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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/kexgexc.c, Revision 1.37

1.37    ! djm         1: /* $OpenBSD: kexgexc.c,v 1.36 2021/01/27 09:26:54 djm Exp $ */
1.1       markus      2: /*
                      3:  * Copyright (c) 2000 Niels Provos.  All rights reserved.
                      4:  * Copyright (c) 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
                      5:  *
                      6:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      7:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      8:  * are met:
                      9:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     10:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     11:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     12:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     13:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     14:  *
                     15:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     16:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     17:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     18:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     19:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     20:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     21:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     22:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     23:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     24:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
                     25:  */
                     26:
1.9       deraadt    27: #include <sys/types.h>
1.12      djm        28:
                     29: #include <openssl/dh.h>
1.7       stevesk    30:
1.8       stevesk    31: #include <stdio.h>
1.7       stevesk    32: #include <string.h>
1.9       deraadt    33: #include <signal.h>
1.1       markus     34:
1.19      markus     35: #include "sshkey.h"
1.9       deraadt    36: #include "cipher.h"
1.19      markus     37: #include "digest.h"
1.1       markus     38: #include "kex.h"
                     39: #include "log.h"
                     40: #include "packet.h"
                     41: #include "dh.h"
                     42: #include "ssh2.h"
                     43: #include "compat.h"
1.19      markus     44: #include "dispatch.h"
                     45: #include "ssherr.h"
                     46: #include "sshbuf.h"
1.23      deraadt    47: #include "misc.h"
1.1       markus     48:
1.25      markus     49: static int input_kex_dh_gex_group(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
                     50: static int input_kex_dh_gex_reply(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
1.19      markus     51:
                     52: int
                     53: kexgex_client(struct ssh *ssh)
1.1       markus     54: {
1.19      markus     55:        struct kex *kex = ssh->kex;
                     56:        int r;
                     57:        u_int nbits;
1.1       markus     58:
1.16      dtucker    59:        nbits = dh_estimate(kex->dh_need * 8);
1.1       markus     60:
1.19      markus     61:        kex->min = DH_GRP_MIN;
                     62:        kex->max = DH_GRP_MAX;
                     63:        kex->nbits = nbits;
1.36      djm        64:        if (ssh->compat & SSH_BUG_DHGEX_LARGE)
1.23      deraadt    65:                kex->nbits = MINIMUM(kex->nbits, 4096);
1.21      djm        66:        /* New GEX request */
                     67:        if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST)) != 0 ||
                     68:            (r = sshpkt_put_u32(ssh, kex->min)) != 0 ||
                     69:            (r = sshpkt_put_u32(ssh, kex->nbits)) != 0 ||
                     70:            (r = sshpkt_put_u32(ssh, kex->max)) != 0 ||
                     71:            (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
                     72:                goto out;
                     73:        debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST(%u<%u<%u) sent",
                     74:            kex->min, kex->nbits, kex->max);
1.1       markus     75: #ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
                     76:        fprintf(stderr, "\nmin = %d, nbits = %d, max = %d\n",
1.19      markus     77:            kex->min, kex->nbits, kex->max);
1.1       markus     78: #endif
1.37    ! djm        79:        debug("expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP");
1.19      markus     80:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP,
                     81:            &input_kex_dh_gex_group);
                     82:        r = 0;
                     83:  out:
                     84:        return r;
                     85: }
1.1       markus     86:
1.19      markus     87: static int
1.25      markus     88: input_kex_dh_gex_group(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
1.19      markus     89: {
                     90:        struct kex *kex = ssh->kex;
                     91:        BIGNUM *p = NULL, *g = NULL;
1.28      djm        92:        const BIGNUM *pub_key;
1.19      markus     93:        int r, bits;
1.1       markus     94:
1.37    ! djm        95:        debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP received");
        !            96:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP, &kex_protocol_error);
1.1       markus     97:
1.30      djm        98:        if ((r = sshpkt_get_bignum2(ssh, &p)) != 0 ||
                     99:            (r = sshpkt_get_bignum2(ssh, &g)) != 0 ||
1.19      markus    100:            (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
                    101:                goto out;
                    102:        if ((bits = BN_num_bits(p)) < 0 ||
                    103:            (u_int)bits < kex->min || (u_int)bits > kex->max) {
                    104:                r = SSH_ERR_DH_GEX_OUT_OF_RANGE;
                    105:                goto out;
                    106:        }
                    107:        if ((kex->dh = dh_new_group(g, p)) == NULL) {
                    108:                r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
                    109:                goto out;
                    110:        }
                    111:        p = g = NULL; /* belong to kex->dh now */
1.1       markus    112:
1.19      markus    113:        /* generate and send 'e', client DH public key */
1.28      djm       114:        if ((r = dh_gen_key(kex->dh, kex->we_need * 8)) != 0)
                    115:                goto out;
                    116:        DH_get0_key(kex->dh, &pub_key, NULL);
                    117:        if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT)) != 0 ||
                    118:            (r = sshpkt_put_bignum2(ssh, pub_key)) != 0 ||
1.19      markus    119:            (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
                    120:                goto out;
                    121:        debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT sent");
1.1       markus    122: #ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
1.19      markus    123:        DHparams_print_fp(stderr, kex->dh);
1.1       markus    124:        fprintf(stderr, "pub= ");
1.28      djm       125:        BN_print_fp(stderr, pub_key);
1.1       markus    126:        fprintf(stderr, "\n");
                    127: #endif
1.37    ! djm       128:        debug("expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY");
1.19      markus    129:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY, &input_kex_dh_gex_reply);
                    130:        r = 0;
                    131: out:
1.27      jsing     132:        BN_clear_free(p);
                    133:        BN_clear_free(g);
1.19      markus    134:        return r;
                    135: }
1.1       markus    136:
1.19      markus    137: static int
1.25      markus    138: input_kex_dh_gex_reply(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
1.19      markus    139: {
                    140:        struct kex *kex = ssh->kex;
1.32      djm       141:        BIGNUM *dh_server_pub = NULL;
1.28      djm       142:        const BIGNUM *pub_key, *dh_p, *dh_g;
1.32      djm       143:        struct sshbuf *shared_secret = NULL;
1.34      djm       144:        struct sshbuf *tmp = NULL, *server_host_key_blob = NULL;
1.19      markus    145:        struct sshkey *server_host_key = NULL;
1.34      djm       146:        u_char *signature = NULL;
1.19      markus    147:        u_char hash[SSH_DIGEST_MAX_LENGTH];
1.34      djm       148:        size_t slen, hashlen;
1.32      djm       149:        int r;
1.19      markus    150:
1.37    ! djm       151:        debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY received");
        !           152:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY, &kex_protocol_error);
        !           153:
1.1       markus    154:        /* key, cert */
1.34      djm       155:        if ((r = sshpkt_getb_froms(ssh, &server_host_key_blob)) != 0)
1.19      markus    156:                goto out;
1.34      djm       157:        /* sshkey_fromb() consumes its buffer, so make a copy */
                    158:        if ((tmp = sshbuf_fromb(server_host_key_blob)) == NULL) {
                    159:                r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
                    160:                goto out;
                    161:        }
                    162:        if ((r = sshkey_fromb(tmp, &server_host_key)) != 0 ||
                    163:            (r = kex_verify_host_key(ssh, server_host_key)) != 0)
1.19      markus    164:                goto out;
1.30      djm       165:        /* DH parameter f, server public DH key, signed H */
                    166:        if ((r = sshpkt_get_bignum2(ssh, &dh_server_pub)) != 0 ||
1.19      markus    167:            (r = sshpkt_get_string(ssh, &signature, &slen)) != 0 ||
                    168:            (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
                    169:                goto out;
1.32      djm       170:        if ((shared_secret = sshbuf_new()) == NULL) {
1.19      markus    171:                r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
                    172:                goto out;
                    173:        }
1.32      djm       174:        if ((r = kex_dh_compute_key(kex, dh_server_pub, shared_secret)) != 0)
1.19      markus    175:                goto out;
                    176:        if (ssh->compat & SSH_OLD_DHGEX)
                    177:                kex->min = kex->max = -1;
1.1       markus    178:
                    179:        /* calc and verify H */
1.28      djm       180:        DH_get0_key(kex->dh, &pub_key, NULL);
                    181:        DH_get0_pqg(kex->dh, &dh_p, NULL, &dh_g);
1.19      markus    182:        hashlen = sizeof(hash);
                    183:        if ((r = kexgex_hash(
1.14      djm       184:            kex->hash_alg,
1.29      djm       185:            kex->client_version,
                    186:            kex->server_version,
1.34      djm       187:            kex->my,
                    188:            kex->peer,
                    189:            server_host_key_blob,
1.19      markus    190:            kex->min, kex->nbits, kex->max,
1.28      djm       191:            dh_p, dh_g,
                    192:            pub_key,
1.1       markus    193:            dh_server_pub,
1.32      djm       194:            sshbuf_ptr(shared_secret), sshbuf_len(shared_secret),
1.19      markus    195:            hash, &hashlen)) != 0)
                    196:                goto out;
1.3       djm       197:
1.19      markus    198:        if ((r = sshkey_verify(server_host_key, signature, slen, hash,
1.35      djm       199:            hashlen, kex->hostkey_alg, ssh->compat, NULL)) != 0)
1.19      markus    200:                goto out;
1.1       markus    201:
1.32      djm       202:        if ((r = kex_derive_keys(ssh, hash, hashlen, shared_secret)) == 0)
1.19      markus    203:                r = kex_send_newkeys(ssh);
                    204:  out:
                    205:        explicit_bzero(hash, sizeof(hash));
                    206:        DH_free(kex->dh);
                    207:        kex->dh = NULL;
1.27      jsing     208:        BN_clear_free(dh_server_pub);
1.32      djm       209:        sshbuf_free(shared_secret);
1.19      markus    210:        sshkey_free(server_host_key);
1.34      djm       211:        sshbuf_free(tmp);
                    212:        sshbuf_free(server_host_key_blob);
1.19      markus    213:        free(signature);
                    214:        return r;
1.1       markus    215: }