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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/cipher.c, Revision 1.44

1.1       deraadt     1: /*
1.30      deraadt     2:  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
                      3:  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
                      4:  *                    All rights reserved
1.26      markus      5:  *
1.30      deraadt     6:  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
                      7:  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
                      8:  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
                      9:  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
                     10:  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
1.26      markus     11:  *
                     12:  *
1.30      deraadt    13:  * Copyright (c) 1999 Niels Provos.  All rights reserved.
                     14:  * Copyright (c) 1999,2000 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
1.26      markus     15:  *
1.30      deraadt    16:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     17:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     18:  * are met:
                     19:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     20:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     21:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     22:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     23:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
1.26      markus     24:  *
1.30      deraadt    25:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     26:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     27:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     28:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     29:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     30:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     31:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     32:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     33:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     34:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
1.17      deraadt    35:  */
1.1       deraadt    36:
                     37: #include "includes.h"
1.44    ! markus     38: RCSID("$OpenBSD: cipher.c,v 1.43 2001/02/04 15:32:23 stevesk Exp $");
1.1       deraadt    39:
1.24      markus     40: #include "xmalloc.h"
1.42      markus     41: #include "log.h"
                     42: #include "cipher.h"
1.8       deraadt    43:
1.25      markus     44: #include <openssl/md5.h>
1.1       deraadt    45:
1.32      markus     46:
                     47: /* no encryption */
                     48: void
                     49: none_setkey(CipherContext *cc, const u_char *key, u_int keylen)
                     50: {
                     51: }
                     52: void
                     53: none_setiv(CipherContext *cc, const u_char *iv, u_int ivlen)
                     54: {
                     55: }
                     56: void
                     57: none_crypt(CipherContext *cc, u_char *dest, const u_char *src, u_int len)
                     58: {
                     59:        memcpy(dest, src, len);
                     60: }
                     61:
                     62: /* DES */
                     63: void
                     64: des_ssh1_setkey(CipherContext *cc, const u_char *key, u_int keylen)
                     65: {
1.34      markus     66:        static int dowarn = 1;
                     67:        if (dowarn) {
                     68:                error("Warning: use of DES is strongly discouraged "
                     69:                    "due to cryptographic weaknesses");
                     70:                dowarn = 0;
                     71:        }
1.32      markus     72:        des_set_key((void *)key, cc->u.des.key);
                     73: }
                     74: void
                     75: des_ssh1_setiv(CipherContext *cc, const u_char *iv, u_int ivlen)
                     76: {
                     77:        memset(cc->u.des.iv, 0, sizeof(cc->u.des.iv));
                     78: }
                     79: void
                     80: des_ssh1_encrypt(CipherContext *cc, u_char *dest, const u_char *src, u_int len)
                     81: {
                     82:        des_ncbc_encrypt(src, dest, len, cc->u.des.key, &cc->u.des.iv,
                     83:            DES_ENCRYPT);
                     84: }
                     85: void
                     86: des_ssh1_decrypt(CipherContext *cc, u_char *dest, const u_char *src, u_int len)
                     87: {
                     88:        des_ncbc_encrypt(src, dest, len, cc->u.des.key, &cc->u.des.iv,
                     89:            DES_DECRYPT);
                     90: }
                     91:
                     92: /* 3DES */
                     93: void
                     94: des3_setkey(CipherContext *cc, const u_char *key, u_int keylen)
                     95: {
                     96:        des_set_key((void *) key, cc->u.des3.key1);
                     97:        des_set_key((void *) (key+8), cc->u.des3.key2);
                     98:        des_set_key((void *) (key+16), cc->u.des3.key3);
                     99: }
                    100: void
                    101: des3_setiv(CipherContext *cc, const u_char *iv, u_int ivlen)
                    102: {
1.44    ! markus    103:        memset(cc->u.des3.iv1, 0, sizeof(cc->u.des3.iv1));
1.32      markus    104:        memset(cc->u.des3.iv2, 0, sizeof(cc->u.des3.iv2));
                    105:        memset(cc->u.des3.iv3, 0, sizeof(cc->u.des3.iv3));
                    106:        if (iv == NULL)
                    107:                return;
                    108:        memcpy(cc->u.des3.iv3, (char *)iv, 8);
                    109: }
                    110: void
                    111: des3_cbc_encrypt(CipherContext *cc, u_char *dest, const u_char *src, u_int len)
                    112: {
                    113:        des_ede3_cbc_encrypt(src, dest, len,
                    114:            cc->u.des3.key1, cc->u.des3.key2, cc->u.des3.key3,
                    115:            &cc->u.des3.iv3, DES_ENCRYPT);
                    116: }
                    117: void
                    118: des3_cbc_decrypt(CipherContext *cc, u_char *dest, const u_char *src, u_int len)
                    119: {
                    120:        des_ede3_cbc_encrypt(src, dest, len,
                    121:            cc->u.des3.key1, cc->u.des3.key2, cc->u.des3.key3,
                    122:            &cc->u.des3.iv3, DES_DECRYPT);
                    123: }
                    124:
1.1       deraadt   125: /*
1.24      markus    126:  * This is used by SSH1:
                    127:  *
1.23      deraadt   128:  * What kind of triple DES are these 2 routines?
1.1       deraadt   129:  *
                    130:  * Why is there a redundant initialization vector?
                    131:  *
                    132:  * If only iv3 was used, then, this would till effect have been
                    133:  * outer-cbc. However, there is also a private iv1 == iv2 which
                    134:  * perhaps makes differential analysis easier. On the other hand, the
                    135:  * private iv1 probably makes the CRC-32 attack ineffective. This is a
                    136:  * result of that there is no longer any known iv1 to use when
                    137:  * choosing the X block.
                    138:  */
                    139: void
1.32      markus    140: des3_ssh1_setkey(CipherContext *cc, const u_char *key, u_int keylen)
                    141: {
                    142:        des_set_key((void *) key, cc->u.des3.key1);
                    143:        des_set_key((void *) (key+8), cc->u.des3.key2);
                    144:        if (keylen <= 16)
                    145:                des_set_key((void *) key, cc->u.des3.key3);
                    146:        else
                    147:                des_set_key((void *) (key+16), cc->u.des3.key3);
                    148: }
                    149: void
                    150: des3_ssh1_encrypt(CipherContext *cc, u_char *dest, const u_char *src,
                    151:     u_int len)
1.1       deraadt   152: {
1.44    ! markus    153:        des_ncbc_encrypt(src,  dest, len, cc->u.des3.key1, &cc->u.des3.iv1,
        !           154:            DES_ENCRYPT);
        !           155:        des_ncbc_encrypt(dest, dest, len, cc->u.des3.key2, &cc->u.des3.iv2,
        !           156:            DES_DECRYPT);
        !           157:        des_ncbc_encrypt(dest, dest, len, cc->u.des3.key3, &cc->u.des3.iv3,
        !           158:            DES_ENCRYPT);
1.1       deraadt   159: }
                    160: void
1.32      markus    161: des3_ssh1_decrypt(CipherContext *cc, u_char *dest, const u_char *src,
                    162:     u_int len)
1.1       deraadt   163: {
1.44    ! markus    164:        des_ncbc_encrypt(src,  dest, len, cc->u.des3.key3, &cc->u.des3.iv3,
        !           165:            DES_DECRYPT);
        !           166:        des_ncbc_encrypt(dest, dest, len, cc->u.des3.key2, &cc->u.des3.iv2,
        !           167:            DES_ENCRYPT);
        !           168:        des_ncbc_encrypt(dest, dest, len, cc->u.des3.key1, &cc->u.des3.iv1,
        !           169:            DES_DECRYPT);
1.1       deraadt   170: }
                    171:
1.32      markus    172: /* Blowfish */
                    173: void
                    174: blowfish_setkey(CipherContext *cc, const u_char *key, u_int keylen)
                    175: {
1.41      markus    176:        BF_set_key(&cc->u.bf.key, keylen, (u_char *)key);
1.32      markus    177: }
                    178: void
                    179: blowfish_setiv(CipherContext *cc, const u_char *iv, u_int ivlen)
                    180: {
                    181:        if (iv == NULL)
                    182:                memset(cc->u.bf.iv, 0, 8);
                    183:        else
                    184:                memcpy(cc->u.bf.iv, (char *)iv, 8);
                    185: }
                    186: void
                    187: blowfish_cbc_encrypt(CipherContext *cc, u_char *dest, const u_char *src,
                    188:      u_int len)
                    189: {
                    190:        BF_cbc_encrypt((void *)src, dest, len, &cc->u.bf.key, cc->u.bf.iv,
                    191:            BF_ENCRYPT);
                    192: }
                    193: void
                    194: blowfish_cbc_decrypt(CipherContext *cc, u_char *dest, const u_char *src,
                    195:      u_int len)
                    196: {
                    197:        BF_cbc_encrypt((void *)src, dest, len, &cc->u.bf.key, cc->u.bf.iv,
                    198:            BF_DECRYPT);
                    199: }
                    200:
1.1       deraadt   201: /*
1.24      markus    202:  * SSH1 uses a variation on Blowfish, all bytes must be swapped before
1.1       deraadt   203:  * and after encryption/decryption. Thus the swap_bytes stuff (yuk).
                    204:  */
1.16      markus    205: static void
1.41      markus    206: swap_bytes(const u_char *src, u_char *dst, int n)
1.1       deraadt   207: {
1.37      markus    208:        char c[4];
                    209:
                    210:        /* Process 4 bytes every lap. */
                    211:        for (n = n / 4; n > 0; n--) {
                    212:                c[3] = *src++;
                    213:                c[2] = *src++;
                    214:                c[1] = *src++;
                    215:                c[0] = *src++;
                    216:
                    217:                *dst++ = c[0];
                    218:                *dst++ = c[1];
                    219:                *dst++ = c[2];
                    220:                *dst++ = c[3];
1.16      markus    221:        }
1.1       deraadt   222: }
                    223:
1.32      markus    224: void
                    225: blowfish_ssh1_encrypt(CipherContext *cc, u_char *dest, const u_char *src,
                    226:     u_int len)
                    227: {
                    228:        swap_bytes(src, dest, len);
                    229:        BF_cbc_encrypt((void *)dest, dest, len, &cc->u.bf.key, cc->u.bf.iv,
                    230:            BF_ENCRYPT);
                    231:        swap_bytes(dest, dest, len);
                    232: }
                    233: void
                    234: blowfish_ssh1_decrypt(CipherContext *cc, u_char *dest, const u_char *src,
                    235:     u_int len)
1.4       provos    236: {
1.32      markus    237:        swap_bytes(src, dest, len);
                    238:        BF_cbc_encrypt((void *)dest, dest, len, &cc->u.bf.key, cc->u.bf.iv,
                    239:            BF_DECRYPT);
                    240:        swap_bytes(dest, dest, len);
                    241: }
1.1       deraadt   242:
1.32      markus    243: /* alleged rc4 */
                    244: void
                    245: arcfour_setkey(CipherContext *cc, const u_char *key, u_int keylen)
                    246: {
                    247:        RC4_set_key(&cc->u.rc4, keylen, (u_char *)key);
                    248: }
                    249: void
                    250: arcfour_crypt(CipherContext *cc, u_char *dest, const u_char *src, u_int len)
                    251: {
                    252:        RC4(&cc->u.rc4, len, (u_char *)src, dest);
                    253: }
1.1       deraadt   254:
1.32      markus    255: /* CAST */
                    256: void
                    257: cast_setkey(CipherContext *cc, const u_char *key, u_int keylen)
                    258: {
1.41      markus    259:        CAST_set_key(&cc->u.cast.key, keylen, (u_char *) key);
1.32      markus    260: }
                    261: void
                    262: cast_setiv(CipherContext *cc, const u_char *iv, u_int ivlen)
1.1       deraadt   263: {
1.43      stevesk   264:        if (iv == NULL)
1.32      markus    265:                fatal("no IV for %s.", cc->cipher->name);
                    266:        memcpy(cc->u.cast.iv, (char *)iv, 8);
1.22      markus    267: }
1.32      markus    268: void
                    269: cast_cbc_encrypt(CipherContext *cc, u_char *dest, const u_char *src, u_int len)
1.22      markus    270: {
1.32      markus    271:        CAST_cbc_encrypt(src, dest, len, &cc->u.cast.key, cc->u.cast.iv,
                    272:            CAST_ENCRYPT);
1.1       deraadt   273: }
1.32      markus    274: void
                    275: cast_cbc_decrypt(CipherContext *cc, u_char *dest, const u_char *src, u_int len)
1.22      markus    276: {
1.32      markus    277:        CAST_cbc_encrypt(src, dest, len, &cc->u.cast.key, cc->u.cast.iv,
                    278:            CAST_DECRYPT);
1.22      markus    279: }
1.1       deraadt   280:
1.35      markus    281: /* RIJNDAEL */
                    282:
                    283: #define RIJNDAEL_BLOCKSIZE 16
                    284: void
                    285: rijndael_setkey(CipherContext *cc, const u_char *key, u_int keylen)
                    286: {
1.40      markus    287:        rijndael_set_key(&cc->u.rijndael.enc, (u4byte *)key, 8*keylen, 1);
                    288:        rijndael_set_key(&cc->u.rijndael.dec, (u4byte *)key, 8*keylen, 0);
1.35      markus    289: }
                    290: void
                    291: rijndael_setiv(CipherContext *cc, const u_char *iv, u_int ivlen)
                    292: {
1.43      stevesk   293:        if (iv == NULL)
1.40      markus    294:                fatal("no IV for %s.", cc->cipher->name);
                    295:        memcpy((u_char *)cc->u.rijndael.iv, iv, RIJNDAEL_BLOCKSIZE);
1.35      markus    296: }
                    297: void
                    298: rijndael_cbc_encrypt(CipherContext *cc, u_char *dest, const u_char *src,
                    299:     u_int len)
                    300: {
1.40      markus    301:        rijndael_ctx *ctx = &cc->u.rijndael.enc;
                    302:        u4byte *iv = cc->u.rijndael.iv;
                    303:        u4byte in[4];
                    304:        u4byte *cprev, *cnow, *plain;
                    305:        int i, blocks = len / RIJNDAEL_BLOCKSIZE;
1.35      markus    306:        if (len == 0)
                    307:                return;
                    308:        if (len % RIJNDAEL_BLOCKSIZE)
                    309:                fatal("rijndael_cbc_encrypt: bad len %d", len);
1.40      markus    310:        cnow  = (u4byte*) dest;
                    311:        plain = (u4byte*) src;
1.35      markus    312:        cprev = iv;
1.40      markus    313:        for(i = 0; i < blocks; i++, plain+=4, cnow+=4) {
                    314:                in[0] = plain[0] ^ cprev[0];
                    315:                in[1] = plain[1] ^ cprev[1];
                    316:                in[2] = plain[2] ^ cprev[2];
                    317:                in[3] = plain[3] ^ cprev[3];
1.35      markus    318:                rijndael_encrypt(ctx, in, cnow);
                    319:                cprev = cnow;
                    320:        }
                    321:        memcpy(iv, cprev, RIJNDAEL_BLOCKSIZE);
                    322: }
                    323:
                    324: void
                    325: rijndael_cbc_decrypt(CipherContext *cc, u_char *dest, const u_char *src,
                    326:     u_int len)
                    327: {
1.40      markus    328:        rijndael_ctx *ctx = &cc->u.rijndael.dec;
                    329:        u4byte *iv = cc->u.rijndael.iv;
                    330:        u4byte ivsaved[4];
                    331:        u4byte *cnow =  (u4byte*) (src+len-RIJNDAEL_BLOCKSIZE);
                    332:        u4byte *plain = (u4byte*) (dest+len-RIJNDAEL_BLOCKSIZE);
                    333:        u4byte *ivp;
                    334:        int i, blocks = len / RIJNDAEL_BLOCKSIZE;
1.35      markus    335:        if (len == 0)
                    336:                return;
                    337:        if (len % RIJNDAEL_BLOCKSIZE)
                    338:                fatal("rijndael_cbc_decrypt: bad len %d", len);
                    339:        memcpy(ivsaved, cnow, RIJNDAEL_BLOCKSIZE);
1.40      markus    340:        for(i = blocks; i > 0; i--, cnow-=4, plain-=4) {
1.35      markus    341:                rijndael_decrypt(ctx, cnow, plain);
1.40      markus    342:                ivp =  (i == 1) ? iv : cnow-4;
                    343:                plain[0] ^= ivp[0];
                    344:                plain[1] ^= ivp[1];
                    345:                plain[2] ^= ivp[2];
                    346:                plain[3] ^= ivp[3];
1.35      markus    347:        }
                    348:        memcpy(iv, ivsaved, RIJNDAEL_BLOCKSIZE);
                    349: }
1.32      markus    350:
                    351: Cipher ciphers[] = {
                    352:        { "none",
                    353:                SSH_CIPHER_NONE, 8, 0,
                    354:                none_setkey, none_setiv,
                    355:                none_crypt, none_crypt },
1.34      markus    356:        { "des",
                    357:                SSH_CIPHER_DES, 8, 8,
                    358:                des_ssh1_setkey, des_ssh1_setiv,
                    359:                des_ssh1_encrypt, des_ssh1_decrypt },
1.32      markus    360:        { "3des",
                    361:                SSH_CIPHER_3DES, 8, 16,
                    362:                des3_ssh1_setkey, des3_setiv,
                    363:                des3_ssh1_encrypt, des3_ssh1_decrypt },
                    364:        { "blowfish",
                    365:                SSH_CIPHER_BLOWFISH, 8, 16,
                    366:                blowfish_setkey, blowfish_setiv,
                    367:                blowfish_ssh1_encrypt, blowfish_ssh1_decrypt },
                    368:
                    369:        { "3des-cbc",
                    370:                SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 8, 24,
                    371:                des3_setkey, des3_setiv,
                    372:                des3_cbc_encrypt, des3_cbc_decrypt },
                    373:        { "blowfish-cbc",
                    374:                SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 8, 16,
                    375:                blowfish_setkey, blowfish_setiv,
                    376:                blowfish_cbc_encrypt, blowfish_cbc_decrypt },
                    377:        { "cast128-cbc",
                    378:                SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 8, 16,
                    379:                cast_setkey, cast_setiv,
                    380:                cast_cbc_encrypt, cast_cbc_decrypt },
                    381:        { "arcfour",
                    382:                SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 8, 16,
                    383:                arcfour_setkey, none_setiv,
                    384:                arcfour_crypt, arcfour_crypt },
1.35      markus    385:        { "aes128-cbc",
                    386:                SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 16, 16,
                    387:                rijndael_setkey, rijndael_setiv,
                    388:                rijndael_cbc_encrypt, rijndael_cbc_decrypt },
                    389:        { "aes192-cbc",
                    390:                SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 16, 24,
                    391:                rijndael_setkey, rijndael_setiv,
                    392:                rijndael_cbc_encrypt, rijndael_cbc_decrypt },
                    393:        { "aes256-cbc",
                    394:                SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 16, 32,
                    395:                rijndael_setkey, rijndael_setiv,
                    396:                rijndael_cbc_encrypt, rijndael_cbc_decrypt },
                    397:        { "rijndael128-cbc",
                    398:                SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 16, 16,
                    399:                rijndael_setkey, rijndael_setiv,
                    400:                rijndael_cbc_encrypt, rijndael_cbc_decrypt },
                    401:        { "rijndael192-cbc",
                    402:                SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 16, 24,
                    403:                rijndael_setkey, rijndael_setiv,
                    404:                rijndael_cbc_encrypt, rijndael_cbc_decrypt },
                    405:        { "rijndael256-cbc",
                    406:                SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 16, 32,
                    407:                rijndael_setkey, rijndael_setiv,
                    408:                rijndael_cbc_encrypt, rijndael_cbc_decrypt },
                    409:        { "rijndael-cbc@lysator.liu.se",
                    410:                SSH_CIPHER_SSH2, 16, 32,
                    411:                rijndael_setkey, rijndael_setiv,
                    412:                rijndael_cbc_encrypt, rijndael_cbc_decrypt },
1.43      stevesk   413:        { NULL, SSH_CIPHER_ILLEGAL, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }
1.32      markus    414: };
                    415:
                    416: /*--*/
1.1       deraadt   417:
1.41      markus    418: u_int
1.34      markus    419: cipher_mask_ssh1(int client)
1.1       deraadt   420: {
1.41      markus    421:        u_int mask = 0;
1.34      markus    422:        mask |= 1 << SSH_CIPHER_3DES;           /* Mandatory */
                    423:        mask |= 1 << SSH_CIPHER_BLOWFISH;
                    424:        if (client) {
                    425:                mask |= 1 << SSH_CIPHER_DES;
1.32      markus    426:        }
                    427:        return mask;
1.1       deraadt   428: }
                    429:
1.32      markus    430: Cipher *
                    431: cipher_by_name(const char *name)
                    432: {
                    433:        Cipher *c;
                    434:        for (c = ciphers; c->name != NULL; c++)
                    435:                if (strcasecmp(c->name, name) == 0)
                    436:                        return c;
                    437:        return NULL;
                    438: }
                    439:
                    440: Cipher *
                    441: cipher_by_number(int id)
                    442: {
                    443:        Cipher *c;
                    444:        for (c = ciphers; c->name != NULL; c++)
                    445:                if (c->number == id)
                    446:                        return c;
                    447:        return NULL;
                    448: }
1.24      markus    449:
                    450: #define        CIPHER_SEP      ","
                    451: int
                    452: ciphers_valid(const char *names)
                    453: {
1.32      markus    454:        Cipher *c;
1.29      ho        455:        char *ciphers, *cp;
1.24      markus    456:        char *p;
                    457:
1.27      markus    458:        if (names == NULL || strcmp(names, "") == 0)
1.24      markus    459:                return 0;
1.29      ho        460:        ciphers = cp = xstrdup(names);
1.32      markus    461:        for ((p = strsep(&cp, CIPHER_SEP)); p && *p != '\0';
1.29      ho        462:             (p = strsep(&cp, CIPHER_SEP))) {
1.32      markus    463:                c = cipher_by_name(p);
                    464:                if (c == NULL || c->number != SSH_CIPHER_SSH2) {
                    465:                        debug("bad cipher %s [%s]", p, names);
1.24      markus    466:                        xfree(ciphers);
                    467:                        return 0;
1.32      markus    468:                } else {
1.36      markus    469:                        debug3("cipher ok: %s [%s]", p, names);
1.24      markus    470:                }
                    471:        }
1.36      markus    472:        debug3("ciphers ok: [%s]", names);
1.24      markus    473:        xfree(ciphers);
                    474:        return 1;
                    475: }
                    476:
1.18      markus    477: /*
                    478:  * Parses the name of the cipher.  Returns the number of the corresponding
                    479:  * cipher, or -1 on error.
                    480:  */
1.1       deraadt   481:
1.4       provos    482: int
                    483: cipher_number(const char *name)
1.1       deraadt   484: {
1.32      markus    485:        Cipher *c;
1.27      markus    486:        if (name == NULL)
                    487:                return -1;
1.32      markus    488:        c = cipher_by_name(name);
                    489:        return (c==NULL) ? -1 : c->number;
1.1       deraadt   490: }
                    491:
1.32      markus    492: char *
                    493: cipher_name(int id)
1.1       deraadt   494: {
1.32      markus    495:        Cipher *c = cipher_by_number(id);
                    496:        return (c==NULL) ? "<unknown>" : c->name;
1.1       deraadt   497: }
                    498:
1.26      markus    499: void
1.32      markus    500: cipher_init(CipherContext *cc, Cipher *cipher,
                    501:     const u_char *key, u_int keylen, const u_char *iv, u_int ivlen)
1.16      markus    502: {
1.32      markus    503:        if (keylen < cipher->key_len)
                    504:                fatal("cipher_init: key length %d is insufficient for %s.",
                    505:                    keylen, cipher->name);
                    506:        if (iv != NULL && ivlen < cipher->block_size)
                    507:                fatal("cipher_init: iv length %d is insufficient for %s.",
                    508:                    ivlen, cipher->name);
                    509:        cc->cipher = cipher;
                    510:        cipher->setkey(cc, key, keylen);
                    511:        cipher->setiv(cc, iv, ivlen);
1.1       deraadt   512: }
1.21      markus    513:
1.26      markus    514: void
1.32      markus    515: cipher_encrypt(CipherContext *cc, u_char *dest, const u_char *src, u_int len)
                    516: {
                    517:        if (len % cc->cipher->block_size)
                    518:                fatal("cipher_encrypt: bad plaintext length %d", len);
                    519:        cc->cipher->encrypt(cc, dest, src, len);
1.21      markus    520: }
                    521:
1.26      markus    522: void
1.32      markus    523: cipher_decrypt(CipherContext *cc, u_char *dest, const u_char *src, u_int len)
1.16      markus    524: {
1.32      markus    525:        if (len % cc->cipher->block_size)
                    526:                fatal("cipher_decrypt: bad ciphertext length %d", len);
                    527:        cc->cipher->decrypt(cc, dest, src, len);
1.16      markus    528: }
1.1       deraadt   529:
1.32      markus    530: /*
                    531:  * Selects the cipher, and keys if by computing the MD5 checksum of the
                    532:  * passphrase and using the resulting 16 bytes as the key.
                    533:  */
1.1       deraadt   534:
1.26      markus    535: void
1.32      markus    536: cipher_set_key_string(CipherContext *cc, Cipher *cipher,
                    537:     const char *passphrase)
1.16      markus    538: {
1.32      markus    539:        MD5_CTX md;
1.41      markus    540:        u_char digest[16];
1.32      markus    541:
                    542:        MD5_Init(&md);
                    543:        MD5_Update(&md, (const u_char *)passphrase, strlen(passphrase));
                    544:        MD5_Final(digest, &md);
1.16      markus    545:
1.32      markus    546:        cipher_init(cc, cipher, digest, 16, NULL, 0);
1.16      markus    547:
1.32      markus    548:        memset(digest, 0, sizeof(digest));
                    549:        memset(&md, 0, sizeof(md));
1.1       deraadt   550: }