name)
1.1       deraadt   489: {
1.32      markus    490:        Cipher *c;
1.27      markus    491:        if (name == NULL)
                    492:                return -1;
1.32      markus    493:        c = cipher_by_name(name);
                    494:        return (c==NULL) ? -1 : c->number;
1.1       deraadt   495: }
                    496:
1.32      markus    497: char *
                    498: cipher_name(int id)
1.1       deraadt   499: {
1.32      markus    500:        Cipher *c = cipher_by_number(id);
                    501:        return (c==NULL) ? "<unknown>" : c->name;
1.1       deraadt   502: }
                    503:
1.26      markus    504: void
1.32      markus    505: cipher_init(CipherContext *cc, Cipher *cipher,
                    506:     const u_char *key, u_int keylen, const u_char *iv, u_int ivlen)
1.16      markus    507: {
1.32      markus    508:        if (keylen < cipher->key_len)
                    509:                fatal("cipher_init: key length %d is insufficient for %s.",
                    510:                    keylen, cipher->name);
                    511:        if (iv != NULL && ivlen < cipher->block_size)
                    512:                fatal("cipher_init: iv length %d is insufficient for %s.",
                    513:                    ivlen, cipher->name);
                    514:        cc->cipher = cipher;
                    515:        cipher->setkey(cc, key, keylen);
                    516:        cipher->setiv(cc, iv, ivlen);
1.1       deraadt   517: }
1.21      markus    518:
1.26      markus    519: void
1.32      markus    520: cipher_encrypt(CipherContext *cc, u_char *dest, const u_char *src, u_int len)
                    521: {
                    522:        if (len % cc->cipher->block_size)
                    523:                fatal("cipher_encrypt: bad plaintext length %d", len);
                    524:        cc->cipher->encrypt(cc, dest, src, len);
1.21      markus    525: }
                    526:
1.26      markus    527: void
1.32      markus    528: cipher_decrypt(CipherContext *cc, u_char *dest, const u_char *src, u_int len)
1.16      markus    529: {
1.32      markus    530:        if (len % cc->cipher->block_size)
                    531:                fatal("cipher_decrypt: bad ciphertext length %d", len);
                    532:        cc->cipher->decrypt(cc, dest, src, len);
1.16      markus    533: }
1.1       deraadt   534:
1.32      markus    535: /*
                    536:  * Selects the cipher, and keys if by computing the MD5 checksum of the
                    537:  * passphrase and using the resulting 16 bytes as the key.
                    538:  */
1.1       deraadt   539:
1.26      markus    540: void
1.32      markus    541: cipher_set_key_string(CipherContext *cc, Cipher *cipher,
                    542:     const char *passphrase)
1.16      markus    543: {
1.32      markus    544:        MD5_CTX md;
1.37.2.1  jason     545:        u_char digest[16];
1.32      markus    546:
                    547:        MD5_Init(&md);
                    548:        MD5_Update(&md, (const u_char *)passphrase, strlen(passphrase));
                    549:        MD5_Final(digest, &md);
1.16      markus    550:
1.32      markus    551:        cipher_init(cc, cipher, digest, 16, NULL, 0);
1.16      markus    552:
1.32      markus    553:        memset(digest, 0, sizeof(digest));
                    554:        memset(&md, 0, sizeof(md));
1.1       deraadt   555: }