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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/kexecdh.c, Revision 1.10

1.10    ! djm         1: /* $OpenBSD: kexecdh.c,v 1.9 2019/01/21 10:35:09 djm Exp $ */
1.1       djm         2: /*
                      3:  * Copyright (c) 2010 Damien Miller.  All rights reserved.
1.8       djm         4:  * Copyright (c) 2019 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
1.1       djm         5:  *
                      6:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      7:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      8:  * are met:
                      9:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     10:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     11:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     12:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     13:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     14:  *
                     15:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     16:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     17:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     18:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     19:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     20:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     21:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     22:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     23:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     24:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
                     25:  */
                     26:
                     27: #include <sys/types.h>
                     28:
1.8       djm        29: #include <stdio.h>
                     30: #include <string.h>
1.1       djm        31: #include <signal.h>
                     32:
                     33: #include <openssl/ecdh.h>
                     34:
1.6       markus     35: #include "sshkey.h"
1.1       djm        36: #include "kex.h"
1.6       markus     37: #include "sshbuf.h"
1.5       djm        38: #include "digest.h"
1.6       markus     39: #include "ssherr.h"
1.1       djm        40:
1.8       djm        41: static int
1.9       djm        42: kex_ecdh_dec_key_group(struct kex *, const struct sshbuf *, EC_KEY *key,
1.8       djm        43:     const EC_GROUP *, struct sshbuf **);
                     44:
1.6       markus     45: int
1.8       djm        46: kex_ecdh_keypair(struct kex *kex)
1.1       djm        47: {
1.8       djm        48:        EC_KEY *client_key = NULL;
                     49:        const EC_GROUP *group;
                     50:        const EC_POINT *public_key;
                     51:        struct sshbuf *buf = NULL;
1.6       markus     52:        int r;
1.1       djm        53:
1.8       djm        54:        if ((client_key = EC_KEY_new_by_curve_name(kex->ec_nid)) == NULL) {
                     55:                r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
                     56:                goto out;
1.6       markus     57:        }
1.8       djm        58:        if (EC_KEY_generate_key(client_key) != 1) {
                     59:                r = SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR;
                     60:                goto out;
                     61:        }
                     62:        group = EC_KEY_get0_group(client_key);
                     63:        public_key = EC_KEY_get0_public_key(client_key);
                     64:
                     65:        if ((buf = sshbuf_new()) == NULL) {
                     66:                r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
                     67:                goto out;
                     68:        }
                     69:        if ((r = sshbuf_put_ec(buf, public_key, group)) != 0 ||
                     70:            (r = sshbuf_get_u32(buf, NULL)) != 0)
                     71:                goto out;
                     72: #ifdef DEBUG_KEXECDH
                     73:        fputs("client private key:\n", stderr);
                     74:        sshkey_dump_ec_key(client_key);
1.1       djm        75: #endif
1.8       djm        76:        kex->ec_client_key = client_key;
                     77:        kex->ec_group = group;
                     78:        client_key = NULL;      /* owned by the kex */
1.10    ! djm        79:        kex->client_pub = buf;
1.8       djm        80:        buf = NULL;
                     81:  out:
                     82:        EC_KEY_free(client_key);
                     83:        sshbuf_free(buf);
                     84:        return r;
                     85: }
                     86:
                     87: int
1.9       djm        88: kex_ecdh_enc(struct kex *kex, const struct sshbuf *client_blob,
1.8       djm        89:     struct sshbuf **server_blobp, struct sshbuf **shared_secretp)
                     90: {
                     91:        const EC_GROUP *group;
                     92:        const EC_POINT *pub_key;
                     93:        EC_KEY *server_key = NULL;
                     94:        struct sshbuf *server_blob = NULL;
                     95:        int r;
                     96:
                     97:        *server_blobp = NULL;
                     98:        *shared_secretp = NULL;
                     99:
                    100:        if ((server_key = EC_KEY_new_by_curve_name(kex->ec_nid)) == NULL) {
                    101:                r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
                    102:                goto out;
                    103:        }
                    104:        if (EC_KEY_generate_key(server_key) != 1) {
                    105:                r = SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR;
                    106:                goto out;
                    107:        }
                    108:        group = EC_KEY_get0_group(server_key);
                    109:
                    110: #ifdef DEBUG_KEXECDH
                    111:        fputs("server private key:\n", stderr);
                    112:        sshkey_dump_ec_key(server_key);
1.1       djm       113: #endif
1.8       djm       114:        pub_key = EC_KEY_get0_public_key(server_key);
                    115:        if ((server_blob = sshbuf_new()) == NULL) {
                    116:                r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
                    117:                goto out;
                    118:        }
                    119:        if ((r = sshbuf_put_ec(server_blob, pub_key, group)) != 0 ||
                    120:            (r = sshbuf_get_u32(server_blob, NULL)) != 0)
                    121:                goto out;
1.9       djm       122:        if ((r = kex_ecdh_dec_key_group(kex, client_blob, server_key, group,
1.8       djm       123:            shared_secretp)) != 0)
                    124:                goto out;
                    125:        *server_blobp = server_blob;
                    126:        server_blob = NULL;
                    127:  out:
                    128:        EC_KEY_free(server_key);
                    129:        sshbuf_free(server_blob);
                    130:        return r;
                    131: }
                    132:
                    133: static int
1.9       djm       134: kex_ecdh_dec_key_group(struct kex *kex, const struct sshbuf *ec_blob,
1.8       djm       135:     EC_KEY *key, const EC_GROUP *group, struct sshbuf **shared_secretp)
                    136: {
                    137:        struct sshbuf *buf = NULL;
                    138:        BIGNUM *shared_secret = NULL;
                    139:        EC_POINT *dh_pub = NULL;
                    140:        u_char *kbuf = NULL;
                    141:        size_t klen = 0;
                    142:        int r;
                    143:
                    144:        *shared_secretp = NULL;
                    145:
                    146:        if ((buf = sshbuf_new()) == NULL) {
                    147:                r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
                    148:                goto out;
                    149:        }
1.9       djm       150:        if ((r = sshbuf_put_stringb(buf, ec_blob)) != 0)
1.8       djm       151:                goto out;
                    152:        if ((dh_pub = EC_POINT_new(group)) == NULL) {
                    153:                r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
                    154:                goto out;
                    155:        }
                    156:        if ((r = sshbuf_get_ec(buf, dh_pub, group)) != 0) {
                    157:                goto out;
                    158:        }
                    159:        sshbuf_reset(buf);
                    160:
                    161: #ifdef DEBUG_KEXECDH
                    162:        fputs("public key:\n", stderr);
                    163:        sshkey_dump_ec_point(group, dh_pub);
                    164: #endif
                    165:        if (sshkey_ec_validate_public(group, dh_pub) != 0) {
                    166:                r = SSH_ERR_MESSAGE_INCOMPLETE;
                    167:                goto out;
                    168:        }
                    169:        klen = (EC_GROUP_get_degree(group) + 7) / 8;
                    170:        if ((kbuf = malloc(klen)) == NULL ||
                    171:            (shared_secret = BN_new()) == NULL) {
                    172:                r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
                    173:                goto out;
                    174:        }
                    175:        if (ECDH_compute_key(kbuf, klen, dh_pub, key, NULL) != (int)klen ||
                    176:            BN_bin2bn(kbuf, klen, shared_secret) == NULL) {
                    177:                r = SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR;
                    178:                goto out;
                    179:        }
                    180: #ifdef DEBUG_KEXECDH
                    181:        dump_digest("shared secret", kbuf, klen);
                    182: #endif
                    183:        if ((r = sshbuf_put_bignum2(buf, shared_secret)) != 0)
                    184:                goto out;
                    185:        *shared_secretp = buf;
                    186:        buf = NULL;
                    187:  out:
                    188:        EC_POINT_clear_free(dh_pub);
                    189:        BN_clear_free(shared_secret);
                    190:        freezero(kbuf, klen);
                    191:        sshbuf_free(buf);
                    192:        return r;
                    193: }
                    194:
                    195: int
1.9       djm       196: kex_ecdh_dec(struct kex *kex, const struct sshbuf *server_blob,
1.8       djm       197:     struct sshbuf **shared_secretp)
                    198: {
                    199:        int r;
                    200:
1.9       djm       201:        r = kex_ecdh_dec_key_group(kex, server_blob, kex->ec_client_key,
1.8       djm       202:            kex->ec_group, shared_secretp);
                    203:        EC_KEY_free(kex->ec_client_key);
                    204:        kex->ec_client_key = NULL;
                    205:        return r;
1.1       djm       206: }