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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/kex.h, Revision 1.105

1.105   ! djm         1: /* $OpenBSD: kex.h,v 1.104 2019/01/21 10:35:09 djm Exp $ */
1.12      niklas      2:
1.1       markus      3: /*
1.24      markus      4:  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
1.1       markus      5:  *
                      6:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      7:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      8:  * are met:
                      9:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     10:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     11:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     12:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     13:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     14:  *
                     15:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     16:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     17:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     18:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     19:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     20:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     21:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     22:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     23:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     24:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
                     25:  */
                     26: #ifndef KEX_H
                     27: #define KEX_H
                     28:
1.65      markus     29: #include "mac.h"
1.99      djm        30: #include "crypto_api.h"
1.47      andreas    31:
1.69      markus     32: #ifdef WITH_LEAKMALLOC
                     33: #include "leakmalloc.h"
                     34: #endif
                     35:
1.47      andreas    36: #define KEX_COOKIE_LEN 16
1.14      markus     37:
1.79      djm        38: #define        KEX_DH1                         "diffie-hellman-group1-sha1"
                     39: #define        KEX_DH14_SHA1                   "diffie-hellman-group14-sha1"
                     40: #define        KEX_DH14_SHA256                 "diffie-hellman-group14-sha256"
                     41: #define        KEX_DH16_SHA512                 "diffie-hellman-group16-sha512"
                     42: #define        KEX_DH18_SHA512                 "diffie-hellman-group18-sha512"
                     43: #define        KEX_DHGEX_SHA1                  "diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1"
                     44: #define        KEX_DHGEX_SHA256                "diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256"
                     45: #define        KEX_ECDH_SHA2_NISTP256          "ecdh-sha2-nistp256"
                     46: #define        KEX_ECDH_SHA2_NISTP384          "ecdh-sha2-nistp384"
                     47: #define        KEX_ECDH_SHA2_NISTP521          "ecdh-sha2-nistp521"
                     48: #define        KEX_CURVE25519_SHA256           "curve25519-sha256"
                     49: #define        KEX_CURVE25519_SHA256_OLD       "curve25519-sha256@libssh.org"
1.99      djm        50: #define        KEX_SNTRUP4591761X25519_SHA512  "sntrup4591761x25519-sha512@tinyssh.org"
1.37      markus     51:
                     52: #define COMP_NONE      0
1.90      sf         53: /* pre-auth compression (COMP_ZLIB) is only supported in the client */
1.87      sf         54: #define COMP_ZLIB      1
1.88      sf         55: #define COMP_DELAYED   2
1.1       markus     56:
1.69      markus     57: #define CURVE25519_SIZE 32
                     58:
1.1       markus     59: enum kex_init_proposals {
                     60:        PROPOSAL_KEX_ALGS,
                     61:        PROPOSAL_SERVER_HOST_KEY_ALGS,
                     62:        PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS,
                     63:        PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC,
                     64:        PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_CTOS,
                     65:        PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_STOC,
                     66:        PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_CTOS,
                     67:        PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_STOC,
                     68:        PROPOSAL_LANG_CTOS,
                     69:        PROPOSAL_LANG_STOC,
                     70:        PROPOSAL_MAX
                     71: };
                     72:
                     73: enum kex_modes {
                     74:        MODE_IN,
                     75:        MODE_OUT,
                     76:        MODE_MAX
                     77: };
                     78:
1.5       provos     79: enum kex_exchange {
1.33      markus     80:        KEX_DH_GRP1_SHA1,
1.35      djm        81:        KEX_DH_GRP14_SHA1,
1.78      djm        82:        KEX_DH_GRP14_SHA256,
                     83:        KEX_DH_GRP16_SHA512,
                     84:        KEX_DH_GRP18_SHA512,
1.33      markus     85:        KEX_DH_GEX_SHA1,
1.39      djm        86:        KEX_DH_GEX_SHA256,
1.50      djm        87:        KEX_ECDH_SHA2,
1.57      markus     88:        KEX_C25519_SHA256,
1.99      djm        89:        KEX_KEM_SNTRUP4591761X25519_SHA512,
1.33      markus     90:        KEX_MAX
1.5       provos     91: };
1.13      stevesk    92:
1.19      markus     93: #define KEX_INIT_SENT  0x0001
1.92      djm        94: #define KEX_INITIAL    0x0002
1.19      markus     95:
1.67      markus     96: struct sshenc {
1.19      markus     97:        char    *name;
1.67      markus     98:        const struct sshcipher *cipher;
1.19      markus     99:        int     enabled;
1.29      markus    100:        u_int   key_len;
1.54      markus    101:        u_int   iv_len;
1.29      markus    102:        u_int   block_size;
1.10      markus    103:        u_char  *key;
                    104:        u_char  *iv;
1.1       markus    105: };
1.67      markus    106: struct sshcomp {
                    107:        u_int   type;
1.19      markus    108:        int     enabled;
                    109:        char    *name;
                    110: };
1.67      markus    111: struct newkeys {
                    112:        struct sshenc   enc;
                    113:        struct sshmac   mac;
1.69      markus    114:        struct sshcomp  comp;
1.1       markus    115: };
1.69      markus    116:
                    117: struct ssh;
                    118:
1.67      markus    119: struct kex {
1.19      markus    120:        u_char  *session_id;
1.67      markus    121:        size_t  session_id_len;
                    122:        struct newkeys  *newkeys[MODE_MAX];
1.36      djm       123:        u_int   we_need;
1.61      dtucker   124:        u_int   dh_need;
1.19      markus    125:        int     server;
                    126:        char    *name;
1.74      markus    127:        char    *hostkey_alg;
1.19      markus    128:        int     hostkey_type;
1.70      djm       129:        int     hostkey_nid;
1.69      markus    130:        u_int   kex_type;
1.84      djm       131:        char    *server_sig_algs;
1.74      markus    132:        int     ext_info_c;
1.67      markus    133:        struct sshbuf *my;
                    134:        struct sshbuf *peer;
1.93      djm       135:        struct sshbuf *client_version;
                    136:        struct sshbuf *server_version;
1.42      djm       137:        sig_atomic_t done;
1.69      markus    138:        u_int   flags;
1.59      djm       139:        int     hash_alg;
1.55      djm       140:        int     ec_nid;
1.72      djm       141:        char    *failed_choice;
1.69      markus    142:        int     (*verify_host_key)(struct sshkey *, struct ssh *);
1.70      djm       143:        struct sshkey *(*load_host_public_key)(int, int, struct ssh *);
                    144:        struct sshkey *(*load_host_private_key)(int, int, struct ssh *);
1.71      djm       145:        int     (*host_key_index)(struct sshkey *, int, struct ssh *);
1.94      djm       146:        int     (*sign)(struct ssh *, struct sshkey *, struct sshkey *,
                    147:            u_char **, size_t *, const u_char *, size_t, const char *);
1.69      markus    148:        int     (*kex[KEX_MAX])(struct ssh *);
                    149:        /* kex specific state */
                    150:        DH      *dh;                    /* DH */
                    151:        u_int   min, max, nbits;        /* GEX */
                    152:        EC_KEY  *ec_client_key;         /* ECDH */
                    153:        const EC_GROUP *ec_group;       /* ECDH */
1.99      djm       154:        u_char c25519_client_key[CURVE25519_SIZE]; /* 25519 + KEM */
1.69      markus    155:        u_char c25519_client_pubkey[CURVE25519_SIZE]; /* 25519 */
1.99      djm       156:        u_char sntrup4591761_client_key[crypto_kem_sntrup4591761_SECRETKEYBYTES]; /* KEM */
                    157:        struct sshbuf *kem_client_pub;  /* KEM */
1.1       markus    158: };
1.52      djm       159:
                    160: int     kex_names_valid(const char *);
1.58      dtucker   161: char   *kex_alg_list(char);
1.73      djm       162: char   *kex_names_cat(const char *, const char *);
1.85      djm       163: int     kex_assemble_names(char **, const char *, const char *);
1.1       markus    164:
1.93      djm       165: int     kex_exchange_identification(struct ssh *, int, const char *);
                    166:
                    167: struct kex *kex_new(void);
                    168: int     kex_ready(struct ssh *, char *[PROPOSAL_MAX]);
1.69      markus    169: int     kex_setup(struct ssh *, char *[PROPOSAL_MAX]);
                    170: void    kex_free_newkeys(struct newkeys *);
                    171: void    kex_free(struct kex *);
                    172:
                    173: int     kex_buf2prop(struct sshbuf *, int *, char ***);
                    174: int     kex_prop2buf(struct sshbuf *, char *proposal[PROPOSAL_MAX]);
                    175: void    kex_prop_free(char **);
1.97      djm       176: int     kex_load_hostkey(struct ssh *, struct sshkey **, struct sshkey **);
1.98      djm       177: int     kex_verify_host_key(struct ssh *, struct sshkey *);
1.20      markus    178:
1.69      markus    179: int     kex_send_kexinit(struct ssh *);
1.83      markus    180: int     kex_input_kexinit(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
                    181: int     kex_input_ext_info(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
1.69      markus    182: int     kex_derive_keys(struct ssh *, u_char *, u_int, const struct sshbuf *);
                    183: int     kex_send_newkeys(struct ssh *);
1.76      djm       184: int     kex_start_rekex(struct ssh *);
1.69      markus    185:
                    186: int     kexgex_client(struct ssh *);
                    187: int     kexgex_server(struct ssh *);
1.105   ! djm       188: int     kex_gen_client(struct ssh *);
        !           189: int     kex_gen_server(struct ssh *);
1.100     djm       190:
1.101     djm       191: int     kex_dh_keypair(struct kex *);
1.104     djm       192: int     kex_dh_enc(struct kex *, const struct sshbuf *, struct sshbuf **,
1.101     djm       193:     struct sshbuf **);
1.104     djm       194: int     kex_dh_dec(struct kex *, const struct sshbuf *, struct sshbuf **);
1.101     djm       195:
1.102     djm       196: int     kex_ecdh_keypair(struct kex *);
1.104     djm       197: int     kex_ecdh_enc(struct kex *, const struct sshbuf *, struct sshbuf **,
1.102     djm       198:     struct sshbuf **);
1.104     djm       199: int     kex_ecdh_dec(struct kex *, const struct sshbuf *, struct sshbuf **);
1.102     djm       200:
1.100     djm       201: int     kex_c25519_keypair(struct kex *);
1.104     djm       202: int     kex_c25519_enc(struct kex *, const struct sshbuf *, struct sshbuf **,
1.100     djm       203:     struct sshbuf **);
1.104     djm       204: int     kex_c25519_dec(struct kex *, const struct sshbuf *, struct sshbuf **);
1.99      djm       205:
                    206: int     kex_kem_sntrup4591761x25519_keypair(struct kex *);
1.104     djm       207: int     kex_kem_sntrup4591761x25519_enc(struct kex *, const struct sshbuf *,
1.99      djm       208:     struct sshbuf **, struct sshbuf **);
1.104     djm       209: int     kex_kem_sntrup4591761x25519_dec(struct kex *, const struct sshbuf *,
1.99      djm       210:     struct sshbuf **);
1.69      markus    211:
1.95      djm       212: int     kex_dh_keygen(struct kex *);
1.96      djm       213: int     kex_dh_compute_key(struct kex *, BIGNUM *, struct sshbuf *);
1.69      markus    214:
1.93      djm       215: int     kexgex_hash(int, const struct sshbuf *, const struct sshbuf *,
1.69      markus    216:     const u_char *, size_t, const u_char *, size_t, const u_char *, size_t,
                    217:     int, int, int,
                    218:     const BIGNUM *, const BIGNUM *, const BIGNUM *,
1.96      djm       219:     const BIGNUM *, const u_char *, size_t,
1.69      markus    220:     u_char *, size_t *);
1.19      markus    221:
1.69      markus    222: void   kexc25519_keygen(u_char key[CURVE25519_SIZE], u_char pub[CURVE25519_SIZE])
1.64      djm       223:        __attribute__((__bounded__(__minbytes__, 1, CURVE25519_SIZE)))
                    224:        __attribute__((__bounded__(__minbytes__, 2, CURVE25519_SIZE)));
1.69      markus    225: int    kexc25519_shared_key(const u_char key[CURVE25519_SIZE],
                    226:     const u_char pub[CURVE25519_SIZE], struct sshbuf *out)
1.64      djm       227:        __attribute__((__bounded__(__minbytes__, 1, CURVE25519_SIZE)))
                    228:        __attribute__((__bounded__(__minbytes__, 2, CURVE25519_SIZE)));
1.99      djm       229: int    kexc25519_shared_key_ext(const u_char key[CURVE25519_SIZE],
                    230:     const u_char pub[CURVE25519_SIZE], struct sshbuf *out, int)
                    231:        __attribute__((__bounded__(__minbytes__, 1, CURVE25519_SIZE)))
                    232:        __attribute__((__bounded__(__minbytes__, 2, CURVE25519_SIZE)));
1.18      markus    233:
1.50      djm       234: #if defined(DEBUG_KEX) || defined(DEBUG_KEXDH) || defined(DEBUG_KEXECDH)
1.99      djm       235: void   dump_digest(const char *, const u_char *, int);
1.18      markus    236: #endif
1.1       markus    237:
                    238: #endif